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@String{ack-nhfb = "Nelson H. F. Beebe,
University of Utah,
Department of Mathematics, 110 LCB,
155 S 1400 E RM 233,
Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0090, USA,
Tel: +1 801 581 5254,
FAX: +1 801 581 4148,
e-mail: \path|beebe@math.utah.edu|,
\path|beebe@acm.org|,
\path|beebe@computer.org| (Internet),
URL: \path|https://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/|"}
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@Misc{Rutherford:1891:EE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Evolution of the Elements",
howpublished = "Talk given before the Science Society.",
year = "1891",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:35:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cited in \cite{Eve:1938:LR}, without further
details.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1894:LMI,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{LIX}. {Magnetization} of Iron by High-Frequency
Discharges",
journal = j-TRANS-PROC-N-Z-INST,
volume = "27",
pages = "481--513",
year = "1894",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
ISSN-L = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:10:02 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Read before the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury,
7 November 1894.",
URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_27/rsnz_27_00_003960.html;
https://natlib.govt.nz/records/1042594",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. Proc. N. Z. Inst.",
fjournal = "Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand
Institute",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
xxjournal = "Transactions of the New Zealand Institute",
}
@MastersThesis{Rutherford:1895:MIH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Magnetization of Iron by High-Frequency Discharges",
type = "Thesis",
school = "Canterbury College",
address = "Christchurch, New Zealand",
year = "1895 (??)",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 12:00:44 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1895:XMV,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XX}. {Magnetic} Viscosity",
journal = "Transactions of the New Zealand Institute",
volume = "28",
pages = "182--204",
year = "1895",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
ISSN-L = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 12:01:49 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_28/rsnz_28_00_001320.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1896:MDEa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "A Magnetic Detector of Electrical Waves and Some of
Its Applications",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "60",
number = "1",
pages = "184--186",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1896",
CODEN = "PRSLAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspl.1896.0034",
ISSN = "0370-1662 (print), 2053-9126 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-1662",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:58:14 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
(1854--1905)",
journal-URL = "http://rspl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1896:MDEb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "3. {A} magnetic detector of electrical waves
[Abstract]",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "724--724",
day = "21",
month = sep,
year = "1896",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 10:47:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of the 66th Meeting, Liverpool, September
1896.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30116954",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95247",
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Thomson:1896:XPE,
author = "J. J. {Thomson, M.A., F.R.S.} and Ernest {Rutherford,
M.A.}",
title = "{XL}. {On} the passage of electricity through gases
exposed to {R{\"o}ntgen} rays",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "42",
number = "258",
pages = "392--407",
month = nov,
year = "1896",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786449608620932",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:38:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786449608620932",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "8 May 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1897:LVR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., B.Sc.}",
title = "{LIV}. {The} velocity and rate of recombination of the
ions of gases exposed to {R{\"o}ntgen} radiation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "44",
number = "270",
pages = "422--440",
month = nov,
year = "1897",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786449708621085",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:43:12 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786449708621085",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "8 May 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1897:MDE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A.}",
title = "A Magnetic Detector of Electrical Waves and Some of
Its Applications",
journal = j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "189",
number = "??",
pages = "1--24",
month = jan,
year = "1897",
CODEN = "PTRMAD, PTMSFB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1897.0001",
ISSN = "1364-503X (print), 1471-2962 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-503X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:58:14 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A:
Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1897:XEG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXXV}. {On} the Electrification of Gases exposed to
{R{\"o}ntgen} Rays, and the Absorption of {R{\"o}ntgen}
Radiation by Gases and Vapours",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "43",
number = "263",
pages = "241--255",
month = apr,
year = "1897",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786449708620988",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:41:45 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "8 May 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1898:DEU,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Discharge of Electrification by Ultra-violet
Light",
journal = j-PROC-CAMBRIDGE-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "9",
number = "??",
pages = "401--416",
month = "????",
year = "1898",
CODEN = "PCPSA4",
ISSN = "0008-1981",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:46:47 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30529581",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=PSP",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1899:ITU,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., B.Sc.} and
{Professor} Robert B. {Owens, E.E.}",
title = "{II}. Thorium and Uranium Radiation",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "5",
number = "Section {III}",
pages = "9--12",
day = "26",
month = may,
year = "1899",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
ISSN-L = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:49:24 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "This paper contains the discovery of radon, before
Pierre and Marie Curie (1899), and Ernst Dorn (1900).
See \cite{Brenner:2000:RCR}.",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/pw5lo8z;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10793245",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. R. Soc. Can.",
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343184",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, Second
Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343184?urlappend=%3Bseq=921",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1899:URE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{VIII}. {Uranium} Radiation and the Electrical
Conduction Produced by It",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "47",
number = "284",
pages = "109--163",
month = jan,
year = "1899",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786449908621245",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:25:55 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "8 May 2009",
remark = "Note the unusual length of this paper: 55 pages!",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:EBR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and R. K. {McKling, [i.e.,
McClung]}",
title = "{{\"U}ber die Energie der Becquerel- und
R{\"o}ntgenstrahlen und {\"u}ber die zur Erzeugung von
Ionen in Gasen n{\"o}tige Energie}. ({German})
[{Energy} of {R{\"o}ntgen} and {Becquerel} Rays and the
Energy Required to Produce an Ion in Gases]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "53--55",
day = "27",
month = oct,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 06:51:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068319659?urlappend=%3Bseq=73",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068319659",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:ERB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and R. K. McClung",
title = "Energy of {R{\"o}ntgen} and {Becquerel} Rays and the
Energy Required to Produce an Ion in Gases",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "67",
number = "435--441",
pages = "245--250",
month = jan,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PRSLAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspl.1900.0028",
ISSN = "0370-1662 (print), 2053-9126 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:04:32 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:RAS,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., B.Sc.}",
title = "{I}. {A} radio-active substance emitted from thorium
compounds",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "49",
number = "296",
pages = "1--14",
month = jan,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440009463821",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:49:34 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440009463821",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:RPS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity Produced in Substances by the Action of
Thorium Compounds",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "49",
number = "297",
pages = "161--192",
month = feb,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440009463832",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:08:19 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:RRAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Reviews: A radio-active substance emitted from thorium
compounds",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "89--89",
year = "1900",
CODEN = "JPCHAX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a631",
ISSN = "0022-3654 (print), 1541-5740 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-3654",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a631",
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpchax",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:RRAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Reviews: Radio-activity produced by the action of
thorium compounds",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "90--90",
year = "1900",
CODEN = "JPCHAX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a632",
ISSN = "0022-3654 (print), 1541-5740 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-3654",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a632",
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpchax",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:RUR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Reviews: Uranium radiation and the electrical
conductivity produced by it",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM,
volume = "5",
number = "1",
pages = "88--88",
year = "1900",
CODEN = "JPCHAX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a673",
ISSN = "0022-3654 (print), 1541-5740 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-3654",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150028a673",
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpchax",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:TER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{{\"U}ber eine von Thoriumverbindungen emittierte
radioaktive Substanz}. ({German}) [{On} a radioactive
substance emitted by thorium compounds]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "1",
number = "32",
pages = "347--348",
day = "12",
month = may,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 06:45:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068319667?urlappend=%3Bseq=365",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068319667",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1900:XRP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XI}. {Radioactivity} produced in substances by the
action of thorium compounds",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-5,
volume = "49",
number = "297",
pages = "161--192",
month = feb,
year = "1900",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440009463832",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:25:55 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine (5)",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm16",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:DEGa,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.}",
title = "Discharge of Electricity from Glowing Platinum",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "7",
number = "Section {III}",
pages = "27--33",
day = "23",
month = may,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
ISSN-L = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:14:14 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/zsjq72y;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10745153",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. R. Soc. Can.",
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343010",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343010?urlappend=%3Bseq=825",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:DEGb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Discharge of Electricity from Glowing Platinum and the
Velocity of the Ions",
journal = j-PHYS-REV-1,
volume = "13",
number = "6",
pages = "321--344",
month = dec,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.13.321",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:37:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.13.321",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review (Series I)",
journal-URL = "http://journals.aps.org/archive/browse",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:ERA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Emanations from Radio-active Substances",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "64",
number = "1650",
pages = "157--158",
day = "13",
month = jun,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/064157a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:12:37 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v64/n1650/pdf/064157a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:ERB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and R. K. McClung",
title = "Energy of {R{\"o}ntgen} and {Becquerel} Rays and the
Energy Required to Produce an Ion in Gases",
journal = j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "196",
number = "274-286",
pages = "25--59",
month = jan,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "PTRMAD, PTMSFB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1901.0002",
ISSN = "1364-503X (print), 1471-2962 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-503X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:05:43 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A:
Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:ETE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Einfluss der Temperatur auf die Emanationen
radioaktiver Substanzen}. ({German}) [{Influence} of
temperature on the emanations of radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "2",
number = "??",
pages = "429--431",
month = "????",
year = "1901",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:09:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:NGR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and {Miss} Harriet T.
{Brooks, M.A.}",
title = "The New Gas from Radium",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "7",
number = "Section {III}",
pages = "21--25",
day = "23",
month = may,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
ISSN-L = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:10:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343010?urlappend=%3Bseq=819;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10745147",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343010",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:TER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Transmission of Excited Radioactivity",
journal = j-BULL-AMER-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "2",
pages = "37--43",
year = "1901",
CODEN = "BAPSA6",
ISSN = "0003-0503",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:13:29 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://books.google.com/books?id=w1PPAAAAMAAJ",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc.",
fjournal = "Bulletin of the American Physical Society",
received = "14 December 1901",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1901:XDC,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A.}",
title = "{XVI}. {Dependence} of the current through conducting
gases on the direction of the electric field",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "2",
number = "8",
pages = "210--228",
month = aug,
year = "1901",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440109462680",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440109462680",
ZMnumber = "32.0871.02",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:CNRc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy",
title = "{Die Ursache und Natur der Radioaktivit{\"a}t. II.
Teil}. ({German}) [{The} cause and nature of
radioactivity. {Part II}]",
journal = j-Z-PHYS-CHEM-STOECHIOM-VERWANDTSCHAFTSL,
volume = "42",
number = "2",
pages = "174--192",
day = "9",
month = dec,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "ZEPCAC",
ISSN = "0372-8501",
ISSN-L = "0372-8501",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:47:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physikalische Chemie ---
St{\"o}chiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre}",
language = "German",
remark = "Found in Google books archive, but without usable
URL.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:CPT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy",
title = "Note on the condensation points of the thorium and
radium emanations",
journal = j-PROC-CHEM-SOC-LONDON,
volume = "18",
number = "256",
pages = "219--220",
day = "26",
month = nov,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PCSLAW",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/PL9021800207",
ISSN = "0369-8718 (print), 2050-5612 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 11:39:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "PCSLAW",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Chemical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ps",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:CRR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and H. T. {Brooks,
M.A.}",
title = "{I}. {Comparison} of the radiations from radioactive
substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "19",
pages = "1--23",
month = jul,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462814",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:25:51 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:ERA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and S. I. Allen",
title = "{Erregte Radioaktivit{\"a}t und in der Atmosph{\"a}re
hervorgerufene Ionisation}. ({German}) [{Excited}
radioactivity and induced ionization in the
atmosphere]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "3",
number = "11",
pages = "225--230",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:20:22 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203?urlappend=%3Bseq=259",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:ERI,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and S. J. {Allen,
M.Sc.}",
title = "Excited Radioactivity and Ionization of the
Atmosphere",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "24",
pages = "704--723",
month = "????",
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462893",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:29:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440209462893",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:LCN,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A.}",
title = "{LXIV}. {The} cause and nature of radioactivity. {Part
II}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "23",
pages = "569--585",
month = nov,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462881",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440209462881",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
xxtitle = "The Cause and Nature of Radioactivity. {Part II}",
remark = "See also Part I \cite{Rutherford:1902:XCN}",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:LER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{LXXV}. {Excited} radioactivity and ionization of the
atmosphere",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "24",
pages = "704--723",
month = dec,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462893",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:LRT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy",
title = "{LXXXIV}. {The} Radioactivity of Thorium Compounds.
{II}. {The} cause and nature of radioactivity",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC-TRANS,
volume = "81",
number = "??",
pages = "837--860",
month = "????",
year = "1902",
CODEN = "JCHTA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9028100837",
ISSN = "0368-1645 (print), 2050-5450 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0368-1645",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:27:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See also Part I \cite{Rutherford:1902:LCN}.",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/1902/CT/ct9028100837",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Chem. Soc., Trans.",
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ct",
remark = "According to \cite[page 75]{Feather:1962:RM}, this
paper is particularly significant because ``The second
paper published in the Transactions of the Chemical
Society (July 1902) dealt in full with the discovery of
thorium X, and, in its final section, for the first
time canvassed in print the notion of sub-atomic
change: `The position is thus reached that
radioactivity is at once an atomic phenomenon and the
accompaniment of a chemical change in which new kinds
of matter are produced. The two considerations force us
to the conclusion that radioactivity is a manifestation
of sub-atomic chemical change.'\,''",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:MAS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and S. G. Grier",
title = "{Magnetische Ablenkbarkeit der Strahlen von
radioaktiven Substanzen}. ({German}) [{Magnetic}
deflectability of radiation from radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "3",
number = "17",
pages = "385--390",
day = "1",
month = jun,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 11:30:24 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203?urlappend=%3Bseq=419",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:NCP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy",
title = "Note on the condensation points of thorium and radium
emanations",
journal = j-PROC-CHEM-SOC-LONDON,
volume = "2",
number = "??",
pages = "19--20",
month = "????",
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PCSLAW",
ISSN = "0369-8718 (print), 2050-5612 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0369-8718",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:30:50 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Proc. Chem. Soc., London",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Chemical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ps",
remark = "Journal published from 1890 to 1964, but most issues
are not available electronically.",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:NGR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and {Miss} Harriet T.
{Brooks, M.A.}",
title = "New Gas from Radium",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "85",
number = "2213",
pages = "196--197",
day = "25",
month = apr,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 06:59:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://archive.org/details/chemicalnewsjo8586londuoft",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:PRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Penetrating Rays from Radio-active Substances",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "66",
number = "1709",
pages = "318--319",
day = "31",
month = jul,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/066318a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:25:08 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v66/n1709/pdf/066318a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:RAT,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M. A., D. Sc.} and Frederick
{Soddy, B. A. (Oxon.)}",
title = "The radio-activity of thorium compounds. {II}. The
cause and nature of radio-activity",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "86",
number = "2231",
pages = "97--101",
day = "29",
month = aug,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed May 19 14:46:58 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379980?urlappend=%3Bseq=105",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:RTCa,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.S., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A. (Oxon.)}",
title = "The radioactivity of thorium compounds. {I}. {An}
investigation of the radioactive emanation [part {I}]",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "85",
number = "2219",
pages = "271--272",
day = "6",
month = jun,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:44:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998?urlappend=%3Bseq=279",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:RTCb,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.S., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A. (Oxon.)}",
title = "The radio-activity of thorium compounds. {I}. {An}
investigation of the radio-active emanation [part
{II}]",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "85",
number = "2220",
pages = "282--285",
day = "13",
month = jun,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:44:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998?urlappend=%3Bseq=290",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:RTCc,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.S., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A. (Oxon.)}",
title = "The radioactivity of thorium compounds. {I}. {An}
investigation of the radioactive emanation [part
{III}]",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "85",
number = "2221",
pages = "293--295",
day = "20",
month = jun,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:44:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998?urlappend=%3Bseq=301",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:RTCd,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.S., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A. (Oxon.)}",
title = "The radioactivity of thorium compounds. {I}. {An}
investigation of the radioactive emanation [part
{IV}]",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "85",
number = "2222",
pages = "304--308",
day = "27",
month = jun,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:44:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998?urlappend=%3Bseq=312",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101075379998",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:SDS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Sehr durchdringende Strahlen von radioaktiven
Substanzen}. ({German}) [{Very} penetrating rays from
radioactive substances]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "3",
number = "22",
pages = "517--520",
day = "15",
month = aug,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 11:36:04 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203?urlappend=%3Bseq=551",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:UER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{{\"U}bertragung erregter Radioaktivit{\"a}t}.
({German}) [{Transmission} of excited radioactivity]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "3",
number = "10",
pages = "210--214",
day = "15",
month = feb,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:15:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203?urlappend=%3Bseq=244",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433062733203",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:UNR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy",
title = "{Die Ursache und Natur der Radioaktivit{\"a}t. I.
Teil}. ({German}) [{The} cause and nature of
radioactivity. {Part I}]",
journal = j-Z-PHYS-CHEM-STOECHIOM-VERWANDTSCHAFTSL,
volume = "42",
number = "1",
pages = "81--109",
day = "28",
month = oct,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "ZEPCAC",
ISSN = "0372-8501",
ISSN-L = "0372-8501",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 07:47:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physikalische Chemie ---
St{\"o}chiometrie und Verwandtschaftslehre}",
language = "German",
remark = "Found in Google books archive, but without usable
URL.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:VEB,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.}",
title = "{VIII}. {The} Existence of Bodies Smaller than Atoms",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "8",
number = "Section {III}",
pages = "79--86",
day = "27",
month = may,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
ISSN-L = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:24:22 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/ou88zxd;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10792013",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. R. Soc. Can.",
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343077",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000004343077?urlappend=%3Bseq=729",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:VER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Versuche {\"u}ber erregte Radioaktivit{\"a}t}.
({German}) [{Experiments} on excited radioactivity]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "3",
number = "12",
pages = "254--257",
day = "15",
month = mar,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:22:15 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068320996?urlappend=%3Bseq=272",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068320996",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:XCN,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A.}",
title = "{XLI}. {The} cause and nature of radioactivity. {Part
I}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "21",
pages = "370--396",
month = sep,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462856",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:28:16 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440209462856",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
remark = "See also Part II \cite{Rutherford:1902:LCN}",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:XDR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and A. G. {Grier,
M.Sc.}",
title = "{XXXIV}. {Deviable} rays of radioactive substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "4",
number = "21",
pages = "315--330",
month = sep,
year = "1902",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440209462849",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440209462849",
ZMnumber = "33.0879.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1902:XRT,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
B.A.}",
title = "{XXXIII}. {The} Radioactivity of Thorium Compounds.
{I}. {An} investigation of the radioactive emanation",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC-TRANS,
volume = "81",
number = "??",
pages = "321--350",
month = "????",
year = "1902",
CODEN = "JCHTA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9028100321",
ISSN = "0368-1645 (print), 2050-5450 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0368-1645",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:23:32 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Chem. Soc., Trans.",
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ct",
remark = "According to \cite[page 75]{Feather:1962:RM}, this
paper of April 1902 has a hint of the properties of the
new radioactive gaseous element, now known as radon
(discovery more properly credited to Pierre and Marie
Curie, Ernest Rutherford and Robert B. Owens, and Ernst
Dorn): ``\ldots{} there was the prescient remark
`[thorium emanation] might conceivably be an inert gas
[of the argon family] continuously emitted in the
radioactive state.'\,''",
xxjournal = "Transactions of the Chemical Society",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:AEH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Amount of Emanation and Helium from Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "68",
number = "1764",
pages = "366--367",
day = "20",
month = aug,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/068366d0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v68/n1764/pdf/068366d0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:HERa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Howard T. Barnes",
title = "Heating Effect of the Radium Emanation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "68",
number = "1774",
pages = "622--622",
day = "29",
month = oct,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/068622a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v68/n1774/pdf/068622a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:HERb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Howard T. Barnes",
title = "Heating Effect of the Radium Emanation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "69",
number = "1780",
pages = "126--126",
day = "10",
month = dec,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/069126d0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v69/n1780/pdf/069126d0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:IER,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.}",
title = "{IV}. {Excited} radioactivity and the method of its
transmission",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "25",
pages = "95--1l7",
month = jan,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462900",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462900",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:LCR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
M.A.}",
title = "{LIX}. {Condensation} of the radioactive emanations",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "29",
pages = "561--576",
month = may,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462959",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462959",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "9 Dec 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:LRC,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
M.A.}",
title = "{LX}. {Radioactive} Change",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "29",
pages = "576--591",
month = may,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462960",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462960",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:LRP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{LX}. {Radioactive} Processes [with discussion]",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "18",
number = "??",
pages = "595--600",
month = "????",
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/18/1/360",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/18/1/360/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
remark = "Read 5 June 1903.",
xxpages = "595--597 (article only)",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:MEA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die magnetische und elektrische Ablenkung der leicht
absorbierbaren Radiumstrahlen}. ({German}) [{The}
magnetic and electric deflection of easily-absorbed
radium rays]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "4",
number = "8",
pages = "235--240",
day = "15",
month = jan,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 11:52:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068320988?urlappend=%3Bseq=261",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068320988",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:PRE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and H. L. Cooke",
title = "A Penetrating Radiation from the {Earth}'s Surface",
journal = j-PHYS-REV,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "183--183",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.16.173",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Minutes of the Eighteenth Meeting.",
URL = "http://journals.aps.org/pri/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.16.173",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review",
journal-URL = "http://pra.aps.org/browse",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:RAO,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radio-activity of Ordinary Materials",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "67",
number = "1744",
pages = "511--512",
day = "2",
month = apr,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/067511e0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v67/n1744/pdf/067511e0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:RU,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
M.A.}",
title = "The Radioactivity of Uranium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "28",
pages = "441--445",
month = "????",
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462942",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462942",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:XCS,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc.} and Frederick {Soddy,
M.A.}",
title = "{XLIV}. {A} comparative study of the radioactivity of
radium and thorium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "28",
pages = "445--457",
month = apr,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462943",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462943",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:XME,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XV}. {The} magnetic and electric deviation of the
easily absorbed rays from radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "26",
pages = "177--187",
month = feb,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462912",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462912",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:XRU,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XLIII}. {The} radioactivity of uranium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "28",
pages = "441--445",
month = apr,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462942",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "15 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1903:XSR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XLVII}. {Some} Remarks on Radioactivity",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "5",
number = "28",
pages = "481--485",
month = apr,
year = "1903",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440309462946",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 19:32:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440309462946",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:BLS,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Bakerian Lecture}: The Succession of Changes in
Radio-Active Bodies",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "73",
number = "495",
pages = "493--496",
day = "27",
month = may,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "PRSLAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspl.1904.0067",
ISSN = "0370-1662 (print), 2053-9126 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:07:29 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered 19 May 1904.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
received = "27 May 1904",
remark = "Which issue is this in?? The page headers give the
date, but not the issue, and the Web site bundles
issues without identification.",
xxnumber = "488--496",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:DRA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Does the Radio-activity of Radium depend upon its
Concentration?",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "69",
number = "1784",
pages = "222--222",
day = "7",
month = jan,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/069222c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v69/n1784/pdf/069222c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:DRE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Disintegration of the radioactive elements",
journal = j-HARPERS-MAG,
volume = "108",
number = "644",
pages = "279--284",
month = jan,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "HAMAA3",
ISSN = "1045-7143",
ISSN-L = "1045-7143",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 15:40:55 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://harpers.org/archive/1904/01/disintegration-of-the-radioactive-elements/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Harper's Monthly Magazine",
journal-URL = "http://harpers.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:DRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Does the radioactivity of radium depend upon its
concentration?",
journal = j-PHYS-REV,
volume = "18",
number = "2",
pages = "117--118",
month = feb,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.18.116",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:00:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Abstract of a paper presented at the meeting of the
Physical Society held on December 30, 1903.",
URL = "http://journals.aps.org/pri/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.18.116",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review",
journal-URL = "http://pra.aps.org/browse",
remark = "Embedded in \booktitle{Minutes of the Twenty-Second
Meeting}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:HEG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Howard T. Barnes",
title = "The Heating Effect of the Gamma Rays from Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "71",
number = "1833",
pages = "151--152",
day = "15",
month = dec,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/071151a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "www.nature.com/nature/journal/v71/n1833/pdf/071151a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:HERa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Heating Effect of the Radium-emanation",
journal = "Transactions of the Australasian Association for the
Advancement of Science",
volume = "10",
number = "??",
pages = "86--91",
month = "????",
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans of Aus Assoc for Adv of Sci",
remark = "Report of the Tenth Meeting of the Australasian
Association for the Advancement of Science, held at
Dunedin, 1904.",
xxjournal = "Transactions of the Australian Association for the
Advancement of Science",
xxpages = "87--91",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:HERb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Howard T. Barnes",
title = "Heating effects of the radium emanation",
journal = j-PHYS-REV,
volume = "18",
number = "2",
pages = "118--119",
month = feb,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.18.116",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:05:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Abstract of a paper presented at the meeting of the
Physical Society held on December 30, 1903.",
URL = "http://journals.aps.org/pri/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.18.116",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review",
journal-URL = "http://pra.aps.org/browse",
remark = "Embedded in \booktitle{Minutes of the Twenty-Second
Meeting}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:LST,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LXIII}. {Slow} transformation products of radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "8",
number = "47",
pages = "636--650",
month = nov,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440409463234",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440409463234",
ZMnumber = "35.0799.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:NRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Nature of the $ \gamma $ Rays from Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "69",
number = "1793",
pages = "436--437",
day = "10",
month = mar,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/069436e0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v69/n1793/pdf/069436e0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1904:RA,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, D.Sc., F.R.S., F.R.S.C.}",
title = "Radio-activity",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "x + 399",
year = "1904",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:58:47 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/radioactivit00ruth;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/127262",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:RERa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Radiation and Emanation of Radium. {Part I}",
journal = "Technics",
volume = "2",
number = "7",
pages = "11--16",
month = jul,
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:RERb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Radiation and Emanation of Radium. {Part II}",
journal = "Technics",
volume = "2",
number = "8",
pages = "171--175",
month = aug,
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:RERc,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S.}",
title = "The Radiation and Emanation of Radium",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "58",
number = "1502 (supplement)",
pages = "24073--24075, 24086--24088",
day = "15",
month = oct,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican10151904-24073supp",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 14:30:47 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v58/n1502supp/index.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Misc{Rutherford:1904:SCR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Succession} of changes in radioactive bodies",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "50--50",
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:02:54 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Incompletely cited in \cite[page 320]{Birks:1963:RM}.
Appears to be early version of
\cite{Rutherford:1905:BLS}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:STP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Slow transformation products of radium",
journal = "Transactions of the International Electrical Congress
St. Louis",
volume = "1",
pages = "285--301",
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:12:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Found in Google books archive, but without usable
URL.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:UZR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Der Unterschied zwischen radioaktiver und chemischer
Verwandlung}. ({German}) [The difference between
radioactive and chemical transformation]",
journal = j-JAHRB-RADIOAKT-ELECTRON,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "103--127",
month = "????",
year = "1904",
CODEN = "JAREAS",
ISSN = "0368-1289",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://archive.org/details/jahrbuchderradi00unkngoog",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Jahrb. Radioakt. Elektron.",
fjournal = "{Jahrbuch der Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Electronik}",
language = "German",
xxpages = "1--25",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:XHE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and H. T. {Barnes,
D.Sc.}",
title = "{XIX}. {Heating} effect of the radium emanation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "7",
number = "38",
pages = "202--219",
month = feb,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440409463101",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440409463101",
ZMnumber = "35.0947.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1904:ZRE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Das Zerfallen der radioactiven Elemente}. ({German})
[{The} disintegration of the radioactive elements]",
journal = "Fiz. Obezr. Varsava",
volume = "5",
number = "5",
pages = "202--213",
month = "????",
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:04:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Eve:1905:LPR,
author = "A. S. Eve",
title = "{LXV}. {The} properites of radium in minute
quantities",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "9",
number = "53",
pages = "708--712",
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463320",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 10:37:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Ernest Rutherford added a note at the end of this
paper; it is the only `joint' work by them, despite
their lifelong friendship.",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463320",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:AAE,
author = "{Professor} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Anmerkung [zu der Arbeit von A. S. Eve: Die
Eigenschaften geringer Radiummengen]}. ({German})
[{Note} on the work of {A. S. Eve}: The features of
smaller quantities of radium]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "6",
number = "9",
pages = "269--269",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 15:41:37 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101044932927?urlappend=%3Bseq=299",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101044932927",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
received = "4 April 1905",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:BLS,
author = "Professor Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Bakerian Lecture}: The Succession of Changes in
Radio-Active Bodies",
journal = j-PHILOS-TRANS-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "204",
number = "372--386",
pages = "169--219",
month = jan,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PTRMAD, PTMSFB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1905.0005",
ISSN = "1364-503X (print), 1471-2962 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-503X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:07:29 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered 19 May 1904.",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/90915",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A:
Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "20 August 1904",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:CCR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Charge carried by the $ \alpha $ Rays from Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "71",
number = "1844",
pages = "413--414",
day = "2",
month = mar,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/071413c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v71/n1844/pdf/071413c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:LHE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and H. T. {Barnes,
D.Sc.}",
title = "{LVIII}. {Heating} effect of the $ \gamma $ rays from
radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "9",
number = "53",
pages = "621--628",
month = may,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463313",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463313",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:NRW,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Note on the Radioactivity of Weak Radium Solutions",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "9",
number = "53",
pages = "711--712",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "This note is embedded in the paper by A. S. Eve,
\booktitle{LXV. The properites of radium in minute
quantities} in this issue, pages 708--712,
doi:10.1080/14786440509463320.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:PAR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Les Probl{\`e}mes Actuels de la Radioactivit{\'e}
({Int Cong at St Louis Sep 1904}). ({French})
[{Current} problems of radioactivity]",
journal = j-ARCH-SCI-PHYS-NAT,
volume = "19",
number = "??",
pages = "31--59",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
CODEN = "ASPNA4",
ISSN = "0365-7116",
ISSN-L = "0365-7116",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://archive.org/stream/archivesdesscien419gen#page/n34/mode/1up;
http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29632040",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Arch. Sci. Phys. Nat.",
fjournal = "Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles",
journal-URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/5919",
language = "French",
remark = "Presented at the International Congress of Arts and
Sciences at Saint Louis (MO?), September 1904. English
manuscript translated to French by the journal
editors.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:PCR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Positive charge of $ \alpha $ rays",
journal = "Electrical Review, New York",
volume = "46",
number = "??",
pages = "490--490",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 15:37:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Is this the same as Electrical Review (London), ISSN
0013-4384, CODEN ELREAG??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:PPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Present problems of radioactivity",
journal = "The Popular Science Monthly",
volume = "67",
number = "??",
pages = "5--34",
month = may,
year = "1905",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Shortened English version of
\cite{Rutherford:1905:PAR} with new results.",
URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1800385;
https://archive.org/details/popularsciencemo67newy",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:PRU,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "Proportion of radium and uranium in minerals",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "92",
number = "??",
pages = "38--39",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 15:49:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Chem. News J. Ind. Sci.",
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
yyjournal = "Chem. News",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:PTL,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Produits de transformation lente du radium. ({French})
[{Products} of slow transformation from radium]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "2",
number = "11",
pages = "355--361",
month = nov,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:01905002011035501",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:20:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation from English to French by L{\'e}on
Bloch.",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1905/11/radium_1905__2_11_355_1/radium_1905__2_11_355_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1905:RA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radio-activity",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xi + 558",
year = "1905",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:16:47 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Dedicated to ``J. J. Thomson. A tribute of my respect
and admiration.''",
URL = "http://archive.org/details/radioactivity00ruth",
ZMnumber = "36.0943.02",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Note the 1.5 increase in length over the first edition
issued just a year earlier.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:RCE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Radium --- the Cause of the {Earth}'s Heat",
journal = j-HARPERS-MAG,
volume = "110",
number = "657",
pages = "390--396",
month = feb,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "HAMAA3",
ISSN = "1045-7143",
ISSN-L = "1045-7143",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://harpers.org/archive/1905/02/radium-the-cause-of-the-earths-heat/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Harper's Monthly Magazine",
journal-URL = "http://harpers.org/archive/",
remark = "According to \cite[page 60]{Reeves:2008:FNF},
Rutherford was paid \$360 for this article (about
\$8500 in 2016), a substantial sum considering his
annual salary of \pounds 500 (about \$2500 in 1905) at
McGill.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:RPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "The Relative Proportion of Radium and Uranium in
Radio-active Minerals",
journal = j-AM-J-SCI,
volume = "20 (series 4)",
number = "115",
pages = "55--56",
month = jul,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "AJSCAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.s4-20.115.55",
ISSN = "0002-9599 (print), 1945-452X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9599",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.ajsonline.org/content/s4-20/115/55.citation",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Amer. J. Sci.",
fjournal = "American Journal of Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.ajsonline.org/content/by/year",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:SPR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{I}. {Some} Properties of the $ \alpha $ Rays from
Radium",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "11",
number = "Section {III}",
pages = "3--16",
day = "24",
month = may,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
ISSN-L = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/j36rwnn;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10738535",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000009806862",
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
xxjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada (section
III, Series II)",
xxpages = "13--16",
xxURL = "https://books.google.com/books?id=5RaLAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA803&lpg=PA803",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.32000009806862?urlappend=%3Bseq=633",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:STP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Slow Transformation Products of Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "71",
number = "1841",
pages = "341--342",
day = "9",
month = feb,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/071341d0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v71/n1841/pdf/071341d0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:UZR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Der Unterschied zwischen radioaktiver und chemischer
Verwandlung}. ({German}) [{The} difference between
radioactive and chemical transformation]",
journal = "Fiz. Obezr., Varsava",
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "20--40",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:13:55 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:XCC,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XXV}. {Charge} carried by the $ \alpha $ and $ \beta
$ rays of radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "10",
number = "56",
pages = "193--208",
month = aug,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463363",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463363#.Vn8IdJSGipo",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:XSP,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XIX}. {Some} properties of the $ \alpha $ rays from
radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "10",
number = "55",
pages = "163--176",
month = jul,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463356",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463356",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1905:XST,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XXXVII}. {Slow} transformation products of radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "10",
number = "57",
pages = "290--306",
month = sep,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463376",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463376",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:ARA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Absorption of the Radio-active Emanations by
Charcoal",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "74",
number = "1920",
pages = "634--634",
day = "25",
month = oct,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/074634a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1906Natur..74Q.634R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v74/n1930/pdf/074634a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:DID,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Distribution de l'intensit{\'e} du rayonnement des
sources radioactives. ({French}) [{Distribution} of the
Intensity of the Radiation from Radioactive Sources]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "3",
number = "9",
pages = "257--260",
month = sep,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190600309025700",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:31:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1906/09/radium_1906__3_9_257_0/radium_1906__3_9_257_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:EES,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{{\"U}ber einige Eigenschaften der $ \alpha $-Strahlen
des Radiums}. ({German}) [{On} some properties of $
\alpha $ rays of radium]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "7",
number = "5",
pages = "137--143",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 15:54:07 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101044932919?urlappend=%3Bseq=167",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101044932919",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:MED,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Magnetic and Electric Deflection of the $ \alpha $
Rays from Radium",
journal = j-PHYS-REV-1,
volume = "22",
number = "2",
pages = "122--123",
month = feb,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.22.122",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:37:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.22.122",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review (Series I)",
journal-URL = "http://journals.aps.org/archive/browse",
xxjournal = "Phys Rev",
xxtitle = "Magnetic and Electric Deflection of the Alpha Rays
from Radium",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:MVP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Otto Hahn",
title = "Masse et vitesse des particules $ \alpha $ {\'e}mises
par le radium et l'actinium Radium. ({French}) [Mass
and velocity of $ \alpha $ particles expelled from
radium and actinium]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "3",
number = "11",
pages = "321--326",
month = nov,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:01906003011032100",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:36:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1906/11/radium_1906__3_11_321_0/radium_1906__3_11_321_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@InProceedings{Rutherford:1906:PPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
booktitle = "Congress of Arts and Science, Universal Exposition,
St. Louis, 1904",
title = "Present problems of radioactivity",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "157--186",
year = "1906",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:17:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Rutherford:1986:PPR}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:PRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "Proportion relative de radium et d'uranium contenus
dans les min{\'e}raux radioactifs. ({French}) [{The}
Relative Proportion of Radium and Uranium in
Radio-active Minerals]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "3",
number = "7",
pages = "197--198",
month = jul,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190600307019701",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:27:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1906/07/radium_1906__3_7_197_1/radium_1906__3_7_197_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:RPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "The Relative Proportion of Radium and Uranium in
Radio-active Minerals",
journal = j-AM-J-SCI,
volume = "22 (series 4)",
number = "127",
pages = "1--3",
month = jul,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "AJSCAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.s4-22.127.1",
ISSN = "0002-9599 (print), 1945-452X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9599",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.ajsonline.org/content/s4-22/127/1.citation",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.ajsonline.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:RRC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Recent Radium Controversy",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "74",
number = "1930",
pages = "634--635",
day = "25",
month = oct,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/074634b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "www.nature.com/nature/journal/v74/n1930/pdf/074634b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1906:RTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactive Transformations",
volume = "3",
publisher = "Charles Scribner's Sons",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "287 (est.)",
year = "1906",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 17:33:34 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lectures at Yale University, March 1905.",
series = "Mrs. Hepsa Ely Silliman Memorial Lectures",
URL = "http://archive.org/details/radioactivetrans00ruth",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Rutherford:1906:RTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactive Transformations",
publisher = pub-YALE,
address = pub-YALE:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1906",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 14:44:15 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:SPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Some Properties of the $ \alpha $ Rays from Radium.
{II}",
journal = j-PHYS-REV-1,
volume = "22",
number = "2",
pages = "123--125",
month = feb,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.22.123",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:37:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSeriesI.22.123",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review (Series I)",
journal-URL = "http://journals.aps.org/archive/browse",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XDI,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XXII}. {Distribution} of the intensity of the
radiation from radioactive sources",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "12",
number = "68",
pages = "152--158",
month = aug,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463528",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440609463528",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XMP,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Otto {Hahn, Ph.D.}",
title = "{XLII}. {Mass} of the $ \alpha $ particles from
thorium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "12",
number = "70",
pages = "371--378",
month = oct,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463550",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440609463550",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XMV,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XLI}. {The} mass and velocity of the $ \alpha $
particles expelled from radium and actinium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "12",
number = "70",
pages = "348--371",
month = oct,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463549",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440609463549",
ZMnumber = "37.0919.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XRP,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XIX}. {Retardation} of the $ \alpha $ particle from
radium in passing through matter",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "12",
number = "68",
pages = "134--146",
month = aug,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463525",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440609463525",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XRV,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XLVI}. {The} Retardation of the Velocity of the Alpha
Particles in Passing Through Matter",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "11",
number = "64",
pages = "553--554",
month = "????",
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463470",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440609463470",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1906:XSP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XIII}. {Some} properties of the $ \alpha $ rays from
radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "11",
number = "61",
pages = "166--176",
month = jan,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440609463434",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:EHT,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and J. E.
{Petavel, F.R.S}",
title = "The Effect of High Temperature on the Activity of the
Products of Radium",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "456--457",
day = "5",
month = aug,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:01:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of the 77th Meeting, Leicester, 31 July--7
August, 1907.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29717619",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29717026",
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
remark = "According to \cite[page 15]{Cohen:1988:MDE}, this is
only an abstract, and the full paper was never
published.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:LPO,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{LXXIII}. {The} production and origin of radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "14",
number = "84",
pages = "733--749",
month = dec,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440709463736",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440709463736",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:MGR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{{\"U}ber Masse und Geschwindigkeit des von Radium und
Aktinium ausgesandten $ \alpha $-Teilchens}. ({German})
[{On} the mass and velocity of $ \alpha $-particles
emitted by radium and actinium]",
journal = j-JAHRB-RADIOAKT-ELECTRON,
volume = "4",
number = "??",
pages = "1--6",
month = "????",
year = "1907",
CODEN = "JAREAS",
ISSN = "0368-1289",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:21:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Jahrbuch der Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Electronik}",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:ORa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Origin of Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "76",
number = "1962",
pages = "126--126",
day = "6",
month = jun,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/076126a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v76/n1962/pdf/076126a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:ORb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Origin of Radium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "76",
number = "1983",
pages = "661--661",
day = "31",
month = oct,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/076661b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v76/n1983/pdf/076661b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:PORa,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The production and origin of radium",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "456--456",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:01:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of 77th Meeting, Leicester, 31 July--7 August,
1907.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29717619",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29717026",
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:PORb,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, D.Sc., F.R.S.}",
title = "The Production and Origin of Radium",
journal = j-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "52",
number = "6",
pages = "v--vii",
day = "29",
month = oct,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10273394",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39442",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:PRA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Production of Radium from Actinium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "75",
number = "1942",
pages = "270--271",
day = "17",
month = jan,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/075270a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Boltwood:1906:PRA}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v75/n1942/pdf/075270a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1907:RGR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Radioaktivit{\"a}t}. ({German})
[{Radioactivity}]",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "viii + 597",
year = "1907",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:31:16 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation to German by Emil Aschkinass.",
URL = "http://archive.org/details/dieradioaktivitt00ruth",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1907:RUG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Max Levine",
title = "{Radioaktive Umwandlungen}. ({German}) [Radioactive
transformations]",
volume = "21",
publisher = pub-VIEWEG,
address = pub-VIEWEG:adr,
pages = "7 + 285 + 51",
year = "1907",
LCCN = "QC721 .R96",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:14:39 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Wissenschaft einzeldarstellungen aus der
Naturwissenschaft und der technik",
URL = "http://archive.org/details/radioaktiveumwan00ruth",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
language = "German",
remark = "Translation of: \booktitle{Radioactive
transformations}.",
subject = "Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:SCA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Some Cosmical Aspects of Radioactivity",
journal = "Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada",
volume = "1",
number = "3",
pages = "145--165",
month = may # "--" # jun,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "JRASA2",
ISSN = "0035-872X",
ISSN-L = "0035-872X",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1907JRASC...1..145R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. R. Astron. Soc. Can.",
xjournal = "J of Roy Astr Soc of Canada",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:SED,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds",
title = "Spectre de l'{\'e}manation du radium. ({French})
[Spectrum of the emissions of radium]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "5",
number = "7",
pages = "200--201",
month = jul,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190800507020001",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:46:08 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1908/07/radium_1908__5_7_200_1/radium_1908__5_7_200_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:VEP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Vitesse et {\'e}nergie des particules $ \alpha $ des
substances radioactives. ({French}) [{Velocity} and
energy of $ \alpha $ particles from radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "84--87",
month = feb,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:019070040208401",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:40:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation from English to French by L{\'e}on
Bloch.",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1907/02/radium_1907__4_2_84_1/radium_1907__4_2_84_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1907:VVE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{V}. {The} velocity and energy of the $ \alpha $
particles from radioactive substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "13",
number = "73",
pages = "110--117",
month = jan,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440709463587",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440709463587",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "16 Apr 2009",
}
@Misc{Rutherford:1908:CNA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Chemical Nature of the Alpha Particles from
Radioactive Substances",
howpublished = "Nobel Lecture",
day = "11",
month = dec,
year = "1908",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1908/rutherford-lecture.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:CNPa,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Hans
{Geiger, Ph.D.}",
title = "The Charge and Nature of the $ \alpha $-Particle",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "81",
number = "546",
pages = "162--173",
day = "27",
month = aug,
year = "1908",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1908.0066",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:09:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/81/546/162",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "From \cite[page 234]{Devons:1991:RSH}: ``[in this
paper] he [Rutherford] chooses to endow his $ \alpha $
particles with two electronic charges, and incidentally
a mass 4 (H = 1) appropriate to helium; and thus a new
value for the electronic charge of $ 4.63 \times
10^{-10} $ e.s.u. is put forward. \ldots{} [in a
footnote, Rutherford and Geiger comment] `It is of
interest to note that Planck deduced a value of $ e =
4.69 \times 10^{-10} $ E.S. unit from a general optical
theory of the natural temperature-radiation'.''",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:CNPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Hans Geiger",
title = "La charge et la nature des particules $ \alpha $.
({French}) [{The} charge and nature of $ \alpha $
particles]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "5",
number = "9",
pages = "265--271",
month = sep,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190800509026500",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:49:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1908/09/radium_1908__5_9_265_0/radium_1908__5_9_265_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:DEG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Discharge of Electricity from Glowing Bodies",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "343--344",
day = "11",
month = dec,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
remark = "Lecture given to the Manchester Section of the
Institute of Electrical Engineers.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:EMC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Hans Geiger",
title = "An Electrical Method of Counting the Number of $
\alpha $-Particles from Radio-Active Substances",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "81",
number = "546",
pages = "141--161",
day = "27",
month = aug,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1908.0065",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:10:37 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
xxtitle = "An Electrical Method of Counting the Number of Alpha
Particles from Radioactive Substances",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:IMC,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Hans
{Geiger, Ph.D.}",
title = "{IX}. {A} Method of Counting the Number of $ \alpha $
Particles from Radioactive Matter",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "52",
number = "9",
pages = "1--3",
day = "14",
month = mar,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10273414",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39442",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
received = "11 Feb 1908",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:ISP,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{II}. {Some} Properties of the Radium Emanation",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "53",
number = "2",
pages = "1--2",
day = "19",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10332054",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39571",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:LAR,
author = "{Prof.} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Thomas {Royds,
M.Sc.}",
title = "{LXVIII}. {The} action of the radium emanation upon
water",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "16",
number = "95",
pages = "812--818",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441108636558",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441108636558",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:LNTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Ladung und Natur des $ \alpha $-Teilchens}.
({German}) [The {charge} and nature of $ \alpha $
particles]",
journal = j-JAHRB-RADIOAKT-ELECTRON,
volume = "5",
number = "??",
pages = "408--423",
year = "1908",
CODEN = "JAREAS",
ISSN = "0368-1289",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:30:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Jahrbuch der Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Electronik}",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:LNTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Ladung und Natur des $ \alpha $-Teilchens}.
({German}) [The {charge} and nature of $ \alpha $
particles]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "6",
number = "9",
pages = "265--271",
month = sep,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190900609025700",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:30:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1909/09/radium_1909__6_9_257_0/radium_1909__6_9_257_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "German",
xxnote = "Check: Shown with German title in \cite[page
323]{Birks:1963:RM}, but I suspect this article is in
French.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:MEN,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Hans Geiger",
title = "Une m{\'e}thode {\'e}lectrique de num{\'e}ration des
particules {\`a} {\'e}mises par les substances
radioactives. ({French}) [{An} electrical method for
counting particles emitted by radioactive substances]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "5",
number = "9",
pages = "257--264",
month = sep,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190800509025700",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:32:55 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1908/09/radium_1908__5_9_257_0/radium_1908__5_9_257_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:NCP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Nature and Charge of the $ \alpha $ Particles from
Radioactive Substances",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "79",
number = "2036",
pages = "12--15",
day = "5",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/079012a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "www.nature.com/nature/journal/v79/n2036/pdf/079012a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:NP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Thomas
{Royds, M.Sc.}",
title = "The Nature of the $ \alpha $ Particle",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "53",
number = "1",
pages = "1--3",
day = "19",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10332050",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39571",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:RAR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Recent Advances in Radioactivity ({RI Talk 31 Jan
1908})",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "77",
number = "2001",
pages = "422--426",
day = "5",
month = mar,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/077422a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of a joint lecture with Hans Geiger,
\booktitle{A method of counting $ \alpha $ particles},
given to the Manchester Literary and Philosophical
Society in February 1908. According to \cite[page
29]{Cohen:1988:MDE}, ``the definitive paper on the
Geiger counter was presented to the Royal Society on
June 18, 1908 and published in
\cite{Rutherford:1908:EMC}.''",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v77/n2001/pdf/077422a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:SED,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds",
title = "Spectre de l'{\'e}manation du radium. ({French})
[{Spectrum} of the emanation of radium]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "5",
number = "7",
pages = "200--201",
month = jul,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0190800507020001",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:35:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1908/07/radium_1908__5_7_200_1/radium_1908__5_7_200_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:SRE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds",
title = "Spectrum of the Radium Emanation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "78",
number = "2019",
pages = "220--221",
day = "9",
month = jul,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/078220c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v78/n2019/pdf/078220c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:URB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Der Ursrung des Radiums (Bericht)}. ({German}) [{The}
origin of radium (Report)]",
journal = j-JAHRB-RADIOAKT-ELECTRON,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "153--166",
month = "????",
year = "1908",
CODEN = "JAREAS",
ISSN = "0368-1289",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Jahrbuch der Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Electronik}",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:XER,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXIII}. {Experiments} with the radium emanation. (1).
{The} volume of the emanation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "16",
number = "92",
pages = "300--312",
month = aug,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808636510",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440808636510",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1908:XSR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Thomas {Royds,
M.Sc.}",
title = "{XXIV}. {Spectrum} of the radium emanation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "16",
number = "92",
pages = "313--317",
month = aug,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808636511",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440808636511",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:APM,
author = "{Professor} Ernest W. Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President of the Mathematical and
Physical Section}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "30",
number = "766",
pages = "289--302",
day = "3",
month = sep,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.30.766.289",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1909Sci....30..289R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/30/766/289",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "This is the first instance of a publication where I
have found that Rutherford has a middle initial. Check
others??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:ATD,
author = "{President of the Section Professor} Ernest
{Rutherford, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S.}",
title = "Atomic theory and the determination of atomic
magnitudes",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "373--385",
month = aug,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:36:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of the 79th Meeting, Winnipeg, August
25--September 1, 1909.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29718566",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:ATPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Atom-Theorie in der Physik}. ({German}) [{Atomic}
theory in physics]",
journal = j-NATURWISS-RUNDSCH,
volume = "24",
number = "38",
pages = "481--485",
day = "23",
month = sep,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "NARSAC",
ISSN = "0028-1050",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:40:39 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/ju9juxa",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau",
journal-URL = "http://www.digizeitschriften.de/dms/toc/?PPN=PPN385489110;
http://www.naturwissenschaftliche-rundschau.de/",
language = "German",
remark = "Speech by the President of the Mathematical and
Physical Section of the British Association for the
Advancement of Science in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada,
1909.",
xxURL = "http://www.digizeitschriften.de/dms/img/?PID=PPN385489110_0024|LOG%5F0372",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:ATPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Atom-Theorie in der Physik}. ({German}) [{Atomic}
theory in physics]",
journal = j-NATURWISS-RUNDSCH,
volume = "24",
number = "39",
pages = "496--501",
day = "30",
month = sep,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "NARSAC",
ISSN = "0028-1050",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:40:39 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/gnnttvu",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau",
journal-URL = "http://www.digizeitschriften.de/dms/toc/?PPN=PPN385489110;
http://www.naturwissenschaftliche-rundschau.de/",
language = "German",
remark = "Speech by the President of the Mathematical and
Physical Section of the British Association for the
Advancement of Science in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada,
1909.",
xxURL = "http://www.digizeitschriften.de/dms/img/?PID=PPN385489110_0024|LOG%5F0372&physid=PHYS_0503",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:BPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Boiling Point of the Radium Emanation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "79",
number = "2051",
pages = "457--458",
day = "18",
month = feb,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/079457c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v79/n2051/pdf/079457c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:EMR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Hans Geiger",
title = "{Eine elektrische Methode, die von radioaktiven
Substanzen ausgesandten $ \alpha $-Teilchen zu
z{\"a}hlen}. ({German}) [{An} electrical method of
counting of $ \alpha $ particles emitted by radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "1--6",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:26:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015023919049?urlappend=%3Bseq=29",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015023919049",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:LCR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LXVII}. {Condensation} of the radium emanation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "17",
number = "101",
pages = "723--729",
month = may,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508636648",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440508636648",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:LNT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Hans Geiger",
title = "{Die Ladung und Natur des $ \alpha $-Teilchens}.
({German}) [{The} charge and nature of the $ \alpha
$-particle]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "42--46",
day = "15",
month = jan,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:31:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015023919049?urlappend=%3Bseq=70",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015023919049",
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:NAP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Thomas
{Royds, M.Sc.}",
title = "Nature of the alpha particle",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "99",
number = "2566",
pages = "49--49",
day = "29",
month = jan,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:24:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://archive.org/stream/chemicalnewsjour99londuoft#page/49/mode/1up",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:NFA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die neuesten Fortschritte der Atomistik}. ({German})
[{The} latest advances of atomism]",
journal = "Phys. Zeits.",
volume = "10",
number = "??",
pages = "762--771",
month = "????",
year = "1909",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:43:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:NPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds",
title = "The nature of the $ \alpha $-Particle from radioactive
substances",
journal = j-JAHRB-RADIOAKT-ELECTRON,
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "1--7",
month = "????",
year = "1909",
CODEN = "JAREAS",
ISSN = "0368-1289",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:47:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "{Jahrbuch der Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Electronik}",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:NPS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Thomas Royds",
title = "Nature des particules $ \alpha $ des substances
radioactives. ({French}) [{Nature} of $ \alpha $
particules from radioactive substances]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "47--50",
month = feb,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:019090060204701",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 07:56:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1909/02/radium_1909__6_2_47_1/radium_1909__6_2_47_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:OAS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Opening address to {Section A of the British
Association at Winnipeg, 1909}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "81",
number = "2078",
pages = "257--263",
day = "26",
month = aug,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/081248a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:45:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v81/n2078/abs/081248a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:RAR,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, M.A., LL.D., D.Sc.,
F.R.S}",
title = "Recent advances in radioactivity",
journal = j-CHEM-NEWS-J-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "99",
number = "2576, 2577",
pages = "171--174, 181--183",
day = "8, 16",
month = apr,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "CHNWAY",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:24:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://archive.org/stream/chemicalnewsjour99londuoft#page/171/mode/1up",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Chemical News and Journal of Physical Science",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007085562",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:VA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Visualizing the Atom. {I}",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "68",
number = "1759 (supplement)",
pages = "178--179",
month = "????",
year = "1909",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican09181909-178supp",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v68/n1759supp/full/scientificamerican09181909-178supp.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:VAI,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Visualizing the Atom. {II}",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "68",
number = "1760 (supplement)",
pages = "202--203",
month = "????",
year = "1909",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v68/n1760supp/full/scientificamerican09251909-202supp.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:VAR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{V}. {The} Action of the $ \alpha $ Rays on Glass",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "54",
number = "5",
pages = "1--1",
day = "24",
month = dec,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10286942",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39487",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:VPH,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and {Dr.}
Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "{VI}. {Production} of Helium by Radium",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "54",
number = "6",
pages = "1--2",
day = "24",
month = dec,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10286944",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39487",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:XDD,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Y.
