subroutine rwupdt(n,r,ldr,w,b,alpha,cos,sin) integer n,ldr real alpha real r(ldr,n),w(n),b(n),cos(n),sin(n) c ********** c c subroutine rwupdt c c given an n by n upper triangular matrix r, this subroutine c computes the qr decomposition of the matrix formed when a row c is added to r. if the row is specified by the vector w, then c rwupdt determines an orthogonal matrix q such that when the c n+1 by n matrix composed of r augmented by w is premultiplied c by (q transpose), the resulting matrix is upper trapezoidal. c the matrix (q transpose) is the product of n transformations c c g(n)*g(n-1)* ... *g(1) c c where g(i) is a givens rotation in the (i,n+1) plane which c eliminates elements in the (n+1)-st plane. rwupdt also c computes the product (q transpose)*c where c is the c (n+1)-vector (b,alpha). q itself is not accumulated, rather c the information to recover the g rotations is supplied. c c the subroutine statement is c c subroutine rwupdt(n,r,ldr,w,b,alpha,cos,sin) c c where c c n is a positive integer input variable set to the order of r. c c r is an n by n array. on input the upper triangular part of c r must contain the matrix to be updated. on output r c contains the updated triangular matrix. c c ldr is a positive integer input variable not less than n c which specifies the leading dimension of the array r. c c w is an input array of length n which must contain the row c vector to be added to r. c c b is an array of length n. on input b must contain the c first n elements of the vector c. on output b contains c the first n elements of the vector (q transpose)*c. c c alpha is a variable. on input alpha must contain the c (n+1)-st element of the vector c. on output alpha contains c the (n+1)-st element of the vector (q transpose)*c. c c cos is an output array of length n which contains the c cosines of the transforming givens rotations. c c sin is an output array of length n which contains the c sines of the transforming givens rotations. c c subprograms called c c fortran-supplied ... abs,sqrt c c argonne national laboratory. minpack project. march 1980. c burton s. garbow, dudley v. goetschel, kenneth e. hillstrom, c jorge j. more c c ********** integer i,j,jm1 real cotan,one,p5,p25,rowj,tan,temp,zero data one,p5,p25,zero /1.0e0,5.0e-1,2.5e-1,0.0e0/ c do 60 j = 1, n rowj = w(j) jm1 = j - 1 c c apply the previous transformations to c r(i,j), i=1,2,...,j-1, and to w(j). c if (jm1 .lt. 1) go to 20 do 10 i = 1, jm1 temp = cos(i)*r(i,j) + sin(i)*rowj rowj = -sin(i)*r(i,j) + cos(i)*rowj r(i,j) = temp 10 continue 20 continue c c determine a givens rotation which eliminates w(j). c cos(j) = one sin(j) = zero if (rowj .eq. zero) go to 50 if (abs(r(j,j)) .ge. abs(rowj)) go to 30 cotan = r(j,j)/rowj sin(j) = p5/sqrt(p25+p25*cotan**2) cos(j) = sin(j)*cotan go to 40 30 continue tan = rowj/r(j,j) cos(j) = p5/sqrt(p25+p25*tan**2) sin(j) = cos(j)*tan 40 continue c c apply the current transformation to r(j,j), b(j), and alpha. c r(j,j) = cos(j)*r(j,j) + sin(j)*rowj temp = cos(j)*b(j) + sin(j)*alpha alpha = -sin(j)*b(j) + cos(j)*alpha b(j) = temp 50 continue 60 continue return c c last card of subroutine rwupdt. c end