Tuomikoski",
title = "{XII}. {Differences} in the Decay of the Radium
Emanation",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "53",
number = "12",
pages = "1--2",
day = "7",
month = apr,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10332198",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39571",
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1909:XNP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Thomas
{Royds, M.Sc.}",
title = "{XXI}. {The} Nature of the $ \alpha $ Particle from
Radioactive Substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "17",
number = "98",
pages = "281--286",
month = feb,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440208636599",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440208636599",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Geiger:1910:LNP,
author = "Hans {Geiger, Ph.D.} and {Professor} Ernest Rutherford
{F.R.S.}",
title = "{LXXV}. {The} number of $ \alpha $ particles emitted
by uranium and thorium and by uranium minerals",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "20",
number = "118",
pages = "691--698",
month = oct,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008636954",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:EAMa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Existieren die Atome, Molekeln und Elektronen?}.
({German}) [{Do} atoms, molecules and electrons
exist?]",
journal = "Umschau",
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "341--344",
month = "????",
year = "1910",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:50:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:EAMb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Existieren die Atome, Molekeln und Elektronen?}.
({German}) [{Do} atoms, molecules and electrons
exist?]",
journal = "Umschau",
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "369--372",
month = "????",
year = "1910",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:50:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:LPV,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Hans
{Geiger, Ph.D.}",
title = "{LXXVI}. {The} probability variations in the
distribution of $ \alpha $ particles",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "20",
number = "118",
pages = "698--707",
month = oct,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008636955",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
xxpages = "698--704",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:PPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of Polonium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "82",
number = "2104",
pages = "491--492",
day = "24",
month = feb,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/082491a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v82/n2104/pdf/082491a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:PPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of Polonium",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "102",
number = "14",
pages = "288--289",
day = "2",
month = apr,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican04021910-288",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 16:10:46 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1910.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1910SciAm.102..288R;
http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v102/n14/pdf/scientificamerican04021910-288.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:RSN,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radium Standards and Nomenclature",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "84",
number = "2136",
pages = "430--431",
day = "6",
month = oct,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/084430a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v84/n2136/pdf/084430a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:TLP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Theory of the Luminosity Produced in Certain
Substances by $ \alpha $-Rays",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "83",
number = "566",
pages = "561--572",
day = "11",
month = may,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1910.0047",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:12:03 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
ZMnumber = "41.0926.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1910:XAR,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XVI}. {Action} of the $ \alpha $ rays on glass",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "19",
number = "109",
pages = "192--194",
month = jan,
year = "1910",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440108636788",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440108636788",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1911:EHD,
author = "Bertram B. Boltwood and Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Erzeugung von Helium durch Radium}. ({German})
[{The} production of helium by radium]",
journal = "Mitteilungen der Radium-Kommission der kaiserlichen
Akademie der Wissenschaften",
volume = "8",
pages = "1--24",
year = "1911",
ISSN = "0258-5650",
ISSN-L = "0258-5650",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1911:LPH,
author = "{Professor} Bertram B. Boltwood and {Professor} Ernest
{Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LV}. {Production} of helium by radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "22",
number = "130",
pages = "586--604",
month = oct,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008637154",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "20 Apr 2009",
remark = "Data in this paper led to the earliest accurate
determination of Avogadro's number: $ 6.1 \times
10^{23} $ atoms per mole (see \cite[page
1324]{Murrell:2001:AHC}). That number can be compared
with the first estimate (in 1865) of $ 0.410 \times
10^{23} $ and with the 2014 CODATA value of $
6.022140857 (74) \times 10^{23} $ (see
\url{http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/CCValue?na}).
The Boltwold\slash Rutherford result is within 1.3
percent of the CODATA value.",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1911:PHP,
author = "Bertram B. Boltwood and Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Sur la production de l'h{\'e}lium par le radium.
({French}) [{On} the production of helium by radium]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "8",
number = "10",
pages = "381--388",
month = oct,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:01911008010038101",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 08:11:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1911/10/radium_1911__8_10_381_1/radium_1911__8_10_381_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1911:VEH,
author = "Bertram B. Boltwood and Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{VIII. Die Erzeugung von Helium durch Radium}.
({German}) [{VIII}. {The} production of helium by
radium]",
journal = j-S-B-KAISERL-AKAD-WISS,
volume = "120",
number = "1",
pages = "313--336",
day = "16",
month = mar,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "SWWPAX",
ISSN = "0376-2629",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/h4663p8",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015073682109",
fjournal = "Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der
Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche
Klasse",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003086676",
language = "German",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015073682109?urlappend=%3Bseq=341",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:CTR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Conference on the Theory of Radiation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "88",
number = "2194",
pages = "82--83",
day = "16",
month = nov,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/088082a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1911Natur..88...82R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v88/n2194/pdf/088082a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Report on the first (1911) Solvay Congress at the
H{\^o}tel Metropole, Brussels, Belgium, 29 October--4
November, 1911.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1911:ISR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "An international standard of radium",
publisher = "Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft",
address = "Leipzig, Germany",
pages = "????",
year = "1911",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:50:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Not found in KVK catalog. Was this in English or in
German??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:LSP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LXXIX}. {The} scattering of $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $
particles by matter and the structure of the atom",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "21",
number = "125",
pages = "669--688",
month = may,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508637080",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Rutherford:2012:SPM}.",
URL = "http://www.math.ubc.ca/~cass/rutherford/rutherford669.html;
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440508637080",
ZMnumber = "42.0941.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "21 Apr 2009",
remark = "This paper is the first in which Rutherford's group
publishes experimental evidence from scattering data
for the atom being largely empty space, with a tiny
center containing most of the mass. The word `nucleus'
does not appear in the paper.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:LTN,
author = "Prof. Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and {Dr.} Hans
Geiger",
title = "{LVIII}. {Transformation} and nomenclature of the
radioactive emanations",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "22",
number = "130",
pages = "621--629",
month = oct,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008637157",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441008637157",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "20 Apr 2009",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1911:RDV,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Radiumnormalmasse und deren Verwendung bei
radioaktiven Messungen}. ({German}) [Normal radium
measurements and their use in radioactive
measurements]",
publisher = "Akademische Verlags-Geschellschaft",
address = "Leipzig, Germany",
pages = "45",
year = "1911",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 16:48:11 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:RN,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Research Note",
journal = "Athenaeum",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = "????",
year = "1911",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 14 10:27:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This article is mentioned in \cite[page
445]{Andrade:1958:RML}. No online archives are yet
known for this journal, which stopped publishing in
1920. The US Library of Congress records an Italian
journal of the same name that began with volume 1 in
1913 and ceased at volume 10 in 1922, but was continued
in a new series began in 1923. There is an online
archive of that journal at
http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000523360, but the
first issues up to 1916 contain no mention of
Rutherford.",
xxISSN = "0004-6574",
xxissn-l = "0004-6574",
xxjournal = "Athenaeum: Studii periodici di letteratura e storia",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:RTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity of thorium",
journal = "Journal of the R{\"o}ntgen Society",
volume = "7",
number = "??",
pages = "23--30",
month = "????",
year = "1911",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 16:47:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxjournal = "R{\"o}ntgen Society Journal",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1911:RTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactive Transformations",
publisher = pub-YALE,
address = pub-YALE:adr,
pages = "287 (est.)",
year = "1911",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 14:44:15 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:SRS,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The Scattering of the $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $ Rays
and the Structure of the Atom",
journal = j-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "55",
number = "??",
pages = "xviii--xx",
day = "7",
month = mar,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10270241",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39432",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
remark-1 = "According to \cite[page 131]{Cohen:1989:MDE},
Rutherford had written to his friend Bertram B.
Boltwood on 14 December 1910 about Rutherford's new
theory of the nuclear atom, but this paper may be the
first public presentation of that idea. The major paper
on the subject is \cite{Rutherford:1911:LTN}.",
remark-2 = "This paper is the result of the analysis of the
earlier experiments on backscattering of $\alpha$
particles from gold foil reported in
\cite{Geiger:1909:DRP}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:TR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Transformation of Radium",
journal = j-J-SOC-CHEM-IND-LONDON,
volume = "30",
number = "11",
pages = "3--14",
day = "31",
month = may,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "JSCIAN",
ISSN = "0368-4075",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, London",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4660",
remark = "Check??: this article does not appear in number 11,
and number 1 (16 January 1911) has a large general
article entitled ``The Society of Chemical Industry''
for which I cannot download the PDF. Perhaps it occurs
inside pages 657--715 (15 June 1911) entitled
``Manchester Section''??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1911:VUR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{VII. Untersuchungen {\"u}ber die Radiumemanation. II.
Die Umwandlungsgeschwindigkeit}. ({German}) [{VII}.
{Investigations} of radium. {II}. {The} conversion
speed]",
journal = j-S-B-KAISERL-AKAD-WISS,
volume = "120",
number = "1",
pages = "303--312",
day = "16",
month = mar,
year = "1911",
CODEN = "SWWPAX",
ISSN = "0376-2629",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/j6vfqkg",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015073682109",
fjournal = "Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der
Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche
Klasse",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003086676",
language = "German",
xjournal = "Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015073682109?urlappend=%3Bseq=331",
}
@Article{Chadwick:1912:XAR,
author = "James {Chadwick, B.Sc.}",
title = "{XXI}. {The} Absorption of $ \gamma $-Rays by Gases
and Light Substances",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "24",
number = "1",
pages = "152--157",
day = "23",
month = feb,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/24/1/321",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:56:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Discussion by Ernest Rutherford on pages 156--157.",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/24/1/321",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
received = "21 February 1912",
}
@Article{Geiger:1912:LPR,
author = "{Dr.} Hans Geiger and {Prof.} E. {Rutherford,
F.R.S.}",
title = "{LVII}. {Photographic} registration of $ \alpha $
particles",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "24",
number = "142",
pages = "618--623",
month = oct,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008637365",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:CEP,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The Chemical-Effects Produced By The Radiations From
Active Matter",
journal = j-BR-MED-J,
volume = "2",
number = "2694",
pages = "371--373",
day = "17",
month = aug,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "BMJOAE",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.2.2694.353;
https://doi.org/10.2307/25298231",
ISSN = "0007-1447",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.bmj.com/content/2/2694/353.full.pdf+html;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/25298231",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Medical Journal",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/britmedj",
remark = "Paper embedded in report on the Eightieth Annual
Meeting of the British Medical Association.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1912:LDC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Lectures delivered at the celebration of the twentieth
anniversary of the foundation of {Clark University,
September 7--11, 1909}. {The} history of the alpha rays
from radioactive substances",
publisher = "Clark University",
address = "Worcester, MA, USA",
pages = "iv + 161",
year = "1912",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
ZMnumber = "43.0919.02",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:LRS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Sur l'origine des rayons $ \beta $ et $ \gamma $ des
substances radioactives. ({French}) [{On} the origin of
$ \beta $ and $ \gamma $ rays from radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "9",
number = "10",
pages = "337--341",
month = oct,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:01912009010033700",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 08:18:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1912/10/radium_1912__9_10_337_0/radium_1912__9_10_337_0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:MCP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
title = "Sur une m{\'e}thode de compensation pour la
comparaison de quantit{\'e}s de radium et sur quelques
applications de cette m{\'e}thode. ({French}) [{On} a
balance method for the comparison of quantities of
radium and on some applications of this method]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "9",
number = "5",
pages = "195--200",
month = may,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:0191200905019501",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 08:14:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1912/05/radium_1912__9_5_195_1/radium_1912__9_5_195_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
xxauthor = "E. Rutherford and G. Chadwick",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:ORS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Sur l'origine des rayons $ \beta $ et $ \gamma $ des
substances radioactives. Note additionnelle au
pr{\'e}c{\'e}dent m{\'e}moire. ({French}) [{On} the
origin of $ \beta $ and $ \gamma $ rays of radioactive
substances. {Additional} note on the preceding paper]",
journal = j-RADIUM-PARIS,
volume = "9",
number = "11",
pages = "399--399",
month = nov,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "RADMA2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/radium:01912009011039901",
ISSN = "0370-3223 (print), 2437-2455 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-3223",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 08:20:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/articles/radium/abs/1912/11/radium_1912__9_11_399_1/radium_1912__9_11_399_1.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radium (Paris)",
journal-URL = "http://radium.journaldephysique.org/",
language = "French",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1912:RST,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Radioactive substances and their radiations",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "viii + 699",
year = "1912",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:46:37 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:TR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transformation of radium",
journal = j-J-SOC-CHEM-IND-LONDON,
volume = "31",
number = "13",
pages = "659--662",
day = "15",
month = jul,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "JSCIAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5000311301",
ISSN = "0368-4075",
ISSN-L = "0368-4075",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 08:53:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jctb.5000311301/abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Soc. Chem. Indust.",
fjournal = "Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, London",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4660",
xxvolume = "30",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:WDR,
author = "{Professor} Ernest Rutherford and Harold Roper
Robinson",
title = "{W{\"a}rmeentwicklung durch Radium and
Radiumemanation}. ({German}) [{Heat} generation by
radium and radium emanation]",
journal = j-S-B-MATH-NATURWISS-KL-KAISERL-AKAD-WISS,
volume = "121",
number = "8",
pages = "1491--1516",
day = "4",
month = jul,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "SWWPAX",
ISSN = "0376-2629",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/joqzp7e",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015051107277",
fjournal = "{Sitzungsberichte der
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse der
Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften}",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003086685",
language = "German",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015051107277?urlappend=%3Bseq=75",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:XBM,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and James
{Chadwick, B.Sc.}",
title = "{XX}. {A} Balance Method for Comparison of Quantities
of Radium and Some of its Applications",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "24",
number = "1",
pages = "141--151",
day = "23",
month = feb,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/24/1/320",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/24/1/320",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
received = "21 February 1912",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:XEG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XCVIII}. {On} the Energy of the Group of $ \beta $
Rays from Radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "24",
number = "144",
pages = "893--894",
month = "????",
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441208634886",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441208634886",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "See remark in \cite{Rutherford:1912:XOR}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1912:XOR,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XLIII}. {The} origin of $ \beta $ and $ \gamma $ rays
from radioactive substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "24",
number = "142",
pages = "453--462",
month = oct,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008637351",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441008637351",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
remark = "Wilson \cite[page 311]{Wilson:1983:RSG} says that
Moseley wrote to his mother on 14 October 1912 that he
had found a `sad blunder' in this paper. Rutherford
subsequently published a retraction in
\cite{Rutherford:1912:XEG}, the only one of his
career.",
}
@Book{Volterra:1912:LDC,
author = "V. Volterra and Ernest Rutherford and R. W. Wood and
C. Barus",
title = "Lectures delivered at the celebration of the twentieth
anniversary of the foundation of {Clark University},
under the auspices of the {Department of Physics.
Worcester, Massachusetts, September 7--11. 1909}",
howpublished = "New York, NY, USA and London, UK",
publisher = "G. E. Stechert and Co.",
pages = "vii + 161",
year = "1912",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
ZMnumber = "43.0895.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Geiger:1913:LLD,
author = "Dr. Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden",
title = "{LXI}. {The} laws of deflexion of a particles through
large angles",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "25",
number = "148",
pages = "604--623",
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440408634197",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 11:41:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786440408634197",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Entry PaetzgenSchieck:2015:RSA credits this article,
and Rutherford:1911:LSP, as the beginning of nuclear
physics, arising from the experimental discovery that
the nucleus is a tiny core in the atom.",
}
@Article{Joly:1913:LAP,
author = "J. {Joly, F.R.S.} and Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LXIII}. {The} age of pleochroic haloes",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "25",
number = "148",
pages = "644--657",
month = apr,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440408634199",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
keywords = "pleochroic == showing different colours when viewed in
different crystallographic directions (OED)",
onlinedate = "8 Jun 2010",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:BRS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The {British} Radium Standard",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2301",
pages = "402--403",
day = "4",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092402c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2301/pdf/092402c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1913:HRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Handbuch der Radiologie. 2. Radioaktive Substanzen
und ihre Strahlungen}. ({German}) [{Handbook} of
radiology. 2. {Radioactive} substances and their
radiations]",
publisher = pub-AKADEMIE-VERLAG,
address = pub-AKADEMIE-VERLAG:adr,
pages = "ix + 642",
year = "1913",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:33:50 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation to German by Adolf Bestelmeyer.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:ICSa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{International Conference on the Structure of
Matter}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2299",
pages = "347--347",
day = "20",
month = nov,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092347b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1913Natur..92..347R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2299/pdf/092347b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Report on the second (1913) Solvay Conference in
Brussels, Belgium.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:ICSb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{International Conference on the Structure of
Matter}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "38",
number = "988",
pages = "806--807",
day = "5",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.38.988.806",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1913Sci....38..806R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/38/988/806",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "Report on the second (1913) Solvay Conference in
Brussels, Belgium.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:LAG,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and H.
{Richardson, B.Sc.}",
title = "{LXXVI}. {The} analysis of the gamma rays from radium
{B} and radium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "25",
number = "149",
pages = "722--734",
month = may,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508637389",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "20 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:LARa,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Harold
Roper {Robinson, M.Sc.}",
title = "{LIX}. {The} analysis of the $ \beta $ rays from
radium {B} and radium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "154",
pages = "717--729",
month = oct,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308635016",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441308635016",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:LARb,
author = "Prof. Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and H. {Richardson,
M.Sc.}",
title = "{LXXXII}. {Analysis} of the $ \gamma $ rays of the
thorium and actinium products",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "156",
pages = "937--948",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308635041",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441308635041",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:LSP,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and J. M.
{Nuttall, M.Sc.}",
title = "{LVII}. {Scattering} of $ \alpha $ particles by
gases",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "154",
pages = "702--712",
month = oct,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308635014",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:MGR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Harold Roper Robinson",
title = "{{\"U}ber die Masse und die Geschwindigkeiten der von
den radioaktiven Substanzen ausgesendeten $ \alpha $
Teilchen}. ({German}) [{On} the mass and speed of $
\alpha $ particles emitted from radioactive
substances]",
journal = j-S-B-KAISERL-AKAD-WISS,
volume = "122",
number = "9",
pages = "1855--1884",
day = "4",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "SWWPAX",
ISSN = "0376-2629",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/h4g4c5b",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015053252642",
fjournal = "Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der
Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche
Klasse",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003086676",
language = "German",
xxURL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015053252642?urlappend=%3Bseq=1903",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:NIP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "A New {International Physical Institute}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "90",
number = "2255",
pages = "545--546",
day = "16",
month = jan,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/090545a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v90/n2255/pdf/090545a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1913:RAS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radio-active substances and their radiations",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "vii + 699",
year = "1913",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See review by J. W. Strutt, \booktitle{Nature} {\bf
91}, 28--29 (13 March 1913), doi:10.1038/091028a0",
ZMnumber = "44.1028.10",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "According to page 81 of entry Reeves:2008:FNF,
Rutherford uses the term `nucleus' in this book.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:RRC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and E. N. da C. (Edward Neville da
Costa) Andrade",
title = "The Reflection of $ \gamma $ Rays from Crystals",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2296",
pages = "267--267",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092267a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2296/pdf/092267a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1913:RSI,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Radioaktive Substanzen und ihre Strahlungen}.
({German}) [{Radioactive} substances and their
radiations]",
volume = "2",
publisher = "Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft",
address = "Leipzig, Germany",
pages = "ix + 642",
year = "1913",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Handbuch der Radiologie",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
subject = "Kernphysik.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:SA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Structure of the Atom",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2302",
pages = "423--423",
day = "11",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092423a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2302/pdf/092423a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:URA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Uniformity in Radio-Active Nomenclature",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "91",
number = "2278",
pages = "424--424",
day = "26",
month = jun,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/091424a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1913Natur..91..424R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v91/n2278/pdf/091424a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:XAR,
author = "{Professor} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and H.
{Richardson, M.Sc.}",
title = "{XIX}. {Analysis} of the $ \gamma $ rays from radium
{D} and radium {E}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "152",
pages = "324--332",
month = aug,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308634974",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786441308634974#abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1913:XHE,
author = "{Prof}. Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Harold Roper
{Robinson, M.Sc.}",
title = "{XXXIV}. {Heating} effect of radium and its
emanation",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "25",
number = "146",
pages = "312--330",
month = feb,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440208634026",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "20 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:CBR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The Connexion between the $ \beta $ and $ \gamma $ Ray
Spectra",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "165",
pages = "305--319",
month = sep,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635214",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635214",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:DSA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Discussion on the structure of atoms and molecules",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "293--294, 301",
day = "18",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:12:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of the 84th Meeting, Australia, July 28--August
1931, 1914.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30399786",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:LMV,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Harold Roper
Robinson",
title = "{LVII}. {The} mass and velocities of the $ \alpha $
particles from radioactive substances",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "166",
pages = "552--572",
month = oct,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008635235",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441008635235",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:LSA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{LVII}. {The} structure of the atom",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "27",
number = "159",
pages = "488--498",
month = mar,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440308635117",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:RCI,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Radium Constants on the {International Standard}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "165",
pages = "320--327",
month = "????",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635215",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635215",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:SAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Structure of the Atom",
journal = j-SCIENTIA-MILAN,
volume = "16",
number = "38",
pages = "337--351, S143--S159 (French translation)",
month = "????",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "SCIMAI",
ISSN = "0036-8687 (print), 1825-4373 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8687",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientia (Milan)",
journal-URL = "http://amshistorica.unibo.it/6",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:SAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Structure of the Atom",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "27",
number = "159",
pages = "488--498",
month = mar,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440308635117",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440308635117",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Misc{Rutherford:1914:SAM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Structure of Atoms and Molecules",
howpublished = "Abstract of a discussion at the British Association",
day = "18",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cited in
\url{http://www.rutherford.org.nz/bibliography.htm};
not yet found in journal or conference proceedings.
Mentioned in \cite[page 451]{Andrade:1958:RML}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:SPR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, R.R.S.} and E. N. da C.
(Edward Neville da Costa) {Andrade, B.Sc., Ph.D.}",
title = "The Spectrum of the Penetrating $ \gamma $ Rays from
Radium {B} and Radium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "164",
pages = "263--273",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808635207",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440808635207",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:SRE,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and Harold Roper
{Robinson, M.Sc.} and W. F. {Rawlinson, B.Sc.}",
title = "Spectrum of the $ \beta $ Rays excited by $ \gamma $
Rays",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "164",
pages = "281--286",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808635210",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440808635210",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:WSR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and E. N. da C.
(Edward Neville da Costa) {Andrade, B.Sc., Ph.D.}",
title = "The Wavelength of the Soft $ \gamma $ Rays from Radium
{B}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "27",
number = "161",
pages = "854--868",
month = may,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508635156",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786440508635156",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:XCB,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXXVII}. {The} connexion between the $ \beta $ and $
\gamma $ ray spectra",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "165",
pages = "305--319",
month = sep,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635214",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:XRC,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXXVIII}. {Radium} constants on the international
standard",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "165",
pages = "320--327",
month = sep,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635215",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:XSP,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXXI}. {The} spectrum of the penetrating $ \gamma $
rays from radium {B} and radium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "164",
pages = "263--273",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808635207",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:XSR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXXIV}. {Spectrum} of the $ \beta $ rays excited by $
\gamma $ rays",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "164",
pages = "281--286",
month = aug,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808635210",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1914:XWL,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XCIV}. {The} wave-length of the soft $ \gamma $ rays
from radium {B}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "27",
number = "161",
pages = "854--868",
month = may,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440508635156",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:CMEa,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The constitution of matter and the evolution of the
elements",
journal = j-SMITHSON-INST-ANNU-REP,
pages = "167--202",
year = "1915",
CODEN = "SIAPAT",
ISSN = "0097-644X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:08:55 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53518#page/197/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Smithsonian Institution, Annual Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7964",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:CMEb,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The constitution of matter and the evolution of the
elements",
journal = "The Popular Science Monthly",
volume = "87",
number = "??",
pages = "105--142",
month = "????",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 19:04:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "In this article, Rutherford says ``I personally am
inclined to believe that all atoms are built up of
positive electrons --- hydrogen nuclei --- and negative
electrons and that atoms are purely electrical
structures''.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:EFC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Exhibition of Fine Crystals of Autunite",
journal = j-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "59",
number = "??",
pages = "xvii--xvii",
day = "9",
month = mar,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35770878",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/110609",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:EPC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Experiments on piezoelectric crystals]",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 358]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:HGJ,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "96",
number = "2393",
pages = "33--34",
day = "9",
month = sep,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/096033b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Obituary for Harry Moseley, killed in the Battle of
Gallipoli in Turkey on 10 August 1915, in a
counterattack led by Kemal Atat{\"u}rk (later founder,
and first President, of the Republic of Turkey).",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1915Natur..96...33R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v96/n2393/pdf/096033b0.pdf",
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark-1 = "From \cite[page 128]{Cohen:1992:MDE}: ``Rutherford's
obituary of Moseley in \booktitle{Nature} is an
admirable example of level-headed thinking at a time of
unbridled jingoism or, as [David] Wilson comments [in
\cite{Wilson:1983:RSG}]: ``This was brave stuff in a
society where young women could give white feathers to
non-uniformed men in the streets and where there could
be a public outcry against men such as Schuster because
of their Germanic names.''",
remark-2 = "From page 34: ``There can be no doubt that his proof
that the properties of an element are defined by its
atomic number is a discovery of great and far-reaching
importance, both on the theoretical and the
experimental side, and is likely to stand out as one of
the great landmarks in the growth of our knowledge of
the constitution of atoms.''",
remark-3 = "The obituary ends with this comment on page 34: ``It
is a national tragedy that our military organisation at
the start was so inelastic as to be unable, with few
exceptions, to utilise the offers of services of our
scientific men except as combatants in the firing line.
Our regret for the untimely end of Moseley is all the
more poignant that we cannot but recognise that his
services would have been far more useful to his country
in one of the numerous fields of scientific inquiry
rendered necessary by the war than by exposure to the
chances of a Turkish bullet.''",
subject-dates = "23 November 1887--10 August 1915",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:MCS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "On methods of collection of sound from water and the
determination of the direction of sound",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
day = "30",
month = sep,
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[pages 351 and 614]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:OSG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Origin of the Spectra given by Beta and Gamma Rays of
Radium",
journal = j-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "59",
number = "??",
pages = "xvii--xix",
day = "9",
month = mar,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
ISSN-L = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35770878",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/110609",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:PWD,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Possible ways of detecting submarines]",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 357]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:REAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from Exploding Atoms (RI talk 4 Jun 1915)",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "95",
number = "2383",
pages = "494--498",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/095494b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v95/n2383/pdf/095494b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:REAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from exploding atoms",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "99",
number = "??",
pages = "657--659",
month = "????",
year = "1915",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:09:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:REAc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from exploding atoms",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "75",
number = "??",
pages = "363--364",
month = "????",
year = "1915",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:11:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:URa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Unknown: report 1 on submarine warfare]",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[pages 348 and 614]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Paper ADD 7654 in J. J. Thomson papers archive in
Cambridge University Library.",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:URb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Unknown: report 2 on submarine warfare]",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[pages 348 and 614]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Paper ADD 7654 C42A in J. J. Thomson papers archive in
Cambridge University Library.",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1915:URc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Unknown: report 3 on submarine warfare]",
type = "Secret report",
institution = "Board of Inventions and Research",
address = "London, UK",
year = "1915",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:32:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[pages 348 and 614]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Paper ADD 8243 in J. J. Thomson papers archive in
Cambridge University Library.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:XEP,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and J. {Barnes,
Ph.D.}",
title = "{XXXV}. {Efficiency} of production of {X} rays from a
{Coolidge} tube",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "30",
number = "177",
pages = "361--367",
month = sep,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635406",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635406",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1915:XMF,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and J. {Barnes,
Ph.D.} and H. {Richardson, M.Sc.}",
title = "{XXXIV}. {Maximum} frequency of the {X} rays from a
{Coolidge} tube for different voltages",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "30",
number = "177",
pages = "339--360",
month = sep,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635405",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635405",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1916:HGJ,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{H. G. J. Moseley} 1887--1915",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "93A",
pages = "xxii--xxviii",
year = "1916",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 10:24:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Misc{Bragg:1916:IAD,
author = "William Henry Bragg and {Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Improvements in Apparatus for Detecting the Direction
of Sound in Water",
howpublished = "British patent GB125446 (A) 1919-04-24.",
day = "2",
month = aug,
year = "1916",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 08:23:40 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "British Patent Application GB19160010887 filed in
1916, granted in 1919.",
URL = "http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19190424&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP&CC=GB&NR=125446A&KC=A&ND=4",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "hydrophone",
remark = "This is the only known patent by Ernest Rutherford;
his invention, the hydrophone, played a significant
role in submarine warfare in World War I, until the
later development of sonar prior to World War II.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1916:LRA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and A. B. {Wood,
M.Sc.}",
title = "Long-range Alpha Particles from Thorium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "31",
number = "184",
pages = "379--386",
month = apr,
year = "1916",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440408635510",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440408635510",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
remark = "See remarks on this paper in \cite[page
124]{Feather:1977:RML} about the discovery of $ \alpha
$ particles of greater velocity than any previously
observed.",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1916:PNA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Preliminary note about a novel method of measuring the
amplitude of vibration of a diaphragm and the
generation of underwater supersonic waves",
type = "Report",
institution = "Admiralty Board of Invention and Research",
address = "London, UK",
day = "28",
month = sep,
year = "1916",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 11:05:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "According to \cite[pages 144--145]{Katzir:2012:WKP},
the only source that I have yet found that mentions
this report, the English original appears to be
unavailable, but Katzir found a French translation.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1916:REA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from Exploding Atoms",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "82",
number = "2116 (supplement)",
pages = "52--53",
month = "????",
year = "1916",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican07221916-52supp",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v82/n2116supp/full/scientificamerican07221916-52supp.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1916:XLR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XLIII}. {Long}-range alpha particles from thorium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "31",
number = "184",
pages = "379--386",
month = apr,
year = "1916",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440408635510",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1916:XRS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{X}-ray spectra of the elements",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "101",
number = "??",
pages = "320--??",
month = "????",
year = "1916",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxvolume = "102",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1917:XPP,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XVII}. {Penetrating} power of the {X} radiation from
a {Coolidge} tube",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "34",
number = "201",
pages = "153--162",
month = sep,
year = "1917",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635691",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635691",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1918:XR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{X}-rays",
journal = "Journal of the R{\"o}ntgen Society",
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "75--86",
month = jul,
year = "1918",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:22:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxjournal = "R{\"o}ntgen Society Journal",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:APT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic Projectiles and Their Collisions with Light
Atoms",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "50",
number = "1299",
pages = "467--473",
day = "21",
month = nov,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1642276",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1642276",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:CPL,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Collision of $ \alpha $-particles with light atoms",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "103",
number = "2595",
pages = "415--418",
day = "24",
month = jul,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/103415a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:14:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v103/n2595/pdf/103415a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@TechReport{Rutherford:1919:HNC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The History and Needs of the {Cavendish Laboratory}",
type = "Report",
institution = "Cambridge University",
address = "Cambridge, UK",
year = "1919",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:51:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 415]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:LCPa,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LI}. {Collision} of $ \alpha $ Particles with Light
Atoms {I}. {Hydrogen}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "37",
number = "222",
pages = "537--561",
month = "????",
year = "1919",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440608635916",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:LCPb,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LII}. {Collision} of $ \alpha $ Particles with Light
Atoms {II}. {Velocity} of the Hydrogen Atoms",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "37",
number = "222",
pages = "562--571",
month = jun,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440608635917",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:52:09 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:LCPc,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LIII}. {Collision} of $ \alpha $ Particles with Light
Atoms. {III}. {Nitrogen} and Oxygen Atoms",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "37",
number = "222",
pages = "571--580",
month = jun,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440608635918",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440608635918",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:LCPd,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LIV}. {Collision} of $ \alpha $ Particles with Light
Atoms. {IV}. {An} Anomalous Effect in Nitrogen",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "37",
number = "222",
pages = "581--587",
month = jun,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440608635919",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Rutherford:2010:CPL}.",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440608635919",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:RAG,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Arthur H. Compton",
title = "Radio-activity and Gravitation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "104",
number = "2617",
pages = "412--412",
day = "25",
month = dec,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/104412c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v104/n2617/pdf/104412c0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "47.0821.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature, London",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1919:RE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radium and the Electron",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "104",
number = "2610",
pages = "226--230",
day = "6",
month = nov,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/104226a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v104/n2610/pdf/104226a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:BA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Building up of Atoms",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "110",
number = "??",
pages = "382--382",
month = "????",
year = "1920",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxtitle = "Building-up of atoms",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:BLN,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Bakerian Lecture}: Nuclear Constitution of Atoms",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "97",
number = "686",
pages = "374--400",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1920.0040",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:13:16 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://web.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/ruth1920.html;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/93888",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "3 June 1920",
remark-1 = "Reprinted in \cite{Wright:1964:CSP,Wright:1965:CSP}.
In this lecture, delivered on 3 June 1920, Rutherford
indirectly predicted the existence of the neutron,
first discovered experimentally by James Chadwick
\cite{Chadwick:1932:PEN,Chadwick:1932:EN}. However, in
1920, it was thought that the nucleus contained both
protons and electrons, and, to maintain a neutral atom,
there had to be twice as many protons as electrons.
However, Rutherford used neither of the words `proton'
or `neutron' in this lecture; he did not invent them
until five months later, and they appear in print for
the first time in \cite{Anonymous:1920:PBA}.",
remark-2 = "From page 375: ``From the data of scattering of $
\alpha $-particles then available, it was deduced that
time resultant charge on the nucleus was about $(1/2) A
e$, where $A$ is the atomic weight and $e$ the
fundamental unit of charge.''",
remark-3 = "From page 376: ``Since the atom is electrically
neutral, the number of external electrons surrounding
the nucleus must be equal to the number of units of
resultant charge on the nucleus.''",
remark-4 = "From page 377: ``We also have strong reasons for
believing that the nuclei of atoms contain electrons as
well as positively charged bodies, and that the
positive charge on the nucleus represents the excess
positive charge.''",
remark-5 = "From \cite[page 447]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, in this paper
Rutherford predicted the existence of a particle of
mass 3 and charge 2 (now known as $^3$He), and later,
with Mark Oliphant and Paul Harteck, found it
\cite{Oliphant:1934:TEOa}.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:EMPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "296--297",
month = mar,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month and year: 1920 or 1921??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:EMPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "345--347",
month = mar,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month and year: 1920 or 1921??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:EMPc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "379--381",
month = apr,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month and year: 1920 or 1921??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:NCA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Nuclear Constitution of Atoms",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "105",
number = "2642",
pages = "500--501",
day = "17",
month = jun,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/105500b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v105/n2642/pdf/105500b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1920:SA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Stability of Atoms",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "33",
number = "1",
pages = "389--394",
month = dec,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/33/1/337",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1920PPSL...33..389R;
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/33/1/337/;
http://stacks.iop.org/1478-7814/33/i=1/a=337",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1921:NSA,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Nuklearnoe stroenie atoma. ({Russian}) [{Nuclear}
structure of the atom]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "194--221",
month = feb,
year = "1921",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0002.192102d.0194",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1921/2/d/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:DEP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
title = "The Disintegration of Elements by $ \alpha $
Particles",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "107",
number = "2680",
pages = "41--41",
day = "10",
month = mar,
year = "1921",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/107041b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v107/n2680/pdf/107041b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:EMPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter. [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "296--297",
month = "????",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:17:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:EMPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter. [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "345--347",
month = "????",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:17:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:EMPc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter. [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "111",
number = "??",
pages = "379--381",
month = "????",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:17:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Rutherford:1921:KAR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{{\"U}ber die Kernstruktur der Atome :
Baker-Vorlesung}. ({German}) [{The} nuclear structure
of atoms: {aker Lecture}]",
publisher = "S. Hirzel",
address = "Leipzig, Germany",
pages = "iii + 35 + 4",
year = "1921",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:09:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation to German by Else Norst of
\cite{Rutherford:1920:BLN}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:LAD,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and James {Chadwick,
Ph.D.}",
title = "{LXXXIX}. {The} artificial disintegration of light
elements",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "42",
number = "251",
pages = "809--825",
month = nov,
year = "1921",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442108633822",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786442108633822",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:LML,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{LI}. {The} mass of the long-range particles from
thorium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "41",
number = "244",
pages = "570--574",
month = apr,
year = "1921",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442108636248",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786442108636248",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:RE,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Radium and the Electron",
journal = j-SMITHSON-INST-ANNU-REP,
pages = "193--203",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "SIAPAT",
ISSN = "0097-644X",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 16:50:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "For year ending 30 June 1919.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47763583;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29986939",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Smithsonian Institution, Annual Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7964",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:SA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Stability of atoms",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "33",
number = "1",
pages = "389--394",
month = "????",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/33/1/337",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:21:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/33/1/337;
http://stacks.iop.org/1478-7814/33/i=1/a=337",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1921:XCP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{XXVIII}. {On} the Collision of $ \alpha $ Particles
with Hydrogen Atoms",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "41",
number = "242",
pages = "307--308",
month = "????",
year = "1921",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442108636223",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786442108636223",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:ADEa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Artificial Disintegration of the Elements",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "109",
number = "2740",
pages = "584--586",
day = "6",
month = may,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/109584a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v109/n2740/pdf/109584a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:ADEb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Artificial Disintegration of the Elements",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "109",
number = "2741",
pages = "614--617",
day = "13",
month = may,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/109614a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v109/n2741/pdf/109614a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:ADEc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Artificial Disintegration of the Elements",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC-TRANS,
volume = "121",
number = "??",
pages = "400--415",
year = "1922",
CODEN = "JCHTA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9222100400",
ISSN = "0368-1645 (print), 2050-5450 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ct",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:DE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Disintegration of Elements",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "109",
number = "2735",
pages = "418--418",
day = "1",
month = apr,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/109418a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v109/n2735/pdf/109418a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:EMa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter",
journal = "Institution of Electrical Engineers Journal (London)",
volume = "60",
number = "??",
pages = "613--618",
month = "????",
year = "1922",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:37:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxjournal = "Inst. Elec. Eng., Journ.",
xxnote = "Check journal: cannot find publication date range for
IEE J.??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:EMb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and Matter",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "110",
number = "2753",
pages = "182--185",
day = "5",
month = aug,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/110182a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v110/n2753/pdf/110182a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:EMc,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "Electricity and Matter",
journal = j-ELECTR-REV,
volume = "90",
number = "2326",
pages = "893--896",
day = "23",
month = jun,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ELREAG",
ISSN = "0013-4384",
ISSN-L = "0013-4384",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 08:40:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Abstract of thirteenth Kelvin Lecture, delivered at
the Institution of Electrical Engineers.",
URL = "http://archive.org/stream/electricalreview90lond#page/893/mode/1up;
http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433090837513?urlappend=%3Bseq=433",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "https://archive.org/details/electricalreview90lond;
http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433090837513",
fjournal = "The Electrical Review (London)",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008614749",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:IME,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Identification of a Missing Element",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "109",
number = "2746",
pages = "781--781",
day = "17",
month = jun,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/109781a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Translation of Georges Urbain, \booktitle{The Atomic
Numbers of Ytterbium, Lutecium, and Celtium}. See
comments about this paper in the book chapter
\booktitle{Elements No. 70, 71 and 72: Discoveries and
Controversies} \cite[pages 77--78]{Evans:1996:EHR}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v109/n2746/pdf/109781a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:Ra,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "88",
number = "??",
pages = "411--413",
month = "????",
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:34:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:Rb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "88",
number = "??",
pages = "501--504",
month = "????",
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:34:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPIa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "299--300",
month = mar,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
xxpages = "411--413",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPIb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "331--332",
month = mar,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPIc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "365--366",
month = mar,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPId,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "386--387",
month = mar,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPIe,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part V}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "414--415",
month = apr,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:RPIf,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity [{Part VI}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "464--466",
month = apr,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "Check month?? Is this a six-part series, or just one
article with pages separated by other matter??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1922:XDE,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and James {Chadwick,
Ph.D.}",
title = "{XLII}. {The} disintegration of elements by $ \alpha $
particles",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "44",
number = "261",
pages = "417--432",
month = sep,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908565187",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Book{Lorentz:1923:AER,
editor = "H. A. Lorentz and E. Rutherford and M. de Broglie and
R. A. Millikan and H. Kamerlingh Onnes and P. Weiss and
L. Brillouin and W. H. Bragg and W. J. de Haas and N.
Bohr and P. Ehrenfest",
title = "Atomes et {{\'E}}lectrons: Rapports et discussions du
conseil de physique tenu {\`a} {Bruxelles} du 1er au 6
avril 1921. ({French}) [{Atoms} and electrons: reports
and discussions of the physics meeting held in
{Brussels} from 1st to 6th {April}, 1921]",
publisher = pub-GAUTHIER-VILLARS,
address = pub-GAUTHIER-VILLARS:adr,
pages = "vii + 271 + i",
year = "1923",
LCCN = "QC1 .I6 1921",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 10:36:54 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Proceedings of the Solvay III international
conference.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "French",
subject = "Atoms; Electrons",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1923:IRJ,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Iskusstvennoe rasshheplenie jelementov. ({Russian})
[{Artificial} splitting of elements]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "3",
number = "2--3",
pages = "198--213",
month = feb,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0003.192302c.0198",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1923/2/c/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "242--243",
month = mar,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "264--266",
month = mar,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "306--308",
month = mar,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "338--340",
month = mar,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTe,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "358--359",
month = mar,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTf,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "798--800",
month = jun,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTg,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "90",
number = "??",
pages = "366--367",
month = apr,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTh,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "91",
number = "??",
pages = "60--61",
month = jul,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTi,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "91",
number = "??",
pages = "120--121",
month = aug,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:APTj,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their properties",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "91",
number = "??",
pages = "144--145",
month = aug,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:20:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:CLE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Capture and Loss of Electrons by Alpha Particles",
journal = j-PROC-CAMBRIDGE-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "21",
number = "??",
pages = "504--510",
month = "????",
year = "1923",
CODEN = "PCPSA4",
ISSN = "0008-1981",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=PSP",
remark = "Volumes 1--21 are not available at the journal Web
site.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:ESMa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Electrical Structure of Matter",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "112",
number = "2811",
pages = "409--419",
day = "15",
month = sep,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/112409a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v112/n2811/pdf/112409a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:ESMb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Electrical Structure of Matter",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "58",
number = "1499",
pages = "209--221",
day = "21",
month = sep,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.58.1499.209",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1923Sci....58..209R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/58/1499/209",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:ESMc,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Electrical Structure of Matter",
journal = j-J-SOC-CHEM-IND-LONDON,
volume = "42",
number = "37",
pages = "874--882",
day = "14",
month = sep,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "JSCIAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5000423703",
ISSN = "0368-4075",
ISSN-L = "0368-4075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:05:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jctb.5000423703/abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, London",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4660",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:LHPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Life-history of an $ \alpha $ particle",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "115",
number = "??",
pages = "769--770",
month = "????",
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 12:35:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:LHPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Life History of an $ \alpha $-Particle",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "112",
number = "2808",
pages = "305--312",
day = "25",
month = aug,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/112305a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v112/n2808/pdf/112305a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:LP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Life of an $ \alpha $-Particle",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "91",
number = "??",
pages = "194--195",
month = "????",
year = "1923",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:47:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:PAB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Presidential} Address: {British Association for the
Advancement of Science}",
journal = "Bulletin of the American Association of University
Professors",
volume = "9",
number = "8",
pages = "58--60",
month = dec,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "????",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/40217283",
ISSN = "0883-1610 (print), 2330-5908 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0883-1610",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Bull. Am. Assoc. Univ. Profr.",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/bulamassunivprof",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1923:PAE,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, D.Sc., LL.D.,
Ph.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "{Presidential} address: The electrical structure of
matter",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1--24",
month = "????",
year = "1923",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:48:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report of the 91st meeting, Liverpool, September
12--19, 1923.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30498814",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1924:BAC,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Biografija al'fa-chasticy. ({Russian}) [{Biography} of
alpha particles]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "4",
number = "2--3",
pages = "187--204",
month = feb,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0004.192402e.0187",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1924/2/e/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:BEA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
title = "The Bombardment of Elements by Alpha Particles",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "113",
number = "2839",
pages = "457--457",
day = "29",
month = mar,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/113457a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v113/n2839/pdf/113457a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:EAC,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Energy in the Atom: Can Man Utilize It?",
journal = "Popular Science Narratives",
volume = "2",
number = "??",
pages = "109--111",
month = "????",
year = "1924",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 19:06:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:EDR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Early days of radioactivity",
journal = j-J-FRANKLIN-INST,
volume = "198",
number = "3",
pages = "281--290",
month = sep,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "JFINAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-0032(24)90346-2",
ISSN = "0016-0032 (print), 1879-2693 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0016-0032",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:56:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016003224903462",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of {The Franklin Institute}",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00160032",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:ESMa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die elektrische Struktur der Materie}. ({German})
[{The} electrical structure of matter]",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "1--14",
month = jan,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01505491",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1924NW.....12....1R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:ESMb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die elektrische Struktur der Materie}. ({German})
[{The} electrical structure of matter]",
journal = "{Strahlentherapie}",
volume = "16",
number = "??",
pages = "883--913",
month = "????",
year = "1924",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:30:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:FEA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and J. Chadwick",
title = "Further Experiments on the Artificial Disintegration
of Elements",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "36",
number = "1",
pages = "417--422",
month = "????",
year = "1924",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1478-7814/36/1/347",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-7814/36/1/347/meta",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:LHA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Life History of an Alpha Particle from Radium",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "18",
number = "4",
pages = "337--353",
month = apr,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1924SciMo..18..337R;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/7283",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:LON,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.} and James {Chadwick,
Ph.D.}",
title = "{LII}. {On} the origin and nature of the long-range
particles observed with sources of radium {C}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "48",
number = "285",
pages = "509--526",
month = sep,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442408634513",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:NA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The nucleus of the atom",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "117",
number = "??",
pages = "458--459",
month = apr,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:NADa,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, Kt., D.Sc., LL.D., Ph.D.,
D.Phys., F.R.S.}",
title = "The natural and artificial disintegration of the
elements",
journal = j-J-FRANKLIN-INST,
volume = "198",
number = "6",
pages = "725--744",
month = dec,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "JFINAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-0032(24)90451-0",
ISSN = "0016-0032 (print), 1879-2693 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0016-0032",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016003224904510",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of {The Franklin Institute}",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00160032",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:NADb,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The Natural and Artificial Disintegration of the
Elements",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "19",
number = "6",
pages = "561--578",
month = dec,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1924SciMo..19..561R;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/7231",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:PGHa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of gases in high and low vacua",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "117",
number = "??",
pages = "330--330",
month = mar,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:PGHb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of gases in high and low vacua",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "117",
number = "??",
pages = "365--366",
month = mar,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:PGHc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of gases in high and low vacua",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "117",
number = "??",
pages = "387--387",
month = mar,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:PGHd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Properties of gases in high and low vacua",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "117",
number = "??",
pages = "429--429",
month = mar,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1924:XCL,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "{XXIV}. {The} capture and loss of electrons by $
\alpha $ particles",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "47",
number = "278",
pages = "277--303",
month = feb,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442408634367",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786442408634367",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1925:EIR,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Estestvennoe i iskusstvennoe razlozhenie jelementov.
({Russian}) [{Natural} and artificial expansion of the
elements]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "5",
number = "1--2",
pages = "28--44",
month = jan,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0005.192501b.0028",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1925/1/b/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:DAN,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Disintegration of Atomic Nuclei",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "115",
number = "2892",
pages = "493--494",
day = "4",
month = apr,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/115493a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v115/n2892/pdf/115493a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:EM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electricity and matter",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "20",
number = "2",
pages = "121--128",
month = feb,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/7117",
ZMnumber = "51.0757.11",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:ESM,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, D.Sc., LL.D.,
Ph.D.F.R.S.}",
title = "The electrical structure of matter",
journal = j-SMITHSON-INST-ANNU-REP,
volume = "1924",
pages = "161--185",
year = "1925",
CODEN = "SIAPAT",
ISSN = "0097-644X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "For year ending 30 June 1924.",
URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8803463",
ZMnumber = "51.0728.06",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Smithsonian Institution, Annual Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7964",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:MWX,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Moseley}'s Work on {X}-rays",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "116",
number = "2913",
pages = "316--317",
day = "29",
month = aug,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/116316a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v116/n2913/pdf/116316a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:NXR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and William A. Wooster",
title = "The Natural {X}-ray Spectrum of Radium {B}",
journal = j-PROC-CAMBRIDGE-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "22",
number = "6",
pages = "834--837",
month = nov,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "PCPSA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100014444",
ISSN = "0008-1981",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=PSP",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:SAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The stability of atoms",
journal = "Discovery: The Popular Journal of Knowledge",
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "402--403",
month = mar,
year = "1925",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:59:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015031957932",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541358",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:SAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The stability of atoms",
journal = j-J-R-SOC-ARTS,
volume = "73",
number = "3773",
pages = "389--403",
day = "13",
month = mar,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "JRSAA4",
ISSN = "0035-9114",
ISSN-L = "0035-9114",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 17:59:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/41357678",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Royal Society of Arts",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/jroysocart",
xxpages = "389--402",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:SANa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Studies of atomic nuclei",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "119",
number = "??",
pages = "437--438",
month = apr,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:07:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:SANb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Studies of Atomic Nuclei",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "62",
number = "1601",
pages = "209--211",
day = "4",
month = sep,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.62.1601.209",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1925Sci....62..209R;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/1649947;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/62/1601/209",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:TR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Trip report]",
journal = "Sydney Morning Herald",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1925",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:03:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Written sometime between July and December 1925, and
cited in \cite[page 462]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, as ``one of
the most monumentally dull pieces of writing that
anyone could imagine --- indeed it seems almost
immature, and might have been written by a rather
uninteresting child of fifteen.''",
remark = "There are more than 4000 mentions of Ernest Rutherford
in the newspaper's online archive, but only a few words
are visible from each mention, and I have been unable
to identify the date of this report.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1925:XSP,
author = "{Professor Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and
J. {Chadwick, Ph.D.}",
title = "{XCIX}. {Scattering} of $ \alpha $-particles by atomic
nuclei and the law of force",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "50",
number = "299",
pages = "889--913",
month = nov,
year = "1925",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786442508628535",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science, VI. Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
onlinedate = "8 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:ANT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic Nuclei and their Transformation ({12th Guthrie
Lecture, 25 Feb 1927})",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "39",
number = "1",
pages = "359--372",
month = "????",
year = "1926",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0959-5309/39/1/332",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0959-5309",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0959-5309/39/i=1/a=332",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:ARAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Alpha rays and atomic structure [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "375--376",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:17:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:ARAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Alpha rays and atomic structure [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "409--410",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:17:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:ARAc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Alpha rays and atomic structure [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "460--461",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:17:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:ARAd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Alpha rays and atomic structure [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "492--493",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:17:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:DES,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and S. Chapman and C. T. R.
Wilson and Henry Jackson and E. V. Appleton and R. L.
Smith-Rose and R. H. Barfield and W. H. Eccles and G.
M. B. Dobson and G. C. Simpson and F. A. Lindemann",
title = "Discussion on the Electrical State of the Upper
Atmosphere",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "111",
number = "757",
pages = "1--13",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1926.0045",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:14:27 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/111/757/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1926:ESM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Electrical Structure of Matter",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1926",
LCCN = "Q11 .S66 1924",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:07:50 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Reprinted from the \booktitle{Proceedings of the
British Association for the Advancement of Science},
1923.",
subject = "Matter; Constitution; Electricity",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:EWT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Electric Waves and their Propagation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "118",
number = "2979",
pages = "809--811",
day = "4",
month = dec,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/118809a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v118/n2979/pdf/118809a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:LSE,
author = "E. Rutherford",
title = "A Letter from {Sir Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-SIGMA-CHI-Q,
volume = "14",
number = "4",
pages = "77--78",
month = dec,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "SXQUAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/27824304",
ISSN = "0096-977X (print), 2327-7548 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Sigma Xi Quarterly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sigmxiquar",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:RGAa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The rare gases of the atmosphere [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "121",
number = "??",
pages = "353--354",
month = mar,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:11:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:RGAb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The rare gases of the atmosphere [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "121",
number = "??",
pages = "388--390",
month = mar,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:11:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:RGAc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The rare gases of the atmosphere [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "121",
number = "??",
pages = "438--438",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:11:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1926:RGAd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The rare gases of the atmosphere [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "121",
number = "??",
pages = "458--459",
month = apr,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:11:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:APSa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford, at
the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1926}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "113",
number = "765",
pages = "481--495",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1927.0002",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:15:42 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/113/765/481.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:APSb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford, at
the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1926}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B,
volume = "101",
number = "706",
pages = "1--15",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1927.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1927RSPSB.101....1.;
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/101/706;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/27824304",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/101/706/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:LSP,
author = "{Prof.Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M., P.R.S.} and James
{Chadwick, Ph.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "{LII}. {The} scattering of $ \alpha $-particles by
helium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-7,
volume = "4",
number = "22",
pages = "605--620",
month = sep,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908564362",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908564362",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science: Series 7",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm20",
onlinedate = "1 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:LSR,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M., P.R.S.}",
title = "{LI}. {Structure} of the radioactive atom and origin
of the $ \alpha $-rays",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-7,
volume = "4",
number = "22",
pages = "580--605",
month = sep,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908564361",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 441]{Wilson:1983:RSG} as `a great
paper'. Wilson (page 559) later notes that this paper
inspired George Gamow to his prediction of the quantum
tunneling effect in 1929 (credit also goes to Edward
Condon and Ronald Gurney who wrote two papers in 1928
on that idea, and to Robert Oppenheimer, who published
a paper on that topic five months before those of
Condon and Gurney).",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908564361",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical
Magazine and Journal of Science: Series 7",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm20",
onlinedate = "1 Apr 2009",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RASa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "$ \alpha $ Rays and Atomic Structure [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "375--376",
month = "??",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:01:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RASb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "$ \alpha $ Rays and Atomic Structure [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "409--410",
month = "??",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:01:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RASc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "$ \alpha $ Rays and Atomic Structure [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "460--461",
month = "??",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:01:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RASd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "$ \alpha $ Rays and Atomic Structure [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "123",
number = "??",
pages = "492--493",
month = "??",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:01:36 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RN,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactive Nuclei",
journal = j-SIGMA-CHI-Q,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "82--86",
month = dec,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "SXQUAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/27824352",
ISSN = "0096-977X (print), 2327-7548 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0096-977X",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27824352",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Sigma Xi Quarterly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sigmxiquar",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:RSE,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Report from {Sir Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-SIGMA-CHI-Q,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "81",
month = dec,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "SXQUAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/27824351",
ISSN = "0096-977X (print), 2327-7548 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27824351",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Sigma Xi Quarterly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sigmxiquar",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:SAI,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Scientific Aspects of Intense Magnetic Fields and High
Voltages",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "120",
number = "3031",
pages = "809--811",
day = "3",
month = dec,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/120809a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v120/n3031/pdf/120809a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@InProceedings{Rutherford:1927:SRA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
booktitle = "Atti del Congresso internazionale dei fisici
Como--Pavia--Roma, 11--20 settembre 1927",
title = "Structure of radioactive atoms and the origin of the $
\alpha $-rays",
volume = "1",
publisher = "Nicola Zanichelli",
address = "Bologna, Italia",
pages = "55--64",
year = "1927",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:40:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1927:SRP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Study and Research in Physics",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "120",
number = "3027",
pages = "657--659",
day = "5",
month = nov,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/120657a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v120/n3027/pdf/120657a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "53.0055.03",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1928:AJI,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Atomnye jadra i ih prevrashhenija. ({Russian})
[{Atomic} nuclei and their transformation]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "35--60",
month = jan,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0008.192801c.0035",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1928/1/c/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:APSa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1927}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "117",
number = "777",
pages = "300--316",
day = "2",
month = jan,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1928.0001",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:16:37 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/117/777/300.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:APSb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.}",
title = "{Address of the President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1927}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B,
volume = "102",
number = "717",
pages = "239--255",
day = "2",
month = jan,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1928.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1928RSPSB.102..239.;
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/102/717/239",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/102/717/239.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:OPB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Obituary: {Prof. Bertram B. Boltwood}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "121",
number = "3037",
pages = "64--65",
day = "14",
month = jan,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/121064a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1928Natur.121...64R;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v121/n3037/pdf/121064a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "The chemist Bertram B. Boltwood was Rutherford's
closest American collaborator, and they first met in
1904. They wrote at least 9 papers together. According
to \cite[page 18]{Badash:1969:RBL}, Boltwood's research
productivity declined sharply with increasing
administrative duties at Yale University, and failing
health, and depression, led to his suicide on 14 August
1927. Rutherford writes only of Boltwood's `tragic
death'.",
subject-date = "27 July 1870--14 August 1927",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:PPH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Production and Properties of High-frequency
Radiation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "122",
number = "3084",
pages = "883--886",
day = "8",
month = dec,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/122883a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v122/n3084/pdf/122883a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:TMPa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Transformation of matter [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "125",
number = "??",
pages = "315--316",
month = mar,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:21:35 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:TMPb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Transformation of matter [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "125",
number = "??",
pages = "360--360",
month = mar,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:21:35 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1928:TMPc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Transformation of matter [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "125",
number = "??",
pages = "387--387",
month = mar,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:21:35 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rezerford:1929:DSA,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Diskussija o strukture atomnogo jadra. ({Russian})
[{The} debate about the structure of the atomic
nucleus]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "9",
number = "5--6",
pages = "551--573",
month = may,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0009.192905b.0551",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:34:38 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1929/5/b/;
http://ufn.ru/ufn29/ufn29_5/Russian/r295b.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:APSa,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.}",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1928}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "122",
number = "789",
pages = "1--23",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1929",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1929.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:17:49 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1929RSPSA.122....1R;
http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/130/813/239",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/122/789/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:APSb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.}",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1928}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B,
volume = "104",
number = "729",
pages = "97--119",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1929.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1929RSPSB.104...97.;
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/104/729/97",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/104/729/97.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:DSA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and F. W. (Francis William)
Aston and James Chadwick and C. D. (Charles Drummond)
Ellis and George Gamow and Ralph Howard Fowler and Owen
W. Richardson and Douglas R. Hartree",
title = "Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "123",
number = "792",
pages = "373--390",
day = "6",
month = apr,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1929.0074",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:18:52 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
JSTOR database",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/95202.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "General constitution of the nucleus as a collection of
$ \alpha $-particles.",
xxfjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
xxjournal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:DUM,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.} and {Sir} Charles
{Martin, F.R.S.} and {Professor} Paul A. Murphy and
{Dr.} J. A. {Arkwright, F.R.S.} and J. E. {Barnard,
F.R.S.} and {Dr.} Kenneth M. Smith and {Dr.} W. E. Gye
and {Professor} J. C. G. {Ledingham, F.R.S.} and {Dr.}
R. N. Salaman and {Professor} F. W. Twort and {Dr.} C.
H. Andrewes and {Captain} S. R. {Douglas, F.R.S.} and
{Dr.} Edward Hindle and {Dr.} W. B. Brierley and
{Professor} A. E. {Boycott, F.R.S.}",
title = "Discussion on ``Ultra-Microscopic Viruses Infecting
Animals and Plants.''",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-B,
volume = "104",
number = "733",
pages = "537--560",
day = "4",
month = may,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "PRSBC7",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1929.0024",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:19:52 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological
Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:ERA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
title = "Energy Relations in Artificial Disintegration",
journal = j-PROC-CAMBRIDGE-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "25",
number = "2",
pages = "186--192",
month = apr,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "PCPSA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100018703",
ISSN = "0008-1981",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=PSP",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:HFR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "High Frequency Radiation of the {X}-Ray Type",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "69",
number = "1784",
pages = "259--263",
day = "8",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.69.1784.259",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1929Sci....69..259R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/69/1784/259",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:MMRa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Molecular motions in rarefied gases [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "127",
number = "??",
pages = "319--321",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:24:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:MMRb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Molecular motions in rarefied gases [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "127",
number = "??",
pages = "347--348",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:24:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:MMRc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Molecular motions in rarefied gases [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "127",
number = "??",
pages = "381--381",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:24:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:MMRd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Molecular motions in rarefied gases [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "127",
number = "??",
pages = "449--450",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:24:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:NPS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Note by {Professor Sir Ernest Rutherford} [{Max
Planck}]",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "17",
number = "26",
pages = "483--483",
day = "28",
month = jun,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01505679",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
ZMnumber = "55.0024.01",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Die Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:OAA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Origin of actinium and age of the {Earth}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "123",
number = "3096",
pages = "313--314",
day = "2",
month = mar,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/123313b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Holmes:1930:PAU}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v123/n3096/pdf/123313b0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "55.1194.06",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature, London",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:PR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Penetrating radiations",
journal = j-ENGINEER,
volume = "147",
number = "??",
pages = "413--413",
month = apr,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ENGIAL",
ISSN = "0013-7758",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:24:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Engineer",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1929:RRB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Recent Reactions between Theory and Experiment. {The}
{Raman} Effect: The Constitution of Hydrogen Gas",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "124",
number = "3136",
pages = "878--880",
day = "7",
month = dec,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/124878a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v124/n3136/pdf/124878a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "55.1182.14",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:ANTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic nuclei and their structure [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "129",
number = "??",
pages = "371--372",
month = mar,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:30:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:ANTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic nuclei and their structure [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "129",
number = "??",
pages = "397--398",
month = mar,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:30:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:ANTc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic nuclei and their structure [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "129",
number = "??",
pages = "437--438",
month = apr,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:30:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:ANTd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic nuclei and their structure [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "129",
number = "??",
pages = "470--471",
month = apr,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:30:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:APSa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1929}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "126",
number = "801",
pages = "184--203",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1930.0001",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:21:16 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/126/801/184.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:APSb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.}",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, November 30, 1929}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B,
volume = "105",
number = "740",
pages = "518--537",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1930.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1930RSPSB.105..518.;
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/105/740/518",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/105/740/518.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:BF,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Back of Frontispiece",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "142",
number = "6",
pages = "423--423",
month = jun,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0630-423",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 16:09:57 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1930.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v142/n6/pdf/scientificamerican0630-423.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:IMF,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M., P.R.S.}",
title = "Intense Magnetic Fields and Low Temperature Research",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "126",
number = "3188",
pages = "884--885",
day = "6",
month = dec,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/126884a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:39:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v126/n3188/pdf/126884a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:NMA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and F. A. B. Ward and C. E.
Wynn-Williams",
title = "A New Method of Analysis of Groups of Alpha-Rays. (1)
{The} Alpha-Rays from Radium {C}, Thorium {C}, and
Actinium {C}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "129",
number = "809",
pages = "211--234",
day = "3",
month = sep,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1930.0152",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:22:24 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1930:RRS,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick and C. D.
(Charles Drummond) Ellis",
title = "Radiations from Radioactive Substances",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xi + 1 + 588",
year = "1930",
LCCN = "QC721 .R94",
bibdate = "Wed May 30 16:48:55 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
ZMnumber = "56.1330.06",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "The authors discuss Gamow's liquid-drop model of
nuclear structure at length; see \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA,
Gamow:1930:MDC, Houtermans:1930:NAQ,
Rutherford:1930:RRS, Heisenberg:1934:CTG,
vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG, Bethe:1936:NPS,
Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}.",
subject = "Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1930:TM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutation of matter",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "129",
number = "??",
pages = "549--550",
month = "????",
year = "1930",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:49:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1931:RKN,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Die radioaktiven Konstanten nach dem Stand von 1930}.
({German}) [{Radioactive} Constants as of 1930]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "32",
number = "",
pages = "569--??",
month = "????",
year = "1931",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Wed May 23 11:55:33 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Mitglieder (Members): M. Curie, A. Debierne, A. S.
Eve, H. Geiger, O. Hahn, S. C. Lind, St. Meyer, E.
Rutherford, E. Schweidler. Experten (Experts): J.
Chadwick, I. Joliot-Curie, K. W. F. Kohlrausch, A. F.
Kovarik. L. W. McKeehan, L. Meitner U. H. Schlundt.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Curie:1931:ACR,
author = "Marie Curie and A. Debierne and A. S. (Arthur Stewart)
Eve and Hans Geiger and Otto Hahn and S. C. Lind and
St. Meyer and Ernest Rutherford and E. Schweidler",
title = "Additions and Corrections --- The Radioactive
Constants as of 1930. {Report} of the {International
Radium-Standards Commission}",
journal = j-JACS,
volume = "53",
number = "12",
pages = "4469--4469",
day = "1",
month = dec,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "JACSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01363a602",
ISSN = "0002-7863 (print), 1520-5126 (electronic), 1943-2984",
ISSN-L = "0002-7863",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See original report \cite{Curie:1931:RCRb}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01363a602",
fjournal = "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jacsat",
}
@Article{Curie:1931:RCRa,
author = "Marie Curie and A. Debierne and A. S. (Arthur Stewart)
Eve and Hans Geiger and Otto Hahn and S. C. Lind and
St. Meyer and Ernest Rutherford and E. Schweidler",
title = "The Radioactive Constants as of {1930 Report of the
International Radium-Standards Commission}",
journal = j-REV-MOD-PHYS,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "427--445",
month = jul,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "RMPHAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.3.427",
ISSN = "0034-6861 (print), 1538-4527 (electronic), 1539-0756",
ISSN-L = "0034-6861",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:37:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.3.427",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Reviews of Modern Physics",
journal-URL = "http://rmp.aps.org/browse",
}
@Article{Curie:1931:RCRb,
author = "Marie Curie and A. Debierne and A. S. (Arthur Stewart)
Eve and Hans Geiger and Otto Hahn and S. C. Lind and
St. Meyer and Ernest Rutherford and E. Schweidler",
title = "The Radioactive Constants as of 1930. {Report} of the
{International Radium-Standards Commission}",
journal = j-JACS,
volume = "53",
number = "7",
pages = "2437--2450",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "JACSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01358a001",
ISSN = "0002-7863 (print), 1520-5126 (electronic), 1943-2984",
ISSN-L = "0002-7863",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See additions and corrections \cite{Curie:1931:ACR}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01358a001",
fjournal = "Journal of the American Chemical Society",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jacsat",
}
@Article{Geiger:1931:DUP,
author = "H. Geiger and Lord Rutherford and E. Regener and F. A.
Lindemann and C. T. R. Wilson and J. Chadwick and L. H.
Gray and G. T. P. Tarrant and G. M. B. Dobson and
William Bragg and Owen W. Richardson and Arthur
Eddington and F. Soddy and S. Chapman",
title = "Discussion on Ultra-Penetrating Rays",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "132",
number = "819",
pages = "331--352",
day = "2",
month = jul,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/95583;
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1931.0125",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
xxpages = "337--340",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:ALR,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and F. A. B. {Ward,
Ph.D.} and W. B. {Lewis, B.A.}",
title = "Analysis of the Long Range $ \alpha $ Particles from
Radium {C}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "131",
number = "818",
pages = "684--703",
day = "3",
month = jun,
year = "1931",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1931.0082",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/131/818/684",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:APE,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and C. E.
{Wynn-Williams, Ph.D.} and W. B. {Lewis, B.A.}",
title = "Analysis of the $ \alpha $ Particles Emitted from
Thorium {C} and Actinium {C}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "133",
number = "822",
pages = "351--366",
day = "1",
month = oct,
year = "1931",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1931.0155",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/133/822/351",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:APSa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, December 1, 1930}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "130",
number = "813",
pages = "239--259",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1931.0001",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 08:23:45 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/130/813/239.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:APSb,
author = "{Sir} Ernest {Rutherford, O.M.}",
title = "Address of the {President, Sir Ernest Rutherford,
O.M., at the Anniversary Meeting, December 1, 1930}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B,
volume = "107",
number = "752",
pages = "348--368",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1931.0001",
ISSN = "0950-1193 (print), 2053-9185 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1193",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1931RSPSB.107..348.;
http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/107/752/348",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B",
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/107/752/348.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B",
journal-URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:ATG,
author = "{Lord} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{$ \alpha $ Teilchen grosser Reichweite und die
Entstehung der $ \gamma $ Strahlen}. ({German}) [{Long}
range $ \alpha $ particles and origin of $ \gamma $
rays]",
journal = "{Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften
zu G{\"o}ttingen. Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse}",
volume = "19",
pages = "248--251",
year = "1931",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PPN=PPN252457811_1931&DMDID=DMDLOG_0046&LOGID=LOG_0046&PHYSID=PHYS_0254",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=52585",
language = "German",
}
@Misc{Rutherford:1931:GLD,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "{Goettingen} Lecture {14 December 1931}",
howpublished = "Audio recording",
day = "14",
month = dec,
year = "1931",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://vimeo.com/18514971",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:HP,
author = "{The Right Honourable Lord} {Rutherford, O.M.,
F.R.S.}",
title = "Helium and its properties",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "128",
number = "3221",
pages = "137--138",
day = "25",
month = jul,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/128137a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:34:54 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v128/n3221/pdf/128137a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1931:OR,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and C. D. {Ellis,
F.R.S.}",
title = "The Origin of the $ \gamma $-Rays",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "132",
number = "820",
pages = "667--688",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "1931",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1931.0125",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/132/820/667",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "4 July 1931",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1931:TGR,
author = "{Lord} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{$ \alpha $-Teilchen grosser Reichweite und die
Entstehung der $ \gamma $-Strahlen}. ({German}) [$
\alpha $ particles and long range origin of $ \gamma $
rays]",
volume = "[Jg. 82.] 1931, Fachgr. II, Nr 19, 1931",
publisher = "Weidmann",
address = "Berlin, Germany",
pages = "248--251",
year = "1931",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Sonderdrucke aus den Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft
der Wissenschaften zu G{\"o}ttingen:
Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
language = "German",
remark = "Reprinted from \booktitle{Nachrichten von der
Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu G{\"o}ttingen:
Mathematisch-physikalische Klasse}, Jg. 82. 1931,
Fachgr. II, Nr. 19, 1931",
}
@Article{Webster:1931:CEP,
author = "H. C. Webster and {Professor Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Capture of Electrons by $ \alpha $-Particles",
journal = j-PROC-CAMBRIDGE-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "116",
month = jan,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "PCPSA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100009415",
ISSN = "0008-1981",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1931PCPS...27..116W",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=PSP",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1932:DSA,
author = "{Lord} Rezerford",
title = "Diskussija o strukture atomnogo jadra. ({Russian})
[{The} debate about the structure of the atomic
nucleus]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "12",
number = "5--7",
pages = "525--556",
month = may,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0012.193205b.0525",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:32:50 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1932/5/b/;
http://ufn.ru/ufn32/ufn32_5/Russian/r325b.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:APT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their applications",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "130",
number = "3289",
pages = "730--731",
day = "12",
month = nov,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/130730d0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:38:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v130/n3289/pdf/130730d0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:BF,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Back of Frontispiece",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "147",
number = "2",
pages = "69--69",
month = aug,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0832-69",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 16:10:51 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1930.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v147/n2/pdf/scientificamerican0832-69.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:DSA,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and F. R. S. J.
{Chadwick} and F. R. S. C. D. {Ellis} and R. H.
{Fowler, F.R.S.} and J. C. {McLennan, F.R.S.} and F. A.
{Lindemann, F.R.S.} and N. F. Mott",
title = "Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei. Opening
Address",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "136",
number = "830",
pages = "735--762",
day = "1",
month = jun,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1932.0115;
https://doi.org/10.2307/95819",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Partially reprinted in \cite{Rutherford:1965:DSA}.",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/95819",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
xxpages = "735--744 (Rutherford's contribution)",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:EFR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Erinnerungen an die Fr{\"u}hzeit der
Radioaktivit{\"a}t}. ({German}) [{Memories} of the
early days of radioactivity]",
journal = j-Z-ELEKTROCHEM,
volume = "38",
number = "7 (or 8a??)",
pages = "476--480",
month = jul,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "ZEELAI",
ISSN = "0372-8382",
ISSN-L = "0372-8382",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:54:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Elektrochemie und Angewandte
Physikalische Chemie",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)0005-9021b",
language = "German",
remark = "Check: There is a gap of 106 pages at the publisher
Web site in this volume, and that gap holds this
paper!",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:OGRa,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Origin of the gamma rays",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "129",
number = "3256",
pages = "457--458",
day = "26",
month = mar,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/129457a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 19:17:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v129/n3256/pdf/129457a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "0003.41703",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:OGRb,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "The Origin of the Gamma-Rays",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "34",
number = "6",
pages = "483--486",
month = jun,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/15205",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/15205",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1932:RAE,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and B. V. {Bowden,
B.A.}",
title = "The $ \gamma $ Rays from Actinium Emanation and their
Origin",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "136",
number = "829",
pages = "407--412",
day = "2",
month = may,
year = "1932",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1932.0090",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/136/829/407",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Book{Flack:1933:CM,
author = "Alan W. Flack and Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Constitution of matter",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "42",
year = "1933",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Oliphant:1933:ETE,
author = "M. L. E. Oliphant and {Lord} {Rutherford, O.M.,
F.R.S.}",
title = "Experiments on the Transmutation of Elements by
Protons",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "141",
number = "843",
pages = "259--281",
day = "3",
month = jul,
year = "1933",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0117",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/141/843/259",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "16 June 1933",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1933:TLP,
author = "Mark L. E. {Oliphant, Ph.D.} and B. B. {Kinsey, B.A.}
and {Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "The Transmutation of Lithium by Protons and by Ions of
Heavy Isotope of Hydrogen",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "141",
number = "845",
pages = "722--733",
day = "1",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0150",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/141/845/722",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "1 August 1933",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:ALR,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and W. B. {Lewis,
B.A.} and B. V. {Bowden, B.A.}",
title = "Analysis of the Long Range $ \alpha $ Particles from
Radium {C'} by the Magnetic Focussing Method",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "142",
number = "846",
pages = "347--361",
day = "1",
month = oct,
year = "1933",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0173.",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/142/846/347",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "23 August 1933",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:ARA,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and C. E.
{Wynn-Williams, Ph.D.} and W. B. {Lewis, B.A.} and B.
V. {Bowden, B.A.}",
title = "Analysis of $ \alpha $ Rays by an Annular Magnetic
Field",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "139",
number = "839",
pages = "617--637",
day = "3",
month = mar,
year = "1933",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0043.",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/139/839/617",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:AT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic transmutation",
journal = "The Times (London)",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??",
day = "12",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:41:35 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Rutherford:1933:ATE,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "The artificial transmutation of the elements: being
the thirty-fifth {Robert Boyle} lecture, delivered
before the {Oxford University Junior Scientific Club}
on {2nd June 1933}",
volume = "35",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "12",
year = "1933",
LCCN = "QD461 .R8",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Chemical elements; Atoms; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:GMS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Great Men of Science: a History of Scientific
Progress",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "132",
number = "3332",
pages = "367--369",
day = "9",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/132367a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:45:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v132/n3332/pdf/132367a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
xxtitle = "Makers of science",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:HH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Heavy hydrogen",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "132",
number = "3347",
pages = "955--956",
day = "23",
month = dec,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/132955a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:58:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v132/n3347/pdf/132955a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:RIH,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "[Remark on ``{Interaction} of hard $ \gamma $-rays
with atomic nuclei'']",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "132",
number = "3340",
pages = "709--709",
day = "4",
month = nov,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/132709a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 17:47:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Chao:1933:IHR}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v132/n3340/pdf/132709a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Rutherford comments that the authors of the referenced
paper had not yet seen recent work on the positive
electron.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:RQC,
author = "{Right Honourable Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M.F.R.S.}",
title = "A review of a quarter of a century's work on atomic
transmutation",
journal = j-BR-ASSOC-ADV-SCI-REP,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "431--432",
day = "11",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "BAASAX",
ISSN = "0365-8694",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:46:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Report the annual meeting, Leicester, September 6--13,
1933.",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30565300",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Association for the Advancement of Science,
Report",
journal-URL = "http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/2276",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:RRTa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Recent researches on the transmutation of the
elements",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "131",
number = "3307",
pages = "388--389",
day = "18",
month = mar,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/131388a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v131/n3307/pdf/131388a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "59.0804.21",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature, London",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
xxtitle = "Recent results upon the transmutation of the
elements",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1933:RRTb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Recent researches on the transmutation of the
elements",
publisher = "Macmillan and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "388--389",
year = "1933",
LCCN = "Q1 .N2 v.131 p.388-389",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted from \cite{Rutherford:1933:RRTa}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "Transmutation (Chemistry)",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1933:TA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutation of the atom",
publisher = "British Broadcasting Corp.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "27",
year = "1933",
LCCN = "QD461 .R97",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "The thirteenth of the Broadcast National Lectures,
delivered on 11 October 1933.",
subject = "Atomic theory; Transmutation (Chemistry); Atomic
theory",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1933:TE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutation of the elements",
journal = "Discovery: The Popular Journal of Knowledge",
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "105--108",
month = apr,
year = "1933",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:40:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015031957841",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541358",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1934:TEOa,
author = "Mark L. E. Oliphant and Paul Harteck and Ernest
Rutherford",
title = "Transmutation Effects observed with Heavy Hydrogen",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "133",
number = "3359",
pages = "413--413",
day = "17",
month = mar,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/133413a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v133/n3359/pdf/133413a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "This paper discusses the possible production of H-3
(tritium) and He-3 (light helium).",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1934:TEOb,
author = "Mark L. E. {Oliphant, Ph.D.} and Paul {Harteck, Ph.D.}
and {Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Transmutation Effects observed with Heavy Hydrogen",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "144",
number = "853",
pages = "692--703",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1934",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1934.0077",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/144/853/692",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "14 April 1924",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:BHI,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and A. E. {Kempton,
B.A.}",
title = "Bombardment of the Heavy Isotope of Hydrogen by $
\alpha $ Particles",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "143",
number = "850",
pages = "724--730",
day = "1",
month = feb,
year = "1934",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1934.0030",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/143/850/724",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "18 January 1934",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:DHH,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and N. V. {Sidgwick,
F.R.S.} and F. W. {Aston, F.R.S.} and {Dr.} P. Harteck
and {Professor} F. Soddy and {Dr.} M. Polanyi and
{Professor} E. K. {Rideal, F.R.S.} and Professor R. H.
{Fowler, F.R.S.} and R. P. Bell and J. D. Bernal and
{Dr.} W. Jevons",
title = "Discussion on Heavy Hydrogen: Opening Address",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "144",
number = "851",
pages = "1--28",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/2935574",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2935574",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:NHa,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The new hydrogen",
journal = j-SCIENTIA-MILAN,
volume = "55",
number = "265",
pages = "341--349, S125--S132 (French translation)",
year = "1934",
CODEN = "SCIMAI",
ISSN = "0036-8687 (print), 1825-4373 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8687",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 19:17:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://amshistorica.unibo.it/diglib.php?inv=7&int_ptnum=55&term_ptnum=361&format=jpg",
ZMnumber = "0008.42303",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientia (Milan)",
journal-URL = "http://amshistorica.unibo.it/6",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:NHb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The new hydrogen",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "133",
number = "3361",
pages = "481--484",
day = "31",
month = mar,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/133481a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 19:17:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v133/n3361/pdf/133481a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "0008.38103",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:NHc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The new hydrogen",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "133",
number = "3361",
pages = "488--488",
day = "31",
month = mar,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/133488c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:16:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v133/n3361/pdf/133488c0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "0008.38103",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1934:NHd,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The new hydrogen",
publisher = "Macmillan and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "481--484",
year = "1934",
LCCN = "Q1 .N2 v.133 p.481-484",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Printed in \cite{Rutherford:1934:NHb}.",
subject = "Deuterium; Models; Properties",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:NHf,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The new hydrogen",
journal = j-PROC-R-INST-G-B,
volume = "28",
number = "??",
pages = "277--289",
month = "????",
year = "1934",
CODEN = "PIGBAI",
ISSN = "0035-8959",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 10:09:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great
Britain",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008307565",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:OAH,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and N. V. Sidgwick
and F. W. Aston and P. Harteck and F. Soddy and M.
Polanyi and E. K. Rideal and R. H. Fowler and R. P.
Bell and J. D. Bernal and W. Jevons",
title = "Discussion on Heavy Hydrogen: Opening Address",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "144",
number = "851",
pages = "1--5",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1934",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1934.0032",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:53:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/144/851/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:OMC,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Obituary: {Madame Curie}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "134",
number = "3377",
pages = "90--91",
day = "21",
month = jul,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/134090a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 18:58:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v134/n3377/pdf/134090a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@InProceedings{Rutherford:1934:OSD,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
booktitle = "International Conference on Physics, London. Vol. I,
Nuclear Physics",
title = "Opening survey on disintegration and synthesis of
nuclei and elementary particles",
publisher = "Physical Society",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "4--16, 162",
year = "1934",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:04:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:RAA,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Report of the {Academic Assistance Council}",
journal = "The Times (London)",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "16",
month = nov,
year = "1934",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:02:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:TA,
author = "Lord Rutherford",
title = "The Transmutation of the Atom",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "38",
number = "1",
pages = "15--23",
month = jan,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/15525",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/15525",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1934:TM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutations of matter",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "137",
number = "??",
pages = "420--422",
month = "????",
year = "1934",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 10:12:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1934:EBS,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Exiles in {British} Sanctuary",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "79",
number = "2059",
pages = "533--534",
day = "15",
month = jun,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1660602",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1660602",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1934:NH,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "The new hydrogen",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "80",
number = "2063",
pages = "21--25",
day = "13",
month = jul,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.80.2063.21",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 10:11:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/80/2063/21",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1934:PAF,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "[{Public} appeal for funds]",
journal = j-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1934",
ISSN = "0140-0460, 0956-1382",
ISSN-L = "0140-0460",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:16:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 484]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, and
published after May 1934.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Times [London, UK]",
journal-URL = "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/archive/",
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1934:PLI,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson, O.M., M.A., D.Sc.,
F.R.S.}",
title = "The Periodic Law and Its Interpretation",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC,
volume = "28",
pages = "635--642",
month = jan,
year = "1934",
CODEN = "JCSOA9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9340000635",
ISSN = "0368-1769 (print), 2050-5574 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/jr",
xxnote = "Check volume??: Web site omits volume, issue number,
and month.",
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1934:WSE,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Wandering Scholars: Exiles in {British} Sanctuary",
journal = j-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "3",
month = may,
year = "1934",
ISSN = "0140-0460, 0956-1382",
ISSN-L = "0140-0460",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:16:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 484]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Times [London, UK]",
journal-URL = "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/archive/",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1935:ADE,
author = "Mark L. E. Oliphant and A. R. Kempton and {Lord}
{Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "The Accurate Determination of the Energy Released in
Certain Nuclear Transformations",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "149",
number = "867",
pages = "406--416",
day = "1",
month = apr,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1935.0071",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/149/867/406",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1935:SNT,
author = "Mark L. E. Oliphant and A. E. Kempton and {Lord}
{Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Some Nuclear Transformations of Beryllium and Boron
and the Masses of Light Elements",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "150",
number = "869",
pages = "241--258",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1935.0099",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/150/869/241",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "19 March 1935",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:AP,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Atomic physics",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "135",
number = "3418",
pages = "683--685",
day = "4",
month = may,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/135683a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
MRnumber = "81V45 00A79",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 19:17:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v135/n3418/pdf/135683a0.pdf",
ZMnumber = "0011.18305",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:ERPa,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Electromagnetic radiations [{Part I}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "139",
number = "??",
pages = "314--316",
month = mar,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:07:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:ERPb,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Electromagnetic radiations [{Part II}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "139",
number = "??",
pages = "341--342",
month = mar,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:07:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:ERPc,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Electromagnetic radiations [{Part III}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "139",
number = "??",
pages = "357--358",
month = mar,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:07:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:ERPd,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Electromagnetic radiations [{Part IV}]",
journal = "Engineering (London, UK)",
volume = "139",
number = "??",
pages = "434--436",
month = apr,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "ENGNA2",
ISSN = "0013-7782",
ISSN-L = "0013-7782",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:07:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:LE,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "[Letter to the editor]",
journal = j-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1935",
ISSN = "0140-0460, 0956-1382",
ISSN-L = "0140-0460",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:21:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page ]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, and on the
subject of the claims against the USSR for the cost of
Peter Kapitza's laboratory equipment that was to be
shipped from Cambridge to him in the USSR, where he was
being denied the right to travel abroad.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Times [London, UK]",
journal-URL = "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:NRT,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "The Neutron and Radioactive Transformations",
journal = j-PROC-R-INST-G-B,
volume = "28",
number = "??",
pages = "655--658",
month = "????",
year = "1935",
CODEN = "PIGBAI",
ISSN = "0035-8959",
ISSN-L = "0035-8959",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:12:45 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Proc. R. Inst. G. B.",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great
Britain",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008307565",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:OMC,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "Obituary: {Marie Curie}",
journal = "The Slavonic and East European Review",
volume = "13",
number = "39",
pages = "673--676",
month = apr,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0037-6795 (print), 2222-4327 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0037-6795",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:09:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted from \cite{Rutherford:1934:OMC}.",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4203041",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/slaveasteurorev2",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1935:R,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity",
publisher = "Macmillan and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "289--292",
year = "1935",
LCCN = "Q1 .N2 v.135 p. 289--292",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Printed in \cite{Rutherford:1935:RON}.",
subject = "Particles (Nuclear physics); Particles (Nuclear
physics)",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:RON,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity: Old and New",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "135",
number = "3408",
pages = "289--292",
day = "23",
month = feb,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/135289a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 06:54:51 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v135/n3408/pdf/135289a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1935:TE,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
title = "The Transformation of Energy",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "137",
number = "3456",
pages = "135--137",
day = "25",
month = jan,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/137135a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:11:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v137/n3456/pdf/137135a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:EAA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The electric arc and its application",
journal = j-PROC-R-INST-G-B,
volume = "24",
number = "??",
pages = "673--680",
month = "????",
year = "1936",
CODEN = "PIGBAI",
ISSN = "0035-8959",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 10:14:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great
Britain",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008307565",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:PSL,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "Protection of science and learning",
journal = "New Statesman and Nation [London]",
volume = "11",
number = "??",
pages = "453--453",
month = "????",
year = "1936",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0952-102X",
ISSN-L = "0952-102X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:12:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Rutherford:1936:RAG,
author = "Ernest Lord Rutherford",
title = "{Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Atomtheorie}. ({German})
[{Radioactivity} and atomic theory]",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "17",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:RAT,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "Radioactivity and atomic theory: {Sixteenth Faraday
Lecture, delivered at the Royal Institution on February
12th, 1936}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC,
volume = "30",
pages = "508--516",
month = apr,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "JCSOA9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9360000508",
ISSN = "0368-1769 (print), 2050-5574 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0368-1769",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/1936/jr/jr9360000508",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/jr",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1936:SDa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Science in development",
volume = "12",
publisher = "British Science Guild",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "20",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "British Science Guild. Norman Lockyer lecture.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Officers and council of British Science Guild and
British Association for the Advancement of Science, p.
19--20. This was one of Rutherford's last public
lectures.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:SDb,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "Science in development",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "138",
number = "3499",
pages = "865--869",
day = "21",
month = nov,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/138865a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:18:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v138/n3499/pdf/138865a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:SPSa,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., D.Sc., LL.D., F.R.S.}",
title = "{Society for the Protection of Science and Learning}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "83",
number = "2155",
pages = "372--372",
day = "17",
month = apr,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.83.2155.372",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:16:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/content/83/2155/372.1.citation",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:SPSb,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, President of the Academic
Assistance Council}",
title = "A Society for the Protection of Science and Learning",
journal = j-BR-MED-J,
volume = "1",
number = "3924",
pages = "607--607",
day = "21",
month = mar,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "BMJOAE",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.3924.607",
ISSN = "0007-1447",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:26:12 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.bmj.com/content/1/3924/607.1;
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2458296/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Medical Journal",
journal-URL = "http://www.bmj.com/archive;
http://www.jstor.org/journal/britmedj",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1936:TEa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transformation of energy",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "137",
number = "3456",
pages = "135--140",
day = "25",
month = jan,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/137135a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:02:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v137/n3456/pdf/137135a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1936:TEb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transformation of energy",
publisher = "Macmillan and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "135--140",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "Q1 .N2 v.137 p.135-140",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Printed in \cite{Rutherford:1936:TEa}.",
subject = "Nuclear energy; Nuclear energy.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1936:TEc,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transformation of energy",
volume = "1936",
publisher = "``Telegraph'' Printing Works",
address = "Greenock, UK",
pages = "16",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Watt Anniversary Lecture for 1936 delivered before the
Greenock Philosophical Society on 17th January 1936.",
series = "Watt anniversary lectures.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "At head of title: Papers of the Greenock Philosophical
Society.",
subject = "Force and energy; Energy transfer; Energy transfer.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1937:NAB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Newer Alchemy: based on the {Henry Sidgwick
Memorial Lecture delivered at Newnham College,
Cambridge, November 1936}",
publisher = pub-MACMILLAN,
address = pub-MACMILLAN:adr,
pages = "67",
year = "1937",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Part{\'i}cules (F{\'i}sica nuclear); Transmutation
(Chemistry); Radioactivity; Transmutation (Chimie);
Radioactivit{\'e}",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1937:NAT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Newer Alchemy: The Transmutation of Elements, How
It Has Been Accomplished, and What It Means",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "viii + 67 + 13",
year = "1937",
LCCN = "QD461 RUT",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Based on the Henry Sidgwick Memorial Lecture delivered
at Newnham College Cambridge November 1936.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "Alchemy",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1937:RAT,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Radioactivity and Atomic Theory",
publisher = pub-USGPO,
address = pub-USGPO:adr,
pages = "161--175.",
year = "1937",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Sixteenth Faraday lecture, delivered at the Royal
Institution on February 12, 1936. Reprinted from the
\booktitle{Journal of the Chemical Society}, April
1936.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Extract of \booktitle{Smithsonian Report}, 1936.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1937:SD,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Science in development",
volume = "1936",
publisher = "British Association for the Advancement of Science",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "20",
year = "1937",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Norman Lockyer lecture / Britsh Science Guild",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "Science",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1937:SIH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Search for the Isotopes of Hydrogen and Helium of
Mass 3",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3538",
pages = "303--305",
day = "21",
month = aug,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/140303a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3538/pdf/140303a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "triterium (tritium)",
note = "Cited in \cite[page ]{Wilson:1983:RSG} as Rutherford's
last paper (but see comment in entry
Rutherford:1937:THEb).",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1937:THEa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutation of heavy elements",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "139",
number = "3517",
pages = "540--540",
day = "27",
month = mar,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/139540a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:20:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v139/n3517/pdf/139540a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Discussion of work by Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann
on neutron bombardment of uranium.",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1937:THEb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The transmutation of heavy elements",
journal = j-PROC-R-INST-G-B,
volume = "29",
number = "4",
pages = "630--635",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "PIGBAI",
ISSN = "0035-8959",
ISSN-L = "0035-8959",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:24:07 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great
Britain",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008307565",
remark = "This appears to be the last paper published by
Rutherford before his death on 19 October 1937, but may
have appeared after that event.",
}
@Article{Rezerford:1938:SAR,
author = "{Lord} Rezerford",
title = "Sovremennaja alhimija. ({Russian}) [{Modern}
alchemy]",
journal = j-USPEKHI-FIZ-NAUK,
volume = "19",
number = "1",
pages = "18--48",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "UFNAAG",
ISSN = "0042-1294 (print), 1996-6652 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-1294",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:27:24 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ufn.ru/ru/articles/1938/1/b/;
http://ufn.ru/ufn38/ufn38_1/Russian/r381_b.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk",
journal-URL = "http://ufn.ru/en/articles/",
language = "Russian",
remark = "The journal Web site is missing DOI and pages, and has
a wrong volume, but I cannot download the article PDF
to repair the problems. I found another source of the
PDF at the recorded URL, and supplied the missing
data.",
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1938:FYP,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Forty Years of Physics",
crossref = "Needham:1938:BMS",
pages = "49--74",
year = "1938",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 07:41:26 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Two lectures, \booktitle{The History of Radioactivity}
and \booktitle{The Development of the Theory of Atomic
Structure}, revised and prepared for the press by J. A.
Ratcliffe after the death of Lord Rutherford.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Rutherford:1938:JMI,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Jubilee Meeting of the {Indian Science Congress}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "141",
number = "3557",
pages = "1--2",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/141001a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:25:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Address prepared before Rutherford's death for the
meeting.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v141/n3557/pdf/141001a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1938:NAC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Novodob{\'a} alchymie. ({Czech}) [{The} new alchemy]",
volume = "9",
publisher = "Elektrotechnick{\'y} svaz \v Ceskoslovensk{\'y}",
address = "Praha, Czechoslovakia",
pages = "53 + i",
year = "1938",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Elektrotechnick{\'a} knihovna",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
language = "Czech",
}
@Article{Rutherford:1938:TMa,
author = "{Lord} Rutherford",
title = "Transmutation of Matter",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "141",
number = "3558",
pages = "58--61",
day = "8",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/141058a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 19:25:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Address prepared before Rutherford's death for the
meeting of the {Indian Science Congress}, and delivered
by Sir James Hopwood Jeans. See also
\cite{Anonymous:1938:LRL}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v141/n3557/pdf/141001a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1938:TMb,
author = "Lord Rutherford",
title = "Transmutation of Matter",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
pages = "????",
year = "1938",
LCCN = "Q11 .S66 1938",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "Transmutation (Chemistry); Transmutation (Chemistry)",
xxnote = "In Library of Congress catalog, but not in KVK. No
publisher listed.??",
}
@Article{RutherfordofNelson:1938:THE,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "The Transmutation of Heavy Elements",
journal = j-SCI-MONTHLY,
volume = "46",
number = "1",
pages = "66--68",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "SCMOAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/16512",
ISSN = "0096-3771 (print), 2327-7513 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/16512",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Scientific Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sciemont",
remark = "One of the last addresses given by Lord Rutherford.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1945:UAA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and Komj{\'a}thy Alad{\'a}r",
title = "Az {\'u}j alk{\'e}mia: az atomkutat{\'a}s
m{\'o}dszerei {\'e}s eredm{\'e}nyei,
illusztr{\'a}ci{\'o}kkal. ({Hungarian}) [{The} new
alchemy: nuclear research methods and results,
illustrations]",
publisher = "Bibliotheca",
address = "Budapest, Hungary",
pages = "72, 2 t.",
year = "1945",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Hungarian",
subject = "Atomfizika",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1951:RRS,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford and {Sir} James Chadwick and
C. D. Ellis",
title = "Radiations from Radioactive Substances",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xi + 588",
year = "1951",
LCCN = "QC721 .R94 1951",
bibdate = "Wed May 30 16:48:55 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "The authors discuss Gamow's liquid-drop model of
nuclear structure at length; see
\cite{Gamow:1929:DSA,Gamow:1930:MDC}.",
subject = "Radioactivity",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1. Radioactive transformations \\
2. The alpha rays \\
3. Absorption of the alpha rays \\
4. Some properties of the alpha particle \\
5. Theories of absorption of alpha rays \\
6. Secondary effects produced by alpha rays \\
7. General properties of the radiations \\
8. The scattering of alpha and beta particles \\
9. The collisions of alpha particles with light atoms
\\
10. The artificial disintegration of the light elements
\\
11. The radioactive nuclei \\
12. Beta ray and gamma ray spectra \\
13. The disintegration electrons \\
14. The passage of beta particles through matter \\
15. The scattering and absorption of gamma rays \\
16. Intensity problems connected with the emission of
gamma rays \\
17. Atomic nuclei \\
18. Miscellaneous \\
Appendix \\
Indexes",
}
@Article{Pool:1952:BRE,
author = "M. L. Pool",
title = "Book Review: {Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick and
C. D. Ellis, \booktitle{Radiations from Radioactive
Substances}, 1951. Reissue of the edition of 1930, with
corrections}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "20",
number = "7",
pages = "459--459",
month = oct,
year = "1952",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1933285",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:44:13 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/20/7/10.1119/1.1933285",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1965:DSA,
author = "{Lord} {Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.} and {J.Chadwick,
F.R.S.}",
title = "Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei",
crossref = "Brink:1965:NF",
pages = "121--137",
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 12 06:02:20 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Partial reprint of \cite{Rutherford:1932:DSA}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1965:Fa,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Foreword",
crossref = "Schrodinger:1935:SHTa",
pages = "????",
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:28:43 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1965:Fb,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Foreword",
crossref = "Schrodinger:1935:SHTb",
pages = "????",
year = "1965",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 07:28:43 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1966:DRU,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The Discovery of the $ \alpha $- and $ \beta $-Rays
from Uranium",
crossref = "Boorse:1966:WAV",
pages = "437--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1966woat.book..437R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1966:NA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{The Nuclear Atom}",
crossref = "Boorse:1966:WAV",
pages = "701--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1966woat.book..701R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1966:PH,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The $ \alpha $ Particle and Helium",
crossref = "Boorse:1966:WAV",
pages = "641--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1966woat.book..641R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1966:TE,
author = "E. Rutherford and F. Soddy",
title = "The Transformation of the Elements",
crossref = "Boorse:1966:WAV",
pages = "449--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1966woat.book..449R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:DSA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
editor = "I. E. (Ian Ellery) McCarthy",
booktitle = "Nuclear Reactions",
title = "Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei",
publisher = pub-PERGAMON,
address = pub-PERGAMON:adr,
bookpages = "viii + 327",
pages = "125--135",
year = "1970",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-006630-1.50010-6",
ISBN = "0-08-006630-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-08-006630-1",
LCCN = "QC794 .M17 1970",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Commonwealth and international library. Selected
readings in physics",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780080066301500106",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-author-dates = "1930--2005",
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:APT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Atomic projectiles and their collisions with light
atoms",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "8",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:HP,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Helium and its properties",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:LHA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Life history of an Alpha Particle from Radium",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "8",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:NA,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Nucleus of the atom",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:NH,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "New Hydrogen",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "10",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:NRT,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Neutron and radioactive transformations",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "10",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:REA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from exploding atoms",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "7",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:RRG,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Recent researches on the Gamma Rays",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:RRR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Recent researches in Radio-activity",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "6",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:RRT,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Recent researches on transmutation of the elements",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:SAN,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Studies of Atomic Nuclei",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:THE,
author = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
title = "Transmutation of heavy elements",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "10",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1970:TM,
author = "{Sir} Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Transmutation of matter",
crossref = "Bragg:1970:PS",
volume = "9",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Sat May 02 12:13:23 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Rezerford:1971:INT,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Izbrannye nau{\v{c}}nye trudy. ({Russian}) [{Selected}
scientific papers]",
publisher = pub-NAUKA,
address = pub-NAUKA:adr,
pages = "431",
year = "1971",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:23:55 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Russian translation from Ju. M. Cipenjuk.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Russian",
}
@Book{Rezerford:1972:INT,
author = "Ernest Rezerford",
title = "Izbrannye nau{\v{c}}nye trudy. ({Russian}) [{Selected}
scientific papers]",
publisher = pub-NAUKA,
address = pub-NAUKA:adr,
pages = "532",
year = "1972",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:23:55 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Russian",
}
@Book{Harding:1977:RA,
author = "Charles Harding and Ernest Rutherford and P. B.
(Philip Burton) Moon",
title = "{Rutherford} and the atom",
publisher = "Open University Educational Enterprises",
address = "Milton Keynes, UK",
year = "1977--1979",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Nineteen-minute sound cassette.",
series = "Science foundation course (2nd version)",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1939--",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Atomic structure",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1986:PPR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
editor = "Katherine Russell Sopka",
booktitle = "{Physics for a new century: papers presented at the
1904 St. Louis congress}",
title = "Present problems of radioactivity",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
bookpages = "xx + 300",
pages = "233--262",
year = "1986",
ISBN = "0-88318-487-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88318-487-5",
ISSN = "1800-1950",
LCCN = "QC6.9 .P48 1986",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 12:48:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Introduction by Albert E. Moyer.",
price = "US\$30.00",
series = "The History of modern physics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Also published by Tomash, Los Angeles, CA, USA.",
subject = "physics; history; congresses",
}
@InCollection{Rutherford:1988:OAA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Origin of Actinium and Age of the {Earth}",
crossref = "Kolb:1988:EUR",
pages = "239--??",
year = "1988",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1988eur..book..239R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:2001:FMP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "A few More Pounds",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "313--313",
month = sep,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00000534",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
MRclass = "01A70",
MRnumber = "1863194",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:49:55 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=3&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/PL00000534",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
remark = "Anecdote by C. P. Snow on Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2004:RA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radio-activity",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "viii + 399",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "0-486-49585-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-49585-9",
LCCN = "QC795 .R775 2004",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:00:00 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Dover phoenix editions",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0617/2004047848-d.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Originally published as \cite{Rutherford:1904:RA}.",
subject = "Radioactivity",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2007:RA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radio-activity",
publisher = "Juniper Grove",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
edition = "Second",
pages = "xi + 580",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "1-60355-058-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-60355-058-1",
LCCN = "QC795 .R775 2007",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:02:03 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Dizin.",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radyoaktivite",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2007:RT,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radioactive transformations",
publisher = "Juniper Grove",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "5 + 287",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "1-60355-054-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-60355-054-3",
LCCN = "QC721 .R87 2007",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:02:04 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
remark = "Dizin.",
subject = "Radyoaktivite; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Rutherford:2010:CPL,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Collision of $ \alpha $ particles with light atoms.
{IV}. {An} anomalous effect in nitrogen",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG,
volume = "90",
number = "Supplement 1",
pages = "31--37",
month = feb,
year = "2010",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786431003659230",
ISSN = "0031-8086",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 11:25:55 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Rutherford:1919:LCPd}.",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786431003659230",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm20",
onlinedate = "13 Dec 2010",
remark = "Special Issue: Philosophical Magazine Archive.",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2010:RRS,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Radiations from radioactive substances",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xi + 588",
year = "2010",
ISBN = "1-108-00901-8 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-108-00901-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC721 .R94 1951",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 08:02:49 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Rutherford:1951:RRS}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radioactivity.",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1. Radioactive transformations \\
2. The alpha rays \\
3. Absorption of the alpha rays \\
4. Some properties of the alpha particle \\
5. Theories of absorption of alpha rays \\
6. Secondary effects produced by alpha rays \\
7. General properties of the radiations \\
8. The scattering of alpha and beta particles \\
9. The collisions of alpha particles with light atoms
\\
10. The artificial disintegration of the light elements
\\
11. The radioactive nuclei \\
12. Beta ray and gamma ray spectra \\
13. The disintegration electrons \\
14. The passage of beta particles through matter \\
15. The scattering and absorption of gamma rays \\
16. Intensity problems connected with the emission of
gamma rays \\
17. Atomic nuclei \\
18. Miscellaneous \\
Appendix \\
Indexes",
}
@Article{Rutherford:2012:SPM,
author = "Ernest {Rutherford, F.R.S.}",
title = "The scattering of $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $ particles
by matter and the structure of the atom",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG,
volume = "92",
number = "4",
pages = "379--398",
month = feb,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786435.2011.617037",
ISSN = "1478-6435 (Print), 1478-6443 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1478-6435",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 10:08:42 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Rutherford:1911:LSP}.",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786435.2011.617037#abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm20",
onlinedate = "24 Jan 2012",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2014:NAB,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "The newer alchemy: based on the {Henry Sidgwick
Memorial Lecture} delivered at {Newnham College
Cambridge November 1936}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "67",
year = "2014",
ISBN = "1-107-44042-4 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-107-44042-5 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Rutherford:1937:NAT}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Transmutation; Radioactivity; Kernumwandlung",
}
@Book{Rutherford:2015:RGR,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "{Die Radioaktivit{\"a}t}. ({German})
[{Radioactivity}]",
publisher = "Severus Verlag",
address = "Hamburg, Germany",
pages = "597",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "3-95801-299-X, 3-95801-298-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-95801-299-8, 978-3-95801-298-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:13:07 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "I. Die radioaktiven Substanzen / 1 \\
II. Die Ionisation der Gase / 32 \\
III. Mefsmethoden / 85 \\
IV. Die physikalische Natur der Strahlen / 111 \\
V. Wirkungen der Strahlen / 208 \\
VI. Kontinuerliche Erzeugung radioaktiver Materie / 227
\\
VII. Radioaktive Emanationen / 248 \\
VIII. Erregte Radioaktivit{\"a}t / 305 \\
IX. Theorie der Unwandlungsreihen / 335 \\
X. Die Umwandlungsprodukte von Uran, Thorium und
Aktinium / 356 \\
XI. Die Umwandlungsprodukte des Radiums / 383 \\
XII. Die Energieentwickelung / 433 \\
XIII. Radioaktive Prozesse / 452 \\
XIV. Atmosph{\"a}rische Aktivit{\"a}t. Die
Radioaktivit{\"a}t als allgemeine Eigenschaft der
Materie / 514 \\
Anhang A. Eigenschaften der $\alpha$-Strahlen / 555 \\
Anhang B. Die radioaktiven Mineralien / 568",
}
@Book{Rutherford:20xx:FYA,
author = "Ernest Rutherford",
title = "Forty Years of Atomic Theory",
publisher = "????",
address = "????",
year = "20xx",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1871--1937",
subject = "{\`A}toms; Estructura at{\`o}mica; Constituci{\'o} de
la mat{\`e}ria; Radioactivit{\"a}t",
xxnote = "Is this entry confused with another chapter of
\cite{Needham:1938:BMS}??",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1902:PN,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Personal Notes",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "50",
number = "11915",
pages = "2--2",
day = "13",
month = mar,
year = "1902",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:31:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19020313.2.11",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Report of a lecture by Ernest Rutherford at McGill
University on ``Wireless Telegraphy''.",
}
@Article{Soddy:1902:ARP,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "An Account of the Researches of {Professor Rutherford}
and his Co-workers",
journal = "McGill University Magazine",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = dec,
year = "1902",
bibdate = "Sat May 28 18:17:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cited in \cite[page 165]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
}
@Article{Soddy:1903:SRA,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "Some Recent Advances in Radioactivity. {An} account of
the researches of {Professor Rutherford} and his
co-workers at {McGill University}",
journal = "The Contemporary Review",
volume = "83",
number = "??",
pages = "708--720",
month = "????",
year = "1903",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:24:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Thomson:1903:CET,
author = "J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson",
title = "Conduction of Electricity Through Gases",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "vi + 1 + 566",
year = "1903",
LCCN = "QC711 .T49",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:38:11 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Cambridge physical series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
remark = "Contains the subject-matter of lectures given at the
Cavendish laboratory. According to \cite[page
397]{Eve:1938:LR}, the index in this book contains 25
references to the work of Ernest Rutherford.",
subject = "Electric discharges through gases; Ionization of
gases; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1904:P,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Personal",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "50",
number = "12562",
pages = "7--7",
day = "24",
month = may,
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:34:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19040524.2.43",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Report on a theory of Ernest Rutherford that Earth's
internal energy emanates from radium.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1904:PR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford}",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "53",
number = "12707",
pages = "7--7",
day = "12",
month = nov,
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:21:27 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19041112.2.38.5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Report of the award of the Rumford Medal to Ernest
Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1904:PRR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford} on Radium",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "19",
number = "493",
pages = "899--900",
day = "10",
month = jun,
year = "1904",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.19.493.899-a",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 07:06:28 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/19/493/899.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science (New York, N.Y.)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Soddy:1904:RAE,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "Radio-Activity: An Elementary Treatise, from the
Standpoint of the Disintegration Theory",
journal = j-ELECTRICIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "165--170",
month = "????",
year = "1904",
CODEN = "ELETAU",
ISSN = "0367-0805",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:37:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Electrician: the Oldest Weekly Illustrated Journal
of Electrical Engineering, Industry, Science and
Finance",
}
@Article{Whetham:1904:MER,
author = "W. C. D. Whetham",
title = "Matter and Electricity: [Review of books by {J. J.
Thomson and M. Curie, and papers by P. Curie and M.
Curie and E. Rutherford and F. Soddy}]",
journal = "The Quarterly Review",
volume = "199",
number = "??",
pages = "100--126",
month = "????",
year = "1904",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:13:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1905:DP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Doomsday} Postponed",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "6--6",
day = "29",
month = jan,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 15:05:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/96582025",
abstract = "Prof. Rutherford, in his article in the February
Harper's Magazine on ``Radium -- the Cause of the
Earth's Heat,'' [\cite{Rutherford:1905:RCE}] says that
Lord Kelvin's remark that inhabitants of the earth
cannot continue to enjoy the light and heat essential
to their life for many million years longer became
``almost prophetic'' when Kelvin added, ``unless
sources now unknown to us are prepared in the great
storehouse of creation.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
remark = "This appears to be the first mention of Ernest
Rutherford in this newspaper.",
subject = "Geological time; Age; Earth (Planet); Lord Kelvin;
Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Barus:1905:SBR,
author = "C. Barus",
title = "Scientific Books: Radioactivity",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "21",
number = "540",
pages = "697--698",
day = "5",
month = may,
year = "1905",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.21.540.697",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1905Sci....21..697R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/21/540/697",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1905:LOR,
author = "Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "{LIV}. {The} origin of radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "9",
number = "52",
pages = "599--613",
month = "????",
year = "1905",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440509463308",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1941-5982",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 09:42:03 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440509463308",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Radium",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1906:ART,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Ancestry of Radium Traced by Scientists: {Prof.
Rutherford} Learns It Can Be Obtained from Actinium",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1--1",
day = "29",
month = dec,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:12:08 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/results/8D6194946E9472",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
remark = "This appears to be the first mention of Ernest
Rutherford in a headline in this newspaper.",
}
@Article{Barus:1906:SBR,
author = "C. Barus",
title = "Scientific Books: Radio-Activity",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "23",
number = "581",
pages = "262--262",
day = "16",
month = feb,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.23.581.262",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1906Sci....23..262R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/23/581/262.2.extract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Boltwood:1906:PRA,
author = "Bertram B. Boltwood",
title = "The Production of Radium from Actinium",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "75",
number = "1933",
pages = "54--54",
day = "15",
month = nov,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/075054c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 09:57:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{Rutherford:1907:PRA}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v75/n1933/pdf/075054c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "actinium; Ernest Rutherford; radium",
}
@Article{Eve:1906:SSC,
author = "A. S. Eve",
title = "Some Scientific Centres. {VIII}. {The Macdonald
Physics Building. McGill University, Montreal}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "74",
number = "1916",
pages = "272--275",
day = "19",
month = jul,
year = "1906",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/074272a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:10:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v74/n1916/pdf/074272a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Macdonald Physics Building; McGill
University",
remark-1 = "The photograph in Figure 2 on page 273 shows the
35-year-old Rutherford seated in his laboratory with
white cuffs extending from his jacket. The story of
those cuffs was reported 31 years later in \cite[page
1052]{Meyer:1937:FTL} by Otto Hahn, who reveals that
they were his own loose cuffs temporarily loaned to
Rutherford to appease the photographer, because he
found Rutherford's lack of them inelegant!",
remark-2 = "From page 274: ``In these papers [of fall 1902] the
experimental evidence was first reviewed, and then the
theory was stated that radioactivity is an atomic
phenomenon accompanied by chemical changes in which new
types of matter are produced, that the changes must
occur within the atom, and that the radio-active
substances must be undergoing transformation. This
theory on its first appearance was regarded by many as
a mere flight of the imagination, and efforts were made
to detect a cause exterior to the atom. The theory was
stoutly championed by Rutherford in the face of doubt
and criticism, and it is now so thoroughly accepted by
all who have investigated the subject that the initial
opposition is almost forgotten. It is remarkable that a
new subject should have reached the position of an
exact science with such great rapidity.''",
remark-3 = "From page 274: ``Rutherford's extreme care in
verifying every step by thorough experimental evidence
has saved him from error to a degree quite
exceptional.''",
remark-4 = "From page 274: ``Rutherford's work,
\booktitle{Radio-activity}, has passed rapidly through
two editions, has kept pace with discoveries, and is
the encyclop{\ae}dia of the subject.''",
remark-5 = "From page 274: ``He is generosity itself in giving a
full measure of credit to those who do research work
under his guidance.''",
remark-6 = "From page 275: ``From Frankfurt came Dr. Hahn,
discoverer of radiothorium in the laboratory of Sir
William Ramsay. Dr. Hahn, whilst working at McGill,
also discovered radioactinium and a new product of
thorium.'' [In 1938, Otto Hahn co-discovered
spontaneous nuclear fission of uranium.]",
}
@Book{Thomson:1906:CET,
author = "J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson",
title = "Conduction of Electricity Through Gases",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "vi + 2 + 678",
year = "1906",
LCCN = "QC711 .T5",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:38:11 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Cambridge physical series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
subject = "Electric discharges through gases; Ionization of
gases; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1907:RLM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford} leaves {McGill}: Well-Known Physicist
Accepts a Chair in {Manchester, England}",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1--1",
day = "13",
month = jan,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:09:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/96715096/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Harker:1907:SSC,
author = "J. A. Harker",
title = "Some Scientific Centres, {XI}. {The Physical
Laboratories of Manchester University}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "76",
number = "1982",
pages = "640--642",
day = "24",
month = oct,
year = "1907",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/076640a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:17:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v76/n1982/pdf/076640a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Victoria University of Manchester",
remark = "From the first paragraph: ``Sixty years ago John
Owens, fine-spinner of Manchester, left \pounds 97,000
for providing or aiding the means of instructing and
improving young persons of the male sex in such
branches of learning and science as are usually taught
in the English universities, but subject nevertheless,
to the two following fundamental rules and conditions,
that the students, professors, and teachers \ldots{}
shall not be required to make any declaration as to or
submit to the test of any of their religious opinions.
\ldots{}'' [Ernest Rutherford was not a follower of any
religion.]",
}
@Article{vandenBroek:1907:TPS,
author = "Antonius van den Broek",
title = "{Das $ \alpha $-Teilchen und das periodische System
der Elemente}. ({German}) [{The} $ \alpha $ particle
and the periodic system of elements]",
journal = j-ANN-PHYS-1900,
volume = "328 (23)",
number = "??",
pages = "199--203",
month = "????",
year = "1907",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.19073280614",
ISSN = "1521-3889",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 20 11:57:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/andp.19073280614/abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annalen der Physik (1900)",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3889",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:AMC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Atom of Matter Can be Detected: {Prof. Rutherford},
Expert on Radio-Activity, Makes Successful Experiments.
{Substances} Transformed. {Accomplished} by Expulsion
of an `Alpha Particle,' Which {Prof. Rutherford}
Believes Is an Atom of Helium",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "C3--C3",
day = "8",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 02 15:09:07 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/96833123",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
remark-1 = "This new story appeared four days after Rutherford's
publication in London in \booktitle{Scientific
Weekly}.",
remark-2 = "From the story: ``\,`It may be of interest to note,'
he [Rutherford] says, `that the experimental results
recorded in this article lead to experimental proof, if
proof be needed, of the correctness of the atomic
hypothesis with regard to the discrete structure of
matter.' This is truly a modest claim to victory in the
greatest scientific battle of the century.''",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:NPC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The {Nobel Prizes}: Chemistry Award to {Manchester}",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
pages = "6--6",
day = "10",
month = dec,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:39:54 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/474854722.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:P,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Personal",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "54",
number = "13657",
pages = "4--4",
day = "23",
month = mar,
year = "1908",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:27:39 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19080323.2.29",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Brief report of the award of the Bressa Primi of the
Turin Academy of Science to Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:PRB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford}. {A} brilliant {New
Zealander}",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "54",
number = "13821",
pages = "7--7",
day = "30",
month = nov,
year = "1908",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:29:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19081130.2.54",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:PRBb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford} Banquetted at {Stockholm}",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "54",
number = "13835",
pages = "5--5",
day = "15",
month = dec,
year = "1908",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:25:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19081215.2.40",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Report of the award of the 1908 Nobel Prize in
Chemistry to Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:PRR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford} Return to {Manchester}",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "4--4",
day = "22",
month = dec,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:41:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/474857506.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1908:PRW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Professor Rutherford} to whom the {Bressa Prize} has
been awarded",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "7--7",
day = "21",
month = mar,
year = "1908",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:33:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/474772218.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
remark = "This appears to be the first mention of Ernest
Rutherford in this newspaper.",
}
@Book{Makower:1908:RST,
author = "W. (Walter) Makower",
title = "The radioactive substances: their properties and
behaviour",
volume = "92",
publisher = "Kegan Paul",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xii + 296",
year = "1908",
LCCN = "QC721 .M2",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 11:47:11 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "International scientific series",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t51g0k66x;
http://www.archive.org/details/radioactivesubst00makorich",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1879--1945",
remark = "Walter Makower worked under Ernest Rutherford at
Victoria University of Manchester.",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radioactivity.",
}
@Book{Soddy:1908:IR,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "The interpretation of radium",
publisher = "J. Murray",
address = "London, UK",
edition = "Second",
pages = "xviii + 256",
year = "1908",
LCCN = "QC721 .S65",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:42:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
remark = "Entry \cite{Lavine:2014:TFR} reports that in this
book, Soddy ``speculated that a civilization advanced
enough to master the energies poured out by radioactive
elements would probably destroy itself with those same
energies, a speculation that in turn became the
inspiration for the first atomic war novel, H. G. Wells
\booktitle{The World Set Free}.''",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radium",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1909:DPR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Dinner to {Professor Rutherford} in the {Whitworth
Hall} Yesterday to Celebrate the Award to Him of the
{Nobel Prize for Physics} [sic]. {Professor
Rutherford}'s work. {Reply} by the Guest. {Physics} at
{Manchester} Universities. {Research} and Discovery",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "8--8",
day = "10",
month = feb,
year = "1909",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:42:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Rutherford's Nobel Prize is in {\em Chemistry}, not
Physics.",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/474849957.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1909:NSN,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The New Science; A {New Zealander} honoured",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "55",
number = "13861",
pages = "5--5",
day = "12",
month = jan,
year = "1909",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:26:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19090112.2.30.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1909:RLD,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Radium. {Lecture} by {Dr. Home}",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "55",
number = "14011",
pages = "3--3",
day = "16",
month = sep,
year = "1909",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:32:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TH19090916.2.46",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Report of a lecture that discusses the work of Ernest
Rutherford at McGill University.",
}
@Article{Geiger:1909:DRP,
author = "Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden",
title = "On a diffuse reflection of the $ \alpha $-particles",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "82",
number = "557",
pages = "495--500",
day = "31",
month = jul,
year = "1909",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1909.0054",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 09:46:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/82/557/495",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "This is the famous paper in which the results of
backscattering of $ \alpha $ particles from gold foil
led, a year later, to Rutherford's understanding,
reported in \cite{Rutherford:1911:SRS}, that the
nucleus (though it was not yet called that) is a tiny
kernel inside the atom.",
}
@Book{Curie:1910:TR,
author = "Marie Curie",
title = "Trait{\'e} de radioactivit{\'e}",
publisher = "Gauthier-Villars",
address = "Paris, France",
pages = "????",
year = "1910",
LCCN = "QC721 .C98",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:27:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Two volumes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1867--1934",
remark = "According to \cite[page 112]{Cohen:1989:MDE}, ``The
growth of this science [of radioactivity] is
illustrated by the fact that, fourteen years after
Becquerel's discovery of radioactivity, Marie Curie
required almost 1000 pages to cover the subject in the
two volumes of [this book].''",
subject = "Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Moseley:1911:RAP,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.} and Kasimir {Fajans,
Ph.D.}",
title = "Radio-active Products of Short Life",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "22",
number = "130",
pages = "629--638",
year = "1911",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441008637158",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:26:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786441008637158",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 1 of 9.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1912:BRL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Lectures delivered at the
Celebration of the Twentieth Anniversary of the
Foundation of Clark University, under the auspices of
the Department of Physics}}. By Vito Volterra, Ernest
Rutherford, Robert Williams Wood, and Carl Barus}",
journal = j-MATH-GAZ,
volume = "6",
number = "99",
pages = "354--355",
month = jul,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "MAGAAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/3605052",
ISSN = "0025-5572 (print), 2056-6328 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/3605052",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Mathematical Gazette",
journal-URL = "http://www.m-a.org.uk/jsp/index.jsp?lnk=620",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1912:EPE,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Extension of the {Physical and Electrotechnical
Laboratories of the University of Manchester}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "89",
number = "2211",
pages = "46--46",
day = "14",
month = mar,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/089046a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:48:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v89/n2211/pdf/089046a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Although this article makes no direct mention of
Ernest Rutherford, it does remark on the problem of
gamma radiation from one room affecting others, and on
the problem of radioactive contamination. It says: ``It
is intended to keep the new laboratories uncontaminated
by radio-active matter, and they will be employed
mainly for the more delicate measurements.''",
}
@Book{Makower:1912:PMR,
author = "W. (Walter) {Makower, M.A.D.Sc.} and Hans {Geiger,
Ph.D.}",
title = "Practical Measurements in Radio-Activity",
publisher = "Longmans, Green, and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "ix + 151",
year = "1912",
LCCN = "QC721 .M19",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 07:21:11 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.archive.org/details/practicalmeasure00makorich",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1879--1945",
remark = "From the preface: ``In many cases references are made
to the new edition of Professor Rutherford's treatise
on Radio-activity, where full theoretical discussions.
\ldots{} They [the authors] are also indebted for a
number of suggestions to Professor Rutherford who, by
instituting a course of practical measurements in
radio-activity in this laboratory, has inspired this
work.''",
subject = "Radioactivity",
tableofcontents = "I. The quadrant electrometer and instruments used
in connection with it \\
II. Electroscopes \\
III. The ionisation of gases \\
IV. The alpha rays \\
V. The beta and gamma rays \\
VI. The active deposits and radio-active recoil \\
VII. Radio-active transformations \\
VIII. Standard measurements \\
IX. The separation of radio-active substances \\
Appendix I. Tables of radio-active constants \\
Appendix II. Tables of decay of radio-active substances
\\
Appendix III. Notes on radio-active materials and
measuring instruments",
}
@Article{Moseley:1912:NBP,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.}",
title = "The Number of $ \beta $ Particles Emitted in the
Transformation of Radium",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "87",
number = "595",
pages = "230--255",
day = "19",
month = sep,
year = "1912",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1912.0078",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:28:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/87/595/230",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "Moseley 2 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1912:RMO,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.}",
title = "Radium as a Means of Obtaining High Potentials",
journal = j-MEM-PROC-MANCHESTER-LIT-PHILOS-SOC,
volume = "57",
number = "??",
pages = "viii--ix",
day = "12",
month = nov,
year = "1912",
CODEN = "MPMLAQ",
ISSN = "0076-3721",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 06:28:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10269585",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester Memoirs)",
journal-URL = "http://www.manlitphil.ac.uk/pages/?page_id=20",
remark = "This short report is omitted from Jaffe's ``complete
list of research papers by Moseley''.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1912:RRB,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.} and Walter {Makower, M.A.,
D.Sc.}",
title = "$ \gamma $ Radiation from Radium {B}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "23",
number = "134",
pages = "302--310",
year = "1912",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440208637223",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:29:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786440208637223",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 3 of 9.",
}
@Article{Coolidge:1913:PRR,
author = "William D. Coolidge",
title = "A Powerful {R{\"o}ntgen} Ray Tube with a Pure Electron
Discharge",
journal = j-PHYS-REV-2,
volume = "2",
number = "6",
pages = "409--430",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.2.409",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 14:20:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.2.409",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review",
journal-URL = "http://pra.aps.org/browse",
remark = "The tube described in this paper was a huge step
forward for X-ray work. From \cite[page
135]{Cohen:1992:MDE}, ``The Coolidge tube is far
superior to the gas tube in terms of constancy,
reliability, controllability and output of X-rays.
Following its invention, the Coolidge tube gradually
replaced the gas X-ray tube but it was many years
before this process was complete and before the
mechanism of X-ray production was fully understood.
Rutherford, for example, cautiously waited a year
before ordering one of the new tubes.''",
}
@Article{Fulcher:1913:RA,
author = "Gordon S. Fulcher",
title = "The {Rutherford} Atom",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "38",
number = "973",
pages = "274--276",
day = "22",
month = aug,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.38.973.274-a",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1639928;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/38/973/274.2.extract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Millikan:1913:SBR,
author = "R. A. Millikan",
title = "Scientific Books: {{\booktitle{Radioactive Substances
and Their Radiations}}, [by Ernest Rutherford]}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "38",
number = "966",
pages = "29--30",
day = "4",
month = jul,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.38.966.29",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1913Sci....38...29R;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/38/966/29",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Moseley:1913:AHP,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.}",
title = "The Attainment of High Potentials by the Use of
Radium",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "88",
number = "605",
pages = "471--476",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1913",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1913.0045",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:30:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/88/605/471",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "Moseley 4 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1913:BRE,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, B.A.}",
title = "[Book Review:] {{\booktitle{Die Existenz der Molkule
Experimentelle Studien}}, by Prof. The. Svedberg. Pp.
viii + 243 + iv plates (Leipzig: Akademische
Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H, 1912)}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2300",
pages = "367--368",
day = "27",
month = nov,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092367b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 06:48:07 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2300/pdf/092367b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "This review is omitted from Jaffe's ``complete list of
research papers by Moseley''.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1913:HFS,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, M.A.}",
title = "The High-Frequency Spectra of the Elements, {[Part
I]}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "156",
pages = "1024--1034",
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308635052",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:32:46 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786441308635052",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 6 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1913:RXRa,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, M.A.} and Charles G. {Darwin,
M.A.}",
title = "The Reflexion of the {X}-Rays",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "26",
number = "151",
pages = "210--232",
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308634968",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:32:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786441308634968",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 5 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1913:RXRb,
author = "H. Moseley and C. G. Darwin",
title = "The Reflection of the {X}-Rays",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "90",
number = "2257",
pages = "594--594",
day = "30",
month = jan,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/090594a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 06:39:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v90/n2257/pdf/090594a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "This three-paragraph letter is omitted from Jaffe's
``complete list of research papers by Moseley''.",
}
@Article{Soddy:1913:IAC,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "Intra-atomic Charge",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2301",
pages = "399--400",
day = "4",
month = dec,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092399c0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 12:00:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "This is the paper, sent from the Physical Chemistry
Laboratory at the University of Glasgow, that
introduced the concept of nuclear isotopes. From page
400: ``The same algebraic sum of the positive and
negative charges in the nucleus, when the arithmetical
sum is different, gives what I call `isotopes' or
`isotopic elements', because they occupy the same place
in the periodic table. They are chemically identical,
and save only as regards the relatively few physical
properties which depend upon atomic mass directly,
physically identical also.''",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2301/pdf/092399c0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{vandenBroek:1913:RPS,
author = "Antonius van den Broek",
title = "{Die Radioelemente, das periodische System und die
Konstitution der Atome}. ({German}) [{The} radio
elements, the periodic system, and the constitution of
atoms]",
journal = j-PHYSIKAL-Z,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "32--41",
month = jan,
year = "1913",
CODEN = "PHZTAO",
ISSN = "0369-982X",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 20 11:57:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101054770894?urlappend=%3Bseq=70",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physikalische Zeitschrift",
journal-URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000541302",
language = "German",
}
@Article{deBaillehache:1914:RVV,
author = "R. de Baillehache",
title = "Recensioni: {Volterra, V., Rutherford, E., Wood, R. W.
and Barus,C. --- Clark University Lectures}",
journal = j-SCIENTIA-MILAN,
volume = "16",
number = "36",
pages = "104--109",
month = "????",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "SCIMAI",
ISSN = "0036-8687 (print), 1825-4373 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8687",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 13:40:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://serials.unibo.it/cgi-ser/start/it/spogli/df-s.tcl?prog_art=9028874",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientia (Milan)",
journal-URL = "http://amshistorica.unibo.it/6",
}
@Article{Mecklenburg:1914:RRR,
author = "Werner Mecklenburg",
title = "Recensioni: {Rutherford, E., \booktitle{Radioactive
Substanzen und ihre Strahlungen}}",
journal = j-SCIENTIA-MILAN,
volume = "16",
number = "37",
pages = "280--286",
month = "",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "SCIMAI",
ISSN = "0036-8687 (print), 1825-4373 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8687",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 13:44:32 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientia (Milan)",
journal-URL = "http://amshistorica.unibo.it/6",
}
@Article{Moseley:1914:HFS,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, M.A.}",
title = "The High-Frequency Spectra of the Elements, {Part
II}",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "27",
number = "160",
pages = "703--713",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440408635141",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:32:46 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786440408635141",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 7 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1914:LEA,
author = "H. Moseley",
title = "Letter to the {Editor}: [Atomic Models and {X}-Ray
Spectra]",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "92",
number = "2307",
pages = "554--554",
day = "15",
month = jan,
year = "1914",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/092554a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:34:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2307/pdf/092554a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Moseley 9 of 9.",
}
@Article{Moseley:1914:NIP,
author = "Harry G. J. {Moseley, M.A.} and H. {Robinson, M.Sc.}",
title = "The Number of Ions Produced by the $ \beta $ and $
\gamma $ Radiations from Radium",
journal = j-PHILOS-MAG-6,
volume = "28",
number = "165",
pages = "327--337",
year = "1914",
CODEN = "PHMAA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440908635216",
ISSN = "1941-5982 (print), 1941-5990 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 27 11:33:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14786440908635216",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Magazine Series 6",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tphm17",
remark = "Moseley 8 of 9.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1915:CA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Constitution of the Atom",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "41",
number = "1048",
pages = "160--162",
day = "29",
month = jan,
year = "1915",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1640604",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1640604",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@PhdThesis{Burgers:1918:AVR,
author = "Johannes Martinus Burgers",
title = "Het Atoommodel van {Rutherford--Bohr}. (Dutch) [{The}
Atomic Model of {Rutherford--Bohr}]",
school = "Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden",
address = "Leiden, The Netherlands",
pages = "xix + 265",
year = "1918",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 25 09:27:18 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Uit Archives du Musee Teyler, series 3, vol. 4",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Dutch",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937); Niels Bohr
(1885--1962)",
xxaddress = "Haarlem, The Netherlands",
xxpublisher = "De Erven Loosjes",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1919:AGR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Alchemists' goal reached by {Briton}?:
{{\booktitle{Paris Matin}}} Says {Sir Ernest
Rutherford} Has Discovered Transmutation. {Ramsay} Made
Like Claim But {British} Chemist Died Without Making
Full Reports of His Experiments",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "2--2",
day = "9",
month = dec,
year = "1919",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:05:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/100384859",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1920:PBA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Physics at the {British Association}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "106",
number = "2663",
pages = "357--358",
day = "11",
month = nov,
year = "1920",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/106357a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 13 13:32:53 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "From this meeting report: ``The results thus show that
the elements may be considered as being composed of
these hydrogen nuclei, or `protons' as Sir Ernest
Rutherford would have us call them, \ldots{}.'' It is
believed that this is the first published mention of
the word proton.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v106/n2663/pdf/106357a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Anonymous:1920:SLA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Science and life. {Aberdeen} addresses",
publisher = "Murray",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xii + 229",
year = "1920",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:48:29 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/bitstream/1/2036416/1/12331.pdf;
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/59715",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Science and Life / 1 \\
From an Article originally contributed to The Candid
Quarterly Review, and republished in abbreviated and
revised form in The Student Movement, Dec. 1918--Feb.
1919 \\
Physical Force --- Man's Servant or His Master? / 25
Address to the Aberdeen Branch of the Independent
Labour Party, Nov. 191. \\
Chemistry and National Prosperity / 43 \\
Remarks to thc Aberdeen Chamber of Commerce, Annual
Meeting, Feb. 1916 \\
Science and the State / 49 \\
Address to the Aberdeen Branch of the Independent
Labour Party, Oct. 1916 \\
The Future of Science, and What Bars the Way / 65 \\
Presidential Address to the Aberdeen University
Scientific Association, Nov. 1916 \\
The Evolution of Matter \\
Contributed to the Aberdeen University Review, Feb.
1917 / 85 \\
The Conception of the Chemical Element as Enlarged by
the Study of Radioactive Change / 111 \\
Address to the Chemical Society, London, Dec. 1918;
published in the Journal of the Chemical Society,
Transactions, Jan. 1919 \\
Matter, Energy, Consciousness, and Spirit \\
Address to the Aberdeen University Christian Union,
April 1919 \\
To the New Launch! / 175 \\
Contributed to the first number of The Crucible, May
1919 \\
The Ideals of a Science School / 181 \\
Farewell Address to the Aberdeen University Scientific
Association, June 1919 \\
Appendix \\
A. A Criticism of the Financial Operations of the
Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland / 207
\\
Contributed to Science Progress, Jan. 1917 \\
B. Report of a Committee of the British Science Guild
upon the Carnegie Trust and Scientific Research / 218
\\
Journal of the British Science Guild, Dec. 1917 \\
C. Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland /
222 \\
Twelfth Annual Report of the Executive Committee of the
British Science Guild, July 1918",
}
@Book{Soddy:1920:IRS,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "The interpretation of radium, and the structure of the
atom",
publisher = "J. Murray",
address = "London, UK",
edition = "Fourth revised and enlarged",
pages = "xvi + 260",
year = "1920",
LCCN = "QC721 .S65 1920",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:42:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radium",
}
@Book{Chadwick:1921:RRS,
author = "{Sir} James Chadwick and Joseph Rotblat",
title = "Radioactivity and radioactive substances",
publisher = pub-PITMAN,
address = pub-PITMAN:adr,
edition = "Fourth",
pages = "xv + 120",
year = "1921",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Written by Sir James Chadwick, with foreword by Lord
Rutherford, and revised and supplemented by Joseph
Rotblat.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Reprinted in 1953 and 1961.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1922:WTE,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Way to Transmute Elements Is Found: Dream of
Scientists for a Thousand Years Achieved by {Dr.
Rutherford}. New Age, Says {Richardson}. {Remarkable}
Result of Bombarding Nitrogen Gas With the Alpha Rays
of Radium. {Result} of a Chemical Collision. {Dr.
Kendall} on {Rutherford}. Results of the Discovery.
Energy of High Power",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "34--34",
day = "8",
month = jan,
year = "1922",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 06 18:31:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/100061168/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Book{Soddy:1922:IRS,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "The interpretation of radium and the structure of the
atom",
publisher = "Putnam",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
edition = "Fourth revised and enlarged",
pages = "xvi + 260",
year = "1922",
LCCN = "QC721 .S65 1922",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:42:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
subject = "Radioactivity; Radium",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1923:MBB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "A Miracle of Broadcasting --- the {BBC}'s Biggest
Experiment",
journal = "Radio Times",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "28",
month = sep,
year = "1923",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:06:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page 466]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, with the
quote ``An historic milestone in the History of
Wireless was reached the other night by the
broadcasting of the Presidential Address of the world
famous scientist Sir Ernest Rutherford \ldots{} It was
the first occasion in this or any other country on
which the voice of a public man had been transmitted
simultaneously through six wireless stations hundreds
of miles apart and also made to operate loud-speakers
at overflow meetings \ldots{} Perhaps the most amazing
result of the experiment was that the sound of the
speaker's voice was heard in the North of Scotland
before it reached those who were sitting in the back of
the hall in which he was actually speaking.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:1923:PES,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Pictures Electrons Speeding in Atom: {Sir Ernest
Rutherford} Says Some Whirl Around at Rate of 93,000
Miles a Second. {He} doubts atomic power. {Sees} No
Prospect of Releasing Immense Stores of Energy by Rapid
Disintegration. {Praises} applied research. {New
President of British Association} Recognizes No
Distinction in Favor of Pure Science",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "3--3",
day = "13",
month = sep,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 22 09:47:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/103179172",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Book{Kramers:1923:ABT,
author = "Hendrik Anthony Kramers and Helge Holst",
title = "The Atom and the {Bohr} Theory of its Structure: an
Elementary Presentation",
publisher = "Gyldendal",
address = "Copenhagen, Denmark",
pages = "xii + 210",
year = "1923",
bibdate = "Thu May 23 14:25:02 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "With a foreword by {Sir} Ernest Rutherford. Translated
from the Danish by Robert Bruce Lindsay and Rachel T.
Lindsay.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Wereide:1923:GPR,
author = "Th. Wereide",
title = "The {General Principle of Relativity} Applied to the
{Rutherford--Bohr} Atom-Model",
journal = j-PHYS-REV,
volume = "21",
number = "4",
pages = "391--396",
month = apr,
year = "1923",
CODEN = "PHRVAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.21.391",
ISSN = "0031-899X (print), 1536-6065 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-899X",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.21.391",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review",
journal-URL = "http://pra.aps.org/browse",
received = "2 October 1922",
}
@Article{Piaggio:1924:RAE,
author = "H. T. H. Piaggio",
title = "Review: {{\booktitle{Atomes et {\'E}lectrons} by H. A.
Lorentz, E. Rutherford, M. de Broglie, R. A. Millikan,
H. Kamerlingh Onnes, P. Weiss, L. Brillouin, W. H.
Bragg, W. J. de Haas, N. Bohr, P. Ehrenfest}, pp. vii +
271 + i (1923), (Gauthier-Villars)}",
journal = j-MATH-GAZ,
volume = "12",
number = "170",
pages = "117--119",
month = may,
year = "1924",
CODEN = "MAGAAS",
ISSN = "0025-5572 (print), 2056-6328 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 10:34:03 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/3604665",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Mathematical Gazette",
journal-URL = "http://www.m-a.org.uk/jsp/index.jsp?lnk=620",
remark = "See \cite{Lorentz:1923:AER}.",
}
@Article{Bohr:1926:SER,
author = "Niels Bohr",
title = "{Sir Ernest Rutherford, O.M., P.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "118",
number = "2981S",
pages = "51--52",
day = "18",
month = dec,
year = "1926",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/118051a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 18:03:05 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v118/n2981supp/pdf/118051a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Richtmyer:1927:ECC,
author = "Floyd Karker Richtmyer and Edwin Emery Slosson and
Henry Baldwin Ward and Edward Ellery",
title = "Editorial Comment: The Convention --- The Chapter
Reports --- {Sir Ernest Rutherford} as a {Sigma Xi
Fellow} --- The {Midwest Alumni Association} --- Alumni
Letters",
journal = j-SIGMA-CHI-Q,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "77--80",
month = dec,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "SXQUAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/27824350",
ISSN = "0096-977X (print), 2327-7548 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27824350",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Sigma Xi Quarterly",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/sigmxiquar",
}
@Article{Sarton:1927:MNE,
author = "George Sarton",
title = "{Moseley}: The Numbering of the Elements",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "96--111",
month = feb,
year = "1927",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:57:42 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211098;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1920.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/224174",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Gamow:1928:QAG,
author = "George Gamow",
title = "{Zur Quantentheorie des Atomkernes}. ({German}) [{On}
the quantum theory of the atomic nucleus]",
journal = j-Z-PHYSIK,
volume = "51",
number = "3--4",
pages = "204--212",
month = mar,
year = "1928",
CODEN = "ZEPYAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01343196",
ISSN = "0044-3328",
bibdate = "Tue May 29 07:41:17 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite[pages 77--85]{Beyer:1949:FNP}.",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/mw52h8867mr4x185/",
abstract = "JFM 54.0969.04",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
fjournal = "{Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik}",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/218",
keywords = "Geiger--Nuttall relationship between radioisotope
decay constants and energy of emitted alpha particles",
language = "German",
received = "2 August 1928",
remark = "According to \cite[page 33]{Stuewer:1997:GAD}, this
paper is the first to recognize that alpha particle
decay is a quantum-mechanical tunneling problem, and
its predictions better matched experiment than did
those of an earlier model proposed by Ernest
Rutherford. Alpher \cite{Alpher:1973:LNC} cites this
paper, and two others
\cite{Gurney:1928:WMR,Gamow:1929:QRK}, as the origin of
the theory of alpha radioactivity. However, according
to \cite[page 79]{Rigden:1995:JRO}, tunneling was
predicted four months earlier by Robert Oppenheimer
\cite{Oppenheimer:1928:QTA} in a paper received 28
March 1928.",
}
@Book{Thomson:1928:CET,
author = "{Sir} J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson and G. P. (George
Paget) Thomson",
title = "Conduction of Electricity Through Gases",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
edition = "Third",
pages = "????",
year = "1928--1933",
LCCN = "QC711 .T5 1928",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:38:11 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
subject = "Electric discharges through gases; Ionization of
gases; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Gamow:1929:DSA,
author = "George Gamow",
title = "Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "123",
number = "792",
pages = "386--387",
day = "6",
month = apr,
year = "1929",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Wed May 30 16:19:07 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/95202.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Proc. Roy. Soc. A",
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
keywords = "liquid-drop model",
remark = "According to \cite[page 36]{Stuewer:1997:GAD}, this
paper is the first appearance in print of the
liquid-drop model of nuclear structure. Gamow had
discussed it with Niels Bohr in Copenhagen before
traveling to visit Ernest Rutherford (then President of
the Royal Society) in Cambridge. Bohr's first published
paper (1909) was on the surface tension of water, so
Gamow's ideas were likely familiar to Bohr, and Bohr
recommended Gamow to Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Gamow:1929:QAG,
author = "George Gamow",
title = "{Zur Quantentheorie der Atomzertr{\"u}mmerung}.
({German}) [{On} the quantum theory of atomic
fission]",
journal = j-Z-PHYSIK,
volume = "52",
number = "7--8",
pages = "510--515",
month = jul,
year = "1929",
CODEN = "ZEPYAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01339451",
ISSN = "0044-3328",
bibdate = "Tue May 29 07:38:58 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/t240444152t66876/",
ZMnumber = "JFM 54.0969.05",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
fjournal = "{Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik}",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/218",
language = "German",
remark = "Frenkel \cite{Frenkel:1994:CBG} reports that, on 29
January 1929, Gamow wrote from Cambridge to Paul
Ehrenfest in Leiden, suggesting the use of high-powered
$ \alpha $-particle beams to try to split atoms. In
1932, John Cockcroft and Ernest Walton did just that in
Rutherford's laboratory in Cambridge, work for which
they received the 1951 Nobel Prize in Physics ``for
their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic
nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic
particles''.",
}
@Article{Gamow:1930:MDC,
author = "George Gamow",
title = "Mass Defect Curve and Nuclear Constitution",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "126",
number = "803",
pages = "632--644",
day = "3",
month = mar,
year = "1930",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0950-1207",
bibdate = "Tue May 29 07:53:43 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
JSTOR database",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/95297.pdf",
ZMnumber = "JFM 56.0762.02",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "This paper extends earlier work on the liquid-drop
model of nuclear structure \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA,
Rutherford:1929:DSA}. See also later work
\cite{Houtermans:1930:NAQ, Rutherford:1930:RRS,
Heisenberg:1934:CTG, vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG,
Bethe:1936:NPS, Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}",
}
@Article{Holmes:1930:PAU,
author = "A. Holmes",
title = "The Period of `Actino-uranium' and its Bearing on the
Ages of Radioactive Minerals",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "126",
number = "3175",
pages = "348--349",
day = "6",
month = sep,
year = "1930",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/126348b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Rutherford:1929:OAA}.",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1930Natur.126..348H;
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v126/n3175/pdf/126348b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "From the abstract: ``Sir Ernest Rutherford tentatively
estimated the half-value period of the hypothetical
isotope (Nature, Mar. 2, p. 314; 1929)
[\cite{Rutherford:1929:OAA}]. Taking the period of
uranium I as $ 4.5 \times 10^9 $ years, he found a
probable value of $ 4.2 \times 10^8 $ years for the
period of actino-uranium.''",
}
@Article{Houtermans:1930:NAQ,
author = "Fritz G. Houtermans",
title = "{Neuere Arbeiten {\"u}ber Quantentheorie des
Atomskerns}. ({German}) [{New} work on the quantum
theory of the atomic nucleus]",
journal = j-ERGEB-EXAKTEN-NATURWISS,
volume = "9",
number = "??",
pages = "123--221",
month = "????",
year = "1930",
CODEN = "EENAA3",
ISSN = "0367-0325",
bibdate = "Wed May 30 16:45:58 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Ergebnisse der Exakten Naturwissenschaften",
language = "German",
remark = "Houtermans' discusses Gamow's liquid-drop model of
nuclear structure; see \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA,
Gamow:1930:MDC, Houtermans:1930:NAQ,
Rutherford:1930:RRS, Heisenberg:1934:CTG,
vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG, Bethe:1936:NPS,
Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1931:NVb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "News and Views",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "127",
number = "3213",
pages = "826--832",
day = "30",
month = may,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/127826b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 17 12:16:43 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v127/n3213/pdf/127826b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "From the report: ``On May 20, Lord Rutherford, as
chairman of the Advisory Council of the Department of
Scientific and Industrial Research, delivered an able
and informative speech in the House of Lords on the
problem and prospects of obtaining liquid fuel from
coal.'' ``On May 24, Prof. Einstein, after having had
the degree of D.Sc. conferred upon him by the
University of Oxford, delivered at Rhodes House his
third and last lecture on the latest developments of
the theory of relativity.''",
}
@Book{BNMRA:1931:BID,
author = "{British Non-ferrous Metals Research Association}",
title = "A brief illustrated description of the headquarters
and central laboratories",
publisher = "British Non-ferrous Metals Research Association",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "15",
year = "1931",
LCCN = "TA459 .B75",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Published on the occasion of the official opening by
Lord Rutherford, June 8th, 1931.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cover title. At head of title: British non-ferrous
metals research association.",
}
@Article{Hahn:1931:LRS,
author = "Otto Hahn and Lise Meitner",
title = "{Lord Rutherford zum sechzigsten Geburtstag}.
({German}) [{Lord Rutherford}'s sixtieth birthday]",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "19",
number = "35",
pages = "729--729",
month = aug,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01522345",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 13:35:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01522345",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Schlundt:1931:BRR,
author = "Herman Schlundt",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Radiations from Radioactive
Substances}}, (Rutherford, Sir Ernest; Chadwick, James;
Ellis, C. D.)}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "8",
number = "8",
pages = "1669--??",
month = aug,
year = "1931",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed008p1669",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1932:AGM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Atom is Giving up Its Mighty Secrets: The Latest
Success in Smashing the Ultimate Particle of Matter
Leads Onward Toward the Solution of The Mystery of the
Cosmos and the Day When Vast Stores of Energy May Be
Unlocked for Man",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "xxl",
day = "8",
month = may,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 06 19:01:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/99628645/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1932:ATA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Atom Torn Apart, Yielding 60\% More Energy Than Used.
{But} Two {British} Scientists Succeed Only Once in
Each 10,000,000 Bombarded. {Battered} with Protons.
{Hydrogen} Atoms are Thus Transmuted into Helium ---
Conservation Theory Seen Upset. {Tests} Made for 3
Years. {Dr. J. D. Cockcroft} and {Dr. E. T. S. Walton}
of {Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge} Explain Work",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1--1",
day = "2",
month = may,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 06 18:57:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/99718000/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1932:SGD,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Science's Greatest Discovery. {The} Atom Split at
100,000 Volts. {Secret} of {Cambridge Laboratory}.
{Making} a New World. {Energy} Without Limit",
journal = "Reynold's Illustrated News",
volume = "??",
number = "4",
pages = "261--261",
day = "1",
month = may,
year = "1932",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 06 18:54:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Chadwick:1932:EN,
author = "J. Chadwick",
title = "The Existence of a Neutron",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "136",
number = "830",
pages = "692--708",
month = jun,
year = "1932",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1932.0112",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Chadwick:1932:PEN,
author = "James Chadwick",
title = "Possible Existence of a Neutron",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "129",
number = "3252",
pages = "312--312",
day = "27",
month = feb,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/129312a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Jul 07 10:48:13 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/majorana-ettore.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Cited in \cite[page ]{Wilson:1983:RSG}, who notes that
this paper is ``almost certainly the first use of
[electrical] counters in any major discovery in
physics''. See also \cite{Lewis:1979:EDC}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v129/n3252/pdf/129312a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Cockcroft:1932:DLS,
author = "John D. Cockcroft and Ernest T. S. Walton",
title = "Disintegration of Lithium by Swift Protons",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "129",
number = "3261",
pages = "649--649",
day = "30",
month = apr,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/129649a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 07:32:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v129/n3261/pdf/129649a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark-1 = "From the article: ``It is estimated that at 250
kilovolts, one particle is produced for approximately
$10^9$ protons. \ldots{} it seems not unlikely that the
lithium isotope of mass 7 occasionally captures a
proton and the resulting nucleus of mass 8 breaks into
two $\alpha$-particles, each of mass four and each with
an energy of about eight million electron volts.''",
remark-2 = "From page 199 of entry Crowther:1974:CLa: ``Cockcroft
and Walton published their discovery of the
disintegration of atoms by highly accelerated protons
in Nature on 30 April 1932. On this day modern
large-scale physics was born.''",
remark-3 = "From page 200 of entry Crowther:1974:CLa:
``Measurements showed that the $\alpha$-particles had
an energy of 8 MeV, so that 16 MeV was released in each
atomic reaction. The amount of energy released
corresponded to the slight contraction of mass that
occurred when a lithium atom combined with a proton to
produce two helium atoms. This was the first direct
experimental proof of the conversion of mass in to
energy, and the truth of Einstein's celebrated formula
for the equivalence of mass and energy.''",
remark-4 = "From the table ``Atomic Weights and Isotopic
Compositions for All Elements'' at
http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/Compositions/stand_alone.pl,
the mass of Li-7 is 7.016_003_4366(45) amu (atomic mass
units) (92.41(4) percent of natural lithium, the
remainder being Li-6), and that of He-2 is
4.002_603_254_13(6) amu. From other sources, the mass
of the proton is 1.007_276_466_812(90) amu. The mass
loss in the reaction Li-7 + p -> 2 He-4 is thus
0.018_073_395_152. The conversion factor from units of
E = m*c**2 to MeV is 931.491, and the product of those
numbers is about 16.835_260 MeV.",
}
@Article{deBroglie:1932:SWR,
author = "Maurice de Broglie",
title = "Scientific Worthies: {XLVI}. {The Right Hon. Lord
Rutherford of Nelson, O.M., F.R.S.}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "129",
number = "3262",
pages = "665--669",
day = "7",
month = may,
year = "1932",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/129665a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 05:35:32 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v129/n3262/pdf/129665a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Nicolson:1932:PFN,
author = "Harold Nicolson",
title = "Public faces, a novel",
publisher = "Constable and Company, Ltd.",
address = "London, UL",
pages = "350",
year = "1932",
LCCN = "PZ3.N5487 Pu PR6027.I4",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 6 19:05:24 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1886--1968",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1933:APW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Atom-Powered World Absurd, Scientists Told",
journal = "New York Herald Tribune",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1, 37",
day = "12",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 15:41:44 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This news story quotes Rutherford in a London speech
in September 1933: ``The energy produced by the
breaking down of atoms is a very poor kind of thing.
Any one who expects a source of power from the
transformations of these atoms is talking moonshine.''
However, the newspaper died in 1966, and I have been
unable to find an accessible archive to verify
details.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1933:BAB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The {British Association}: Breaking Down the Atom:
Transformation of the Elements",
journal = j-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "6--6",
day = "12",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
ISSN = "0140-0460, 0956-1382",
ISSN-L = "0140-0460",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 22 09:59:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Times [London, UK]",
journal-URL = "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1933:BAS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The {British Association}. {Some} of the Papers.
{Transmutation} of atoms. {Kelvin} to {Rutherford}",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "9--10",
day = "6",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:56:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/483467389.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1933:TAL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Transmutation of the Atom. {Lord Rutherford}'s review
of a quarter of a century's progress. {A} popular
belief exploded",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "12--12",
day = "12",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:58:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/483537140.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Chadwick:1933:BLN,
author = "J. {Chadwick, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Bakerian Lecture}. {The} Neutron",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "142",
number = "846",
pages = "1--25",
day = "1",
month = oct,
year = "1933",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1933.0152",
ISSN = "0950-1207 (print), 2053-9150 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 09:43:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/142/846/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical
Character",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "27 June 1933",
remark = "Read 25 May 1933.",
}
@Article{Chao:1933:IHR,
author = "C. Y. Chao and T. T. Kung",
title = "Interaction of hard $ \gamma $-rays with atomic
nuclei",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "132",
number = "3340",
pages = "709--709",
day = "4",
month = nov,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/132709a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 09:59:57 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See remark \cite{Rutherford:1933:RIH}.",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v132/n3340/pdf/132709a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
xxtitle = "Observations by {Lord Rutherford} on ``{Interaction}
of hard $ \gamma $-rays with atomic nuclei''",
}
@Article{F:1933:AT,
author = "A. F.",
title = "Atomic Transmutation",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "132",
number = "3333",
pages = "432--433",
day = "16",
month = sep,
year = "1933",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/132432a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 19:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v132/n3333/pdf/132432a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "Lord Ernest Rutherford; Sir Oliver Lodge",
remark = "Report on the 11 September 1933 meeting of the British
Association. From the article: ``One timely word for
warning was issued to those who look for sources of
power in atomic transmutations --- such expectations
are the merest moonshine.''",
xxnote = "Who is real author: Alexander Fleck??",
}
@Book{Schuster:1933:BF,
author = "{Sir} Arthur Schuster",
title = "Biographical fragments",
publisher = "MacMillan",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xiii + 268",
year = "1933",
LCCN = "QC16.S27 A3",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 11:53:31 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1851--1934",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Impressions of times and places \ldots{} and of the
personality of some scientific men of a past
generation.",
subject = "Scientists; Correspondence, reminiscences, etc",
}
@InProceedings{Heisenberg:1934:CTG,
author = "Werner Heisenberg",
title = "Consid{\'e}rations th{\'e}oriques g{\'e}n{\'e}rales
sur la structure du noyau. ({French}) [{General}
theoretical considerations of the structure of the
nucleus]",
crossref = "Cockcroft:1934:SPN",
pages = "289--335",
year = "1934",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 25 18:06:25 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/majorana-ettore.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "French",
remark = "This work extends Gamow's liquid-drop model of nuclear
structure \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA, Gamow:1930:MDC,
Houtermans:1930:NAQ, Rutherford:1930:RRS,
vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG, Bethe:1936:NPS,
Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}. It also adopts Majorana's exchange
force \cite[page 63]{Guerra:2008:EMF}.",
xxpages = "316--??",
}
@InCollection{Crowther:1935:LRM,
author = "J. G. Crowther",
editor = "Anonymous",
booktitle = "Great Contemporaries: Essays by Various Hands",
title = "{Lord Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
publisher = "Cassell and Company",
address = "London, UK",
bookpages = "464",
pages = "359--370",
year = "1935",
LCCN = "D412 .G7",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 12:30:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-1 = "Contains 37 biographical sketches, including: Esm{\'e}
Wingfield-Stratford on Henri Bergson; Francis Stuart on
Eamon de Valera; John William Navin Sullivan on Albert
Einstein; Lancelot Hogben on Havelock Ellis; George
Douglas Howard Cole on Henry Ford; Theodore Besterman
on James George Frazer; J. L. Gray on Sigmund Freud;
Arthur Keith on Oliver Joseph Lodge; Robert Bernays on
James Ramsay Macdonald; Gerald Heard on Guglielmo
Marconi; James Gerald Crowther on Ernest Rutherford
(Baron Rutherford); William Plomer on Jan Christiaan
Smuts.",
remark-2 = "American edition (New York, Minton, Balch \& Company)
has title \booktitle{Men of Turmoil}.",
}
@Article{vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG,
author = "C. F. von Weizs{\"a}cker",
title = "{Zur Theorie der Kernmassen}. ({German}) [{On} the
theory of nuclear mass]",
journal = j-Z-PHYSIK,
volume = "96",
number = "7--8",
pages = "431--458",
month = jul,
year = "1935",
CODEN = "ZEPYAA",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01337700",
ISSN = "0044-3328",
ISSN-L = "0044-3328",
bibdate = "Wed May 30 17:02:15 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01337700",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/218",
language = "German",
remark = "This work extends Gamow's liquid-drop model of nuclear
structure. See \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA, Gamow:1930:MDC,
Houtermans:1930:NAQ, Rutherford:1930:RRS,
Heisenberg:1934:CTG, Bethe:1936:NPS,
Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1936:AKS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Award of the {T. K. Sidey Summer-time Medal and Prize}
[to {Lord Rutherford of Nelson, O.M., D.Sc., F.R.S.,
F.R.S.N.Z.}, in 1933]",
journal = j-TRANS-PROC-R-SOC-N-Z,
volume = "65",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1936",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
ISSN-L = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 07:23:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://natlib.govt.nz/records/1060593",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. Proc. R. Soc. N. Z.",
fjournal = "Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
New Zealand",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1936:RLE,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "[{Reprint} of letters from {Ernest Rutherford} to his
mother]",
journal = "The Taranaki Herald [New Zealand]",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = "????",
year = "1936",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:14:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
remark = "Cited in \cite[page 166]{Wilson:1983:RSG}. Wilson
reports that Rutherford was opposed to the publication
of these letters.",
}
@Article{Bethe:1936:NPS,
author = "H. A. Bethe and R. F. Bacher",
title = "Nuclear Physics {A}. {Stationary} States of Nuclei",
journal = j-REV-MOD-PHYS,
volume = "8",
number = "2",
pages = "82--229",
day = "1",
month = apr,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "RMPHAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.8.82",
ISSN = "0034-6861 (print), 1538-4527 (electronic), 1539-0756",
ISSN-L = "0034-6861",
bibdate = "Sat Jun 16 15:06:17 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "http://publish.aps.org/search;
http://rmp.aps.org/toc/RMP/v8/i2;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/revmodphys1930.bib",
URL = "http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.8.82;
http://rmp.aps.org/abstract/RMP/v8/i2/p82_1",
ZMnumber = "0014.18404",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Hans Albrecht Bethe (1906--2005)",
fjournal = "Reviews of Modern Physics",
journal-URL = "http://rmp.aps.org/browse",
remark = "This work extends Gamow's liquid-drop model of nuclear
structure. See \cite{Gamow:1929:DSA, Gamow:1930:MDC,
Houtermans:1930:NAQ, Rutherford:1930:RRS,
Heisenberg:1934:CTG, vonWeizsacker:1935:TKG,
Rutherford:1951:RRS, Stuewer:1994:OLD,
Stuewer:1997:GAD}",
subjects = "Quantum theory",
}
@Article{Kaempffert:1936:UTS,
author = "Waldemar Kaempffert",
title = "Ultimate Truths are Sought in the Atom. Scientists, in
Their Efforts to Smash It, Are Shattering Many of Their
Old Ideas as They Near the Rock Bottom of the
Universe",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "SM6--SM6",
day = "24",
month = mar,
year = "1936",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 16:05:07 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/101867279/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
keywords = "Carl Anderson; Ernest Rutherford; Ir{\`e}ne Curie; J.
J. Thomson; James Chadwick; Pierre Joliot; Robert
Millikan; Sir William Crookes",
}
@Book{Thomson:1936:RR,
author = "J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson",
title = "Recollections and Reflections",
publisher = "G. Bell and Sons, Ltd.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "viii + 451",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "QC16.T45 A3 1936",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 15 12:37:14 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.176233/2015.176233.Recollections-And-Reflections_djvu.txt",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
remark = "Reprinted in \cite{Thomson:1975:RR}.",
remark = "From a review: ``This is not a full autobiography, but
a collection of autobiographical fragments mixed with
many portraits of other scientists, such as Franklin,
Cavendish, Joule, the Third Lord Rayleigh, Maxwell and
a whole series of Trinity men.''",
subject = "Scientists; Correspondence, reminiscences, etc.;
Physics; History; Cavendish Laboratory (Cambridge,
England) --- history",
tableofcontents = "1. Boyhood and Owens College / 1 \\
2. Undergraduate days: Cambridge then and now / 34 \\
3. Cambridge, 1879--1884 / 75 \\
4. The Cavendish laboratory --- and professorship of
experimental physics / 99 \\
5. Psychical research / 147 \\
6. First and second visits to America, 1896, 1903 / 164
\\
7. Visits to Canada and Berlin / 194 \\
8. War work --- Cambridge during the War / 206 \\
9. Visit to America in 1923 / 243 \\
10. Some Trinity men / 267 \\
11. Discharge of electricity through gases; the
discovery of the electron; positive rays / 325 \\
12. Physics in my time / 372 \\
Appendix / 435 \\
Index of Names / 439 \\
Index of Subjects / 447",
}
@InCollection{Tilden:1936:FS,
author = "{Sir} William A. (William Augustus) {Tilden, F.R.S.,
D.Sc., LL.D., Sc.D.} and Samuel Glasstone",
booktitle = "Chemical Discovery and Invention in the Twentieth
Century",
title = "[{Frederick Soddy}]",
publisher = "G. Routledge and Sons, Ltd.",
address = "London, UK",
bookpages = "xvi + 492",
pages = "140--140",
year = "1936",
LCCN = "QD15 .T5 1936",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 15:00:19 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Andrade:1937:ORH,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "754--754",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140753b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140753b0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:ABR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Abbey} Burial for {Rutherford}",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "24--24",
day = "21",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:00:18 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102141852",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:DLRa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Death of {Lord Rutherford}. {Greatest} experimental
scientist since {Faraday}. {The} splitting of the
atom",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "7--7",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:48:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/484289240.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:DLRb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Death of {Lord Rutherford}. {A} Great Scientist.
Collapse after operation",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "11--11",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:50:31 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/484341394.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:DLRc,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Death of {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "7--7",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
ISSN = "0140-0460, 0956-1382",
ISSN-L = "0140-0460",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:50:31 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Times [London, UK]",
journal-URL = "http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:FLR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Funeral of {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "754--754",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140754b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140754a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:LRa,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "10--10",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:49:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/484312284.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:LRb,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "22--22",
day = "21",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:56:23 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102068592",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:LRM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S.}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3547",
pages = "717--717",
day = "23",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/140717a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 10:12:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3547/pdf/140717a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:LRP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}, Physicist, Is Dead: {British Nobel
Prize} Winner, 66, Famous as Atom-Smasher, Dies After
Operation. {High} Tributes Are Paid. {Transmutation} of
Elements Was By-Product of Work in Radioactive Field",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1--1",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 22 10:03:16 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102092451",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
remark = "Length obituary of five newspaper columns.
Regrettably, the four column images on page 2 of the
PDF file overlap, making reading difficult.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:NPT,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Nations pay tribute at {Rutherford} rites: {King} Also
Represented at Funeral in {Westminster Abbey} for
Famous Physicist",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "23--23",
day = "26",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:58:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102179037",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:SLR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Soviet} and {Lord Rutherford}: Scientists to honour
his memory",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "24--24",
day = "14",
month = nov,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
ISSN-L = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 11:47:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/doc/481627301.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1937:STL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Soviet} Tribute [to] {Late Lord Rutherford}.
{Gathering} in {Moscow}",
journal = "New Zealand Herald",
volume = "74",
number = "22905",
pages = "15--15",
day = "7",
month = dec,
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 12:47:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=NZH19371207.2.170",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Includes mention of address ``My Reminiscences of
Ernest Rutherford'' by Professor P. E. L. Kapitza,
director of the Institute of Physics Problems in
Moscow.",
}
@Article{Bohr:1937:ORH,
author = "Niels Bohr",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "752--753",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/140752b0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/pdf/140752b0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Bragg:1937:ORH,
author = "W. H. Bragg",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "752--752",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140752a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140752a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Chadwick:1937:ORH,
author = "J. Chadwick",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "749--750",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140749a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140749a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Davis:1937:LRS,
author = "Harry Davis",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}'s Survey of the Newer Alchemy:
{{\booktitle{The Newer Alchemy}}. By Lord Rutherford.
67 pp. Cambridge: At the University Press. New York:
The Macmillan Company. \$1.50}",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "82--82",
day = "8",
month = aug,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:51:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102202136",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Eve:1937:ORH,
author = "A. S. (Arthur Stewart) Eve",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "746--748",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140746a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140746a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Arthur Eve first met Ernest Rutherford in January 1903
at McGill University, shortly after Eve arrived from
England as Lecturer in Mathematics. The two remained
close friends until Rutherford's death, although with
the exception of a note from Rutherford in
\cite{Eve:1905:LPR}, they never wrote joint papers. At
McGill, Eve married Elizabeth Brooks, the sister of
Rutherford's student, Harriet Brooks. Eve was nine
years older than Rutherford, and soon switched his
research from mathematics to physics. Later in life at
McGill, Eve became Head of the Department of Physics
and Dean of the Graduate Faculty. He retired to London,
England, in 1935. He wrote this paper, one of several
obituaries of Rutherford, and a book about him
\cite{Eve:1939:RBL}.",
}
@Misc{Focken:1937:LRN,
author = "Charles Melbourne Focken",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}. {A} Tribute to {New
Zealand}'s Greatest Scientist",
howpublished = "Privately printed.",
publisher = "Whitcombe \& Tombs",
address = "Auckland, New Zealand",
pages = "19",
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:44:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.amazon.com/Lord-Rutherford-Nelson-Zealands-Scientist/dp/B00EN3WA9O",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Undated, but believed to be from 1938. However, the
site at
http://www.renaissancebooks.co.nz/?page=shop/flypage\&product_id=19982
suggests 1937, and one library catalog entry also says
1937.",
}
@Article{Hahn:1937:LRN,
author = "Otto Hahn",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "25",
number = "46",
pages = "737--738",
month = nov,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01789570",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 14 06:29:36 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
}
@Article{Laing:1937:ERO,
author = "R. M. Laing",
title = "[{Ernest Rutherford}: obituary]",
journal = "To-morrow",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "10",
month = nov,
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 10:29:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The journal is published fortnightly in New Zealand.
Incompletely cited in \cite[page
842]{Anonymous:1938:DTL}.",
}
@Article{Laurence:1937:LRP,
author = "William L. Laurence",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}, physicist, is dead: {British Nobel
Prize} Winner, 66, Famous as Atom-Smasher, Dies After
Operation. {High} tributes are paid. {Transmutation} of
Elements Was By-Product of Work in Radioactive Field",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "1, 18",
day = "20",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:42:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102092451",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Meyer:1937:FTL,
author = "Stefan Meyer and A. Norman Shaw and Niels Bohr and
George Hevesy and {le Duc} de Broglie and Johannes
Stark and Otto Hahn and Enrico Fermi and L. Wertenstein
and Peter Kapitza",
title = "Further Tributes to the late {Lord Rutherford}.
{Energia} Elettrica. {Tribute} to {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3555",
pages = "1047--1054",
day = "18",
month = dec,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/1401047a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 22 09:33:55 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3555/index.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
CP-number = "123",
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark-1 = "On page 1051, Johannes Stark [winner of 1919 Nobel
Prize in Physics (two years before that for Einstein)
``for his discovery of the Doppler effect in canal rays
and the splitting of spectral lines in electric
fields'', and later in the 1930s, ardent Nazi and
proponent of Aryan physics] writes: ``For this
discovery [of the transmutation of of radio-elements],
Rutherford received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. But
he afterwards made more discoveries, chiefly of a
physical character, which merited the Nobel Prize in
Physics. I have therefore proposed several times to the
Nobel Committee for Physics that Lord Rutherford should
be distinguished by the award of the Nobel Prize in
Physics also.'' See \cite{Jarlskog:2008:LRN} for the
story of why that second prize was never awarded.",
remark-2 = "On page 1051, Otto Hahn writes: ``In the autumn of
1905, I went to work with Prof. Rutherford in the
Macdonald Physics Building at Montreal, and this visit
was primarily responsible for my decision to change
over from organic chemistry to radioactivity. ''",
}
@Article{Russell:1937:MAL,
author = "A. S. Russell",
title = "More About {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = "The Listener",
volume = "18",
number = "??",
pages = "966--??",
month = "????",
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:42:37 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/the_listener/",
remark = "No online archives appear to be available.",
}
@Article{Shaw:1937:RM,
author = "A. N. Shaw",
title = "{Rutherford} at {McGill}",
journal = "McGill News",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "15--??",
month = dec,
year = "1937",
ISSN = "0709-9223",
ISSN-L = "0709-9223",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:35:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://news-archive.mcgill.ca/back.htm",
remark-1 = "No online archives appear to be available before
1996.",
remark-2 = "Two paragraphs quoted in \cite[page
155]{Wilson:1983:RSG} report that some faculty members
feared that Rutherford's work on `transmutation of
matter' would bring disrepute on the University.
However, John Cox ``quietly rose to his [Rutherford's]
support and gave a clear review of the new ideas
\ldots{} [and] ended rhetorically with a stirring
prediction that the development of radioactivity would
bring a renown to McGill University by which in future
it would be widely known abroad. He ventured also to
predict that some of Rutherford's experimental work
would be rated as the greatest since that of Faraday.''
Wilson continues ``Cox, of course, proved quite
right.''.",
}
@Article{Smith:1937:ORH,
author = "F. E. Smith",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "754--754",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140754a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140754a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Soddy:1937:ORH,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "753--753",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140753a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140753a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Sommerfeld:1937:NRG,
author = "Arnold Sommerfeld and E. R{\"u}chardt",
title = "{Nachruf Rutherford, Gratulation Millikan, Planck
Ged{\"a}chtnisrede auf Mach. Rede zu Plancks 80.
Geburtstag}. ({German}) [{Obituary} of {Rutherford},
congratulations to {Millikan}, {Planck}'s memorial
speech on {Mach}. {Speech} for {Planck}'s 80th
Birthday]",
journal = "M{\"u}nchen. med. Wochenschr.",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "829--??",
month = "????",
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 31 08:04:23 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/sommerfeld-arnold.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld (5 December
1868--26 April 1951)",
language = "German",
mb-number = "225",
xxnote = "Check author order??",
}
@Article{Thomson:1937:ORHa,
author = "J. J. Thomson",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "140",
number = "3548",
pages = "751--752",
day = "30",
month = oct,
year = "1937",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/10.1038/140751a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 17:58:02 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v140/n3548/abs/140751a0.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Thomson:1937:ORHb,
author = "J. J. Thomson",
title = "Obituary: {The Right Hon. Lord Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S}",
journal = "Cambridge Review",
volume = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "5",
month = nov,
year = "1937",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:31:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Title uncertain: mentioned in \cite[page
605]{Wilson:1983:RSG}",
}
@Book{Thomson:1937:RR,
author = "J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson",
title = "Recollections and Reflections",
publisher = "The Macmillan Company",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "viii + 451 + 9",
year = "1937",
LCCN = "QC16.T45 A3 1937",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 15 12:37:14 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
remark = "From a review: ``This is not a full autobiography, but
a collection of autobiographical fragments mixed with
many portraits of other scientists, such as Franklin,
Cavendish, Joule, the Third Lord Rayleigh, Maxwell and
a whole series of Trinity men.''",
subject = "Scientists; Correspondence, reminiscences, etc.;
Physics; History; Cavendish Laboratory (Cambridge,
England) --- history",
tableofcontents = "1. Boyhood and Owens College / 1 \\
2. Undergraduate days: Cambridge then and now / 34 \\
3. Cambridge, 1879--1884 / 75 \\
4. The Cavendish laboratory --- and professorship of
experimental physics / 99 \\
5. Psychical research / 147 \\
6. First and second visits to America, 1896, 1903 / 164
\\
7. Visits to Canada and Berlin / 194 \\
8. War work --- Cambridge during the War / 206 \\
9. Visit to America in 1923 / 243 \\
10. Some Trinity men / 267 \\
11. Discharge of electricity through gases; the
discovery of the electron; positive rays / 325 \\
12. Physics in my time / 372 \\
Appendix / 435 \\
Index of Names / 439 \\
Index of Subjects / 447",
}
@Article{Andrade:1938:LR,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-SCI-PROG-RUSHDEN-UK,
volume = "32",
number = "127",
pages = "417--419",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "SCPRAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/43412200",
ISSN = "0036-8504 (print), 2047-7163 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8504",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/43412200",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science Progress (1933--)",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/scienceprogress",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1938:DTL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Dominion} Tributes to {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "141",
number = "3575",
pages = "841--842",
day = "7",
month = may,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/141841a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 10:18:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v141/n3575/pdf/141841a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1938:LRL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford} likened to {Newton}: {Jeans},
Reading Last Speech of Late Scientist, Hails Him at
{Calcutta Congress}. {Puts} him above {Faraday}.
{Address}, Written for Meeting, Calls on {India} to
Foster Agricultural Research",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "21--21",
day = "4",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:54:01 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/102745232",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1938:OLR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "[{Obituary: Lord Rutherford}]",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "50",
number = "3",
pages = "441--466",
day = "2",
month = may,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:04:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0959-5309/50/3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
remark = "There is a large gap from pages 439--475 that is
unrecorded at the journal issue Web site; the length of
this article suggests that it may have been a
collection of Rutherford obituaries by several
authors.",
}
@Article{Burton:1938:LR,
author = "E. F. Burton",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}: 1871--1937",
journal = "{University of Toronto} Quarterly",
volume = "7",
number = "??",
pages = "329--338",
month = apr,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "????",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.3138/utq.7.3.329",
ISSN = "0042-0247 (print), 1712-5278 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0042-0247",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:50:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://musecommons.org/blog/2014/07/14/university-of-toronto-quarterly-adds-earlier-issues/",
abstract = "On October 25, 1937, were interred in the Nave of
Westminster Abbey, the ashes of Rutherford --- beside
the remains of Newton, Faraday, and Kelvin; and thus
the pinnacle of earthly greatness in science was the
last reward of the New Zealand lad who had entered
Nelson College in his native land almost fifty years
before. Coming from the smallest of the overseas
Dominions, with no prestige of family or wealth, this
boy had risen to be the dominating figure in science in
the British Empire and a recognized leader of physics
in the whole world. Many honours came to Rutherford: in
1914 he was knighted; in 1925 he was awarded the
highest gift from the King, the Order of Merit; and in
1931 he was raised to the peerage as First Baron
Rutherford of Nelson. At a centenary celebration in
honour of Galvani at Bologna, which opened the day
after Rutherford's death, Professor Niels Bohr paid
this remarkable tribute: ``His achievements are indeed
so great that, at a gathering of physicists, like the
one here assembled in honour of Galvani, where recent
progress in our science is discussed, they provide the
background of almost every word that is spoken.''",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "https://www.utpjournals.press/loi/utq",
}
@Article{Eve:1938:LR,
author = "A. S. (Arthur Stewart) Eve and James Chadwick",
title = "{Lord Rutherford} 1871--1937",
journal = j-OBIT-NOTICES-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC,
volume = "2",
number = "6",
pages = "394--423",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1938.0025",
ISSN = "1479-571X (print), 2053-9118 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1479-571X",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:23:41 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/royobits/2/6/394;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/769080",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society",
journal-URL = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/royobits",
remark-01 = "From page 396: ``He [Rutherford] had also, with
prophetic insight, read a paper to the Science Society
(1891) entitled `The Evolution of the Elements'.''",
remark-02 = "From page 396: ``On his arrival in England Rutherford
joined Trinity College, Cambridge, where later he was
elected to a Coutts Trotter Studentship. A wise
University regulation had just been made which enabled
graduate students of other universities to join
Cambridge as Research Students and obtain a B.A. degree
after two years' residence.''",
remark-03 = "From page 397: ``Rutherford next joined in the
investigations on the ``Conduction of Electricity
through Gases'', about which Sir J. J. Thomson
published his famous book in 1903 --- a book which
opened great vistas of new regions of physics and was
for a number of years almost a bible for physicists. In
the index are 25 references to the five or six years of
Rutherford's work.",
remark-04 = "From page 399: ``He [Rutherford] continues: `The
proportional amount of radioactive matter that changes
in unit time is a constant'. This constant for any
given material is here called for the first time the
`radioactive constant'. It is of course simply and
closely connected with the half-value period, and its
reciprocal is the average life of the atoms.''",
remark-05 = "From page 399: ``In 1908 Boltwood was praising the
then recent papers of Rutherford and Geiger. `These are
quite up to the top notch of your own standard and I
think the best since the Bakerian Lecture period, which
in my opinion can never be beaten. That Bakerian
Lecture is going down through history as {\em the
classic}, and every time that I turn to it I am
comforted with the thought that I possess a copy'.''",
remark-06 = "From page 400: ``Curie and Laborde had found that a
gramme of radium [equivalent to roughly a cube 5mm on
edge] would produce heat continuously at the constant
rate of about 100 calories an hour. Rutherford and
Barnes confirmed this and found how the heat arose with
reference to the different types of radiation, also
with respect to the various members of the radium
family. Rutherford made a calculation relating to this
high output of energy and added `there is no reason to
suppose that this enormous store of energy is possessed
by radioelements alone' (Phil. Mag., vol. 6, 5, p. 587,
1903).''",
remark-07 = "From page 403: ``Sir J. J. Thomson wrote in Nature
(vol. 140, 3548, p. 752, 1937): --- `Rutherford's
scientific activity was never greater than when he was
at Montreal. In the years between his first coming to
Cambridge and leaving Montreal \ldots{} he had
published between forty and fifty papers; a few of
these were joint papers, but the great majority were
about researches of his own which had led to results of
first-rate importance and which could not have been
obtained by anyone who was not an experimentalist of
the very first order. In those days, laboratories had
no funds to buy instruments as sensitive as those now
available, and the detection of small effects required
exceptional skill, patience, and self-criticism'.''",
remark-08 = "From page 404: ``One of his earliest major
contributions in Manchester was the beautiful work with
Geiger (Proc. Roy. Soc., A, vol. 81, p. 141, 1908), in
which the number of $\alpha$-particles emitted per
second per gramme of radium was accurately and directly
measured for the first time. It is difficult now to
realize the many difficulties which had to be overcome
before they were able to detect a single
$\alpha$-particle by means of its electrical effect. It
was a technical feat of a high order, all the more
impressive for having been accomplished with the
simplest apparatus and in a very short time''.",
remark-09 = "From page 404: ``When combined with the measurement of
the total charge carried by a stream of
$\alpha$-particles (Rutherford and Geiger, Proc. Roy.
Soc., A, vol. 81, p. 162, 1908) this result showed
clearly that the normal $\alpha$-particle was
doubly-charged, and gave a value for the unit of charge
which was at least as reliable as any available at the
time.''",
remark-10 = "From page 405: ``This formed a fitting conclusion to
this particular chapter of Rutherford's work on the
$\alpha$-particles, for, by combining these results
with those of the counting experiments, it was possible
to deduce Avogadro's number in the most direct manner
conceivable. It is worth stressing that in principle
Rutherford counted the number of molecules in a cubic
centimetre of gas just as directly as one can count the
number of marbles in a box. It is not a little
remarkable that Rutherford, who, with Soddy, destroyed
one of the most cherished beliefs of the atomists ---
that of the indestructibility of the atom --- should
also have been the one to provide some of the most
convincing evidence of the existence of atoms, and to
verify so brilliantly some of the predictions of the
kinetic theory of gases.''",
remark-11 = "From pages 405--406: ``The genius of Rutherford had
seized upon an apparently unimportant detail and
transformed it into a clue to the problem of the inner
structure of the atom. The nuclear theory of atomic
structure was published in a surprisingly complete form
in 1911 (Phil. Mag., vol. 21, p. 669, 1911). \ldots{}
It would be difficult to exaggerate the influence of
the nuclear theory of atomic structure on the whole
range of the exact natural sciences, and the theory
will surely rank as the greatest of all Rutherford's
contributions to physics.''",
remark-12 = "From page 406: ``In four papers published in the
Philosophical Magazine, vol. 37, he proved conclusively
that the long range particles earlier shown by Marsden
to be produced when $\alpha$-particles were fired into
hydrogen were in fact fast hydrogen nuclei, and he
showed that identical particles were produced by the
collisions of $\alpha$-particles with nitrogen. The
explanation --- that these protons were the result of
the disruption, or `artificial disintegration', of the
normally stable nitrogen nucleus --- was so
revolutionary, and so pregnant with far-reaching
implications, that it clearly needed to be supported by
very complete experimental evidence.''",
remark-13 = "From page 410: ``[During World War I] Rutherford also
joined a mission of English and French engineers,
chemists, and physicists to the United States, and they
placed all the antisubmarine plans in progress in Great
Britain before the leading scientific men and they in
turn entered with whole-hearted enthusiasm in their
further development, using the vast resources at their
disposal. Rutherford stated that when the war was over
a re-survey was made of all scientific methods which
could be used to counter submarine warfare, and it was
found that, during the war, none of these had been
overlooked. Such devices would certainly have been of
little use but for the intrepid courage and skill of
British seamen.''",
remark-14 = "From page 412: ``The idea that there might exist small
particles with no electric charge had, of course, been
suggested many times before, but none of these
suggestions so closely forecast the properties of the
neutron we now know. Rutherford thought that these
neutral particles might be formed in the electric
discharge through hydrogen. Several experiments were
made to test this idea, but they gave, of course,
negative results. Rutherford never abandoned the idea
that the neutron might exist, and in later years both
he and Chadwick made unsuccessful attempts to detect
this particle (cf. Rutherford and Chadwick, Proc. Camb.
Phil. Soc., vol. 25, p. 190, 1929).''.",
remark-15 = "From pages 413--414: ``\ldots{} the forces experienced
by the $\alpha$-particle were the ordinary Coulomb
forces. The radioactive data gave a radius of at least
$7 \times 10^{-12}$ cm. for the uranium nucleus, the
scattering experiments said it was less than $3 \times
10^{-12}$ cm. To escape from this dilemma, the
suggestion was made that the outer parts of a nucleus
were composed of neutral satellites. Rutherford himself
developed this point of view later in great detail
(Phil. Mag., vol. 4, p. 580, 1927) in an interesting
way, but without real success. The difficulty was too
deep-seated. Classical mechanics failed to describe
these events. The explanation was given by Gurney and
Condon, and by Gamow, a year or so later, when they
pointed out that the wave mechanics allowed the
$\alpha$-particle to escape from a nucleus through the
potential barrier, and did not force it, as did the
classical mechanics, to climb over the top. This
application of quantum mechanics to nuclear problems
also helped to explain some of the phenomena of the
artificial disintegrations and pointed the way to
further advances.''",
remark-16 = "From page 415: ``The generosity of Professor G. N.
Lewis in presenting some of the first heavy water he
prepared, enabled Rutherford and Oliphant to use
deuterons as bombarding particles, and with these they
found many striking nuclear reactions. It is of
interest to record that in some experiments in which
deuterium was bombarded by deuterons they obtained
evidence of the existence of a hydrogen isotope of mass
3 and of a helium isotope of mass 3, the latter thus
being the particle that Rutherford once thought he had
found in the disintegration of nitrogen and oxygen by
$\alpha$-particles.''",
remark-17 = "From page 417: ``Blackett, after much work on the
$\alpha$-rays, turned his attention to the cosmic
radiation and found, with Occhialini, the beautiful
phenomenon of `showers' and confirmed Anderson's
discovery of the presence of the positive electron.''",
remark-18 = "From page 418: ``During his years in Cambridge,
Rutherford's influence spread far and wide. As his
insight and sound judgement became more widely
appreciated, the claims on his time and services grew.
He was consulted on awards and appointments by
societies, universities, and government departments.
There were his annual lectures at the Royal
Institution, of which he was Professor of Physics,
where he demonstrated admirably his latest
discoveries.''",
remark-19 = "From page 419: ``It was an article of faith with him
[Rutherford] that the future of Great Britain depends
upon the effective use of Science by Industry.''",
remark-20 = "From pages 420--421: ``In 1937 he [Rutherford] was
Elected President of the twenty-fifth (silver jubilee)
Meeting of the Indian Science Congress joined by nearly
a hundred representatives of the British Association
for the Advancement of Science. His presidential
address, prepared about two months before his untimely
death, was read (January, 1938) by his successor, Sir
James Jeans, who paid a noble tribute to this friend he
so admired and respected.''",
remark-21 = "From page 422: ``A man who knew him well for thirty
years remarked, `Rutherford never made an enemy and
never lost a friend'.''",
}
@Article{Focken:1938:PLL,
author = "Charles Melbourne Focken",
title = "The Publications of the Late {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-TRANS-PROC-R-SOC-N-Z,
volume = "68",
number = "??",
pages = "17--25",
month = "????",
year = "1938--1939",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 07 09:44:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_68/rsnz_68_01_000100.pdf;
http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_68/rsnz_68_01_000120.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
New Zealand",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
}
@Article{Geiger:1938:LLR,
author = "Hans Geiger",
title = "{Das Lebenswerk von Lord Rutherford of Nelson}.
({German}) [{The} life work of {Lord Rutherford of
Nelson}]",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "26",
number = "11",
pages = "161--164",
month = mar,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01774120",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:01:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01774120",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Geiger:1938:MRM,
author = "Hans Geiger",
title = "Memories of {Rutherford} in {Manchester}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "141",
number = "3562",
pages = "244--244",
day = "5",
month = feb,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/141244a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:55:52 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v141/n3562/pdf/141244a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Article{George:1938:LRO,
author = "A. George",
title = "{Lord Rutherford} ou l'Alchimiste. ({French}) [{Lord
Rutherford} or the Alchemist]",
journal = "La Revue de France",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "525--533",
month = "????",
year = "1938",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:52:32 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "French",
remark = "No usable archives appear to be online.",
}
@Article{Gueben:1938:LR,
author = "G. Gu{\'e}ben",
title = "[{Lord Rutherford}]",
journal = j-REV-QUEST-SCI,
volume = "113",
number = "??",
pages = "5--19",
month = "????",
year = "1938",
CODEN = "RQSCAN",
ISSN = "0035-2160",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:54:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Revue des Questions Scientifiques",
journal-URL = "http://www.unamur.be/sciences/philosoc/revueqs",
remark = "No issues available online before volume 167 (1996).
Exact title unknown.",
}
@Article{Harteck:1938:EAL,
author = "Paul Harteck",
title = "{Zur Entwicklung der Atomphysik. Lord Ernest
Rutherford of Nelson zum Ged{\"a}chtnis}. ({German})
[{On} the development of atomic physics. {Lord Ernest
Rutherford of Nelson} in memoriam]",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM,
volume = "51",
number = "1",
pages = "1--3",
day = "8",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
CODEN = "ANCEAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.19380510102",
ISSN = "0044-8249 (print), 1521-3757 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0044-8249",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:16:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291521-3757/issues",
language = "German",
onlinedate = "17 Jan 2006",
}
@Article{Laby:1938:ERO,
author = "T. H. Laby",
title = "[{Ernest Rutherford}: obituary]",
journal = "Australian National Review",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = jan,
year = "1938",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 10:32:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Incompletely cited in \cite[page
841]{Anonymous:1938:DTL}.",
}
@Article{M:1938:OBR,
author = "E. M.",
title = "Obituary: {Baron Rutherford of Nelson, 1871--1937}",
journal = j-TRANS-PROC-R-SOC-N-Z,
volume = "68",
pages = "4--25",
year = "1938--1939",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
ISSN-L = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 07:11:13 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Author listed only by initials, but most likely Ernest
Marsden.",
URL = "http://natlib.govt.nz/records/1038328;
http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_68/rsnz_68_01_000100.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. Proc. R. Soc. N. Z.",
fjournal = "Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
New Zealand",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
remark-1 = "Contains list of Lord Rutherford's publications on
pages 17--25, compiled by C. M. Focken.",
remark-2 = "From page 6: ``[Rutherford] won all the scholarships
and prizes available in classics, French, English and
mathematics and was Dux of the College [in Nelson].''",
remark-3 = "From page 6: ``He [Rutherford] earned a B.A. in 1892
with senior scholarship in Mathematics; M.A. in 1893
with First Class Honours in both Physics and
Mathematics (then a very rare event), and B.Sc., in
1894.''",
remark-4 = "From pages 8--9: ``The salary [of Rutherford at
McGill] was not large, \pounds 500 per annum, but
Rutherford stated at the time that the chief attraction
was the research facilities available through the
munificence of Sir William Macdonald [the Canadian
tobacco magnate]. It is worthy of noting that Sir
William Macdonald continued to provide Rutherford with
that special apparatus and material, e.g., liquid-air
machine, radium, etc., without which much of the
glorious story of his achievements would have been
impossible.''",
remark-5 = "From page 9: ``They [Ernest and Mary Rutherford] had
only one child, Eileen [Mary], a vivacious personality,
born the year [March 1901] following their marriage [in
1900]. Her death in 1930 was to Lord Rutherford a very
severe loss. She was married to Professor R. Fowler,
F.R.S., and four bright children have survived her.''",
remark-6 = "From page 9: ``The great contrast in the physical and
chemical properties of these [radium-like] elements,
and the exact measurements they carried out, led to
their enunciation in 1902 of the bold and startling
theory known as the Disintegration Theory of
Radioactivity, which embodied the idea of successive
radioactive transformations. According to this theory
atoms were no longer regarded as permanent,
everlasting, and indivisible. Radioactive elements
disintegrated spontaneously.''",
remark-7 = "From footnote on page 10: ``we [Rutherford and his
group] had the satisfaction of showing that individual
$\alpha$-particles could be easily counted by this
electric method. This allowed us to determine the
number emitted per second by one gram of radium, and,
by measuring the positive charge carried by the
$\alpha$-rays, we were able to obtain a fairly accurate
value of the fundamental unit of charge, viz. $4.65
\times 10^{-10}$, while later precision methods gave
$4.80 \times 10^{-10}$ electrostatic units.''",
remark-8 = "From page 11: ``The foregoing takes us to the third
great epoch-making advance associated with Rutherford.
The first was the Ionisation Theory, of conduction of
electricity through gases, the second the
Disintegration Theory and the third the Nuclear Theory
of Atoms. In this latter theory the atom is pictured by
Rutherford as a miniature solar system, beautiful in
its simplicity.''",
remark-9 = "From page 12: ``\ldots{} the present writer
established the occurrence of the swift-moving hydrogen
nuclei afterwards named protons. \ldots{} tons were
observed in dry air or nitrogen than in dry oxygen.
This led Rutherford to the discovery that the protons
were generated in nitrogen, the nuclei of whose atoms
were disintegrated artificially by close impact with a
high-speed $\alpha$-particle, with the eventual
production of an atom of oxygen and a hydrogen nucleus.
In subsequent work at Cambridge, Rutherford and
Chadwick were able to show that not only nitrogen but
also boron, fluorine, sodium, aluminium and phosphorus
are disintegrated by $\alpha$-ray bombardment with the
emission of hydrogen nuclei. Thus was accomplished the
artificial disintegration and transmutation of
elements, the dream of the alchemists of old.''",
}
@Article{Marsden:1938:ERO,
author = "Ernest Marsden",
title = "[{Ernest Rutherford}: obituary]",
journal = "New Zealand Railways Magazine",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "1938",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 10:35:46 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
remark = "Incompletely cited in \cite[page
841]{Anonymous:1938:DTL}.",
}
@InCollection{Millikan:1938:LRN,
author = "R. A. Millikan",
booktitle = "Yearbook of the {American Philosophical Society} for
1938",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson} [obituary]",
publisher = "American Philosophical Society",
address = "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
pages = "386--388",
year = "1938",
ISSN = "0065-9762",
ISSN-L = "0065-9762",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:47:17 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "No online archives appear to be available.",
}
@Article{Sommerfeld:1938:LRN,
author = "Arnold Sommerfeld",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson, Nekrolog}. ({German})
[{Lord Rutherford of Nelson, Obituary}]",
journal = "{Sitzungsberichte der
Mathemat.-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse der
Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu
M{\"u}nchen}",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "81--??",
month = "????",
year = "1938",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 11 18:34:15 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/sommerfeld-arnold.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld (5 December
1868--26 April 1951)",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Terroux:1938:RCA,
author = "F. R. Terroux",
title = "The {Rutherford} Collection of Apparatus at {McGill
University}",
journal = j-TRANS-R-SOC-CAN,
volume = "32",
number = "??",
pages = "9--16",
month = "????",
year = "1938",
CODEN = "TRSCAI",
ISSN = "0035-9122",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 05:49:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.rsc-src.ca/en/publications-resources/transactions-and-proceedings",
}
@Book{Evans:1939:MPLa,
author = "Ivor Burford Needham Evans",
title = "Man of Power. {The} life story of {Baron Rutherford of
Nelson, O.M., F.R.S.}",
publisher = "Stanley Paul and Co.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "288 + 16 + 1 + 8",
year = "1939",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 E85",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:52:46 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/6752772.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Evans:1939:MPLb,
author = "Ivor Burford Needham Evans",
title = "Man of Power. {The} life story of {Baron Rutherford of
Nelson, O.M., F.R.S.}",
publisher = "Scientific Book Club",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "288",
year = "1939",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 E92 1939",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:52:46 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/6752772.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Eve:1939:RBL,
author = "A. S. (Arthur Stewart) Eve",
title = "{Rutherford}: being the life and letters of the {Rt
Hon. Lord Rutherford, O.M.}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "451",
year = "1939",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:52:03 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "With a foreword by Baldwin of Bewdley.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Hahn:1939:NVB,
author = "Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann",
title = "{{\"U}ber den Nachweis und das Verhalten der bei der
Bestrahlung des Urans mittels Neutronen entstehenden
Erdalkalimetalle}. ({German}) [{Concerning} the
existence of alkaline earth metals resulting from the
neutron irradiation of uranium]",
journal = j-NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "11--15",
month = jan,
year = "1939",
CODEN = "NATWAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01488241",
ISSN = "0028-1042 (print), 1432-1904 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-1042",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 28 16:03:01 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "A facsimile is also available in \cite[pages
87--91]{Beyer:1949:FNP} and in
\cite{Graetzer:1964:DNF}. Abridged English translation
in \cite[pages 44--47]{Graetzer:1971:DNF}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "8 March 1879--28 July 1968 (Hahn), 22 February
1902--22 April 1980 (Strassmann)",
fjournal = "Naturwissenschaften",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/114",
language = "German",
received = "22 December 1938",
remark-1 = "This is one of the most important scientific papers of
the 20th Century. It is the fundamental paper that
describes the first experimental evidence of nuclear
fission, and was accompanied by a second paper
\cite{Hahn:1939:NEA} received on the same day, but
published a month (five issues) later. Hahn's long-time
collaborator, Lise Meitner (who had escaped Nazi
Germany in July 1938, first to The Netherlands, then to
Sweden) and her nephew, Otto Frisch, made a critical
analysis of the experimental results on 24 December
1938. Word from Frisch soon reached Niels Bohr in
Copenhagen, who then carried the news in a visit to the
eastern United States in early January 1939, and
announced the Meitner--Frisch explanation on 26 January
at a conference in theoretical physics at the Carnegie
Institution of Washington. By the end of that month,
American physicists were widely aware of the discovery,
and Robert Oppenheimer at the University of California,
Berkeley, had already roughly sketched how to build a
fission bomb.
Prior to this work, all previous experiments found that
neutron bombardment increased the atomic weight by just
one or two, leaving the charge, and the chemical
nature, of the atom unchanged. The new experiments
described in this paper found products that chemically
resembled lighter atoms, but were conservatively called
variants of the heavier radium, actinium, and thorium
(elements 88, 89, and 90). The third last paragraph of
the article is particularly significant: the authors
wrote ``As chemists we really ought to revise the decay
scheme given above and insert the symbols Ba, La, Ce
[barium, lanthanum, and cerium: elements 56, 57, and
58] in place of Ra, Ac, Th. However as ``nuclear
chemists,'' working very close to the field of physics,
we cannot bring ourselves yet to take such a drastic
step which goes against all previous experience in
nuclear physics. There could perhaps be a series of
unusual coincidences which has given us false
information.''
Einstein later remarked \cite{Einstein:1950:MLYa} about
the Hahn and Strassmann discovery ``this was not
something I could have predicted.''
In 1945, Otto Hahn received the Nobel Prize in
Chemistry for 1944 for the discovery of fission; see
\path=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1944/=,
and biographies at
\path=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Hahn= and
\path=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Strassmann=.
He was unable to attend the Nobel ceremonies, because
he was a prisoner at Farm Hall outside Cambridge,
England \cite{Bernstein:1996:HUC}.
The subsequent view of many scientists is that
Strassmann and Meitner should have shared the Nobel
Prize.",
remark-2 = "From \cite[page 64]{Sime:2012:PFO}: ``Hahn and
Strassmann's barium publication appeared in Germany in
Naturwissenschaften on January 5, 1939, but even before
that Frisch told Niels Bohr, who was about to sail from
Copenhagen to New York, from where the news spread to
Princeton, Columbia, and a meeting of theoretical
physicists in Washington, DC. By the end of January The
New York Times was headlining a ``New Physics
Phenomenon Credited to Hahn,'' with an emphasis on
`atom explosions,' `vast energy,' and `gigantic atomic
cannonballs'.''",
}
@Article{Kaempffert:1939:RWC,
author = "Waldemar Kaempffert",
title = "{Rutherford}, Whose Career Shaped the New Physics: An
Authoritative Biography of the Man Whose Influence Was
Paramount in Its Development",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "BR3",
day = "19",
month = nov,
year = "1939",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 10:47:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/10301586",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
remark = "Book review of \cite{:1939:RBL}.",
}
@Article{Cohen:1940:BRR,
author = "I. Bernard Cohen",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford (1871--1937),
Being the Life and Letters of the Rt. Hon. Lord
Rutherford, O. M.} by A. S. Eve}}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "32",
number = "2",
pages = "372--375",
month = "????",
year = "1940",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:26:53 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302220;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1940.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/226265",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Book{Feather:1940:LR,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
publisher = "Blackie and Sons Ltd.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "vii + 195",
year = "1940",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:31:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Reprinted in \cite{Feather:1973:LRa}.",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@Article{Lind:1940:BRR,
author = "S. C. Lind",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford}}. By A. S.
Eve}",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM,
volume = "44",
number = "6",
pages = "832--833",
month = jun,
year = "1940",
CODEN = "JPCHAX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/j150402a025",
ISSN = "0022-3654 (print), 1541-5740 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-3654",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/j150402a025",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpchax",
}
@Book{Needham:1940:BMS,
author = "Joseph Needham and Walter Pagal",
title = "Background to modern science: ten lectures at
{Cambridge} arranged by the {History of Science
Committee}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "243",
year = "1940",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "With contributions by F. M. Cornford, W. Dampier, Lord
Rutherford, and others.",
series = "Cambridge library of modern science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1900--1995",
}
@Article{Swann:1940:BRR,
author = "W. F. G. Swann",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Being the Life
and Letters of the Rt Hon. Lord Rutherford, O.M.}}, by
A. S. Eve}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "91",
number = "2350",
pages = "46--48",
day = "12",
month = jan,
year = "1940",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1666320",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1666320",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
xxtitle = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Review: The Life and Letters
of Lord Rutherford}}}",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1945:AKS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Award of the {T. K. Sidey Summer-Time Medal and Prize}
[to {Lord Rutherford of Nelson, O.M., D.Sc., F.R.S.,
F.R.S.N.Z.}, in 1933]",
journal = j-TRANS-PROC-R-SOC-N-Z,
volume = "75",
pages = "482--482",
year = "1945--1946",
CODEN = "TRNZAS",
ISSN = "0035-9181",
ISSN-L = "0035-9181",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 07:23:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_75/rsnz_75_04_005710.html;
https://natlib.govt.nz/records/1039422",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Trans. Proc. R. Soc. N. Z.",
fjournal = "Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of
New Zealand",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1945:MWK,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Mr. W. Kay}: 51 Years as Laboratory Steward",
journal = j-MANCHESTER-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "6--??",
day = "27",
month = dec,
year = "1945",
ISSN = "0307-756X",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:06:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Manchester Guardian",
journal-URL = "http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/guardian/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Found article at newspaper site, but not accessible,
and no simple URL for it.",
}
@Article{Alexander:1946:LEP,
author = "Jerome Alexander",
title = "Letter to the {Editor}: Prior use of the {Rutherford}
Unit",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "104",
number = "2699",
pages = "276--276",
day = "20",
month = sep,
year = "1946",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.104.2699.276-b",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 07:03:30 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science (New York, N.Y.)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
keywords = "*Radioactivity",
onlinedate = "?? September 1946",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1946:LR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "103--108",
month = apr,
year = "1946",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1946.0019",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Transcript of a BBC radio talk on 16 December 1945 by
Sir Henry Tizard about Lord Rutherford.",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/531246",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/531246",
}
@Article{Cockcroft:1946:RLW,
author = "J. D. Cockcroft",
title = "{Rutherford}: Life and work after the year 1919, with
personal reminiscences of the {Cambridge} period",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "58",
number = "6",
pages = "625--633",
month = nov,
year = "1946",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
ISSN = "0959-5309 (print), 2051-2171 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 11:41:03 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0959-5309/58/i=6/a=301",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
remark-01 = "From page 625: ``\ldots{} we blew and built with our
own hands a fine Macleod gauge --- and were horrified
by destroying it in the classical manner just as
Rutherford walked in at the door. He was sympathetic,
but explained that he did not keep students who had too
many accidents. This dislike of sins against apparatus
was one of Rutherford's well marked
characteristics.''",
remark-02 = "From page 627: ``During this period Blackett embarked
on his courageous attempt to get a Wilson chamber
photograph of the nitrogen disintegration. He took
photographs of hundreds of thousands of tracks and was
eventually rewarded (figure 6) by seeing the tracks of
disintegration protons. The photograph shows a long
proton track shooting downwards. An alpha particle has
entered a nitrogen nucleus, ejecting a proton and
leaving oxygen behind, producing the transmutations
N-14 + He-4 to O-17 + H-1. This was the first direct
proof that the alpha particle is captured in the
transmutation.''",
remark-03 = "From pages 627--628: ``They [Ernest Rutherford and
Ernest Marsden] were able to show that near heavy
nuclei, such as gold, the inverse square law held up to
the limits of penetration of the fastest alpha
particles available. But with the lighter elements they
found very marked deviations. These experiments
presented Rutherford with the paradox that the
potential barrier round the heavy nuclei must rise well
beyond 10 million volts, whereas alpha particles come
out of these nuclei at energies between 4 and 8 million
volts. The alpha particles do not therefore escape with
the full energy of the potential field. The solution to
this problem was provided by a visitor to the
laboratory; a young and imaginative theoretical
physicist from Leningrad, Dr. Gamow saw that the
solution was provided by the new wave mechanics which
was then being developed by Schr{\"o}dinger and others.
On the new ideas it was evident that the alpha
particles could leak through the potential barriers of
the nuclei, and so need not have the full energy of the
field. In this way, nuclear physicists were given a new
and most fruitful model to guide their researches.''",
remark-04 = "From page 629: ``About the same time I started to
build the first high-voltage apparatus for the
acceleration of protons. I was led to do this by the
predictions of Gamow's theory that protons of a few
hundred kilovolts should penetrate the barriers of
light nuclei. These predictions were submitted to
Rutherford and he encouraged me to go ahead.''",
remark-05 = "From page 629: ``Very swiftly, Dee and Feather were
set to work with their expansion chambers to look for
the tracks of the projected particles. Dee found the
tracks of proton and other recoils and Feather
discovered the transmutation of nitrogen by neutrons,
the first of the transmutations by this new
particle.''",
remark-06 = "From page 630: ``About the same time in 1933
Rutherford received from G. N. Lewis the first sample
of heavy hydrogen to reach Europe. Within a few days
the sample was converted into deuterium gas, which
Rutherford guarded with the most jealous care. He
turned at once with Oliphant to do experiments with
deuterons and soon discovered the transmutation of
deuterium by deuterons. They found that two reactions
occurred, D + D = H-1 + H-3 or He-3 + n, leading to the
new elements H-3 and He-3.''",
remark-07 = "From page 630: ``During 1932 we had a visit from
Millikan, who brought with him some very remarkable
cosmic-ray photographs taken by Anderson which gave the
first indications of positive electrons. Immediately
after that, Blackett and Occhialini turned on their
Wilson chamber to the search. Introducing the principle
of counter control, they very soon obtained some
remarkable photographs, showing pairs of positive and
negative electrons, and in some cases showers of
particles.''",
remark-08 = "From page 630: ``The discovery of artificial
radioactivity was missed in the laboratory, largely
because we did not in general work with Geiger
counters, and were looking for particles either with
scintillation screens or with counters which would not
respond to beta rays. When Curie-Joliot announced the
discovery of the production of artificial radioactivity
of alpha particle bombardment, Walton and I were able
to borrow a Geiger counter equipment from Bainbridge
and to show that protons could produce artificial
radioactivity in carbon.''",
remark-09 = "From page 632: ``One of the things that Rutherford
never forgave was the publication of wrong results. He
believed in the notice written in the entrance to
McGill Physics Laboratory --- `Prove all things'.''",
remark-10 = "From page 633: ``Although Rutherford died in 1937, his
influence was a major factor in the scientific
supremacy of Britain in the war. The Senior Staff and
research students of the laboratory, together with
members of other physics schools, were mobilized in the
first days of the war and developed for Britain and the
allied cause the centimetric radar which turned the
tide of the U-boat battle, directed the bombing of
Germany and helped decisively to sink the Japanese
fleet. The Liverpool branch of the Rutherford School,
with Frisch and Peierls from Birmingham, initiated the
work on the atomic bomb which ended the war with
Japan.''",
}
@Article{Tizard:1946:LR,
author = "{Sir} Henry Tizard",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "103--108",
month = apr,
year = "1946",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1946.0019",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:46:17 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
note = "Transcript of a BBC radio talk on 16 December 1945 by
Sir Henry Tizard about Lord Rutherford.",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/531246",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 April 1946",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/531246",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1947:RCP,
author = "M. L. Oliphant",
title = "{Rutherford} celebrations in {Paris}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "160",
number = "4075",
pages = "806--807",
day = "6",
month = dec,
year = "1947",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/160806a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 07:02:49 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v160/n4075/pdf/160806a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
keywords = "*History, 19th Century. *History, 20th Century",
onlinedate = "?? December 1947",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1948:RCP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford Commemoration, Paris, 7 and 8 November
1947}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "6",
number = "1",
pages = "67--68",
day = "1",
month = dec,
year = "1948",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1948.0008",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:46:50 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/6/1/67",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 December 1948",
}
@Article{Eidinoff:1948:STH,
author = "Maxwell L. Eidinoff",
title = "The search for tritium: The hydrogen isotope of mass
three",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "25",
number = "1",
pages = "31--35",
year = "1948",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed025p31",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 9 15:06:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
remark-1 = "From page 32: ``In the meantime a very significant
communication was reported in the March 17, 1934, issue
of Nature by Oliphant, Harteck, and Rutherford, working
at Cambridge (14 [\cite{Oliphant:1934:TEOa}]) High
energy deuterons (ranging up to several hundred
thousand electron volts) were used to bombard deuterium
atoms in target compounds. A pronounced emission of
protons as well as neutrons was observed as products of
the reaction. Two possible nuclear reactions were
postulated: D-2 + D-2 to H-3 + H-1 (two deuterons to
tritium and hydrogen), and D-2 + D-2 to He-3 + neutron
They concluded that ``while the nuclei of H-3 and He-3
appear to be stable for the short time required for
their detection, the question of their permanence
requires further consideration.'\,''",
remark-2 = "From page 32: ``In August, 1937, Lord Rutherford,
eminent pioneer in nuclear studies, published a careful
appraisal of the evidence for tritium to date (16
[\cite{Rutherford:1937:SIH}]).",
remark-3 = "From page 33: ``In September, 1939, Alvarez and
Cornog, working at the University of California
Radiation Laboratory, made a notable contribution to
this subject (18). \ldots{} Further information dealing
with the production and properties of tritium was
reported by the University of Illinois investigators,
O'Neal and Goldhaber, at an April, 1940, meeting of the
American Physical Society (19). \ldots{} In September,
1940, they showed that the half life of tritium was $31
\pm 8$ years (20).'' The current value for the
half-life of H-3 (tritium) is 12.32 years.''",
}
@Article{Kaempffert:1948:RRB,
author = "Waldemar Kaempffert",
title = "The Revolution That Radium Began: Fifty years after
the {Curies}' great discovery, nuclear physics is still
a realm unbounded",
journal = j-NY-TIMES,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "SM13, SM25, SM27",
day = "26",
month = dec,
year = "1948",
CODEN = "NYTIAO",
ISSN = "0362-4331 (print), 1542-667X, 1553-8095",
ISSN-L = "0362-4331",
bibdate = "Tue Aug 08 09:48:13 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "https://search.proquest.com/hnpnewyorktimes/docview/108348269/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Times",
journal-URL = "http://www.nytimes.com/",
keywords = "Albert Einstein; C. F. Powell; C. M. G. Lattes; E. C.
Stevenson; Enrico Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; Erwin
Schr{\"o}dinger; Fritz Strassmann; G. P. S. Occhialini;
H. Becker; Henri Becquerel; Hideki Yukawa; J. J.
Thomson; J. S. Street; James Chadwick; Lise Meitner;
Louis de Broglie; Marie Sk{\l}odowska Curie; Max Born;
Max Planck; Michael Faraday; Niels Bohr; Otto Robert
Frisch; Paul A. M. Dirac; Pierre Curie; Pierre Villard
(discoverer of gamma rays); Sir William Crookes;
Walther O. Bothe; Werner Heisenberg; Wilhelm K.
Roentgen; Wolfgang Pauli",
remark = "From page SM35: ``So Wolfgang Pauli and Enrico Fermi
independently invented the neutrino which has never
been seen and which, probably, never will be seen
\ldots{} [the neutrino was found experimentally by
Clyde L. Cowan and Frederick Reines in 1953 [see
entries Reines:1953:DFN and Reines:1996:NPP], and
Reines received half of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Physics
for that work.]",
}
@Article{Foster:1949:ASE,
author = "J. S. Foster",
title = "{Arthur Stewart Eve}. 1862--1948",
journal = j-OBIT-NOTICES-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC,
volume = "6",
number = "18",
pages = "396--407",
day = "1",
month = nov,
year = "1949",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1949.0005",
ISSN = "1479-571X (print), 2053-9118 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1479-571X",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 14:06:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/6/18/396;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/768932",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/6/18/396.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society",
journal-URL = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/royobits",
remark = "Arthur Eve was a long-time and close friend of Ernest
Rutherford; see the four articles by Montague Cohen on
their recently-discovered letters
\cite{Cohen:1988:MDE,Cohen:1989:MDE,Cohen:1991:MDE,Cohen:1992:MDE}.",
}
@Book{Soddy:1949:SAE,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "The Story of Atomic Energy",
publisher = "Nova Atlantis",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "viii + 136",
year = "1949",
LCCN = "QC780 .S6",
bibdate = "Sat May 28 18:20:54 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
remark = "First appeared in the form of serial fortnightly parts
in \booktitle{Engineering}, October 3, 1947---May 4,
1948.",
subject = "Nuclear energy",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1950:FQL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Foreword [with quote by {Lord Rutherford}]",
journal = j-PHYS-BULL,
volume = "1",
number = "1",
pages = "1--1",
year = "1950",
CODEN = "PHSBB4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9112/3/1/002",
ISSN = "0031-9112",
ISSN-L = "0031-9112",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0031-9112/1/i=1/a=002",
fjournal = "Physics Bulletin",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0031-9112",
}
@Article{Blackett:1950:RA,
author = "P. M. S. (Patrick Maynard Stuart) Blackett",
title = "{Rutherford} and After",
journal = "Manchester Guardian Weekly",
volume = "63",
number = "??",
pages = "13--13",
day = "14",
month = dec,
year = "1950",
ISSN = "0025-200X",
ISSN-L = "0025-200X",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:10:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.theguardian.com/weekly",
}
@Article{Dale:1950:SPM,
author = "Henry Hallett Dale",
title = "Some Personal Memories of {Lord Rutherford of
Nelson}",
journal = "Cawthron Lecture Series",
volume = "25",
number = "??",
pages = "19",
month = "????",
year = "1950",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:09:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://copac.jisc.ac.uk/id/28882850",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Thomas Cawthron memorial lecture, from Cawthron
Institute, Nelson, New Zealand.",
}
@Article{Kowarski:1953:HAN,
author = "Lew Kowarski",
title = "Hitting the Atomic Nucleus",
journal = j-UNESCO-COUR,
volume = "6",
number = "12",
pages = "3--4",
month = dec,
year = "1953",
ISSN = "0041-5278",
ISSN-L = "0041-5278",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 13:33:24 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0007/000708/070862eo.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "UNESCO Courier",
keywords = "Wilhelm R{\"o}ntgen; Henri Becquerel; Marie Curie;
Pierre Curie; Robert A. Millikan; Sir Ernest
Rutherford; Ernest O. Lawrence; Niels Bohr; Enrico
Fermi",
remark-1 = "From page 3: ``To hew a kilogram of coal out of a coal
seam (a mechanical operation), the necessary exertion
amounts to but a small figure, when expressed in some
usual unit such as the kilogrammeter. But the act of
burning this same kilogram (a chemical operation)
produces 3 million kilogrammeters.''",
remark-2 = "From page 4: ``It was quickly recognized that all
atoms were built up of two main types of bricks ---
protons and neutrons --- and that the forces involved
in the combination of these bricks were enormous. In
fact, in addition to the mechanical and the chemical
levels of human interference, a third level was
discovered, involving energies millions of times
greater than those found on the chemical level. These
energies are often mentioned in terms of a special unit
--- the electron-volt (written eV), which requires a
few words of explanation. A chemist likes to know the
amount of energy contributed by a single atom in
chemical processes such as burning. Such amounts. are
very small and a very small unit is convenient when
describing them; in the combustion of coal, one atom
contributes about 4 eV. To be effective in nuclear
processes, a single atom has to carry a few {\em
million\/} eV (written MeV).''",
}
@Article{Wendt:1953:UBS,
author = "Gerald Wendt",
title = "Unlocking the basic secrets of nature: Alpha, beta,
gamma --- the {ABC} of nuclear physics",
journal = j-UNESCO-COUR,
volume = "6",
number = "12",
pages = "5--7",
month = dec,
year = "1953",
ISSN = "0041-5278",
ISSN-L = "0041-5278",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 13:33:24 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0007/000708/070862eo.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "UNESCO Courier",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Gordon:1955:CRS,
author = "M. M. Gordon",
title = "Concerning the {Rutherford} Scattering Formula",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "23",
number = "5",
pages = "247--248",
month = may,
year = "1955",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1933969",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Book{Rowland:1955:ERA,
author = "John Rowland",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, atom pioneer",
publisher = "Laurie",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "160",
year = "1955",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 R6",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 09:47:29 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Shorter lives series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1907--",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "New Zealand youth \\
At Cambridge \\
In Canada \\
Back to England \\
The war years \\
Cavendish professor \\
Years of honour \\
The modern alchemist \\
Last years \\
Epilogue: The heritage of Rutherford",
}
@Article{Andrade:1956:BNAa,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade",
title = "The Birth of the Nuclear Atom",
journal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society",
volume = "244A",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1956",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 15:59:20 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Andrade:1956:BNAb,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade",
title = "The Birth of the Nuclear Atom",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "195",
number = "5",
pages = "93--107",
month = nov,
year = "1956",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1156-93",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 15:59:20 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1950.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v195/n5/pdf/scientificamerican1156-93.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Darwin:1956:DAN,
author = "Charles G. Darwin",
title = "The discovery of atomic number",
journal = j-NEW-ZEALAND-SCI-REV,
volume = "14",
number = "??",
pages = "102--108",
month = aug,
year = "1956",
CODEN = "NZSRAJ",
ISSN = "0028-8667",
ISSN-L = "0028-8667",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 01 15:41:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Zealand Science Review",
journal-URL = "http://scientists.org.nz/journal",
remark = "Issues before 2003 incomplete, and mostly nonexistent,
at publisher Web site. Google Books has the issue, but
shows only a few one-line snippets. Not in JSTOR.",
}
@Article{Russell:1956:FS,
author = "Alexander S. Russell",
title = "[{Frederick Soddy}]",
journal = "Chemistry and Industry",
volume = "47",
number = "??",
pages = "1420--1421",
month = "????",
year = "1956",
CODEN = "CHINAG",
ISSN = "0009-3068 (print), 2047-6329 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0009-3068",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:48:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)2047-6329",
remark = "Wiley Web site does not have volumes before 75 (2011),
yet Library of Congress shows weekly issues from 1932
to 1969, with same CODEN and ISBN as Wiley's.",
}
@Article{Russell:1956:FSI,
author = "Alexander S. Russell",
title = "{F. Soddy}, Interpreter of Atomic Structure",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "124",
number = "3231",
pages = "1069--1070",
day = "30",
month = nov,
year = "1956",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.124.3231.1069",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:48:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/124/3231/1069",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Birge:1957:BRE,
author = "Raymond T. Birge",
title = "Book Reviews: {{\booktitle{Ernest Rutherford, Atom
Pioneer}}}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "126",
number = "3267",
pages = "268--269",
day = "9",
month = aug,
year = "1957",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.126.3267.268",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1957Sci...126..268R;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/1752897",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "DOI does not resolve, and journal Web site does not
find this article, but JSTOR has the article.",
}
@Article{Blewett:1957:BRE,
author = "M. H. Blewett",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Ernest Rutherford: Atom
Pioneer}}. By John Rowland. 160 pp. Philosophical
Library, Inc., New York, 1957. \$4.75}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "10",
number = "8",
pages = "32",
month = aug,
year = "1957",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3060467",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1957PhT....10h..32R;
http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/10/8/10.1063/1.3060467",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark = "This is a strongly critical review of
\cite{Rowland:1957:ERA}. The review begins ``In view of
the amount of effort involved in the writing of a book,
any book, there is great reluctance, at least on the
part of this reviewer, to condemn without an attempt to
find some praiseworthy features. However, in the
present case, this is difficult. In the first place, it
is hard to know just why this book was written.
\ldots{}''",
}
@Article{Fleck:1957:FSB,
author = "Alexander Fleck",
title = "{Frederick Soddy. Born Eastbourne 2 September 1877.
Died Brighton 26 September 1956}",
journal = j-BIOGRAPH-MEMOIRS-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC,
volume = "3",
pages = "203--216",
year = "1957",
CODEN = "BMFRA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1957.0014",
ISSN = "0080-4606 (print), 1748-8494 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4606",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 06:18:17 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/roybiogmem/3/203",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00804606.html;
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/loi/rsbm",
remark-1 = "From page 204: ``His [Soddy's] Toronto visit was
fruitless for its initial objective, but he then
decided to visit Montreal, attracted, I believe, by the
high reputation of the laboratory equipment available
at McGill University. He accepted a junior
demonstratorship [equivalent to a modern graduate
student assistantship: Soddy did not yet have a
doctoral degree] in the Chemistry Department at \pounds
100 per annum, but he was made economically stable by
the generosity of his father. This was in May 1900 and
he did not meet Rutherford until September of that
year.'' [From comparison, according to \cite[pages
8--9]{M:1938:OBR}, Rutherford's salary at McGill was
\pounds 500 per annum.]",
remark-2 = "From page 208: ``Up to 1913 we [Soddy] used the phrase
`radio elements chemically non-separable' and at that
time the word isotope was suggested in a drawing-room
discussion with Dr Margaret Todd in the home of Soddy's
father-in-law, Sir George Beilby. Dr Todd was an
Edinburgh trained medical doctor and was a writer of
some distinction under the name of Graham Travers. The
readiness and etymological accuracy with which she
produced `isotopes' is a standing testimony to her
practical knowledge of the Greek tongue.''",
}
@Article{Paneth:1957:TFS,
author = "F. A. {Paneth, F.R.S.}",
title = "A Tribute to {Frederick Soddy}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "180",
number = "4595",
pages = "1085--1087",
day = "23",
month = nov,
year = "1957",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/1801085a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:52:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v180/n4595/pdf/1801085a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
}
@Book{Rowland:1957:ERA,
author = "John Rowland",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, atom pioneer",
publisher = pub-PHILOSOPHICAL-LIBRARY,
address = pub-PHILOSOPHICAL-LIBRARY:adr,
pages = "160",
year = "1957",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 R6",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 09:47:29 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Shorter lives series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1907--",
remark = "See critical review \cite{Blewett:1957:BRE}.",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "New Zealand youth \\
At Cambridge \\
In Canada \\
Back to England \\
The war years \\
Cavendish professor \\
Years of honour \\
The modern alchemist \\
Last years \\
Epilogue: The heritage of Rutherford",
}
@Book{Schrodinger:1957:STM,
author = "Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger",
title = "Science theory and man",
publisher = "George Allen and Unwin ltd.",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xxiv + 2 + 27--223",
year = "1957",
LCCN = "Q171 .S3 1957a",
bibdate = "Sat Jun 9 11:02:32 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
note = "Formerly published under the title \booktitle{Science
and the human temperament}. Translated from German by
James Vincent Murphy W. H. Jonston. Foreword by Ernest
Rutherford.",
URL = "http://www.zbp.univie.ac.at/schrodinger/ebibliographie/publications.htm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1887--1961",
remark = "Includes Nobel Prize speech of 1933 (``The fundamental
idea of wave mechanics''). Schr{\"o}dinger's text ``Ist
die Naturwissenschaft milieubedingt?'' was rewritten in
English by J. Murphy for the essays ``Is Science a
Fashion of the Times?'' and ``Physical Science and the
Temper of the Age'' -- Auguste Dick et al., [E.
Schr{\"o}dinger bibliography], online exhibition
prepared by the Austrian central library for physics,
Vienna, 1999.",
subject = "Science; Physics; Philosophy; essays",
tableofcontents = "1. Science, art and play \\
2. The law of change: the problem of causation in
modern science \\
3. Indeterminism in physics (1931) \\
4. Is science a fashion of the times? (1932) \\
5. Physical science and the temper of the age \\
6. What is a law of nature? (1922) \\
7. Conceptual models in physics and their philosophical
value (1928) \\
8. The fundamental idea of wave mechanics (1933)",
}
@Article{Andrade:1958:WSS,
author = "E. N. da C. (Edward Neville da Costa) Andrade",
title = "When Studying Science Was Fun",
journal = j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "20",
month = mar,
year = "1958",
CODEN = "NWSCAL",
ISSN = "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0262-4079",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:48:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Scientist",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Reminiscences of Ernest Rutherford, cited in
\cite[page 611]{Wilson:1983:RSG}. No online archive
found.",
}
@Book{Howorth:1958:PRA,
author = "Muriel Howorth",
title = "Pioneer research on the atom; {Rutherford} and {Soddy}
in a glorious chapter of science; the life story of
{Frederick Soddy, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S., Nobel
laureate}",
publisher = "New World Publications",
address = "London",
pages = "352",
year = "1958",
LCCN = "QC16.S75 H6",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 16:44:46 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Muriel Howorth was willed all of Soddy's papers, along
with their copyright.",
subject = "Soddy, Frederick; Rutherford, Ernest; Radioactivity;
Radiochemistry",
subject-dates = "1877--1956; 1871--1937",
}
@Book{Rontgen:1958:XRE,
author = "Wilhelm Conrad R{\"o}ntgen",
title = "{X}-rays and the electric conductivity of gases:
comprising papers by {W. C. R{\"o}ntgen (1895-1896), J.
J. Thomson, and E. Rutherford (1896); with an
historical introduction by N. Feather}",
publisher = "Livingstone",
address = "Edinburgh, UK",
pages = "iii + 70",
year = "1958",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 16:34:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Snow:1958:ARB,
author = "C. P. Snow",
title = "The Age of {Rutherford}: The Birth of the Atom",
journal = j-ATLANTIC-MONTHLY,
volume = "102",
number = "??",
pages = "76--80",
month = nov,
year = "1958",
ISSN = "1072-7825 (print), 2151-9463 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1072-7825",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:13:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.unz.org/Pub/AtlanticMonthly-1958nov-00076",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://intelligentagent.com/RISD/TheTwoCultures.pdf",
fjournal = "Atlantic Monthly",
journal-URL = "http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/backissues/",
remark = "From page xx of Snow's 1998 book \booktitle{The Two
Cultures}: ``Snow began research in the field of
infra-red spectroscopy in the by then world-famous
Cavendish Laboratory headed by Lord Rutherford.'' There
are several mentions of Rutherford in that book.",
xxpages = "76--81",
xxvolume = "202",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1959:GCP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{George Crowe}: A Profile",
journal = j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
volume = "6",
number = "149",
pages = "516--517",
day = "24",
month = sep,
year = "1959",
CODEN = "NWSCAL",
ISSN = "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0262-4079",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 09 18:59:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Scientist",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
remark = "This profile appeared on the retirement of George
Crowe, who was Ernest Rutherford's ``long-time personal
assistant and loyal partner'' at Cambridge University.
The issue can be found in the Google Books archive, but
not with a usable URL. There do not appear to be
reliable online archives with metadata for this journal
before 2006.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1960:BRE,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Ernest Rutherford, Atom
Pioneer}}, by John Rowland}",
journal = j-AM-BIOL-TEACH,
volume = "22",
number = "1",
pages = "47--47",
year = "1960",
ISSN = "0002-7685 (print), 1938-4211 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-7685",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 4 13:34:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4439230",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Am. biol. teach.",
fjournal = "The American Biology Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://abt.ucpress.edu/content/by/year",
reviewed-author = "John Rowland, Atom Pioneer",
}
@Article{Ellis:1960:ROA,
author = "C. D. Ellis",
title = "{Rutherford}: One Aspect of a Complex Character",
journal = "Trinity Review",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "13--15",
month = "Lent",
year = "1960",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:14:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.trinity.edu/org/trinityreview/",
remark = "No archives available at journal Web site.",
}
@Article{Harteck:1960:PCB,
author = "Paul Harteck",
title = "Physical chemists in {Berlin}: 1919--1933",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "37",
number = "9",
pages = "462",
year = "1960",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed037p462",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Fri Jul 11 09:54:51 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed037p462",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
remark = "The author was one of the key members of the German
Uranverein (Uranium Club), the effort to produce a
nuclear reactor and a nuclear weapon in Germany during
World War II. He does not mention that work, or Werner
Heisenberg in this paper, which is concerned with
Harteck's reminiscences of Walter Nernst (1864--1941),
Fritz Haber (1868--1934), and his Ph.D. advisor, Max
Bodenstein (1971--1942). However, his final paragraph
ends with this observation about German science of the
time: ``I had the opportunity in the years 1933--34 to
work in Rutherford's Institute, at Cambridge, England,
and when I looked at the way people performed their
experiments and the way they overcame experimental
difficulties, I got the impression that there was
nothing superior in Germany and that the discovery of
deuterium by Urey did not just come about by good luck.
Perhaps people in Germany had become a little too
self-complacent and underestimated the ability of
foreign countries. This would certainly have been
overcome and Germany would have regained her role if
the `Third Reich' had not created a discontinuity in
scientific development which has not been overcome even
today. I think it is a real lesson for other countries
to realize this and not forget it.''",
}
@InCollection{Polak:1960:EQA,
author = "L. S. Polak",
title = "{Die Entstehung der Quantentheorie des Atoms (Das
Rutherford--Bohrsche Atommodell)}. ({German}) [{The}
emergence of the quantum theory of the atom (the
{Rutherford--Bohr} atomic model)]",
crossref = "Figurovskij:1960:SBG",
pages = "226--242",
year = "1960",
bibdate = "Thu May 05 10:12:11 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Book{Romer:1960:RAA,
author = "Alfred Romer",
title = "The Restless Atom: the Awakening of Nuclear Physics",
publisher = "Anchor Books",
address = "Garden City, NY, USA",
pages = "198",
year = "1960",
LCCN = "QC773 .R6",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 18:18:22 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Science study series, S12",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1906--",
subject = "Nuclear physics; Atoms; Radiation",
}
@Article{Wilson:1960:RME,
author = "Charles Thomas Rees {Wilson, C.H., F.R.S.}",
title = "Reminiscences of my early years",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "163--173",
month = jun,
year = "1960",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1960.0029",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:49:04 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/531086",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
author-dates = "C. T. R. Wilson (1869--1959)",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 June 1960",
}
@Article{Geake:1961:RM,
author = "J. E. Geake",
title = "{Rutherford} in {Manchester}",
journal = j-CONTEMP-PHYS,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "155--158",
year = "1961",
CODEN = "CTPHAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00107516108223219",
ISSN = "0010-7514 (print), 1366-5812 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-7514",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 18 19:57:46 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Contemporary Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20",
remark = "The author reports on page 157: ``There were nearly
200 contributed papers [at the Rutherford Jubilee
International Conference at Manchester University], and
for those who want a detailed picture of the present
state of nuclear physics these papers will shortly be
published as a 750-page volume.'' There is a 4-page
summary of the highlights in the \booktitle{British
Journal of Applied Physics}, {\bf 12} 642--645
(December 1961),
\url{http://iopscience.iop.org/0508-3443/12/12/301}.
There are also reviews of the proceedings in the
\booktitle{American Journal of Physics}, {\bf 31}, 307
(1963) and \booktitle{Physics Today}, {\bf 16}, 63
(1963). I can find a 250-page volume with that
conference name, but held at Harwell. The Manchester
volume appears to be \cite{Birks:1961:PRJ}.",
}
@Article{Marcley:1961:ADP,
author = "Robert G. Marcley",
title = "Apparatus Drawings Project. {Report} Number 16.
{Apparatus} for Measuring the {Rutherford} Scattering
of Alpha Particles by Thin Metal Foils",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "29",
number = "6",
pages = "349--354",
month = jun,
year = "1961",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1937785",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@InCollection{Russell:1961:FS,
author = "Alexander S. Russell",
editor = "Eduard Farber",
booktitle = "Great Chemists",
title = "[{Frederick Soddy}]",
publisher = "Interscience Publishers",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
bookpages = "1642",
pages = "1463--1468",
year = "1961",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:50:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
editor-dates = "1892--",
}
@Article{Stabler:1961:KLR,
author = "H. P. Stabler",
title = "{Kepler's Laws} and {Rutherford} Scattering
Demonstration",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "29",
number = "4",
pages = "xiii--xiii",
month = apr,
year = "1961",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1937748",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@InCollection{Appleton:1962:YR,
author = "{Sir} E. V. (Edward Victor) Appleton",
title = "The Young {Rutherford}",
crossref = "Rutherford:1962:CPL",
pages = "15--24",
year = "1962",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 09:19:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://samples.sainsburysebooks.co.uk/9781317698920_sample_844125.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Brouet:1962:MFG,
author = "J. Brouet",
title = "{Marchal, A. F.} --- Un g{\'e}ant de la science:
{Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-CIEL-TERRE,
volume = "78",
number = "",
pages = "216--??",
year = "1962",
CODEN = "CIELAV",
ISSN = "0009-6709",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1962C%26T....78T.216B",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Ciel et Terre",
}
@Article{Condon:1962:YQP,
author = "Edward U. Condon",
title = "60 years of quantum physics",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "15",
number = "10",
pages = "37--49",
month = oct,
year = "1962",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3057797",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 06 08:03:13 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "Delayed 1951 Presidential address at the 1500th
regular meeting of the American Philosophical Society
of Washington, 2 December 1962, at the Natural History
Museum Auditorium of the Smithsonian Institution, on
the 60th anniversary of Planck's constant, $h$.
Reprinted in \cite[pages 310--318]{Weart:1985:HP}.",
URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/PHTOAD/v15/i10",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark-01 = "From page 34: ``His [Max Planck's] thesis, it is
interesting to note, was done under Kirchhoff and
Helmholtz at Berlin. In his autobiography he says that
he is quite confident neither of them ever read it.''",
remark-02 = "From page 38: ``One of the things that I found
interesting in looking back in the history of this
theory is that it has always been referred to as the
Rayleigh--Jeans law, and I had supposed that Rayleigh
and Jeans had worked together on it. In point of fact,
Rayleigh derived it and made a mistake by a factor of
8, which Jeans corrected in a letter to
\booktitle{Nature}, so that dividing the original
Rayleigh formula by 8 was Jeans' contribution.''",
remark-03 = "From page 39: ``Then, within less than two months, on
December 14, 1900 --- so we are just twelve days ahead
of the 60th Anniversary --- he [Max Planck] presented a
paper to the Physical Society of Berlin in which he
took the decisive step.''",
remark-04 = "From page 39: ``At that very first time Planck got
Planck's constant only about 4.4 percent too high, and
Boltzmann's constant about 3.5 percent too high
relative to the best modern values. This was actually
the first time that the Boltzmann constant had been
evaluated.''",
remark-05 = "From page 39: ``Thus, in the space of just a month or
two, Planck first found an empirical formula which to
this day gives the most accurate representation of the
spectral distribution of the radiant energy; second, he
found a derivation of that formula. In order to get the
derivation he had to introduce the extraordinary idea
of energy quantization into physics. Third, he obtained
an excellent value for the charge on the electron,
which everybody was trying to do at that time. You
might expect that this would cause a great deal of
excitement among physicists at that time, but it did
not. If you search through the journals you find
practically nothing is said about Planck in the years
1900 through 1904. I was very much intrigued,
therefore, when just before this meeting Mr. Marton
recalled that a search of the records of this Society
indicated that in 1902 Arthur L. Day gave a report on
Planck's work. Thus, The Philosophical Society of
Washington was one of the earliest to pay attention to
it.''",
remark-06 = "From page 42: ``Let us now turn to Einstein's famous
1905 paper [on the photoelectric effect, for which he
won the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics], which I must
confess I had not read until I got to thinking over the
preparation for this lecture. It is one of the papers
we all hear about in school and worship, but do not
read. One of the odd things about this paper is that
$h$ is not in it, believe it or not.''",
remark-07 = "From page 45: ``The great J. J. Thomson was at the
height of his powers. Bohr came to the great center to
study fundamental atomic physics, but within a few
months he left the Cavendish Laboratory and went up to
Manchester to work under a relatively unknown fellow
named Rutherford. The question is, why did he do that?
According to Gamow, Bohr had gotten into trouble with
`J. J.' because he was a little critical of the Thomson
atom model, and `J. J.' had politely indicated to him
that it might be nice if he left Cambridge and went to
work with Rutherford. That is how Bohr went to work for
Rutherford, which was advantageous, I think, for all.
It was not so good for the Thomson model but it was
fine for the future development of physics.''",
remark-08 = "From page 46: ``Just before Schr{\"o}dinger's work in
late 1925, Born, Jordan, and Heisenberg had developed
the matrix mechanics methods. For about a year they
were thought of as two rival and distinct theories,
until Schr{\"o}dinger and Carl Eckart, then a young
physicist in Chicago, who is now in La Jolla,
recognized the mathematical identity of the two
theories.''",
remark-09 = "From page 46: ``So they [Born and Heisenberg] went to
Hilbert for help, and Hilbert said the only times that
he had ever had anything to do with matrices was when
they came up as a sort of by-product of the eigenvalues
of the boundary-value problem of a differential
equation. So if you look for the differential equation
which has these matrices you can probably do more with
that. They had thought it was a goofy idea and that
Hilbert did not know what he was talking about, so he
was having a lot of fun pointing out to them that they
could have discovered Schr{\"o}dinger's wave mechanics
six months earlier if they had paid a little more
attention to him.''",
remark-10 = "From page 48: ``I remember that in the summer of 1937,
when we had a conference on beta-decay theory at
Cornell University, and a lot of us were having trouble
worrying about it, Fermi was in the audience sitting in
the back row just smiling and smiling as he usually
did. People tried to get him to comment, and he said,
`I have always been surprised that people take that
theory so seriously.' But, as we know, it has turned
out to be remarkably correct --- that is, the basic
formalism which Fermi developed then for accounting for
the four-fermion interactions, even in spite of the
great crisis it went through in 1957 with the discovery
of nonconservation of parity. The basic formalism, as
Fermi first introduced it, has beautifully stood the
test of time.''",
}
@Article{Feather:1962:RM,
author = "N. Feather",
title = "{Rutherford} at {McGill}",
journal = j-CONTEMP-PHYS,
volume = "4",
number = "1",
pages = "73--78",
year = "1962",
CODEN = "CTPHAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00107516208205830",
ISSN = "0010-7514 (print), 1366-5812 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-7514",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 18 19:57:58 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Contemporary Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20",
}
@InCollection{Feather:1962:RME,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "{Rutherford} at {Manchester}: an Epoc in Physics",
crossref = "Chadwick:1962:CPL",
pages = "15--33",
year = "1962",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:14:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Garrett:1962:NAS,
author = "Alfred B. Garrett",
title = "The nuclear atom: {Sir Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "39",
number = "6",
pages = "287--288",
month = jun,
year = "1962",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed039p287",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 10:21:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed039p287",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
remark = "From page 288: ``Geiger and Marsden examined the
scattering in different elements and found that the
amount of scattering varied as the square of the atomic
weight. This result was rough but quite sufficient; it
indicated that the charge on a nucleus was roughly
proportional to the atomic weight.'' [This was
important evidence that Harry Moseley built on to
conclude that it is nuclear charge, not atomic weight,
that determines the position of elements in the
periodic table.]",
}
@Article{Geake:1962:JNA,
author = "J. E. Geake",
title = "The jubilee of the Nuclear Atom",
journal = j-ENDEAVOUR,
volume = "21",
number = "??",
pages = "3--4",
month = "????",
year = "1962",
CODEN = "ENDEAS",
ISSN = "0160-9327 (print), 1873-1929 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0160-9327",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:16:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Endeavour: A quarterly magazine reviewing the history
and philosophy of science in the service of mankind",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01609327",
remark = "TO DO: Check author: may be Anonymous. Neither author
nor title found in this journal at the journal Web
site. This appears to be a different journal, but of
the same name. The journal site starts with volume 1 in
1977, but that site also says the journal started in
1942. Perhaps there were multiple series?? Library of
Congress lists volume 1 (1942) to volume 35 (1976), and
new series with volume 1 (1977).",
}
@InCollection{Hahn:1962:SRP,
author = "Otto Hahn",
title = "Some Reminiscences of {Professor Ernest Rutherford}
during his time at {McGill University, Montreal}",
crossref = "Chadwick:1962:CPL",
pages = "164--168",
year = "1962",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:14:18 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Livesey:1962:KRP,
author = "D. L. Livesey",
title = "The {Kepler} and {Rutherford} Problems: a Geometrical
Treatment",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "30",
number = "9",
pages = "629--633",
month = sep,
year = "1962",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1942147",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Book{McKown:1962:GAE,
author = "Robin McKown",
title = "Giant of the atom: {Ernest Rutherford}",
publisher = "J. Messner",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "191",
year = "1962",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:59:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Juvenile literature.",
}
@Article{Segre:1962:BRC,
author = "Emilio Segr{\'e}",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson}}, vol. 1, New Zealand, Cambridge,
Montreal. Published under the direction of Sir James
Chadwick}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "137",
number = "3535",
pages = "1044",
day = "28",
month = sep,
year = "1962",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1710140",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1710140",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "From the review: ``Rutherford, so far the greatest
experimental physicist of the 20th century, left a
large number of writings, often in fairly inaccessible
places. They will now be collected into four volumes,
of which we have here the first covering the period
from 1894 to 1906, inclusive-that is, from New Zealand
to Montreal.''",
}
@Article{Cockcroft:1963:BRC,
author = "J. D. Cockcroft",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson. Under the Scientific Direction of
Sir James Chadwick}}}",
journal = j-HIST-SCI-UK,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "164--165",
month = mar,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "HISCAR",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1177/007327536300200119",
ISSN = "0073-2753 (print), 1753-8564 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0073-2753",
bibdate = "Tue May 19 09:59:14 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/vol2/issue1/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histsciuk.bib",
URL = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/2/1/164.full.pdf+html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "History of Science (UK)",
journal-URL = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/by/year",
}
@InCollection{Farber:1963:ER,
author = "Eduard Farber",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}",
crossref = "Farber:1963:NPW",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1963",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 15:04:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Farber:1963:FS,
author = "Eduard Farber",
title = "{Frederick Soddy}",
crossref = "Farber:1963:NPW",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1963",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 15:04:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Hayward:1963:BRP,
author = "Evans Hayward",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Proceedings of the
Rutherford Jubilee International Conference, Manchester
1961}}, J. B. Birks}, Editor",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "16",
number = "1",
pages = "63--64",
month = jan,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3050719",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 14:37:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/16/1/10.1063/1.3050719",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}
@Article{Kay:1963:RRB,
author = "William Alexander Kay",
title = "Recollections of {Rutherford}. {Being} the Personal
Reminiscences of {Lord Rutherford}'s Laboratory
Assistant. {Here} Published for the First Time.
{Recorded} and Annotated by {Samuel Devons}",
journal = j-NAT-PHILOS,
volume = "1",
pages = "127--155",
year = "1963",
CODEN = "NPHLAC",
ISSN = "0547-9592",
ISSN-L = "0547-9592",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 19 14:46:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/natphilos.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Nat. Philos.",
fjournal = "The Natural Philosopher",
xxauthor = "W. A. Kay and Samuel {Devons, F.R.S.}",
}
@Article{Kent:1963:FS,
author = "Andrew Kent",
title = "{Frederick Soddy} (1877--1956)",
journal = j-PROC-CHEM-SOC-LONDON,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "327--330",
month = nov,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "PCSLAW",
ISSN = "0369-8718 (print), 2050-5612 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:54:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/1963/ps/ps9630000325",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Chemical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ps",
remark = "Special issues for the 50th anniversary of isotopes.
Page 328 reproduces a plaque with the bust of Soddy and
that reads: ``Frederick Soddy, F.R.S. Nobel Laureate,
Lecturer in Physical Chemistry (including
radioactivity) Glasgow University, 1904--1914. With
Rutherford he shared the discovery of atomic
disintegration, with Ramsey the proof of helium
production from $ \alpha $-particles. In this
department he formulated his conception of
isotopes.''",
}
@Article{Molinari:1963:LRN,
author = "J. L. Molinari",
title = "{Lord Rutherford de Nelson} (1871--1937)",
journal = "Revista de la Asociacion Medica Argentina",
volume = "77",
pages = "291--296",
month = jun,
year = "1963",
ISSN = "0004-4830",
ISSN-L = "0004-4830",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 07:01:10 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Revista de la Asociacion Medica Argentina",
journal-URL = "http://www.ama-med.org.ar/revista",
keywords = "History, 19th Century. History, 20th Century. *Nuclear
Physics. *Radioactivity",
language = "Spanish",
onlinedate = "?? June 1963",
remark = "No issues online before 2008.",
}
@Article{Raz:1963:BRJ,
author = "B. James Raz",
title = "Book Review: {J. B. Birks, \booktitle{The Proceedings
of the Rutherford Jubilee International Conference,
Manchester, 1961}}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "31",
number = "4",
pages = "307--308",
month = apr,
year = "1963",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1969470",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Book{Anderson:1964:DE,
author = "David L. Anderson",
title = "The Discovery of the Electron",
volume = "3",
publisher = "Van Nostrand",
address = "Princeton, NJ, USA",
pages = "vi + 138",
year = "1964",
LCCN = "QC793.5.E622 A53 1964",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 17:32:31 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The Development of science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1919--1996",
remark = "Reprinted in \cite{Anderson:1981:DE}.",
subject = "Electrons; Electricity; X-rays",
}
@Article{Andrade:1964:BFR,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade and W. V. Houston",
title = "Book and Film Reviews: {Rutherford and the Nature of
the Atom}",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "2",
number = "7",
pages = "339",
year = "1964",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2350848",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Book{Andrade:1964:RNA,
author = "E. N. da C. (Edward Neville da Costa) Andrade",
title = "{Rutherford} and the nature of the atom",
volume = "S35",
publisher = pub-DOUBLEDAY,
address = pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr,
pages = "xix + 218 + 4",
year = "1964",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 A5",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:14:51 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Science study series",
abstract = "After the First World War things had changed, but it
was then that the wonderful work of Rutherford and his
co-workers led to the first study of the structure of
the nucleus, a study which dominates so much of modern
physics. I have striven to communicate something of the
excitement of the discoveries of those times.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1887--1971",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Rutherford, Ernest,; Nuclear
physics; history",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "The world of Rutherford's youth \\
The days in New Zealand \\
The Cavendish laboratory, Cambridge \\
The McGill laboratory, Montreal \\
Manchester \\
Cambridge",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1964:ERL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Essay Review: {{\booktitle{ Lord Rutherford in
Manchester. The Collected Papers of Lord Rutherford of
Nelson. Vol. 2, Manchester}} by H. Lipson, James
Chadwick}",
journal = j-SCI-PROG-RUSHDEN-UK,
volume = "52",
number = "208",
pages = "666--668",
month = oct,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "SCPRAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/43426630",
ISSN = "0036-8504 (print), 2047-7163 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8504",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/43426630",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science Progress (1933--)",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/scienceprogress",
}
@InCollection{Asimov:1964:FS,
author = "Isaac Asimov",
booktitle = "Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology",
title = "[{Frederick Soddy}]",
publisher = "????",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1964",
DOI = "",
ISBN = "",
ISBN-13 = "",
LCCN = "",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:59:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Article number 398.",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Brucer:1964:LRN,
author = "Marshall Brucer",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson} (1871--1937)",
journal = "Journal of Nuclear Medicine",
volume = "5",
pages = "392--396",
month = may,
year = "1964",
ISSN = "0161-5505 (print), 1535-5667 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0161-5505",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:59:22 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/5/5/391.full.pdf+html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication,
Society of Nuclear Medicine",
journal-URL = "http://jnm.snmjournals.org/content/by/year",
keywords = "*History, 19th Century. *History, 20th Century.
*Medicine. *Nuclear Physics. *Radiation.
*Radioisotopes",
remark = "From page 396: ``Rutherford had a medical interest but
there was never sufficient material available. He died
just as the accelerators were beginning to produce
radioisotopes in sufficient quantity for medical
investigation.''",
}
@Article{Burcham:1964:RMC,
author = "W. E. Burcham",
title = "{Rutherford at Manchester, 1907--19 The Collected
Papers of Lord Rutherford of Nelson, Vol. 2. (London:
George Allen \& Unwin, 1963.) [Pp. 590] 105s}",
journal = j-CONTEMP-PHYS,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "304--308",
year = "1964",
CODEN = "CTPHAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00107516408203092",
ISSN = "0010-7514 (print), 1366-5812 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-7514",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 18 19:58:17 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Contemporary Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20",
}
@InProceedings{Chadwick:1964:SPN,
author = "James Chadwick",
editor = "Henry Guerlac",
booktitle = "Actes du Dixi{\`e}me Congr{\`e}s International
d'Histoire des Sciences",
title = "Some Personal Notes on the Search for the Electron",
publisher = "Hermann",
address = "Paris, France",
pages = "159--162",
year = "1964",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:49:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Entry \cite[page 186]{Reeves:2008:FNF} notes that one
of the radioisotopes discussed in this article is
Radium-F, now known as polonium-210; that isotope is
the poison that killed former Russian agent Alexander
Litvinenko.",
xxbooktitle = "Proceedings of the Tenth International Congress of the
History of Science (Ithaca, NY, 1962)",
}
@Article{Graetzer:1964:DNF,
author = "Hans G. Graetzer",
title = "Discovery of Nuclear Fission",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "32",
number = "9",
pages = "9--15",
month = jan,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1970127",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 28 15:58:04 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "See
\cite{Hahn:1939:NVB,Beyer:1949:FNP,Hahn:1989:PFA}.",
abstract = "A complete translation of the original German article
by Hahn and Strassmann on the radio-chemical evidence
for fission of uranium has been made. This famous
article was first published in January 1939, so that
the year 1964 marks its 25th anniversary.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Ihde:1964:BRR,
author = "Aaron J. Ihde",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford at Manchester}}
(Birks, J. B., ed.)}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "41",
number = "11",
pages = "A896--??",
month = nov,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed041pA896",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed041pA896",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Oppenheimer:1964:ERB,
author = "J. Robert Oppenheimer",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: Book review of
{{\booktitle{Rutherford and the Nature of the Atom}},
by E. N. da C. Andrade, Anchor, 213 pp.}",
journal = j-NEW-YORK-REV-BOOKS,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??",
day = "14",
month = may,
year = "1964",
ISSN = "0028-7504 (print), 1944-7744 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-7504",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 24 07:04:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nybooks.com/articles/1964/05/14/ernest-rutherford/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Review of Books",
journal-URL = "http://www.nybooks.com/issues/",
}
@Article{Osgood:1964:RHA,
author = "Thomas H. Osgood and H. Sim Hirst",
title = "{Rutherford} and his Alpha Particles",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "32",
number = "9",
pages = "681--686",
month = sep,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1970940",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@InCollection{Paneth:1964:TFS,
author = "F. A. Paneth",
editor = "Herbert Dingle and G. R. Martin",
booktitle = "Chemistry and Beyond: a selection from the writings of
the late {Professor F. A. (Friedrich Adolf) Paneth}",
title = "A Tribute to {Frederick Soddy}",
publisher = "Interscience Publishers",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
bookpages = "xxi + 285",
pages = "85--89",
year = "1964",
LCCN = "Q113 .P18 1964",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:53:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "With the assistance of Eva Paneth. Reprint of
\cite{Paneth:1957:TFS}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "1887--1958",
}
@Book{Romer:1964:DRT,
editor = "Alfred Romer",
title = "The Discovery of Radioactivity and Transmutation",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "xi + 233",
year = "1964",
LCCN = "QC795 .R66",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:10:13 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Classics of science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1906--",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Frederick Soddy",
remark = "Reprints, with comments, of 16 classic papers.",
subject = "Radioactivity; Transmutation (Chemistry)",
}
@Article{Segre:1964:BRC,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson}}, vol. 2, Manchester. Published
under the direction of Sir James Chadwick}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "143",
number = "3607",
pages = "672",
day = "14",
month = feb,
year = "1964",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1713483",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1713483",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
xxtitle = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Review: Rutherford of
Nelson}}}",
}
@Article{Williams:1964:FSC,
author = "T. I. Williams",
title = "{Frederick Soddy} and the Concept of Isotopes",
journal = j-ENDEAVOUR,
volume = "23",
number = "??",
pages = "54--??",
month = "????",
year = "1964",
CODEN = "ENDEAS",
DOI = "",
ISSN = "0160-9327 (print), 1873-1929 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0160-9327",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:55:54 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Endeavour",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01609327",
}
@Article{Arons:1965:BRCa,
author = "Arnold Arons",
title = "Book Review: {E. N. da C. Andrade,
\booktitle{Rutherford and the Nature of the Atom}}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "5",
pages = "416--416",
month = may,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1971599",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Arons:1965:BRCb,
author = "Arnold Arons",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson. Vol. II. Manchester}}}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "5",
pages = "420--420",
month = may,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1971621",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Badash:1965:RBC,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "Radioactivity Before the {Curies}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "2",
pages = "128--135",
month = feb,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1971267",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:26:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/33/2/10.1119/1.1971267",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
keywords = "Henri Becquerel; Henri Poincar{\'e}; Marie Curie",
received = "15 September 1964",
remark-1 = "From page 128: ``Even Becquerel, who discovered the
phenomenon in 1896, appeared to have exhausted his
subject, for he published seven papers on uranium rays
in that year, only two the following year, and none in
1898. On the other hand, research on x rays and on
other forms of radiation was pursued at an enormous
rate.''",
remark-2 = "From pages 134--135: ``In summary, the work performed
during this period by those other than Becquerel was
largely unimportant. In early 1898, radioactivity was
something of a `dead horse' --- it was there, but no
one knew what to do with it. It took not only the
discovery of thorium's activity, first by Gerhard C.
Schmidt [35] and then by Marie Curie [36], but the
subsequent discoveries of polonium [37] and radium [38]
by the Curies to produce a sustained renewal of
interest. For then it became apparent that this was an
atomic phenomenon of great significance.",
}
@Book{Cline:1965:QPQ,
author = "Barbara Lovett Cline",
title = "The questioners: physicists and the quantum theory",
publisher = "Crowell",
address = "New York",
pages = "vii + 274",
year = "1965",
LCCN = "QC15 .C4",
bibdate = "Fri Aug 2 18:12:01 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/372589.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physicists; Biography; Physics; History; Quantum
theory; Kwantummechanica; Natuurkunde; Natuurkundigen",
tableofcontents = "Ernest Rutherford: discovery of the nucleus \\
Ernest Rutherford: radioactivity \\
Max Planck: pursuit of an ``absolute,'' the entropy law
\\
Max Planck: the quantum theory \\
Albert Einstein: work of 1905 \\
Niels Bohr: early quantum theory of the atom \\
Niels Bohr: early days of atomic physics \\
Wolfgang Pauli, Werner Heisenberg, and Bohr's Institute
\\
An introduction to modern quantum theory \\
Creation of quantum mechanics \\
Interpretation of quantum mechanics \\
Albert Einstein: the general theory of relativity \\
The debate between Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein \\
Afterward",
}
@Book{Conn:1965:ENA,
author = "G. K. T. (George Keith Thurburn) Conn and H. D. (Henry
Dicken) Turner",
title = "The Evolution of the Nuclear Atom",
publisher = "Iliffe Books",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "266",
year = "1965",
LCCN = "QC173 .C613 1966",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 17:20:56 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Nuclear physics",
tableofcontents = "Early work on the passage of electricity through
gases \\
The identity of the electron \\
Spectroscopy and atomic spectra \\
Theories of atomic structure (1897--1907) \\
The atomic nucleus \\
Atomic electrons and the charge on the nucleus \\
The Rutherford--Bohr atom",
}
@Article{Lindsay:1965:RSA,
author = "Richard H. Lindsay and David H. Ehlers and Raymond R.
McLeod",
title = "{Rutherford} Scattering Apparatus for Laboratory and
Lecture Demonstration",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "12",
pages = "1055--1060",
month = dec,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1971150",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Seeger:1965:BRJ,
author = "Raymond J. Seeger",
title = "Book Review: {J. B. Birks, \booktitle{Rutherford at
Manchester}}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "8",
pages = "664--665",
month = aug,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1972109",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Book{Stahl:1965:T,
author = "Kathleen M. (Kathleen Mary) Stahl and Edward Ward and
Henry Swanzy",
title = "This is {Tanganyika}",
publisher = "BBC Transcription Service",
address = "England",
year = "1965",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "One 57-minute sound disc. Compiled and written by
Kathleen Stahl. Narrated by Edward Ward. The man who
saw the atom: a biographical portrait of Lord
Rutherford, compiled and narrated by Henry Swanzy.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1918--",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Travel; Tanzania; Description and
travel",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@Article{Wicher:1965:ERS,
author = "E. R. Wicher",
title = "Elementary {Rutherford} Scattering Simulator",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "33",
number = "8",
pages = "635--636",
month = aug,
year = "1965",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1972038",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1966:CPL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{The collected papers of Lord Rutherford of Nelson.
Vol. III --- The Cavendish Laboratory}",
journal = j-CONTEMP-PHYS,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "230--231",
year = "1966",
CODEN = "CTPHAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00107516608204372",
ISSN = "0010-7514 (print), 1366-5812 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-7514",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 18 19:58:42 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Contemporary Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1966:RLR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Recollections of {Lord Rutherford}. {A} Lecture by
{Academician P. L. Kapitza}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "294",
number = "1437",
pages = "123--137",
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1966.0198",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/294/1437/123",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/294/1437/123.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@InCollection{Anonymous:1966:RSEa,
author = "Anonymous",
editor = "Alexander H. McLintock",
booktitle = "An Encyclopaedia of {New Zealand}: {Q--Z}",
title = "{Rutherford, Sir Ernest (Baron Rutherford of Nelson,
O.M., F.R.S.)}",
publisher = "Owen",
address = "Wellington, New Zealand",
bookpages = "848",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:03:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Three volumes.",
URL = "http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rutherford-sir-ernest",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Anonymous:1966:RSEb,
author = "Anonymous",
editor = "Alexander H. McLintock",
booktitle = "An Encyclopaedia of {New Zealand}: {Q--Z}",
title = "{Rutherford, Sir Ernest}: {Rutherford}'s Chief Honours
and Scholastic Distinctions",
publisher = "Owen",
address = "Wellington, New Zealand",
bookpages = "848",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:03:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Three volumes.",
URL = "http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rutherford-sir-ernest/page-2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Anonymous:1966:RSEc,
author = "Anonymous",
editor = "Alexander H. McLintock",
booktitle = "An Encyclopaedia of {New Zealand}: {Q--Z}",
title = "{Rutherford, Sir Ernest}: Portraits of {Rutherford}",
publisher = "Owen",
address = "Wellington, New Zealand",
bookpages = "848",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:03:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Three volumes.",
URL = "http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rutherford-sir-ernest/page-3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Arons:1966:BRC,
author = "A. B. Arons",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson. Volume III}}, Published under the
direction of Sir James Chadwick}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "34",
number = "9",
pages = "828--829",
month = sep,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1973552",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Badash:1966:HNA,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "How the ``Newer Alchemy'' was Received",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "215",
number = "2",
pages = "88--95",
month = aug,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0866-88",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Sat May 18 15:58:25 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/sciam1960.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican/journal/v215/n2/pdf/scientificamerican0866-88.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
}
@Book{Danin:1966:R,
author = "Daniel Danin",
title = "{Rutherford}",
publisher = "????",
address = "Moscow, USSR",
pages = "????",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:03:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Russian",
remark = "From \cite[page 249]{Andrade:1968:SRE}: ``Rutherford's
international fame is attested by the fact that the
best account of his life and work is
\booktitle{Rutherford}, by Daniel Danin, written in
Russian and published in Moscow in 1966, in which,
naturally, Marsden appears prominently.''",
}
@Article{Earl:1966:MVR,
author = "James A. Earl",
title = "Modified Version of the {MIT Rutherford} Scattering
Apparatus for Use in Advanced Undergraduate
Laboratories",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "34",
number = "6",
pages = "483--488",
month = jun,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1973075",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Kapitza:1966:RLRa,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "Recollections of {Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "210",
number = "5038",
pages = "780--783",
day = "21",
month = may,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:58:37 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v210/n5038/pdf/210780a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
onlinedate = "21 May 1966",
}
@Article{Kapitza:1966:RLRb,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "Recollections of {Lord Rutherford}: a Lecture by
{Academician P. L. Kapitza, F.R.S.}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A,
volume = "294",
number = "1437",
pages = "123--137",
day = "20",
month = sep,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/2415460",
ISSN = "1364-5021 (print), 1471-2946 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-5021",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/2415460",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "From page 136: ``You see what short and clear and
fatherly advice he gave me. The last letter is dated 9
October 1937. He wrote in great detail about his
proposed journey to India. In the last part of the
letter he said: `\ldots{} I am glad to say that I am
feeling physically pretty fit, but I wish that life was
not quite so strenuous in term time\ldots{}.' Ten days
before his death he did not feel that it was so
near.''",
}
@Article{Klein:1966:TQP,
author = "Martin J. Klein",
title = "Thermodynamics and Quanta in {Planck}'s Work",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "19",
number = "11",
pages = "23--32",
month = nov,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3047812",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 18 08:50:22 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite[294--302]{Weart:1985:HP}.",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/19/11/10.1063/1.3047812",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark-1 = "From page 28: ``atoms in a gram atomic weight. And
Planck's determination of $k$ and $h$ from the
measurements on black-body radiation, \ldots{}, gave
him an accurate value of Avogadro's number and with it
the mass of the individual atom. This was a major
achievement. Planck's value for Avogadro's number was
far more accurate than any of the existing indirect
estimates based on the kinetic theory of gases, and he
used it not only to get the mass of the atom but also,
together with the Faraday constant, to determine the
charge on the recently discovered electron, the natural
unit of electric charge. His value of $e$ was $4.69
\times 10{-10}$ e.s.u. --- at a time when the early
attempts at direct measurement gave results from 1.3 to
6.5 in the same units. Unfortunately, Planck's
contemporaries did not properly appreciate these
results; the handbooks went on printing crude
determinations of Avogadro's number, ignoring Planck's
value. The first experimentalist to quote Planck's
value of e seems to have been Rutherford, in 1908,
probably because he and Geiger had obtained essentially
the same value, $4.65 \times 10^{-10}$ e.s.u. from the
charge on the alpha particle and were glad to have a
confirmation of a result 50\% higher than J. J.
Thomson's current best determination.''",
remark-2 = "From page 30: ``Planck gave several versions of his
new theory of quantized emission in 1911 and 1912,
\ldots{} The proportionality constant, in turn, was
determined by the requirement of classical behavior in
the limit of high intensity radiation. (This is surely
one of the first uses of the correspondence principle.
There is reason to believe that this paper of Planck's
had considerable influence on Bohr's first papers on
atomic structure.)''",
remark-3 = "From page 32, quoting Max Planck: ``I now knew for a
fact that the elementary quantum of action played a far
more significant part in physics than I had originally
been inclined to suspect.''",
}
@Article{Mongredien:1966:AOS,
author = "Andr{\'e} Mongredien",
title = "Analyses d'ouvrages: {{\booktitle{The Story of Atomic
Theory and Atomic Energy}} (Formerly titled:
\booktitle{The Atom Story}) par J. G. Feinberg;
\booktitle{Histoire de l'atome}, \flqq Les grandes
d{\'e}couvertes scientifiques \frqq (traduction
fran{\c{c}}aise de la premi{\`e}re version de l'ouvrage
ci-dessus) par J. G. Feinberg; Stephen Spriel;
\booktitle{L'histoire de l'{\'e}nergie atomique} par
Laura Fermi; Nicole Rey; \booktitle{La d{\'e}couverte
de l'atome}, (Petite {Biblioth{\`e}que} Payot, n$^o$
26) par Alfred Romer; J. M{\'e}tadier; \booktitle{The
Discovery of Radioactivity and Transmutation} (Classics
of Science, vol. 2) par Alfred Romer; Becquerel;
Rutherford; Crookes; P. Soddy; M. Curie; Laborde;
Ramsay}",
journal = j-REV-HIST-SCI-LEURS-APPL,
volume = "19",
number = "1",
pages = "77--81",
month = jan,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "RHSAAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/23904840",
ISSN = "0048-7996 (print), 1969-6582 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0048-7996",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 16 10:58:31 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/i23897587;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/revhistsci.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/23904840",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Revue d'Histoire des Sciences et de Leurs
Applications",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00487996.html;
http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/revue/rhs",
language = "French",
}
@Book{Moore:1966:NBM,
author = "Ruth E. Moore",
title = "{Niels Bohr}: the man, his science, and the world they
changed",
publisher = pub-KNOPF,
address = pub-KNOPF:adr,
pages = "xi + 436 + vii + 8",
year = "1966",
LCCN = "QC16.B55 M6",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 28 21:19:05 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90",
abstract = "This biography recounts the life of atomic physicist
Niels Bohr and explores his major scientific works. In
a non-technical, easy to understand style, the author
details Bohr's advances in quantum physics and the
formulation of his atomic model and principle of
complementarity. She covers the major events of his
life, such as his efforts to promote international
cooperation on atomic weapons and his winning of the
Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. In addition, the book
discusses Bohr's institute in Copenhagen and many of
his colleagues, including Ernest Rutherford, Werner
Heisenberg, and Enrico Fermi. Bohr's association with
the Manhattan Project and work on the atomic bomb is
also described. A later edition of this biography was
published as Niels Bohr: The Man and the Scientist.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Bohr, Niels; Physicists; Biography",
subject-dates = "Niels Bohr (1885--1962)",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1966:TEa,
author = "Mark L. Oliphant",
title = "The two {Ernests} --- {I}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "19",
number = "9",
pages = "35--49",
month = sep,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3048466",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 07:21:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Oliphant:1985:TE}.",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/19/9/10.1063/1.3048466",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Lawrence; Ernest Rutherford",
remark-1 = "From page 37: ``Before Guglielmo Marconi, he [Ernest
Rutherford] was able to detect radio waves at a
distance of half a mile.''",
remark-2 = "From page 38: ``[Ernest] Lawrence wrote to [Raymond]
Birge saying that some men in Yale were very `sore'
that he should even consider a position in California
to be comparable with one in Yale. `The Yale ego is
really amusing. The idea is too prevalent that Yale
brings honor to a man and that a man cannot bring honor
to Yale.'''",
remark-3 = "From page 44: ``The word `cyclotron' did not appear in
any publication from the Radiation Laboratory till
1935, in a paper by Lawrence, Edwin M. McMillan and
Robert Thornton [Phys. Rev. {\bf 48}, 493 (1935)],
where the following footnote is inserted: `Since we
shall have many occasions in the future to refer to
this apparatus, we feel that it should have a name. The
term `magnetic resonance accelerator' is suggested.
\ldots{} The word `cyclotron,' of obvious derivation,
has come to be used as a sort of laboratory slang for
the magnetic device.'''",
remark-4 = "From the footnote on page 49: ``The evident confusion
in nomenclature arose in this way. G. N. Lewis had
proposed the name `deuton' for the nucleus of the atom
of heavy hydrogen. Rutherford objected strongly to
this, feeling that it would inevitably lead to
confusion with neutron, especially in the spoken word.
After discussion with his classical colleagues, he
proposed the name `diplon,' for the nucleus, and
`diplogen' for the atom, terms derived from Greek, and
analogous to proton and hydrogen. The dual nomenclature
was given up eventually, and the compromise `deuteron'
and `deuterium' was accepted. It was said by one cynic
that Ernest Rutherford was happy when his initials were
inserted into deuton!''",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1966:TEb,
author = "Mark L. Oliphant",
title = "The two {Ernests} --- {II}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "19",
number = "10",
pages = "41--51",
month = oct,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3047765",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 07:25:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Oliphant:1985:TE}.",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/19/10/10.1063/1.3047765",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Lawrence; Ernest Rutherford",
remark-1 = "From page 43: ``The first rat was exposed for a period
of three hours, and as a result died, and subsequent
experiments indicate that neutron rays are considerably
more lethal biologically than X rays. \ldots{} John
[Lawrence] tells me that in fact the rat died of
suffocation, being too completely confined! However, an
important result was that much more stringent
precautions against neutron and gamma radiation were
then instituted in the Radiation Laboratory.''",
remark-2 = "From page 50: ``He [Rutherford] had had many Indian
students and had known well that remarkable
mathematical genius, Srinivasa Ramanujan, also a Fellow
of Trinity College, who had died so young, leaving
behind a series of intuitive mathematical theorems that
intrigued the world of mathematics for the succeeding
generation.''",
remark-3 = "From page 51: ``Lawrence was one of the few in the
United States who rapidly appreciated the profound
significance of the discovery of the fission process.
In England the possibility that it had military
significance was more quickly realized in particular by
Frisch and Rudolf Peierls, and by Chadwick, who showed
independently that a fast-neutron fission chain process
in the uranium isotope of mass 235, leading to a
super-explosion, was possible.''",
remark-4 = "From page 51: ``Rutherford, the greater scientist,
laid the foundations of modern physics. Lawrence, with
his greater flair for technology and organization,
showed how to build, on those foundations, the massive
edifice of physics today.''",
}
@Article{Osgood:1966:BRC,
author = "Thomas H. Osgood",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson, Vol. 3: The Cavendish
Laboratory}}, Under scientific direction of Sir James
Chadwick}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "19",
number = "5",
pages = "93--95",
month = may,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3048275",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon May 21 07:16:39 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark = "Includes photograph captioned ``A Group of Old Friends
gathered informally on the occasion of a meeting of the
Bunsengesellschaft in Minister in 1932. (Snapshot by
the late F. Paneth.) Left to right: Chadwick, von
Hevesy, Frau Geiger, Geiger, Lise Meitner, Rutherford,
Hahn, Stefan Meyer, Przibram.''",
}
@Article{Segre:1966:BRC,
author = "E. Segr{\'e}",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Collected Papers of Lord
Rutherford of Nelson, volume 3, Cambridge}}. Published
under the direction of Sir James Chadwick}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "151",
number = "3717",
pages = "1522",
day = "25",
month = mar,
year = "1966",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/1718043",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 12:16:48 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/1718043",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
xxtitle = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Review: The Collected Works
of Lord Rutherford}}}",
}
@Article{Badash:1967:NRF,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Nagaoka} to {Rutherford}, {22 February 1911}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "20",
number = "4",
pages = "55--60",
month = apr,
year = "1967",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3034264",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 07:05:08 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Badash:1985:NRF}.",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/20/4/10.1063/1.3034264",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}
@Article{Duggan:1967:RSL,
author = "Jerome L. Duggan and John F. Yegge and Kay Ford",
title = "{Rutherford} Scattering with a Low-Energy
{Cockcroft--Walton} Accelerator",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "35",
number = "8",
pages = "765--770",
month = aug,
year = "1967",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1974233",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Frisch:1967:DFH,
author = "Otto Robert Frisch and John A. Wheeler",
title = "The Discovery of Fission: How it All Began and
Mechanism of Fission",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "20",
number = "11",
pages = "43--52",
month = nov,
year = "1967",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3034021",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Sun Jul 29 19:58:09 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite[pages 272--281]{Weart:1985:HP}.",
URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/phtoad/v20/i11/p43_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
ORF-number = "G52",
remark-1 = "This paper is highly recommended reading, because it
provides the analysis by two of young researchers
involved, of why, after the discovery of the neutron by
James Chadwick in 1932 at Cambridge University, it took
seven years for nuclear fission to be discovered by
Hahn and Strassmann, and explained by Lise Meitner and
Otto Robert Frisch, both in December 1938.",
remark-2 = "Frisch on page 45: ``Leo Szilard once joked that if a
man suddenly does something unexpected there is usually
a woman behind it, but if an atomic nucleus suddenly
does something unexpected, there is probably a neutron
behind it.''",
remark-3 = "Frisch on page 47: ``We [Meitner and Frisch] only
spent two or three days together that Christmas. Then I
went back to Copenhagen and just managed to tell Bohr
about the idea as he was catching his boat to the US. I
remember how he struck his head after I had barely
started to speak and said: `Oh, what fools we have
been! We ought to have seen that before.' But he had
not --- nobody had.''",
remark-4 = "Frisch on page 48: ``In the first paper [in Nature] I
[Frisch] used the word `fission' suggested to me by the
American biologist, William A. Arnold, whom I asked
what one calls the phenomenon of cell division.''",
remark-5 = "Frisch on page 48: ``The liquid-drop model of the
nucleus was born late; the compound-nucleus idea was
conceived by Bohr only late in 1936.'' [Not so: George
Gamow wrote several papers on the liquid-drop model
from 1928 to 1936, and had very likely discussed them
with Niels Bohr, who himself had done his first
published work in 1909 on the surface tension of
water.]",
remark-6 = "Frisch on page 48: ``Ida Noddack, a German chemist,
quite rightly pointed out that they might be lighter
elements [after bombardment of uranium by neutrons];
but her comments (published in a journal not much read
by chemists and hardly at all by physicists) were
regarded as mere pedantry [\cite{Noddack:1934:EGE}].
She did not indicate how such light elements could be
formed; her paper had probably no effect whatever on
later work.''",
remark-7 = "Wheeler on page 50: ``Four days after his [Bohr's]
arrival [in New York City] he and Rosenfeld finished a
paper summarizing this general picture of fission in
terms of formation and breakup of the compound
nucleus.''",
remark-8 = "Wheeler on page 51: ``The first direct physical proof
that fission takes place appeared in the newspapers of
the twenty-ninth [of January 1939].''",
remark-9 = "Wheeler on page 51: ``How could we estimate this width
[of the nuclear state in the droplet model]? Happily,
in earlier days, several persons in the Princeton
community --- among them Henry Eyring and Eugene Wigner
--- had been occupied by the theory of the rates of
chemical reactions.''",
}
@InCollection{Hahn:1967:MER,
author = "Otto Hahn",
title = "In {Montreal} with {Ernest Rutherford} --- Fall 1905
to Summer 1906",
crossref = "Hahn:1967:OHS",
chapter = "3",
pages = "24--36",
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 11:10:45 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Heimann:1967:RNN,
author = "P. M. {Heimann, B.A., B.Sc.}",
title = "{Rutherford}, {Nagaoka}, and the nuclear atom",
journal = j-ANN-SCIENCE,
volume = "23",
number = "4",
pages = "299--303",
year = "1967",
CODEN = "ANNSA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00033796700203356",
ISSN = "0003-3790 (print), 1464-505X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-3790",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 10 18:51:45 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annscience.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annals of Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tasc20",
onlinedate = "02 Jun 2006",
}
@Book{Kuhn:1967:SHQ,
author = "Thomas S. Kuhn and John L. Heilbron and Paul Forman
and Lini Allen",
title = "Sources for history of quantum physics: an inventory
and report",
volume = "68",
publisher = "American Philosophical Society",
address = "Philadelphia, PA, USA",
pages = "ix + 176",
year = "1967",
LCCN = "QC174.1 .S66",
bibdate = "Mon Jun 11 07:37:52 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society",
URL = "http://www.amphilsoc.org/guides/ahqp/;
http://www.amphilsoc.org/guides/ahqp/s-t.htm#schrodinger",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Abraham; Adams; Allen; Amaldi; Andrade; Bacher; Back;
Barkla; Bauer; Bechert; Becker; Becquerel; Bedreag;
Benedicks; Berliner; Bethe; Birge; Birtwistle; Bjerrum;
Blackett; Bloch; Bohr; Born; Bothe; Bourgin; Bragg;
Breit; Brillouin; Broglie, L. de; Broglie, M. de;
Buchwald; Burger; Burgers; Casimir; Catal{\'a}n;
Cockcroft; Colby; Compton, A. H.; Compton, K. T.;
Condon; Coster; Courant; Darwin; Davisson; Debye;
Delbr{\"u}ck; Dennison; Dieke; Dirac; Dorgelo; Duane;
Eckart; Eddington; Ehrenfest; Einstein; Elsasser;
Epstein; Estermann; Eucken; Evans; Ewald; Fajans;
Fax{\'e}n; Feenberg; Fermi; Fokker; Foote; Fortrat;
Foster; Fowler, A.; Fowler, R. H.; Franck; Frenkel;
Fricke; Fues; Fukada; Gamow; Garbasso; Gehrcke; Geiger;
Gerlach; Gerthsen; G{\"o}tze; Gordon; Gorter; Goudsmit;
Green; Grotrian; Guillemin; Haas; Haber; Haga; Halpern;
Hansen; Hartree; Heisenberg; Heitler; Henning; Hertz,
G.; Hertz, P.; Herzfeld; Hevesy; Hilbert; Hill;
H{\"o}nl; Holst; Holtsmark; Hori; Horton; Houston;
Hoyt; Hughes; Hulth{\'e}n; Hund; Hylleraas; Jaff{\'e};
Jeans; Joff{\'e}; Joliot; Joliot-Curie; Joos; Jordan;
Kamerlingh-Onnes; Kapitza; K{\'a}rm{\'a}n; Kaufmann;
Kayser; Keesom; Kellner; Kemble; Kennard; Kimura;
Klein; Konen; Kopfermann; Kossel; Kramers; Kratzer;
Kronig; Kudar; Kuhn; Kurlbaum; Ladenburg; Lanczos;
Landau; Land{\'e}; Langevin; Langmuir; Laporte; Larmor;
Laue; Leeuwen; Lenard; Lenz; Lewis; Lindemann; Lindsay;
London; Loomis; Lorentz; Lummer; Lyman; Mack; Madelung;
Manneback; Marsden; Mayer; McLaren; McLennan; Meggers;
Meissner; Meitner; Meyer; Mie; Millikan; Minkowski;
M{\o}ller; Moseley; Mott; Mulliken; Nagaoka; Nernst;
Neumann; Nicholson; Niessen; Nishina; Nordheim;
Nordstr{\"o}m; Oldenberg; Oppenheimer; Ornstein; Oseen;
Owen; Paschen; Pauli; Pauling; Peierls; Perrin; Planck;
Pohl; Poincar{\'e}; Pringsheim, E.; Pringsheim, P.;
Rabi; Raman; Ramsauer; Randall; Rasetti; Rausch von
Traubenberg; Ray; Rayleigh; Reiche; Richardson; Ritz;
Rosenfeld; Rosseland; Rozhdestwensky; Ruark;
Rubinowicz; Runge; Russell; Rutherford; Rydberg; Saha;
Saunders; Schaefer; Scheel; Scherrer; Schottky;
Schroedinger; Schwarzschild; Seeliger; Senftleben;
Shenstone; Siegbahn; Silberstein; Slater; Smekal;
Sommerfeld; Stark; Stern; Stoner; Sugiura; Takamine;
Thirring; Thomas; Thomson, G. P.; Thomson, J. J.;
Tolman; Townsend; Trumpy; Turner; Uhlenbeck; Urey; Van
Vleck; Vegard; Voigt; Waerden; Waller; Warburg;
Webster; Weiss; Weisskopf; Weizs{\"a}cker; Wentzel;
Wereide; Werner; Weyl; Whiddington; Whittaker; Wien;
Wigner; Wilson, C. T. R.; Wilson, W.; Wind; Wood;
Wulff; Yukawa; Zeeman",
subject = "quantum theory; history; sources; physics;
bibliography; physicists",
}
@Article{McDayter:1967:GBB,
author = "Walt McDayter and Norman Drew",
title = "The Giants: The Bomb Builders",
journal = "Denver Post",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "3",
month = feb,
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu May 21 08:16:20 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "This is a reasonably accurate 83-frame comic strip on
the history of the building of the atomic bomb, with
Leo Szilard as the central figure of the story.",
URL = "http://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb0103915g",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
pagecount = "7",
remark = "The caption on the first frame is: ``Between the world
wars, Germany is a leader in atomic research. It's in
Berlin that Albert Einstein and a Hungarian physicist,
Leo Szilard, are working on X-rays and
thermodynamics.''",
xxkeywords = "Albert Einstein; Leo Szilard; Walter Zinn; Adolph
Hitler; (US President) Franklin Roosevelt; Alexander
Sachs; Enrico Fermi; Day of Infamy (7 December 1941);
Stagg Field Reactor; world's first sustained chain
reaction; Eugene Wigner; Los Alamos; J. Robert
Oppenheimer; Klaus Fuchs; Bruno Rossi; Niels Bohr;
Winston Churchill; Leslie R. Groves; Ernest Rutherford;
Louis Slotin; Operation Trinity; Tinian Island; Josef
Stalin; Hiroshima; Nagasaki; Harry S Truman; Partial
Test Ban Treaty; nuclear disarmament",
}
@Book{Snow:1967:VMR,
author = "C. P. Snow",
title = "Variety of men: {Rutherford, G. H. Hardy, H. G. Wells,
Einstein, Lloyd George, Winston Churchill, Robert
Frost, Dag Hammarskj{\"o}ld, Stalin}",
publisher = "MacMillan",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "204",
year = "1967",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:22:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Staroselskaya-Nikitina:1967:ER,
author = "O. A. Staroselskaya-Nikitina",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, 1871--1937",
publisher = "Isdatelstvo Nayka",
address = "Moscow, USSR",
pages = "????",
year = "1967",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:04:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Russian",
}
@Article{Terroux:1967:MR,
author = "Ferdinand R. Terroux",
title = "A memorial to {Rutherford}",
journal = "McGill News",
volume = "48",
number = "6",
pages = "19--20",
month = "????",
year = "1967",
ISSN = "0709-9223",
ISSN-L = "0709-9223",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 08:00:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Cited in
\url{http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/museum/rutherford_museum.htm}.",
}
@Article{Andrade:1968:SRE,
author = "E. N. da C. {Andrade, F.R.S.}",
title = "Some Reminiscences of {Ernest Marsden}'s Days with
{Rutherford} at {Manchester}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "23",
number = "2",
pages = "247--250",
month = dec,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1968.0025",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:51:15 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
note = "Prepared for \booktitle{Sir Ernest Marsden's 80th
Birthday} booklet, to be published privately in
Wellington, New Zealand, in February 1969.",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/23/2/247",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/23/2/247.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 December 1968",
}
@Article{Badash:1968:RBA,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Rutherford}, {Boltwood}, and the Age of the {Earth}:
The Origin of Radioactive Dating Techniques",
journal = j-PROC-AMER-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "112",
number = "3",
pages = "157--169",
month = jun,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "PAPCAA",
ISSN = "0003-049X (print), 2326-9243 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-049X",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:22:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/procamerphilsoc1950.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the {American Philosophical Society}
held at {Philadelphia} for promoting useful knowledge",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/procamerphilsoci",
}
@Article{Burge:1968:ODS,
author = "E. J. Burge and V. R. W. Edwards and V. E. Lewis and
N. K. Ganguly",
title = "Optimum Design of Student Experiments on {Rutherford}
Scattering",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "36",
number = "4",
pages = "351--361",
month = apr,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1974521",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Duggan:1968:RES,
author = "Jerome L. Duggan and John F. Yegge",
title = "A {Rutherford} elastic scattering ``experiment''",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "45",
number = "2",
pages = "85",
month = feb,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed045p85",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed045p85",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Book{Grayland:1968:FNZ,
author = "Eugene Charles Grayland",
title = "Famous {New Zealanders}",
publisher = "Whitcombe and Tombs",
address = "Christchurch, New Zealand",
pages = "205",
year = "1968",
LCCN = "CT2883 .G7",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:16:52 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
subject = "New Zealand; Biography",
}
@Article{Heilbron:1968:SPR,
author = "John L. Heilbron",
title = "The scattering of $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $ particles
and {Rutherford}'s atom",
journal = j-ARCH-HIST-EXACT-SCI,
volume = "4",
number = "4",
pages = "247--307",
month = jan,
year = "1968",
CODEN = "AHESAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00411591",
ISSN = "0003-9519 (print), 1432-0657 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-9519",
MRclass = "Contributed Item",
MRnumber = "1554108",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 4 21:50:07 MST 2011",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0003-9519&volume=4&issue=4;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/archhistexactsci.bib",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&issn=0003-9519&volume=4&issue=4&spage=247",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Archive for History of Exact Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/407",
MRtitle = "The scattering of {$\alpha$} and {$\beta$} particles
and {Rutherford}'s atom",
}
@Book{Snow:1968:OSG,
author = "C. P. Snow",
title = "Ogni sorta di gente: {Rutherford, G. H. Hardy, H. G.
Wells, Einstein, Lloyd George, Winston Churchill,
Robert Frost, Dag Hammarskj{\"o}ld, Stalin}",
publisher = "De Donato",
address = "Bari, Italy",
pages = "314 + 12",
year = "1968",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:25:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Italian translation of \cite{Snow:1967:VMR}.",
language = "Italian",
}
@Book{Born:1969:AP,
author = "Max Born and R. J. (Roger John) Blin-Stoyle and J. M.
Radcliffe",
title = "Atomic Physics",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
edition = "Eighth",
pages = "xiv + 495 + 11",
year = "1969",
ISBN = "0-486-65984-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-65984-8",
LCCN = "QC776 .B5713 1989",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 9 10:19:44 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
price = "US\$11.95",
series = "Dover books on physics and chemistry",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/dover031/89012033.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Max Born (1882--1970)",
KSnumber = "14",
remark = "Translation of \booktitle{Moderne Physik}. Reprint.
Originally published: 8th edition, London: Blackie,
1969.",
subject = "atomic physics; nuclear physics",
tableofcontents = "I: Kinetic Theory of Gases \\
1. Atomic Theory in Chemistry \\
2. Fundamental Assumptions of the Kinetic Theory of
Gases \\
3. Calculation of the Pressure of a Gas \\
4. Temperature of a Gas \\
5. Specific Heat \\
6. Law of Distribution of Energy and Velocity \\
7. Free Path \\
8. Determination of Avogadro's Number \\
II: Elementary Particles \\
1. Conduction of Electricity in Rarefied Gases \\
2. Canal Rays and Anode Rays (Positive Rays) \\
3. X-rays \\
4. Radiations from Radioactive Substances \\
5. ``Prout's Hypothesis, Isotopy, the Proton'' \\
6. The Neutron \\
7. Cosmic Rays. Positrons \\
8. Mesons and Nuclear Forces \\
III: The Nuclear Atom \\
1. Lorentz's Electron Theory \\
2. The Theorem of the Inertia of Energy \\
3. Investigation of Atomic Structure by Scattering
Experiments \\
4. Mass Defect and Nuclear Binding Energy. The Neutrino
\\
5. Heavy Hydrogen and Heavy Water \\
6. Nuclear Reactions and Radioactive Decay \\
IV: Wave-Corpuscles \\
1. Wave Theory of Light. Interference and Diffraction
\\
2. Light Quanta \\
3. Quantum Theory of the Atom \\
4. Compton Effect \\
5. Wave Nature of Matter. De Broglie's Theory \\
6. Experimental Demonstration of Matter Waves \\
7. ``The Contradiction between the Wave Theory and the
Corpuscular Theory, and its Removal'' \\
V: Atomic Structure and Spectral Lines \\
1. The Bohr Atom; Stationary Orbits for Simply Periodic
Motions \\
2. Quantum Conditions for Simply and Multiply Periodic
Motions \\
3. Matrix Mechanics \\
4. Wave Mechanics \\
5. Angular Momentum in Wave Mechanics \\
6. Parity \\
7. The Statistical Interpretation of Wave Mechanics \\
8. Emission and Absorption of Radiation \\
VI: Spin of the Electron and Pauli's Principle \\
1. Alkali Doublets and the Spinning Electron \\
2. The Anomalous Zeeman Effect \\
3. The Hydrogen Atom and X-ray Terms \\
4. The Helium Atom \\
5. Pauli's Exclusion Principle \\
6. The Periodic System. Closed Shells \\
7. Magnetism \\
8. Wave Theory of the Spin Electron \\
9. Density of the Electronic Cloud \\
VII: Quantum Statistics \\
1. Heat Radiation and Planck's Law \\
2. Specific Heat of Solids and of Polyatomic Gases \\
3. Quantisation of Black Body Radiation \\
4. Bose-Einstein Statistics of Light Quanta \\
5. Einstein's Theory of Gas Degeneration \\
6. Fermi-Dirac Statistics \\
7. Electron Theory of Metals. Energy Distribution \\
8. Thermionic and Photoelectric Effect in Metals \\
9. Magnetism of the Electron Gas \\
10. Electrical and Thermal Conductivity.
Thermoelectricity \\
VIII: Molecular Structure \\
1. Molecular Properties as an Expression of the
Distribution of Charge in the Electronic Cloud \\
2. Experimental Determination of the Molecular
Constants \\
3. Band Spectra and the Raman Effect \\
4. Chemical Binding. Classification of Types of Binding
\\
5. Theory of Heteropolar Ionic Binding \\
6. Theory of Co-valency Binding \\
7. Theory of van der Waals Forces and other Types of
Binding \\
IX: Quantum Theory of Solids \\
1. Introduction \\
2. Modes of Lattice Vibration \\
3. Quantisation of the Lattice Vibrations \\
4. Inelastic Scattering of Neutrons \\
5. The M{\"o}ssbauer Effect \\
6. Electrons in a Periodic Lattice Band \\
7. Metals and Insulators \\
8. Metals \\
9. Superconductivity \\
10. Ferromagnetism \\
11. Insulators and Semiconductors \\
X: Nuclear Physics \\
1. The Size of the Nucleus and a-Decay \\
2. Angular Momentum and Magnetic Moment \\
3. The Deuteron and Nuclear Forces \\
4. Nuclear Structure and Nuclear Saturation \\
5. The Nuclear Shell Model \\
6. The Nuclear Collective Model \\
7. $\beta$-Decay and K-Capture \\
8. Nuclear Electromagnetic Interactions \\
9. ``The Drop Model, Nuclear Reactions and Fission ``
\\
10. Conclusion by M. Born \\
Appendices \\
I. Evaluation of Some Integrals Connected with the
Kinetic Theory of Gases \\
II. ``Heat Conduction, Viscosity, and Diffusion'' \\
III. Van der Waals' Equation of State \\
IV. The Mean Square Deviation \\
V. Theory of Relativity \\
VI. Electron Theory \\
VII. The Theorem of the Inertia of Energy \\
VIII. Calculation of the Coefficient of Scattering for
Radiation by a Free Particle \\
IX. Rutherford's Scattering Formula for a-rays \\
X. The Compton Effect \\
XI. Phase Velocity and Group Velocity \\
XII. Elementary Derivation of Heisenberg's Uncertainty
Relation \\
XIII. Hamiltonian Theory and Action Variables \\
XIV. Quantisation of the Elliptic Orbits in Bohr's
Theory \\
XV. The Oscillator according to Matrix Mechanics \\
XVI. The Oscillator according to Wave Mechanics \\
XVII. The Vibrations of a Circular Membrane \\
XVIII. Solution of Schr{\"o}dinger's Equation for the
Kepler (Central Force) Problem \\
XIX. The Orbital Angular Momentum \\
XX. Deduction of Rutherford's Scattering Formula by
Wave Mechanics \\
XXI. Deduction of the Selection Rules for Electric
Dipole Radiation \\
XXII. Anomalous Zeeman Effect of the D Lines of Sodium
\\
XXIII. Enumeration of the Terms in the Case of Two
p-Electrons \\
XXIV. Atomic Form Factor \\
XXV. The Formalism of Quantum Mechanics \\
XXVI. General Proof of the Uncertainty Relation \\
XXVII. Transition Probabilities \\
XXVIII. Quantum Theory of Emission of Radiation \\
XXIX. The Electrostatic Energy of Nuclei \\
XXX. Theory of a-Disintegration \\
XXXI. The Ground State of the Deuteron \\
XXXII. Meson Theory \\
XXXIII. The Stefan--Boltzmann Law and Wien's
Displacement Law \\
XXXIV. Absorption by an Oscillator \\
XXXV. Temperature and Entropy in Quantum Statistics \\
XXXVI. Thermionic Emission of Electrons \\
XXXVII. Temperature Variation of Paramagnetism \\
XXXVIII. Theory of Co-valency Binding \\
XXXIX. Time-independent Perturbation Theory for
Non-degenerate States \\
XL. Theory of the van der Waals Forces \\
XLI. The Modes of Vibration of a Linear Monatomic Chain
\\
Bibliography \\
Index",
}
@Article{Mackintosh:1969:RSC,
author = "William D. Mackintosh and John Arthur Davies",
title = "{Rutherford} Scattering and Channeling --- A Useful
Combination for Chemical Analysis of Surfaces",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "41",
number = "4",
pages = "26A-35A",
month = apr,
year = "1969",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60273a026;
https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60273a724",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "PMID: 22725014",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Book{Thomson:1969:CET,
author = "{Sir} J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson and G. P. (George
Paget) Thomson",
title = "Conduction of Electricity Through Gases",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "491 (vol. 1), vi + 608 (vol. 2)",
year = "1969",
LCCN = "QC711 .T5 1969",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:38:11 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
remark = "Reprint of \cite{Thomson:1928:CET}.",
subject = "Electric discharges through gases; Ionization of
gases",
tableofcontents = "v. 1. General properties of ions; ionisation of
heat and light.--v. 2. Ionisation by collision and the
gaseous discharge",
}
@InCollection{Williams:1969:FS,
author = "T. I. Williams",
booktitle = "Biographical Dictionary of Scientists",
title = "[{Frederick Soddy}]",
publisher = "????",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1969",
DOI = "",
ISBN = "",
ISBN-13 = "",
LCCN = "",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 14:57:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Aston:1970:RR,
author = "F. W. Aston",
title = "{Rutherford} and Radioactivity",
crossref = "Homberger:1970:CMN",
pages = "175--177",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 08:41:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{deBroglie:1970:MAD,
author = "Louis de Broglie",
title = "Mon Anxi{\'e}t{\'e} Devant Le Probl{\`e}me des Quanta.
({French}) [{My} anxiety about the problem of quanta]",
crossref = "Homberger:1970:CMN",
pages = "181--188",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 28 08:41:30 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "French",
remark = "French title, but text translated to English.",
}
@Article{Feather:1970:BRR,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford and Boltwood:
Letters on Radioactivity}} by Lawrence Badash}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "61",
number = "3",
pages = "414--415",
month = "Autumn",
year = "1970",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:28:42 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302289;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/229709",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Flower:1970:ERE,
author = "N. C. Flower",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}'s experiments on thorium",
journal = j-PHYS-EDUC,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "214--220",
month = jul,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "PHEDA7",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9120/5/4/306",
ISSN = "0031-9120 (print), 1361-6552 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9120",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1970PhyEd...5..214F;
http://stacks.iop.org/0031-9120/5/i=4/a=306",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Education",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0031-9120/",
}
@Article{Heilbron:1970:RBL,
author = "J. L. Heilbron",
title = "{{\booktitle{Rutherford and Boltwood: Letters on
Radioactivity}} ed. by Lawrence Badash} (review)",
journal = j-TECH-CULTURE,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "460--462",
month = jul,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "TECUA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.1970.a894123",
ISSN = "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0040-165X",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 30 08:23:17 MDT 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture1970.bib",
URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/894123/pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Tech. Culture",
fjournal = "Technology and Culture",
journal-URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}
@Article{Oesper:1970:BRR,
author = "Ralph E. Oesper",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford and Boltwood:
Letters on radioactivity}}, (Badash, Lawrence)}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "47",
number = "10",
pages = "A728--??",
month = oct,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed047pA728",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed047pA728",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Riley:1970:SMP,
author = "James F. Riley",
title = "The sole meeting of {Pierre Curie} and {Ernest
Rutherford}",
journal = j-LANCET,
volume = "2",
number = "7682",
pages = "1076--1077",
day = "21",
month = nov,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "LANCAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(70)90300-4",
ISSN = "0140-6736 (print), 1474-547x (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0140-6736",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:55:31 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673670903004",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lancet (London, England)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01406736",
onlinedate = "21 November 1970",
}
@InCollection{Thomson:1970:LRO,
author = "J. J. Thomson",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}: An obituary",
crossref = "Homberger:1970:CMN",
pages = "177--181",
year = "1970",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 11:13:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Weiner:1970:PGD,
author = "Charles Weiner",
title = "Physics in the {Great Depression}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "23",
number = "10",
pages = "31--38",
month = oct,
year = "1970",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3021779",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 04 18:37:18 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite[pages 115--121]{Weart:1985:HP}.",
URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/phtoad/v23/i10/p31_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark-1 = "This is an excellent description of American physics
in the 1930s. There are pictures of Maria
Goeppart-Mayer, Joseph Mayer, Paul Ehrenfest, Lars
Onsager, Robert Atkinson, and Enrico Fermi. There are
also reproductions of New York newspaper clippings
about developments in nuclear physics.",
remark-2 = "The middle clipping on page 33 is from the New York
Herald-Tribune of 12 September 1933: ``Atom-Powered
World Absurd, Scientists Told: Lord Rutherford Scoffs
at Theory of Harnessing Energy in Laboratories.
\ldots{} `The energy produced by the breaking down of
atoms is a very poor kind of thing,'' he said. `Any one
who expects a source of power from the transformations
of these atoms is talking moonshine.'''",
remark-3 = "Page 32 contains this quote from a letter by Joseph
Mayer to Gilbert N. Lewis: ``Fermi, by the way, is a
very young and pleasant little Italian, with unending
good humour, and a brilliant and clear method of
presenting what he has to present in terrible
English.''",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1971:ER,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford} (1871--1937)",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "9",
number = "7",
pages = "382",
year = "1971",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2351767",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1971:RGR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Geiger} re-evaluated",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "232",
number = "5313",
pages = "599--599",
day = "27",
month = aug,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/232599a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:50:34 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v232/n5313/pdf/232599a0.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
onlinedate = "?? August 1971",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1971:U,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "[unknown]",
journal = "The Bulletin of Nelson College Old Boys' Association",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = jul,
year = "1971",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:19:22 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Cited in \cite[page 603]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
}
@Article{Babbitt:1971:PIC,
author = "Donald G. Babbitt",
title = "Probabilistic interpretation of the classical
scattering cross section",
journal = j-J-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "53--57",
month = jan,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "JMAPAQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1665485",
ISSN = "0022-2488 (print), 1089-7658 (electronic), 1527-2427",
ISSN-L = "0022-2488",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 28 16:39:33 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "http://jmp.aip.org/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathphys1970.bib",
URL = "http://jmp.aip.org/resource/1/jmapaq/v12/i1/p53_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "A0380 (General theory of scattering)",
corpsource = "Univ. California, Los Angeles, CA, USA",
fjournal = "Journal of Mathematical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://jmp.aip.org/",
keywords = "classical scattering cross-section; collision
processes; Poisson process; probabilistic
interpretation; Rutherford scattering; scattering",
onlinedate = "28 October 2003",
pagecount = "5",
treatment = "T Theoretical or Mathematical",
}
@Article{Badash:1971:IBE,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "The Importance of Being {Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "173",
number = "4000",
pages = "873--873",
day = "3",
month = sep,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.173.4000.873",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1971Sci...173..873B;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/1731789",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "From the text: ``Theoreticians who worked closely with
his laboratory, with varying degrees of personal
influence from Rutherford, included Soddy, Kasimir
Fajans, Niels Bohr, C. G. Darwin, Ralph Fowler, Nevill
Mott, and George Gamow. Indeed, Rutherford was as great
a research director as a discoverer, and Otto Hahn,
George Hevesy, Hans Geiger, H. G. J. Moseley, James
Chadwick, P. M. S. Blackett, Peter Kapitza, John
Cockcroft, and E. T. S. Walton are only the most
eminent of his distinguished pupil-colleagues.''",
xxnote = "Not found in publisher archive, and link to table of
contents for this issue just resolves to top-level
site. DOI does not resolve either. Copy found in JSTOR
archive, however.",
}
@Article{Barr:1971:AIP,
author = "E. Scott Barr",
title = "Anniversaries in 1971 of Interest to Physicists",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "39",
number = "8",
pages = "859--867",
month = aug,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1986314",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1971AmJPh..39..859B;
http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/39/8/10.1119/1.1986314",
abstract = "During the year 1971 there are major anniversaries of
the birth or death of four men whose accomplishments
and influence have been of importance to the
development of physics. They are Hermann Ludwig
Ferdinand von Heimholtz, Sir John Frederick William
Herschel, Johann Kepler, and Lord Ernest Rutherford,
Baron of Nelson. Brief accounts of their careers are
given here.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Cragg:1971:LER,
author = "R. H. Cragg",
title = "{Lord Ernest Rutherford of Nelson} (1871--1937)",
journal = "R. Inst. Chem., Rev.",
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "129--145",
year = "1971",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/RR9710400129",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 20:56:37 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/1971/rr/rr9710400129",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/rr",
}
@Article{Davies:1971:RSC,
author = "J. A. Davies",
title = "{Rutherford} Scattering and Channeling: a Useful
Combination for Studying Crystal Surfaces",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "487",
month = may,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1314583",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Davies:1971:URS,
author = "J. A. Davies",
title = "Use of {Rutherford} Scattering for Surface Studies on
Single Crystals",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "16",
month = jan,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1316275",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Devons:1971:RRC,
author = "Samuel Devons",
title = "Recollections of {Rutherford} and the {Cavendish}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "24",
number = "12",
pages = "38--45",
month = dec,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3022474",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 12:01:21 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/24/12/10.1063/1.3022474",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark = "Adapted from a talk given August 1970 at the
Rutherford Memorial Colloquium of the 13th
International Congress of the History of Science,
Moscow.",
remark-1 = "From page 40: ``There was no doubt that we were
listening to a great man relating an epic story, rather
like the story of some great scientific expedition as
told by its leader. We were being told not so much what
Rutherford (or anyone else) thought about this or that,
but rather how Nature did its work and how this had
been discovered. It was, as Rutherford was so fond of
emphasizing, `the facts' that were important. But when
one is spokesman for `Nature,' there is no need to be
overly didactic, and no cause to be unduly modest. And
in Rutherford's case as has been so often remarked he
had so little to be modest about!",
remark-2 = "From page 43: ``I was presented with a small glass
capsule, precariously sealed off by immersion in a
small mercury-filled crucible, containing several
hundred millicuries of radon. From this once or twice a
day it was possible to prepare active deposits of
radium A, B and C, which were potent sources (100
millicuries or more) of alpha particles.''",
remark-3 = "From page 44: `` And in the day-to-day business of the
laboratory, Rutherford's authority was clearly heard,
especially in the voice of Mr Lincoln, the chief
steward, who had served the Cavendish Rutherford, and
J. J. Thomson before him for some forty years. We would
have to justify a request for a half-dozen brass screws
as rigorously as if we were putting a scientific
proposition to Rutherford himself. And punctually, at
six o'clock each evening, the senior laboratory
assistant would tour the laboratories announcing to all
that it was time, gentlemen, to close. If (as happened
rarely) this announcement was challenged, it was
promptly reinforced with advice, on the authority,
indeed the words of the Professor, that: `If one hadn't
accomplished what one wished to by six o'clock, it was
unlikely that one would do so thereafter. It would be
better to go home and think about what one had done
today and what one was going to do tomorrow.'`,''",
remark-4 = "From page 45: ``But alas, suddenly and
incomprehensibly in 1937 (at the end of my second year
as a research student), Rutherford died. To every
member of the Cavendish Laboratory, as we stood in
Westminster Abbey amongst all who came to express their
respect, admiration, affection and sorrow, it was a
family bereavement. For the Cavendish, Rutherford, like
J. J. before him, had been in person and in spirit a
true father.''",
}
@Book{Graetzer:1971:DNF,
author = "Hans G. Graetzer and David L. Anderson",
title = "The discovery of nuclear fission: a documentary
history",
volume = "20",
publisher = pub-VAN-NOSTRAND-REINHOLD,
address = pub-VAN-NOSTRAND-REINHOLD:adr,
pages = "viii + 120",
year = "1971",
LCCN = "QC790 .G68",
bibdate = "Sun Jul 29 17:56:32 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Van Nostrand Reinhold momentum books",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Nuclear fission; History",
}
@Article{Heimann:1971:BRP,
author = "P. M. Heimann",
title = "Book Review: Physical Sciences:
{{\booktitle{Rutherford and Boltwood: Letters on
Radioactivity}}. Ed. by Lawrence Badash. New Haven \&
London: Yale University Press. Pp. xxii + 378. 1969.
\pounds 5.62$ 1 / 2 $}",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "301--302",
month = jun,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400011353",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4025329",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}
@Book{Jaffe:1971:MNE,
author = "Bernard Jaffe",
title = "{Moseley} and the Numbering of the Elements",
publisher = pub-DOUBLEDAY,
address = pub-DOUBLEDAY:adr,
pages = "xi + 178",
year = "1971",
LCCN = "QC16.M68 J3",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 15:36:25 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The science study series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1896--",
remark = "Complete list of 8 research papers by Moseley on p.
164.",
subject = "Moseley, H. G. J; (Henry Gwyn Jeffreys)",
subject-dates = "1887--1915",
}
@Article{Malley:1971:DBP,
author = "Marjorie Malley",
title = "The Discovery of the Beta Particle",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "39",
number = "12",
pages = "1454--1460",
month = dec,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1976694",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:27:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/39/12/10.1119/1.1976694",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{OShea:1971:ERH,
author = "P. P. O'Shea",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}. {His} Honours and Distinctions",
journal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand",
volume = "99",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1971",
CODEN = "PSNZAP",
ISSN = "0557-4161",
ISSN-L = "0557-4161",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Proc. R. Soc. N. Z.",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand",
journal-URL = "http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/",
remark = "No Web site for journal found: one library catalog
confirms that:
\url{http://journalseek.net/cgi-bin/journalseek/journalsearch.cgi?field=issn&query=0557-4161}.",
}
@Article{Reisenfeld:1971:RC,
author = "G. Reisenfeld",
title = "{Rutherford} and the {Curies}",
journal = j-LANCET,
volume = "297",
number = "7690",
pages = "132--132",
day = "16",
month = jan,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "LANCAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(71)90860-9",
ISSN = "0140-6736 (print), 1474-547x (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0140-6736",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:54:14 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Lancet (London, England)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01406736",
keywords = "Europe. France. History, 19th Century. Radium /
*history",
onlinedate = "?? January 1971",
}
@Article{Silversmith:1971:RA,
author = "Ernest F. Silversmith",
title = "The {``Rutherford Atom''}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "48",
number = "8",
pages = "A499--??",
month = aug,
year = "1971",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed048pA499.2",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed048pA499.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@PhdThesis{Trenn:1971:RED,
author = "Thaddeus Joseph Trenn",
title = "The Rise and Early Development of the Disintegration
Theory of Radioactivity",
type = "{Ph.D.} thesis",
school = "University of Wisconsin--Madison",
address = "Madison, WI, USA",
pages = "392",
year = "1971",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:29:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://search.proquest.com/pqdtglobal/docview/302608982",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Trenn:1971:RSS,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Soddy}: From a Search for
Radioactive Constituents to the Disintegration Theory
of Radioactivity",
journal = "{RETE: Strukturgeschichte der Naturwissenschaften}",
volume = "1",
number = "??",
pages = "51--70",
month = "????",
year = "1971",
CODEN = "RETECK",
ISSN = "0340-4617",
ISSN-L = "0340-4617",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:24:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Adams:1972:FGN,
author = "J. B. {Adams, F.R.S.}",
title = "Four generations of nuclear physicists",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "75--94",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0010",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
abstract = "To review the course of nuclear physics over many
decades of time in the space of an hour's talk and yet
leave time for predicting its future requires a rather
impressionistic technique in the presentation. I have
chosen as my time markers the human generations which,
as I hope you will see, also mark distinct phases in
the development of the subject. Conventionally, a
generation spans twenty-five years; hence a hundred
years covers four generations. The first generation was
that of Rutherford and Bohr, followed in the second
generation by Heisenberg, Pauli, Blackett, Fermi and
their contemporaries, many of whom are here today. The
third generation is represented by the nuclear
physicists of my own age and finally the fourth
generation are those young physicists, now about 25
years old, on whom the development of this subject will
depend in the next twenty-five years. I will try to
trace through these generations four main themes each
of which, in different ways, affects the future of
nuclear physics. Firstly, and most importantly, the
progress of the research itself; secondly, the
development of the research apparatus; thirdly, the
evolution of the organization of the research and
lastly, the relationships between nuclear physics and
the industrial societies which support it.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1972:RCC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford Centenary} Celebrations",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "5--5",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0002",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/5.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
remark = "Plate 1 is a full-page color portrait of Rutherford by
Oswald Birley owned by the Royal Society.",
}
@Article{Bates:1972:GMW,
author = "L. F. Bates",
title = "``{A} great man who did good things'' [Review of
{{\booktitle{Rutherford: Recollections of the Cambridge
Days}}, by Mark Oliphant (Elsevier, 1972). [Pp. xii +
158] Dfl 22.50; \$7.00}]",
journal = j-CONTEMP-PHYS,
volume = "13",
number = "5",
pages = "501--502",
year = "1972",
CODEN = "CTPHAF",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00107517208205698",
ISSN = "0010-7514 (print), 1366-5812 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0010-7514",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 18 20:00:06 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Contemporary Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tcph20",
}
@Article{Blackett:1972:R,
author = "{Lord} {Blackett, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "57--59",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0006",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/57",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/57.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
remark = "From page 57: ``I remember vividly the rather grudging
permission from Rutherford for me to leave the
Cavendish for a year [with James Franck in
G{\"o}ttingen] (my first sin) and to study the outside
of the atom rather than the nucleus (my second
sin).''",
}
@Article{Eichenberger:1972:NUO,
author = "Rudolph J. Eichenberger",
title = "Notes: Using the Overhead Projector in Simulation of
the {Rutherford} Scattering Experiment",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "10",
number = "3",
pages = "147",
year = "1972",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2352131",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Article{Feather:1972:RFN,
author = "N. {Feather, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford} --- {Faraday} --- {Newton}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "45--55",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0005",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
MRclass = "01A60",
MRnumber = "0532226",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/45",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/45.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
}
@Book{Grayland:1972:MFN,
author = "Eugene Charles Grayland",
title = "More famous {New Zealanders}",
publisher = "Whitcombe and Tombs",
address = "Christchurch, New Zealand",
pages = "174 + 12",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-7233-0335-5 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7233-0335-0 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "CT2883 .G73",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:16:52 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
abstract = "Profiles of 25 New Zealanders who have made their mark
in various fields of endeavour.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
subject = "New Zealand; Biography",
tableofcontents = "Sir Arthur Porritt \\
Eric Partridge \\
Inia te Wiata \\
Sir Brian Barratt-Boyes \\
Dame Ngaio Marsh \\
Peter Snell \\
Richard Farrell \\
Sir Archibald McIndoe \\
George Nepia \\
A. W. Liley \\
J. C. Beaglehole \\
Jean Batten \\
Raymond Firth \\
James Cowan \\
Charles Goldie \\
Anthony Wilding \\
A. E. Clouston \\
William Pember Reeves \\
Sir Charles Cotton \\
L. J. Comrie \\
Harry Rountree \\
Alfred Clive Hulme, V.C. \\
G. H. Clifton \\
Sir Geoffrey Cox \\
Sir Bruce Levy",
}
@Article{Herzfeld:1972:BAR,
author = "Karl F. Herzfeld",
title = "{Bohr} Atom: a Remark on the Early History",
journal = j-SCIENCE-NEW-SERIES,
volume = "175",
number = "4028",
pages = "1393--1394",
day = "24",
month = mar,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.175.4028.1393",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 7 10:08:49 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science (New Series)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Jacobs:1972:LR,
author = "D. J. Jacobs",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
journal = j-PHYS-EDUC,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "170--172",
year = "1972",
CODEN = "PHEDA7",
ISSN = "0031-9120 (print), 1361-6552 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9120",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:05:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0031-9120/7/i=3/a=309",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Education",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0031-9120/",
}
@Book{Jaffe:1972:MNE,
author = "Bernard Jaffe",
title = "{Moseley} and the Numbering of the Elements",
volume = "40",
publisher = "Heinemann",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "x + 178",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-435-55073-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-435-55073-8",
LCCN = "QC16.M68 J3 1972",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 15:40:06 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Science study series",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1896--1986",
remark-1 = "Complete list of 8 research papers by Moseley on
164.",
remark-2 = "Reprint of \cite{Jaffe:1971:MNE}.",
remark-3 = "Table of contents from 1971 Doubleday edition.",
subject = "Moseley, H. G. J (Henry Gwyn Jeffreys); Chimie;
Histoire; Physiciens; Grande-Bretagne; Biographies;
{\'E}l{\'e}ments (chimie)",
subject-dates = "1887--1915",
tableofcontents = "Preface / ix \\
1. End and Beginning / 1 \\
2. Training and First Researches / 15 \\
3. The Atom Has a Nucleus / 34 \\
4. Moseley Is Stirred by the Crystal-gazers / 44 \\
5. A Darwin Joins Moseley / 60 \\
6. A Great Dane Probes the Atom by Its Spectral Lines /
70 \\
7. Moseley Numbers the Elements / 88 \\
8. Back to Oxford to Complete his Experiments / 103 \\
9. Last Work, Will and Testament / 126 \\
10. The Final Roll Call of the Elements / 141 \\
Appendix \\
Complete List of Research Papers by Henry G. J, Moseley
/ 164",
}
@Article{Lewis:1972:SRR,
author = "W. Bennett {Lewis, F.R.S.}",
title = "Some Recollections and Reflections on {Rutherford}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "61--63",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0007",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/61",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/61.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
remark = "From page 63: ``The reason for the sign `Talk Softly
Please' [Rutherford was noted for a booming voice] was
not as Eve stated in his book, although a visitor might
well think so. A loud noise resulted in a rapid rattle
of the `message registers' driven by the thyratron
counter, or scaler, and frequently would also cause the
scaler to jam but that was the symptom, the disease was
microphonic response in the ionization chamber and the
long wire leading from it to the `free grid' of the
precious DEV valve chosen for its low electrical
background.''",
}
@Article{Marquez:1972:DRS,
author = "L. Marquez",
title = "On the Divergence of the {Rutherford} Scattering
Amplitude in Terms of {Coulomb} Phase Shifts",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "40",
number = "10",
pages = "1420--1427",
month = oct,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1986863",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Massey:1972:NPT,
author = "{Sir} Harrie {Massey, Sec.R.S.}",
title = "Nuclear Physics Today and in {Rutherford}'s Day",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "25--44",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0004",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/25",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/25.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
}
@Article{Mott:1972:RT,
author = "{Sir} Nevill Francis {Mott, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford} and Theory",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "65--66",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0008",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/65",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
author-dates = "1905--1996",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/65.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
}
@Book{Oliphant:1972:RRC,
author = "{Sir} Mark Oliphant",
title = "{Rutherford}: recollections of the {Cambridge} days",
publisher = pub-ELSEVIER,
address = pub-ELSEVIER:adr,
pages = "xii + 162",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-444-40968-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-444-40968-3",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 O54",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 29 13:07:55 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1901--",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "The Cavendish laboratory \\
Counting, money and mass spectroscopy \\
Radio, junk, tea, visitors \\
Injustice, history \\
Chadwick and the neutron \\
Cockcroft and Walton \\
The crocodile \\
Working with Rutherford \\
Home, holidays, politics \\
Rutherford and nuclear energy \\
Directing research, D.S.I.R., science and people \\
The end",
}
@Article{Oliphant:1972:SPR,
author = "{Sir} Mark {Oliphant, F.R.S.}",
title = "Some Personal Recollections of {Rutherford}, the Man",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "7--23",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0003",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/7",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/7.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
}
@Article{OShea:1972:ERH,
author = "P. P. O'Shea",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}. {His} Honours and Distinctions",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "27",
number = "1",
pages = "67--74",
month = aug,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1972.0009",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:11 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/530917",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/27/1/67.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 August 1972",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/530917",
}
@Book{Shire:1972:RNA,
author = "E. S. Shire",
title = "{Rutherford} and the nuclear atom",
publisher = "Longman",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "65",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-582-32227-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-582-32227-1",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 S55",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 07:06:01 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Longman advanced physics topics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@Article{Weiner:1972:MNP,
author = "Charles Weiner",
title = "1932 --- Moving into the new physics",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "25",
number = "5",
pages = "40--49",
month = may,
year = "1972",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3070853",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 07:32:37 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprinted in \cite{Weiner:1985:MNP}.",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/25/5/10.1063/1.3070853",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark-1 = "From the article: ``The conference was truly
international: The 22 foreign physicists were from 17
institutions in nine countries. Among the participants
were C. G. Darwin, Max Delbr{\"u}ck. Paul Ehrenfest, P.
A. M. Dirac, R. H. Fowler, Werner Heisenberg, Walter
Heitler, H. A. Kramers and Lise Meitner.''",
remark-2 = "Page 41 reproduces a photography of Cockroft and
Gamow, and letter from Gamow to Cockroft.",
remark-3 = "Lise Meitner appears in the photograph spanning pages
42--43.",
remark-4 = "From page 47: ``There was one rather amusing incident
that occurred here. Prof. Born had prepared a rather
involved paper on the quantum theory of the nucleus.
(An extension of Dirac's theory of the electron.) He
wrote the paper longhand labelling it `For the
Conference on Nuclear Physics.' He made his `n''s and
`u''s much alike so that his stenographer in copying it
wrote `For the Conference on Unclear Physics'.''",
subject-dates = "Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)",
}
@Article{Anderson:1973:TQA,
author = "Herbert Anderson",
title = "Three questions about the sustained nuclear chain
reaction",
journal = "The {University of Chicago} Magazine",
volume = "65",
number = "5",
pages = "3--7",
month = mar # "\slash " # apr,
year = "1973",
ISSN = "0041-9508",
ISSN-L = "0041-9508",
bibdate = "Wed May 20 17:09:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://library.ucsd.edu/dc/object/bb3960604v",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Alexander Sachs; Arthur Compton; Edward Teller; Enrico
Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; Eugene Wigner; Franklin
Delano Roosevelt; H. G. Wells; Leo Szilard; Lise
Meitner; Lyman Briggs; Niels Bohr; Otto Frisch",
remark = "From page 5: ``It was curious how he [Szilard] came to
Columbia [University]. He was not a member of the
faculty. He just sort of appeared one day, because he
knew that that's where the action would be. He went to
the dean, who appointed him a guest scientist. He then
participated in some of the experiments.''",
}
@Article{Bauer:1973:ASA,
author = "W. Bauer",
title = "Abstract: Study of Aluminum Oxide Films by Ion Induced
{X} Rays and {Rutherford} Back-Scattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "273",
month = jan,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1317978",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Bauer:1973:SAO,
author = "Walter Bauer",
title = "Study of aluminum oxide films by ion-induced {X} rays
and {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "44",
number = "6",
pages = "2606",
year = "1973",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1662621",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@InCollection{Bronowski:1973:SAR,
author = "Jacob Bronowski",
title = "Structure in the atom: {Rutherford} and {Niels Bohr}",
crossref = "Bronowski:1973:AM",
pages = "333--341",
year = "1973",
bibdate = "Tue May 19 16:34:13 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Feather:1973:LRa,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
publisher = "Priory Press Ltd",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xi + 195 + 8",
year = "1973",
ISBN = "0-85078-157-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85078-157-1",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 F4 1973",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 10:53:05 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Foreword by Sir Harrie Stewart Wilson Massey.",
abstract = "This biography of Lord Rutherford, first published in
1940, explains the scientific achievements as they
appeared in perspective at that date, and gives a
fascinating picture of a great man.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Reprint of \cite{Feather:1940:LR}.",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "The outlook of the scientist \\
Rutherford's early life in New Zealand \\
Cambridge, the first period, 1895--1898 \\
Montreal, 1898--1907 \\
Manchester, 1907--1919 \\
Cambridge, the second period, 1919--1937",
}
@Book{Feather:1973:LRb,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}",
publisher = "Crane, Russak Comp.",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "xi + 195 + 8",
year = "1973",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:36:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Foreword by Sir Harrie Stewart Wilson Massey.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Reprint of \cite{Feather:1940:LR}.",
}
@Article{Garbarino:1973:RSE,
author = "John R. Garbarino and M. A. Wartell",
title = "The {Rutherford} scattering experiment: {CAI} in the
laboratory",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "50",
number = "11",
pages = "792--??",
month = nov,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed050p792",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed050p792",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Book{Kapicy:1973:RUU,
author = "P. L. Kapicy",
title = "Rezerford --- u{\c{c}}enyj i u{\c{c}}itel' : k
100-letiju so dnja ro{\v{z}}denija. ({Russian})
[{Rutherford} --- scientist and teacher: the 100th
anniversary of his birth]",
publisher = pub-NAUKA,
address = pub-NAUKA:adr,
pages = "211",
year = "1973",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:17:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Peter L. Kapitsa",
language = "Russian",
}
@InCollection{Kapitza:1973:RLR,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "Recollections of {Lord Rutherford}",
crossref = "Mehra:1973:PCN",
chapter = "41",
pages = "749--765",
year = "1973",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2602-4_41",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 09 19:03:29 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Trenn:1973:BRR,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Recollections of
the Cambridge Days}} by Mark Oliphant}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "64",
number = "2",
pages = "278--279",
month = jun,
year = "1973",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:03 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302303;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/229637",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Book{Badash:1974:RCC,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Rutherford} correspondence catalog",
volume = "3",
publisher = "Center for History of Physics, American Institute of
Physics",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "vii + 174",
year = "1974",
LCCN = "QC7 .N35 no.3",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:43:10 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "National catalog of sources for history of physics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Bibliography; Correspondence;
Indexes; Letters",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@InCollection{Crowther:1974:NPN,
author = "J. G. Crowther",
title = "New Physics, and a New Professor",
crossref = "Crowther:1974:CLb",
pages = "160--175",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-01670-9_13",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 12:10:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@InCollection{Crowther:1974:RB,
author = "J. G. Crowther",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Background",
crossref = "Crowther:1974:CLb",
pages = "160--175",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-01670-9_14",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 12:10:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@InCollection{Crowther:1974:RE,
author = "J. G. Crowther",
title = "The {Rutherford} Era",
crossref = "Crowther:1974:CLb",
pages = "203--212",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-01670-9_16",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 12:10:00 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Book{Heilbron:1974:HGJ,
author = "J. L. Heilbron",
title = "{H. G. J. Moseley}: The life and letters of an
{English} physicist, 1887--1915",
publisher = pub-U-CALIFORNIA-PRESS,
address = pub-U-CALIFORNIA-PRESS:adr,
pages = "xiii + 312",
year = "1974",
ISBN = "0-520-02375-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-520-02375-8",
LCCN = "QC16.M68 H44",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 10:54:44 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Harry Moseley",
remark = "Pages 141--279 contain all surviving letters to and
from Harry Moseley, from the first at age ten, until
the last, written six days before his death at
Gallipoli. The letters from 1913--1914 with Niels Bohr,
George von Hevesy, Ernest Rutherford, Kasimir Fajans,
Charles Darwin, William H. Bragg, John S. Townsend,
Louis de Broglie, and Georges Urbain are often quite
technical.",
subject = "Moseley, H. G. J. (Henry Gwyn Jeffreys); Physicists;
Great Britain; Correspondence; Physicists",
tableofcontents = "Preface / ix \\
A Note on the Notes / xii \\
1: Ancestry and Childhood / 1 \\
2: Eton / 14 \\
3: Oxford / 27 \\
4: Apprentice / 44 \\
5: Journeyman / 60 \\
6: Master / 81 \\
7: Australia and Gallipoli / 112 \\
8: Epilogue / 124 \\
Letters / 141 \\
Inventory of Moseleyana / 281 \\
Bibliography / 283 \\
Index / 303",
}
@Book{Kapitza:1974:ETP,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "Experiment, Theory and Practice. {Papers} and Talks",
publisher = pub-NAUKA,
address = pub-NAUKA:adr,
pages = "288",
month = may,
year = "1974",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "English translation of Russian original
\booktitle{Eksperiment, teoria, praktika}.",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974etp..book..288K",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "A. A. Fridman; B. Franklin; Complex Scientific
Problems; Ernest Rutherford; Fireball; I. P. Pavlov;
Implementation of the results of Science and
Technology; Institute of Physical Problems; L. D.
Landau; Liquid Helium; M. V. Lomonosov; Magnetism;
Oxygen; P. Langevin; Planing of Science; Science
management; Scientific Journals; Strong magnetic
fields; The future of Science; The Union of Science and
Technology; Zhurnal of Eksperimental and Theoretical
Physics",
}
@Book{Moon:1974:ERA,
author = "Philip Burton Moon",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford} and the atom",
publisher = "Priory Press",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "96",
year = "1974",
ISBN = "0-85078-187-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85078-187-8",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 M66",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 15:34:57 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Pioneers of science and discovery",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@Article{Roth:1974:DDD,
author = "J. Roth",
title = "Determination of the depth distribution of implanted
helium atoms in niobium by {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "25",
number = "11",
pages = "643",
year = "1974",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655342",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Trenn:1974:GMS,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn and Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden
and E. Rutherford",
title = "The {Geiger--Marsden} Scattering Results and
{Rutherford}'s Atom, {July 1912 to July 1913}: The
Shifting Significance of Scientific Evidence",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "65",
number = "1",
pages = "74--82",
month = mar,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:09 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302307;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/228883",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Trenn:1974:JTS,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "The justification of transmutation: speculations of
{Ramsay} and experiments of {Rutherford}",
journal = "Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of
Alchemy and Chemistry",
volume = "21",
number = "1",
pages = "53--77",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "AMBXAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1179/amb.1974.21.1.53",
ISSN = "0002-6980 (print), 1745-8234 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-6980",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 16:41:43 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.maneyonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/amb.1974.21.1.53",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.maneyonline.com/amb",
remark = "Check??: Found in COPAC catalog, but no journal
information or year available.",
}
@Article{Trenn:1974:RAT,
author = "Thaddeus J. {Trenn, Ph.D.}",
title = "{Rutherfords Alpha-Teilchen}. ({German})
[{Rutherford}'s alpha particles]",
journal = j-ANN-SCIENCE,
volume = "31",
number = "1",
pages = "49--72",
year = "1974",
CODEN = "ANNSA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00033797400200131",
ISSN = "0003-3790 (print), 1464-505X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-3790",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 10 18:51:53 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/annscience.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annals of Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tasc20",
language = "German and English",
onlinedate = "22 Aug 2006",
}
@Article{Wilson:1974:ATP,
author = "Jerry D. Wilson",
title = "Apparatus for teaching physics: {Rutherford}
Scattering Box with {107 GeV} Accelerator",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "12",
number = "7",
pages = "437--437",
month = oct,
year = "1974",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2350486",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Article{Ziegler:1974:DBI,
author = "J. F. Ziegler and J. E. E. Baglin",
title = "Does backscattering of {$^4$He} ions by nuclei obey
the {Rutherford} cross-section formula?",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "45",
number = "4",
pages = "1888",
year = "1974",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1663510",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@InCollection{Badash:1975:ER,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
editor = "Charles Coulston Gillispie",
booktitle = "Dictionary of Scientific Biography",
title = "[{Ernest Rutherford}]",
volume = "12",
publisher = "Charles Scribner's Sons",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "25--??",
year = "1975",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 09:08:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Kruse:1975:LSA,
author = "Olan E. Kruse",
title = "A look at the small-angle end of the {Rutherford}
scattering formula",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "43",
number = "4",
pages = "328--330",
month = apr,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.9847",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Lovell:1975:PMS,
author = "Bernard Lovell",
title = "{Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett, Baron Blackett, of
Chelsea. 18 November 1897--13 July 1974}",
journal = j-BIOGRAPH-MEMOIRS-FELLOWS-ROY-SOC,
volume = "21",
number = "??",
pages = "1--115",
month = nov,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "BMFRA3",
ISSN = "0080-4606 (print), 1748-8494 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4606",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 13:21:49 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/769678",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00804606.html;
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/loi/rsbm",
keywords = "Cambridge; Cavendish Laboratory; Ernest Rutherford;
Imperial College; Royal Society",
tableofcontents = "I. Early Years and Naval Career / 1 \\
II. The Cambridge Period, 1919--33 / 4 \\
III. The Birkbeck Period, 1933--37 / 22 \\
IV. The Manchester Period, 1937--53 \\
(i) Cosmic ray research / 29 \\
(ii) Researches in geomagnetism and palaeomagnetism /
39 \\
(iii) The Barlow Committee, N.R.D.C. and other
activities / 44 \\
V. World War II \\
(i) The Tizard Committee, 1935--40 / 50 \\
(ii) The Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough,
1939--40 / 53 \\
(iii) A. A. Command, 1940--41 / 56 \\
(iv) Coastal Command, 1941--42 / 58 \\
(v) The Admiralty, 1942--45 / 60 \\
VI. Atomic Weapons \\
VII. Political Activities / 69 \\
VIII. Imperial College, 1953--74 / 85 \\
(i) The expansion of Imperial College / 86 \\
(ii) Scientific and other activities / 87 \\
IX. India and the Developing Countries / 95 \\
X. The Royal Society / 101 \\
XI. Baron Blackett, of Chelsea / 105 \\
Acknowledgements / 107 \\
Bibliography / 108 \\
Other References / 113",
}
@Article{Ramage:1975:CDR,
author = "J. C. Ramage",
title = "A convincing demonstration of the {Rutherford} $
\csc^4 (\theta / 2) $ law",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "43",
number = "1",
pages = "51--58",
month = jan,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.9997",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Book{Thomson:1975:RR,
author = "J. J. (Joseph John) Thomson",
title = "Recollections and reflections",
publisher = "Arno Press",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "viii + 451 + 9",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "0-405-06622-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-405-06622-1",
LCCN = "QC16.T45 A3 1975",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 15 12:37:14 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "History, philosophy, and sociology of science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1856--1940",
remark-1 = "Reprint of \cite{Thomson:1936:RR}.",
remark-2 = "From a review: ``This is not a full autobiography, but
a collection of autobiographical fragments mixed with
many portraits of other scientists, such as Franklin,
Cavendish, Joule, the Third Lord Rayleigh, Maxwell and
a whole series of Trinity men.''",
subject = "Scientists; Correspondence, reminiscences, etc.;
Physics; History; Cavendish Laboratory (Cambridge,
England) --- history",
tableofcontents = "1. Boyhood and Owens College / 1 \\
2. Undergraduate days: Cambridge then and now / 34 \\
3. Cambridge, 1879--1884 / 75 \\
4. The Cavendish laboratory --- and professorship of
experimental physics / 99 \\
5. Psychical research / 147 \\
6. First and second visits to America, 1896, 1903 / 164
\\
7. Visits to Canada and Berlin / 194 \\
8. War work --- Cambridge during the War / 206 \\
9. Visit to America in 1923 / 243 \\
10. Some Trinity men / 267 \\
11. Discharge of electricity through gases; the
discovery of the electron; positive rays / 325 \\
12. Physics in my time / 372 \\
Appendix / 435 \\
Index of Names / 439 \\
Index of Subjects / 447",
}
@Article{Trenn:1975:BRR,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: The Father of
Nuclear Energy}} by T. E. Allibone}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "66",
number = "3",
pages = "430--431",
month = sep,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:19 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302314;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/228872",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Trenn:1975:BRS,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Structure of Matter:
Rutherford Centennial Symposium, Held at the University
of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, 7--9 July
1971}} by B. G. Wybourne}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "66",
number = "2",
pages = "295--296",
month = jun,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:18 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302313;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/229454",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Book{Trenn:1975:RAT,
editor = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Radioactivity and Atomic Theory",
publisher = "Taylor and Francis Ltd.",
address = "London",
pages = "xv + 517",
year = "1975",
ISBN = "0-470-88520-3, 0-85066-077-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-470-88520-8, 978-0-85066-077-7",
LCCN = "QC795 .S62 1975",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 10:35:27 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Frederick Soddy",
remark = "Presenting facsimile reproduction of the annual
progress reports on radioactivity 1904--1920 to the
Chemical Society.",
subject = "Radioactivity; Atomic theory",
}
@Article{Trenn:1975:RRA,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "{Rutherford} and Recoil Atoms: The Metamorphosis and
Success of a Once Stillborn Theory",
journal = j-HIST-STUD-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "6",
number = "??",
pages = "513--547",
month = "????",
year = "1975",
CODEN = "HSPSAS",
ISSN = "0073-2672 (print), 2327-7394 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0073-2672",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 28 19:35:05 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00732672.html;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hsns.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27757348",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00732672.html",
}
@InCollection{Kragh:1976:END,
author = "Helge Kragh",
title = "Elements No. 70, 71 and 72: Discoveries and
Controversies",
crossref = "Evans:1996:EHR",
chapter = "5",
pages = "67--89",
year = "1976",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 12 07:23:38 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "A study of the work of Henry G. J. Moseley and Georges
Urbain before the start of World War I in 1914 on a
search for missing rare-earth elements, based on their
X-ray spectra, for which a plot of the square root of
frequency against atomic number followed a straight
line for elements 40 to 79, and identified the missing
elements. Dirk Koster and George von Hevesy finally
identified element 72 in December 1922, naming it
hafnium (from the Latin name, Hafnia, for Copenhagen).
Niels Bohr announced their work in his Nobel Prize in
Physics lecture that month, and the discovers' paper
appeared in \booktitle{Nature} on 20 January 1923.",
}
@Article{Kyle:1976:ER,
author = "R. A. Kyle and M. A. Shampo",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-JAMA,
volume = "235",
number = "15",
pages = "1585--??",
day = "12",
month = apr,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "JAMAAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.235.15.1585",
ISSN = "0098-7484 (print), 1538-3598 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0098-7484",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:43:35 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "JAMA",
journal-URL = "http://jama.jamanetwork.com/issues.aspx",
keywords = "Canada. *Famous Persons. History, 19th Century.
History, 20th Century. New Zealand. *Philately. Physics
/ *history. Radioactivity",
onlinedate = "?? April 1976",
remark = "TO DO: Not found at JAMA Web site!",
}
@Book{Lovell:1976:PMB,
author = "Bernard Lovell",
title = "{P. M. S. Blackett}: a biographical memoir",
publisher = "The Royal Society",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "vii + 115",
year = "1976",
ISBN = "0-85403-077-8 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85403-077-4 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC16.B52 L68",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 13:17:20 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett",
remark = "Originally published in \cite{Lovell:1975:PMS}.",
}
@Book{Mann:1976:LRG,
author = "Frederick George Mann",
title = "{Lord Rutherford} on the golf course",
publisher = "Heffers Printers",
address = "Cambridge, UK",
pages = "2 + v + 33",
year = "1976",
ISBN = "0-9504840-0-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9504840-0-6",
LCCN = "GV964.R87 M36",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 13:36:45 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
}
@Article{Semon:1976:CSS,
author = "Mark D. Semon and John R. Taylor",
title = "Cross sections for screened potentials",
journal = j-J-MATH-PHYS,
volume = "17",
number = "8",
pages = "1366--1370",
month = aug,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "JMAPAQ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.523085",
ISSN = "0022-2488 (print), 1089-7658 (electronic), 1527-2427",
ISSN-L = "0022-2488",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 29 11:27:57 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "http://jmp.aip.org/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jmathphys1975.bib",
URL = "http://jmp.aip.org/resource/1/jmapaq/v17/i8/p1366_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "A0365N (Nonrelativistic scattering in quantum
theory)",
corpsource = "Dept. of Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Colorado,
Boulder, CO, USA",
fjournal = "Journal of Mathematical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://jmp.aip.org/",
keywords = "potential scattering; quantum theory; Rutherford cross
section; scattering cross sections; screened
potentials; short range potentials",
onlinedate = "28 August 2008",
pagecount = "5",
treatment = "T Theoretical or Mathematical",
}
@Article{Trenn:1976:BRE,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Ernest Rutherford and the
Atom}} by P. B. Moon}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "67",
number = "3",
pages = "500--500",
month = sep,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:27 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302319;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/230710",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Trenn:1976:RAB,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "{Rutherford} on the Alpha--Beta--Gamma Classification
of Radioactive Rays",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "67",
number = "1",
pages = "61--75",
month = mar,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:24 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302317;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/231134",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Windawi:1976:ALA,
author = "H. M. Windawi and S. P. Varma and C. B. Cooper and F.
Williams",
title = "Analysis of lead azide thin films by {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "47",
number = "8",
pages = "3418",
year = "1976",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.323149",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Heilbron:1977:RCC,
author = "J. L. Heilbron",
title = "{{\booktitle{Rutherford Correspondence Catalog}} comp.
by Lawrence Badash, and: \booktitle{Guide to the Robert
Andrews Millikan Collection at the California Institute
of Technology} comp. by Albert F. Gunns, Judith
Goodstein} (review)",
journal = j-TECH-CULTURE,
volume = "18",
number = "4",
pages = "749--750",
month = oct,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "TECUA3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.1977.a892031",
ISSN = "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0040-165X",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 30 08:23:36 MDT 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture1970.bib",
URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/892031/pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Tech. Culture",
fjournal = "Technology and Culture",
journal-URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}
@Article{Herron:1977:RNA,
author = "J. Dudley Herron",
title = "{Rutherford} and the nuclear atom",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "54",
number = "8",
pages = "499--??",
month = aug,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed054p499.1",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed054p499.1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Hubbell:1977:RRD,
author = "Harry H. {Hubbell, Jr.} and Robert D. Birkhoff and
John D. Allen",
title = "{Rutherford} revisited: Deflection of an electron in
inverse first-, second-, and third-power central
fields",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "45",
number = "9",
pages = "826--832",
month = sep,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11056",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Mantri:1977:SAE,
author = "A. N. Mantri",
title = "On the small-angle end of the {Rutherford} scattering
formula",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "45",
number = "11",
pages = "1122--1123",
month = nov,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.10707",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Tanaka:1977:RSI,
author = "Minoru Tanaka",
title = "The Reception of {Soddy}'s Idea of Isotope and the
Development of Radioactivity Studies in {Japan}",
journal = j-JPN-STUD-HIST-SCI,
volume = "16",
number = "??",
pages = "119--123",
month = "????",
year = "1977",
CODEN = "JSHIAE",
ISSN = "0090-0176",
ISSN-L = "0090-0176",
bibdate = "Mon Oct 08 11:31:09 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jshs.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Japanese Studies in the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://hssj.info/",
}
@Article{Trenn:1977:BRR,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford Correspondence
Catalog}} by Lawrence Badash}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "68",
number = "1",
pages = "158--159",
month = mar,
year = "1977",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:29:32 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302322;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1970.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/230417",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Book{Trenn:1977:SSA,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "The self-splitting atom: the history of the
{Rutherford--Soddy} collaboration",
publisher = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS,
address = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS:adr,
pages = "xii + 175",
year = "1977",
ISBN = "0-85066-109-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85066-109-5",
LCCN = "QC790 .T73",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 15:37:08 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Nuclear fission; History; Rutherford, Ernest; Soddy,
Frederick",
subject-dates = "1871--1937; 1877--1956",
tableofcontents = "Foreword / Norman Feather / vii \\
Preface / ix \\
Acknowledgements / x1 \\
1: The Collaboration Epitomized / 1 \\
2: Background to the Collaboration / 10 \\
3: Emanation / 36 \\
4: An Explanation of Radioactivity / 49 \\
5: Further Problems / 72 \\
6: Wider Implications / 88 \\
7: Theoretical Difficulties / 107 \\
8: Confirmation and Reflections / 124 \\
9: Significance of the Self-Splitting Atom / 142 \\
Appendix 1: Dating the Addendum of Rutherford and Soddy
/ 148 \\
Appendix 2: Thorium and Uranium Decay / 152 \\
Appendix 3: Probability and the Disintegration Theory /
156 \\
Bibliography: Works Cited by Short Title / 160 \\
Who's Who for 1903 / 160 \\
Index of Persons / 170 \\
Subject Index / 173",
}
@Article{Pyenson:1978:ITE,
author = "Lewis Pyenson",
title = "The incomplete transmission of a {European} image:
Physics at {Greater Buenos Aires} and {Montreal},
1890--1920",
journal = j-PROC-AMER-PHIL-SOC,
volume = "122",
number = "2",
pages = "92--114",
day = "24",
month = apr,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "PAPCAA",
ISSN = "0003-049X (print), 2326-9243 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-049X",
ISSN-L = "0003-049X",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 08:08:03 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/986625",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the {American Philosophical Society}
held at {Philadelphia} for promoting useful knowledge",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/procamerphilsoci",
remark-01 = "This paper compares the initial flourishing at the end
of the 1800s, and then decline (for reasons discussed
at length), of physics at the National University of La
Plata near Buenos Aires, and McGill University in
Montreal.",
remark-02 = "From page 98: ``When [Emil Herrmann] Bose advertised a
chair in geophysics [at La Plata], geophysics, he
obtained the services of Jakob Johann Laub, Einstein's
firsts scientific collaborator. \ldots{} In all
probability, Laub's was the first regular university
course in the New World to treat relativity.''",
remark-03 = "From pages 102--103: ``\ldots{} by the end of the
nineteenth century Canada had produced one remarkable,
internationally respected center of science teaching,
McGill University in Montreal. \ldots{} An early
consultant to the Canadian Geological Survey and the
first president of the Royal Society of Canada in 1882,
[Principal William] Dawson established McGill as the
seat of national power and prestige in Canadian
sciences and one of the great teaching universities of
the British empire. By the late 1890's the value of
McGill's endowment, property, and income was more than
twice that of its nearest Canadian rival, the
University of Toronto. \ldots{} The most generous
patron discovered by Dawson was Sir William Christopher
Macdonald. Descended from Scottish Jacobites who had
emigrated to Prince Edward Island in the middle of the
eighteenth century, Macdonald rose from modest
circumstances to command tobacco marketing across
Canada. Maintaining a celibate, spartan life-style,
Macdonald directed much of his huge fortune to the
advancement of agricultural and technical learning in
the adjoining provinces of Quebec and Ontario.
Macdonald bestowed his most lavish attention on McGill
University. At the time of his death in 1917 he had
contributed over twelve million dollars to McGill
through gifts of property, buildings, professorships,
endowments, and scholarships.''",
remark-04 = "From page 103: ``Opened in 1893, the Macdonald physics
building received considerable international attention.
Visiting scientific dignitaries from the United States
described the new edifice as the best physical
laboratory in North America. \ldots{} To provide for
undisturbed magnetic measurements, no iron was used in
the building.''",
remark-05 = "From page 105: ``Rutherford was fortunate in beginning
with an annual salary of \$2,500 (10,500 marks),
one-third the amount received by the principal
[McGill's head administrator, comparable to a US
university president]. It was just enough to support a
family in respectable surroundings, and in 1900
Rutherford brought his bride from New Zealand to
Montreal. By 1905 his salary rose to \$4,000 (16,800
marks), a considerable sum compared with \$750 (3,150
marks) earned by the highest-paid physics
lecturers.''",
remark-06 = "From page 105: ``According to the minute books of the
Physical Society, Rutherford scanned only English
journals. Cox and the lecturer, later assistant
professor of physics, Howard Turner Barnes, handled the
Annalen der Physik and the Physikalische
Zeitschrift.''",
remark-07 = "From page 106: ``On the occasion of Rutherford's
Rumford medal, Cox exaggerated to a Montreal newspaper
that `no place in the world would he [Rutherford]
labour than in the Physics building at McGill.' In
fact, during his time at McGill he [Rutherford] turned
down calls or serious inquiries from Yale and Columbia
universities, and from King's College, London.''",
remark-08 = "From page 106: ``M.A. candidates required evidence of
a B.A. from McGill. Graduate students with
undergraduate degrees from other universities were
forced to petition for a B.A. {\em ad eundum\/} [to
accompany] from McGill. As a certification of
competence and as a prelude to greater distinctions,
even Professor Ernest Rutherford was granted this
peculiar B.A. in 1899. \ldots{} The D.Sc. was created
for unspecified accomplishments, although it was
understood that these would consist of published
papers.''",
remark-09 = "From page 108: ``In 1904 seven students obtained a
B.A. with a specialty in electricity and magnetism;
only Annie Louise MacLeod continued her studies at
McGill, in 1910 receiving the first Ph.D. in chemistry.
Physics drew many undergraduate engineers and chemists,
but even in 1905, after Ernest Rutherford had made the
Macdonald Physics Building world-famous, and when the
university student population passed one thousand,
there were only ninety students in the introductory
physics course and only one physics graduate student
--- about the same numbers as when Rutherford
arrived.",
remark-10 = "From page 113: ``Rutherford characterized isolation in
physics in the New World when he wrote about his
Manchester call to Otto Hahn: `I shall be glad too to
be nearer the scientific centre as I always feel
America as well as Canada is on the periphery of the
circle.''.",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1978:BRS,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Self-Splitting Atom: The
History of the Rutherford--Soddy Collaboration}}[, by
Thaddeus J. Trenn]}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "46",
number = "9",
pages = "960--960",
month = sep,
year = "1978",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.11543",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Wielopolski:1978:RBS,
author = "Lucian Wielopolski",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering spectra distorted by peak
pulse pileup",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "49",
number = "9",
pages = "4943",
year = "1978",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.325532",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@InCollection{Badash:1979:OBS,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "The origins of big science: {Rutherford} at {McGill}",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "23--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Badash:1979:SSR,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "The Suicidal Success of Radiochemistry",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "245--256",
month = nov,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400017301",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 11:58:06 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4025999",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
remark = "See comments about this paper and its relation to
Rutherford and Soddy in \cite[page
87]{Cohen:1991:MDE}.",
}
@InCollection{Brush:1979:SRE,
author = "Stephen G. Brush",
title = "Scientific revolutionaries of 1905: {Einstein,
Rutherford, Chamberlin, Wilson, Stevens, Binet,
Freud}",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Cameron:1979:CPS,
author = "Neil Cameron",
title = "1900: The {Cavendish} physicists and the spirit of the
ages",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{delRegato:1979:ER,
author = "J. A. {del Regato}",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = j-INT-J-RADIAT-ONCOL-BIOL-PHYS,
volume = "5",
number = "4",
pages = "539--552",
month = apr,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "IOBPD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-3016(79)90819-8",
ISSN = "0360-3016 (print), 1879-355x (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0360-3016",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:42:53 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0360301679908198",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology,
Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03603016",
onlinedate = "?? April 1979",
remark = "From page 542: ``Rutherford wrote: `Except for the
climate, Manchester has a number of advantages \ldots{}
the students here regard a full professor as little
short of Lord God Almighty, quite refreshing after the
critical attitude of Canadian students. It is always a
good thing to feel that you are appreciated.'.''",
}
@InCollection{Feather:1979:SEA,
author = "Norman Feather",
title = "Some episodes of the alpha-particle story,
1903--1977",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Freedman:1979:FSP,
author = "Michael I. Freedman",
title = "{Frederick Soddy} and the Practical Significance of
Radioactive Matter",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "257--260",
month = nov,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400017313",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 11:58:06 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4026000",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}
@InCollection{Heibert:1979:SPT,
author = "Erwin N. Heibert",
title = "The state of physics at the turn of the century",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Heilbron:1979:PMR,
author = "John L. Heilbron",
title = "Physics at {McGill} in {Rutherford}'s time",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "42--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Jaki:1979:RBW,
author = "Stanley L. Jaki",
title = "The reality beneath: The world view of {Rutherford}",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Lewis:1979:EDC,
author = "W. Bennett Lewis",
title = "Early detectors and counters",
journal = j-NUCL-INSTR-METH,
volume = "162",
number = "1--3",
pages = "9--14",
month = jun,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "NUIMAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-554x(79)90702-x",
ISSN = "0029-554X (print), 1878-3759 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0029-554X",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
fjournal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods",
remark = "This paper, written by one of the members of
Rutherford's research group, surveys the development of
radiation\slash particle detectors\slash counters,
starting from the 1923 edition of Chadwick and
Rotblat's book. The often-reprinted picture of Ernest
Rutherford, who was noted for his always-booming voice,
standing under a laboratory sign reading `Talk softly
please' in Figure 2 is accompanied by a description of
how loud noises seriously impacted counter stability.
The author notes that the 1930 standard text
\cite{Rutherford:1930:RRS} already contained an index
of about 500 family names of researchers in
radioactivity. He also calls for linking of literature
citations in the reference list to the page numbers on
which they are cited, a practice that has only become
reliable and practical with computer-based typesetting,
yet is still rarely used.",
}
@Book{Lowood:1979:ERB,
author = "Henry Lowood",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: a bibliography of his
non-technical writings",
volume = "4",
publisher = "Office for History of Science and Technology,
University of California",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
pages = "iv + 61",
year = "1979",
ISBN = "0-918102-02-2 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-918102-02-7 (paperback)",
ISSN = "0145-0379",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 15:39:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Berkeley papers in history of science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest",
}
@Article{Norton:1979:ASS,
author = "P. R. Norton",
title = "Abstract: Surface structure studies by {Rutherford}
backscattering and {LEED}",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "16",
number = "2",
pages = "469",
month = mar,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.569984",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Reichelt:1979:PCF,
author = "K. Reichelt",
title = "Preparation of {CuI} films on {NaCl} single crystals
by reactive sputtering and characterization by electron
microscopy and {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "896",
month = may,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.570109",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@InCollection{Righini:1979:ATC,
author = "Guglielmo Righini",
title = "Astrophysics at the turn of the century",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Saris:1979:ACI,
author = "F. W. Saris",
title = "Abstract: Crystallography of {InAs--GsSb}
superlattices by {Rutherford} backscattering and
channeling",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "16",
number = "5",
pages = "1506",
month = sep,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.570234",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1979:RHT,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "{Rutherford} and his times: {{\booktitle{Rutherford
and Physics at the Turn of the Century}}. Papers from a
symposium, Montreal, October 1977. Mario Bunge and
William R. Shea, eds., Dawons, Folkestone, Ken, England
and Science History Publications (Neale Watson), New
York, 1979. viii, 184 pp}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "204",
number = "4394",
pages = "742--743",
month = may,
year = "1979",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.204.4394.742",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:42:03 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/204/4394/742",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science (New York, N.Y.)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@InCollection{Trenn:1979:RMP,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "{Rutherford} in the {McGill} physical laboratory",
crossref = "Bunge:1979:RPT",
pages = "88--109",
year = "1979",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:37:26 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Trenn:1979:RRA,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "{Rutherford}'s {{\em Radio-Activity\/}} and Alpha Ray
Research: The Case of a Misdated Letter",
journal = j-AMBIX,
volume = "26",
number = "2",
pages = "134--136",
year = "1979",
CODEN = "AMBXAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1179/amb.1979.26.2.134",
ISSN = "0002-6980 (print), 1745-8234 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-6980",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 25 21:09:14 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ambix.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/amb.1979.26.2.134",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Ambix",
fjournal = "Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of
Alchemy and Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/yamb20",
onlinedate = "18 Jul 2013",
}
@Article{Basano:1980:RSF,
author = "L. Basano and A. Bianchi",
title = "{Rutherford}'s scattering formula via the
{Runge--Lenz} vector",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "48",
number = "5",
pages = "400--401",
month = may,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.12113",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
remark = "Cited in a list of memorable papers in this journal
\cite{Romer:1991:EMP}.",
}
@Article{Bethe:1980:ORF,
author = "H. A. Bethe and George Winter",
title = "{Otto Robert Frisch}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "33",
number = "1",
pages = "99--100",
month = jan,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2913924",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 17 16:37:57 MDT 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
http://www.physicstoday.org/search",
note = "See correction \cite{Ditchburn:1980:FO}.",
URL = "http://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.2913924",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Hans Albrecht Bethe (1906--2005)",
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark-1 = "From page 100: in 1930--1933, ``Stern and Frisch
succeeded in demonstrating the diffraction of a
molecular beam of helium from a crystal, thus showing
that the de Broglie relation holds for a complex system
like a helium atom as well as for elementary
particles.''",
remark-2 = "From page 100: ``In 1947 he accepted a professorship
at Cambridge University, in fact the very chair that
had previously been held by Lord Rutherford.''",
subject-dates = "Louis de Broglie (1892--1987); Otto Robert Frisch
(1904--1979)",
}
@Article{Blood:1980:CSM,
author = "P. Blood and K. L. Bye and J. S. Roberts",
title = "Composition studies of {MBE} {GaInP} alloys by
{Rutherford} scattering and {X}-ray diffraction",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "51",
number = "3",
pages = "1790",
year = "1980",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.327741",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Ditchburn:1980:FO,
author = "R. W. Ditchburn",
title = "{Frisch} obituary",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "33",
number = "5",
pages = "86--86",
month = may,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2914101",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Wed May 2 21:41:47 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
http://www.physicstoday.org/search",
note = "Correction to \cite{Bethe:1980:ORF}, noting that
Frisch did not succeed to Rutherford's chair, but
rather, was Jacksonian Professor of Natural
Philosophy.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}
@InCollection{Kapitza:1980:HRP,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "History of a {Rutherford} Portrait, 1933--1934",
crossref = "Kapitza:1980:ETPb",
chapter = "29",
volume = "46",
pages = "244--250",
year = "1980",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_29",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 12 15:28:38 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_29",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Kapitza:1980:MER,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "In Memory of {Ernest Rutherford}",
crossref = "Kapitza:1980:ETPb",
chapter = "27",
volume = "46",
pages = "229--230",
year = "1980",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_27",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 12 15:28:38 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_27",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Kapitza:1980:RLR,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "Recollections of {Lord Rutherford}",
crossref = "Kapitza:1980:ETPb",
chapter = "30",
volume = "46",
pages = "251--270",
year = "1980",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_30",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 12 15:28:38 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_30",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Kapitza:1980:SWR,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
title = "The Scientific Work of {Rutherford}",
crossref = "Kapitza:1980:ETPb",
chapter = "28",
volume = "46",
pages = "231--243",
year = "1980",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_28",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 12 15:28:38 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1_28",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Liau:1980:SSO,
author = "Z. L. Liau",
title = "Subtraction of signal overlaps in {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "36",
number = "1",
pages = "51",
year = "1980",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.91313",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Book{Mommsen:1980:RRA,
author = "Hans Mommsen and Theo Mayer-Kuckuk and Wilhelm Sarter
and Peter Sch{\"u}rkes and Albrecht Weller",
title = "{Rutherford--R{\"u}ckstreu-Analysen mit Protonen}.
({German}) [{Rutherford} backscattering analysis with
protons]",
publisher = "VS Verlag f{\"u}r Sozialwissenschaften",
address = "Wiesbaden, West Germany",
year = "1980",
ISBN = "3-531-02999-1 (print), 3-322-88124-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-531-02999-3 (print), 978-3-322-88124-3",
LCCN = "Q1-390",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 07:41:45 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Forschungsberichte des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen,
Fachgruppe Physik/Chemie/Biologie",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book\%26isbn=978-3-531-02999-3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
subject = "Science (General); Science, general",
tableofcontents = "Zusammenfassung \\
I. Einleitung \\
II. Rutherford-R{\"u}ckstreuung \\
1. Theoretische Grundlagen \\
2. Erkl{\"a}rung der R{\"u}ckstreuspektren \\
3. Lineare N{\"a}herung f{\"u}r d{\"u}nne Targets \\
4. H{\"o}he des Energiespektrums \\
III. Experimenteller Aufbau \\
1. Allgemeine Bedingungen, Strahl und Streukammer \\
2. Me{\ss}elektronik \\
3. Elektrostatischer Analysator (ESA) \\
IV. Spektrensimulation per Rechenmaschine \\
1. Programmbeschreibung \\
2. Schematische Gliederung des Programms \\
3. Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Detektoraufl{\"o}sung \\
4. Simulation inhomogener Targets \\
V. Anwendungsbeispiele und Diskussion einiger Spektren
\\
1. Dickenbestimmung d{\"u}nner Folien \\
2. Dickenbestimmung von Oberfl{\"a}chenverunreinigungen
\\
3. Analyse und Tiefenprofile d{\"u}nner Schichten \\
4. Quantitative Analyse homogener Gemische \\
VI. Schlu{\ss}betrachtung \\
Bilderverzeichnis",
}
@Article{Sadana:1980:CTE,
author = "D. K. Sadana and M. Strathman and J. Washburn and G.
R. Booker",
title = "On the comparison of transmission electron microscopy
and channeled {Rutherford} backscattering techniques to
evaluate the multilayer subsurface damage structures",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "37",
number = "2",
pages = "234",
year = "1980",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.91836",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Sadana:1980:TEM,
author = "D. K. Sadana and M. Stratham and J. Washburn and G. R.
Booker",
title = "Transmission electron microscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering studies of different damage structures
in {P$^+$} implanted {Si}",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "51",
number = "11",
pages = "5718",
year = "1980",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.327579",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@InCollection{Segre:1980:RNW,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
title = "{Rutherford} in the new world: the transmutation of
elements",
crossref = "Segre:1980:XRQ",
chapter = "3",
pages = "46--60",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 08:18:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Segre:1980:SEL,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
title = "{Sir Ernest and Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
crossref = "Segre:1980:XRQ",
chapter = "6",
pages = "101--118",
year = "1980",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 08:18:31 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Wheaton:1980:BRR,
author = "Bruce R. Wheaton",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford and Physics at
the Turn of the Century}} by Mario Bunge; William R.
Shea}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "71",
number = "2",
pages = "317--318",
month = jun,
year = "1980",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:30:05 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302338;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/230202",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Book{Anderson:1981:DE,
author = "David L. Anderson",
title = "The Discovery of the Electron",
publisher = "Arno Press",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "vi + 138",
year = "1981",
ISBN = "0-405-13834-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-405-13834-8",
LCCN = "QC793.5.E622 A53 1981",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 17:32:31 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The Development of science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1919--1996",
remark = "Reprint of the 1964 edition published by Van Nostrand,
Princeton, which was issued as no. 3 in series Van
Nostrand momentum book.",
subject = "Electrons; Electricity; X-rays",
}
@Article{Bunge:1981:BRR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Book Review: {M. Bunge and W. R. Shea,
\booktitle{Rutherford and Physics at the Turn of the
Century}}",
journal = j-J-HIST-ASTRON,
volume = "12",
pages = "75--75",
month = jan,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "JHSAA2",
ISSN = "0021-8286 (print), 1753-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-8286",
bibdate = "Tue Feb 19 15:14:22 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bunge-mario.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/jhistastron.bib",
URL = "https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/1981JHA....12...75S",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Mario Bunge (1919--)",
fjournal = "Journal for the History of Astronomy",
journal-URL = "https://journals.sagepub.com/home/JHA",
}
@Article{Clegg:1981:ESI,
author = "J. B. Clegg",
title = "Evaluation of secondary ion mass spectrometry profile
distortions using {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "39",
number = "12",
pages = "997",
year = "1981",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.92640",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Garber:1981:BRS,
author = "Elizabeth Garber",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{The Self-Splitting Atom: The
History of the Rutherford--Soddy Collaboration}} by
Thaddeus J. Trenn}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "72",
number = "3",
pages = "503--503",
month = sep,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:30:16 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302344;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/230279",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Heilbron:1981:RBA,
author = "John L. Heilbron",
title = "{Rutherford--Bohr} atom",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "49",
number = "3",
pages = "223--231",
month = mar,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.12521",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 22 11:20:59 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ajp.aapt.org/resource/1/ajpias/v49/i3/p223_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Olesko:1981:BRM,
author = "Kathryn M. Olesko",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Max Planck. A Bibliography
of His Non-Technical Writings}} by Henry Lowood;
\booktitle{William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence
Bragg. A Bibliography of Their Non-Technical Writings}
by Henry Lowood; \booktitle{Ernest Rutherford. A
Bibliography of His Non-Technical Writings} by Henry
Lowood}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "72",
number = "2",
pages = "289--290",
month = jun,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:30:14 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i302343;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/230982",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Reuter:1981:SIM,
author = "W. Reuter",
title = "Secondary ion mass spectrometry and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy for the analysis of thin
films",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "18",
number = "2",
pages = "282",
month = mar,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.570743",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Sadana:1981:TEM,
author = "D. K. Sadana",
title = "Transmission electron microscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering studies of single and double discrete
buried damage layers in {P$^+$} implanted {Si} on
subsequent laser annealing",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "52",
number = "2",
pages = "744",
year = "1981",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.328756",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Sinclair:1981:BRR,
author = "S. B. Sinclair",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford and Physics at
the Turn of the Century}}. Edited by Mario Bunge and
William R. Shea. New York: Science History
Publications; Folkestone: Dawson, 1979. Pp. viii +
184.\pounds 12.50}",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "96--97",
month = mar,
year = "1981",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400018392",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4026083",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}
@Article{Belloni:1982:BRR,
author = "Lanfranco Belloni",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{La radioattivit{\`a} da
Becquerel a Rutherford}} by Giuseppe Bruzzaniti}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "73",
number = "1",
pages = "120--121",
month = mar,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:22:32 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211156;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/232106",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Bhattacharya:1982:LTA,
author = "R. S. Bhattacharya",
title = "Low-temperature annealing behavior of {Se}-implanted
{GaAs} studied by high resolution {Rutherford}
backscattering channeling",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "53",
number = "3",
pages = "1804",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.330681",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Conway:1982:URB,
author = "K. L. Conway",
title = "Use of {Rutherford} backscattering and channeling in
the study of {(Hg,Cd)Te}",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL,
volume = "21",
number = "1",
pages = "212",
month = may,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JVSTAL",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.571718",
ISSN = "0022-5355 (print), 2331-1754 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0022-5355",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science Technology",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvst",
}
@Article{Eiswirth:1982:ERS,
author = "Marcus Eiswirth and Robert Schwankner and Fritz Weigel
and Victor Wishnevsky",
title = "Electrostatic radionuclide separation: A new version
of {Rutherford}'s ``thorium cow''",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "59",
number = "7",
pages = "608",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed059p608",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Hau:1982:SRE,
author = "Kit-Tai Hau",
title = "A simulation of {Rutherford} experiment",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "59",
number = "11",
pages = "973--??",
month = nov,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed059p973.2",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed059p973.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Hwang:1982:ALP,
author = "H. L. Hwang",
title = "Analysis of low-pressure chemical vapor deposited
silicon nitride by {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "41",
number = "9",
pages = "844",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.93714",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Kistiakowsky:1982:FA,
author = "George B. Kistiakowsky",
title = "The four anniversaries",
journal = j-BULL-AT-SCI,
volume = "38",
number = "10",
pages = "2--3",
month = dec,
year = "1982",
CODEN = "BASIAP",
ISSN = "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0096-3402",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 31 09:09:33 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
journal-URL = "http://bos.sagepub.com/",
remark = "Comments on Max Planck and Albert Einstein (quantum
theory), Ernest Rutherford, James Chadwick, and Norman
Feather (discovery of the neutron), Otto Hahn and Fritz
Strassmann (discovery of nuclear fission), and nuclear
weapons.",
}
@Article{Mancini:1982:RBA,
author = "A. M. Mancini",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering analysis of electroless
gold contacts on cadmium telluride",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "53",
number = "8",
pages = "5785",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.331415",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Book{Romer:1982:RAA,
author = "Alfred Romer",
title = "The Restless Atom: the Awakening of Nuclear Physics",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "198",
year = "1982",
ISBN = "0-486-24310-9 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-24310-8 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC773 .R6 1982",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 18:18:22 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1906--",
remark = "Reprint of \cite{Romer:1960:RAA}.",
subject = "Nuclear physics; History; Radioactivity",
}
@Article{Simons:1982:URB,
author = "D. G. Simons",
title = "Utilization of {Rutherford} backscatter spectroscopy
for the determination of thin-film densities",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "53",
number = "5",
pages = "3900",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.331095",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Whitton:1982:RBN,
author = "J. L. Whitton",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering, nuclear reaction, and
channeling studies of nitrogen implanted single-crystal
stainless steel",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "41",
number = "2",
pages = "150",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.93434",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Badash:1983:NPR,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "Nuclear physics in {Rutherford}'s laboratory before
the discovery of the neutron",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "51",
number = "10",
pages = "884--889",
month = oct,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.13371",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
remark-1 = "From page 887: ``The Cavendish, despite all its fame
and accomplishments, was poor. Rutherford believed in
simplicity, and hated both to raise money and to spend
it. He held on to the sealing wax and string philosophy
as long as possible, and had to be coaxed, flattered,
and dragged into the Big Science, big apparatus, and
big money period his own work did no much to
initiate.''",
remark-2 = "From page 888: ``[Rutherford's associates John
Cockcroft and Ernest T. S. Walton] measured the
particle tracks [from bombardment of lithium by
protons] and gave the first experimental confirmation
of Einstein's $E = m c^2$ relationship.''",
}
@Article{Barton:1983:RST,
author = "G. Barton",
title = "{Rutherford} scattering in two dimensions",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "51",
number = "5",
pages = "420--422",
month = may,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.13228",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Brescia:1983:RAR,
author = "Frank Brescia",
title = "The {Rutherford} atom revisited",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "60",
number = "8",
pages = "646--??",
month = aug,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed060p646",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed060p646",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Dutta:1983:RBE,
author = "Subhadra Dutta and Howard E. Jackson and J. T. Boyd
and C. W. White",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering evidence for solid phase
laser annealing of {Corning 7059} glass and {ZnO} thin
films",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "54",
number = "4",
pages = "2125",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.332233",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Fowler:1983:EIM,
author = "D. E. Fowler",
title = "Electron inelastic mean free path ({IMFP}) in single
crystal {BeO} by {Rutherford} backscattering ({RBS})
and {Auger} electron spectroscopy ({AES})",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "1021--1025",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.572330",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = apr,
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Hwang:1983:EAL,
author = "H. L. Hwang",
title = "Erratum: {Analysis of low-pressure chemical vapor
deposited silicon nitride by Rutherford backscattering
spectrometry [Appl. Phys. Lett. {\bf 41}, 844
(1982)]}",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "42",
number = "3",
pages = "305",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.94117",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Ishibashi:1983:SUS,
author = "Kouichirou Ishibashi",
title = "Study of the uniformity and stoichiometry of
{CoSi$_2$} films using {Rutherford} backscattering
spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "43",
number = "7",
pages = "660",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.94437",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{MacDonald:1983:HWD,
author = "Jack R. MacDonald and J. A. Davies and T. E. Jackman
and L. C. Feldman",
title = "How well does {$^4$He} backscattering from low-{$Z$}
nuclei obey the {Rutherford} formula?",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "54",
number = "4",
pages = "1800",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.332813",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Petrov:1983:ACB,
author = "I. Petrov and M. Braun and T. Fried and H. E. Sa
therblom",
title = "Atomic concentrations of binary compound thin films on
elemental substrates determined by {Rutherford}
backscattering techniques",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "54",
number = "3",
pages = "1358",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.332157",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Phillips:1983:RBC,
author = "J. M. Phillips",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering\slash channeling and
transmission electron microscopy analysis of epitaxial
{BaF2} films on {Ge} and {InP}",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "1",
number = "2",
pages = "246",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.582495",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@InCollection{Shea:1983:IRH,
author = "William R. Shea",
title = "Introduction: From {Rutherford} to {Hahn}",
crossref = "Shea:1983:OHR",
pages = "1--18",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_1",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 14:16:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; fractional crystallization; Otto
Hahn; Sir William Ramsey; University College London",
}
@Article{Stein:1983:CR,
author = "Lawrence Stein",
title = "The Chemistry of Radon",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "32",
number = "1--3",
pages = "163--172",
month = jun,
year = "1983",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1983.32.13.163",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1983.32.issue-1-3/ract.1983.32.13.163/ract.1983.32.13.163.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@InCollection{Stuewer:1983:NEH,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "The nuclear electron hypothesis",
crossref = "Shea:1983:OHR",
pages = "19--67",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_2",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 14:16:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@InCollection{Trenn:1983:WHR,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Why {Hahn}'s radiothorium surprised {Rutherford} in
{Montreal}",
crossref = "Shea:1983:OHR",
pages = "201--212",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_8",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 14:16:36 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2_8",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Wilson:1983:CAS,
author = "R. G. Wilson",
title = "Correlation among secondary ion mass spectrometry,
cross-section transmission electron microscopy, and
{Rutherford} backscattering analyses for defect density
and depth distribution determination",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "43",
number = "6",
pages = "549",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.94415",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Crawford:1984:AAH,
author = "Elisabeth Crawford",
title = "{Arrhenius}, the Atomic Hypothesis, and the 1908
{Nobel} Prizes in Physics and Chemistry",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "75",
number = "3",
pages = "503--522",
month = sep,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:22:57 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211169;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/232940",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
remark = "Discussion of the deliberations that led to a Nobel
Prize in Chemistry in 1908 for Ernest Rutherford, and a
Nobel Prize in Physics in 1918 for Max Planck.",
}
@Article{Elman:1984:SDS,
author = "B. S. Elman and L. Salamanca-Riba and M. S.
Dresselhaus and T. Venkatesan",
title = "Stoichiometric determination of {SbCl$_5$}-graphite
intercalation compounds using {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "55",
number = "4",
pages = "894",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.333140",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Hamm:1984:SIG,
author = "R. A. Hamm and J. M. Vandenberg",
title = "A study of the initial growth kinetics of the
copper-aluminum thin-film interface reaction by in situ
{X}-ray diffraction and {Rutherford} backscattering
analysis",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "56",
number = "2",
pages = "293",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.333960",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Book{Hartcup:1984:CA,
author = "Guy Hartcup and T. E. Allibone",
title = "{Cockroft} and the atom",
publisher = pub-ADAM-HILGER,
address = pub-ADAM-HILGER:adr,
pages = "320",
year = "1984",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 12:11:21 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "history; biographies; individual biographies",
}
@Article{Herman:1984:ARB,
author = "Michael H. Herman",
title = "Applications of {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry to refractory metal silicide
characterization",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "748",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.582873",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Kovac:1984:ITC,
author = "Zlata Kovac and King-Ning N. Tu",
title = "Immersion Tin: its Chemistry, Metallurgy, and
Application in Electronic Packaging Technology",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "28",
number = "6",
pages = "726--734",
month = nov,
year = "1984",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 25 14:26:59 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmjrd.bib",
abstract = "The surfaces in copper-plated through-holes in printed
circuit boards for complex electronic packaging can be
made solderable by immersion deposition of tin. The
properties of the prepared surfaces vary from those of
`white immersion tin,' which is easily wetted by molten
tin solder, to those of `gray immersion tin,' which is
nearly nonwettable. In this paper, the rate law for tin
deposition in the tin immersion plating bath is
studied. Certain effects of chemical composition of the
plating bath upon the character of the tin layer are
investigated and the effects of thermal annealing of
the plated surface upon the composition of the tin
layer are determined. The differences in composition of
white and gray immersion tin surface coatings are
revealed by X-ray diffraction Rutherford backscattering
spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy.
Solderability tests on Sn, Cu, Cu$_3$Sn, and immersion
tin surfaces are included.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "IBM Research Div, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA",
affiliationaddress = "IBM Research Div, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA",
classcodes = "B0170G (General fabrication techniques); B0530 (Metals
and alloys (engineering materials science)); B0590
(Materials testing); B2210D (Printed circuit
manufacture)",
classification = "539; 546; 713; 802",
corpsource = "IBM Res. Div., Yorktown Heights, NY, USA",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "Auger electron spectroscopy; backscattering
spectroscopy; chemical reactions --- Electrolytic;
chemistry; composition; copper plating; copper-plated
through-holes; Cu; Cu plated through holes; Cu/sub
3/Sn; deposition rate law; diffusion-controlled
kinetics; electronic packaging technology; gray
immersion tin; heat treatment --- Annealing; immersion
tin bath; immersion tin deposition; immersion tin
surfaces; materials testing; metallurgy; Plating;
printed circuit boards; printed circuits; printed
circuits --- Electronics Packaging; protective
coatings; PTH PCB; Sn; Sn ion deposition; Sn plating;
solderability test; solderability tests; soldering;
thermal annealing; tin; tin and alloys; tinning;
wettability; white immersion tin; X-ray diffraction
Rutherford",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical; X Experimental",
}
@Article{Morgantaler:1984:MAT,
author = "G. Morgantaler",
title = "{McGill} alumnae through the decade: {Part II}.
{Harriet Brooks-Pitcher}",
journal = "McGill News",
volume = "64",
number = "4",
pages = "20--??",
month = "",
year = "1984",
ISSN = "0709-9223",
ISSN-L = "0709-9223",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:17:38 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://news-archive.mcgill.ca/back.htm",
remark-1 = "Harriet Brooks was Rutherford's student at McGill.",
remark-2 = "No online archives appear to be available before
1996.",
}
@Article{Norton:1984:KOO,
author = "P. R. Norton and P. E. Bindner and K. Griffiths and T.
E. Jackman and J. A. Davies and J. Ru stig",
title = "Kinetic oscillations in oxidation of {CO} over
{Pt(100)}: a study by {Rutherford} backscattering,
nuclear microanalysis, {LEED}, and work function
techniques",
journal = j-J-CHEM-PHYS,
volume = "80",
number = "8",
pages = "3859",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JCPSA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.447166",
ISSN = "0021-9606 (print), 1089-7690 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9606",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jcp/browse",
}
@InCollection{Oliphant:1984:CCW,
author = "Mark Oliphant",
title = "Change and continuity. {Working} with {Rutherford}",
crossref = "Hendry:1984:CPT",
pages = "??--??",
year = "1984",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 13:13:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Thompson:1984:SAS,
author = "K. A. Thompson",
title = "Summary Abstract: Surface structural determination of
{UO$_2$ (111)} and $ (100)$ using {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "1005",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.572639",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Yatsurugi:1984:SSH,
author = "Yoshifumi Yatsurugi and Osamu Kuboi and Masanori
Hashimoto and Hisao Nagai and Michi Aratani and Minoru
Yanokura and Isao Kohno and Tadashi Nozaki",
title = "Studies of {$a$-Si:H} growth mechanism by {Rutherford}
recoil measurement of {H} and {D} in films prepared
from {SiH$_4$--D$_2$} and {SiD$_4$--H$_2$}",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "44",
number = "2",
pages = "246",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.94686",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Book{Badash:1985:KRK,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Kapitza}, {Rutherford}, and the {Kremlin}",
publisher = pub-YALE,
address = pub-YALE:adr,
pages = "xi + 129",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-300-01465-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-300-01465-5",
LCCN = "QC16.K25 B3 1985",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 21:08:22 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs1990.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Kapi{\"e}t{\`\i}sa, P. L; (Petr Leonidovich); Science
and state; Soviet Union; Rutherford, Ernest;
Physicists; Biography",
subject-dates = "1894--1984; 1871--1937",
}
@InCollection{Badash:1985:NRF,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Nagaoka} to {Rutherford}, {22 February 1911}",
crossref = "Weart:1985:HP",
pages = "103--107",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 05:30:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Badash:1967:NRF}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Barbour:1985:CED,
author = "J. C. Barbour",
title = "Calibration of an energy dispersive spectroscopy $k$
factor using {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "3",
number = "5",
pages = "1895",
month = sep,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.572941",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Campbell:1985:RSG,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{{\booktitle{Rutherford: Simple Genius}} by David
Wilson} (review)",
journal = j-TECH-CULTURE,
volume = "26",
number = "1",
pages = "129--130",
month = jan,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "TECUA3",
ISSN = "0040-165X (print), 1097-3729 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0040-165X",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 30 08:23:55 MDT 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/techculture1980.bib",
URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/889836/pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Tech. Culture",
fjournal = "Technology and Culture",
journal-URL = "https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/194",
}
@Article{Coulman:1985:GFT,
author = "Betty Coulman and Haydn Chen and L. E. Rehn",
title = "Gauging film thickness: a comparison of an {X}-ray
diffraction technique with {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "57",
number = "2",
pages = "643",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.334757",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Dangor:1985:RLB,
author = "A. E. Dangor and R. Bingham and R. G. Evans and C. B.
Edwards and W. T. Toner",
title = "The {Rutherford} Laboratory beat wave experiment",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "130",
pages = "130--133",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.35318",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp/10.1063/1.35318",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Book{delRegato:1985:RP,
author = "Juan A. del Regato",
title = "Radiological physicists",
publisher = pub-AIP,
address = pub-AIP:adr,
pages = "188",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-88318-469-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88318-469-1",
LCCN = "QC774.A2 D44 1985",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 10:55:59 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1909--",
keywords = "Arthur H. Compton; Ernest Rutherford; Wilhelm Conrad
R{\"o}ntgen; Marie Curie; Max Planck; William Henry
Bragg; William Duane; Niels Bohr; Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric
Joliot; Enrico Fermi",
remark = "Chapter 4 is on Ernest Rutherford. I have as yet been
unable to find a complete table of contents for this
book.",
subject = "Physicists; Biography; Radiologists; Radioactivity;
History; Radiology",
tableofcontents = "Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen / 1 \\
Marie Sk{\l}odowska Curie / 11 \\
Max Planck / 23 \\
\ldots{}",
}
@Article{Elder:1985:SAC,
author = "K. Elder",
title = "Summary Abstract: Composition of the anodized
{Ta\slash GaAs} system studied by {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "691",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.573285",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@InCollection{Frisch:1985:DF,
author = "Otto R. Frisch and John A. Wheeler",
title = "The discovery of fission",
crossref = "Weart:1985:HP",
pages = "272--281",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 05:38:27 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Frisch:1967:DFH}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Enrico Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; Ernest T. S. Walton;
Fritz Strassmann; Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Joliot-Curie; George
Placzek; Ir{\`e}ne Joliot-Curie; John Cockcroft; Lise
Meitner; L{\'e}on Rosenfeld; Niels Bohr; Otto Hahn;
Otto Robert Frisch",
}
@Book{Gamow:1985:TYS,
author = "George Gamow",
title = "Thirty years that shook physics: the story of quantum
theory",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "xiv + 224 + 9",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-486-24895-X (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-24895-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC174.12 .G35 1985",
bibdate = "Mon May 28 15:19:57 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
price = "US\$4.95",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/dover032/85006797.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "George Gamow (1904--1968)",
keywords = "Albert Einstein; Enrico Fermi; George Gamow; Lord
Rutherford; Louis de Brogle Max Planck; L{\'e}on
Rosenfeld; Niels Bohr; Paul Ehrenfest; Sir J. J.
Thomson; Solvay Conference; Werner Heisenberg; Wolfgang
Pauli",
remark = "Reprint of
\cite{Gamow:1966:TYSa,Gamow:1966:TYSb,Gamow:1972:TYS}.",
shorttableofcontents = "I. M. Planck and Light Quanta \\
II. N. Bohr and Quantum Orbits \\
III. W. Pauli and the Exclusion Principle \\
IV. L. de Broglie and Pilot Waves \\
V. W. Heisenberg and the Uncertainty Principle \\
VI. P. A. M. Dirac and Anti-Particles \\
VII. E. Fermi and Particle Transformations \\
VIII. H. Yukawa and Mesons \\
IX. Men At Work \\
Appendix Blegdamsvej Faust",
subject = "Quantum theory; Physics; History",
tableofcontents = "Biographical Preface / vii \\
Preface / xi \\
Introduction / 1 \\
I M. Planck and Light Quanta: Statistical Mechanics and
Thermal Radiation --- Max Planck and the Quantum of
Energy --- Light Quanta and the Photoelectric Effect
--- The Compton Effect / 6 \\
II N. Bohr and Quantum Orbits: Rutherford's Theory of
the Nuclear Atom --- Quantizing a Mechanical System ---
Sommerfeld's Elliptical Orbits --- Bohr's Institute /
29 \\
III W. Pauli and the Exclusion Principle: Quotas for
Electron Levels --- The Spinning Electron --- Pauli and
Nuclear Physics --- The Neutrino / 62 \\
IV L. De Broglie and Pilot Waves: Schr{\"o}dinger's
Wave Equation --- Applying Wave Mechanics / 80 \\
V W. Heisenberg and the Uncertainty Principle:
Discarding Classical Linear Trajectories / 98 \\
VI P. A. M. Dirac and Anti-Particles: Unifying
Relativity and Quantum Theory --- Anti-Particle Physics
/ 118 \\
VII E. Fermi and Particle Transformations: The Forces
Behind $ \beta $-Transformation --- Using Fermi
Interaction Laws --- Fermi's Research in Nuclear
Reactions / 139 \\
VIII H. Yukawa and Mesons / 149 \\
IX Men at Work / 154 \\
Appendix Blegdamsvej \booktitle{Faust} / 165 \\
Index",
}
@Article{Jenkin:1985:FSV,
author = "John G. Jenkin",
title = "{Frederick Soddy}'s 1904 Visit to {Australia} and the
Subsequent {Soddy--Bragg} Correspondence: Isolation
from Without and Within",
journal = j-HIST-REC-AUSTRAL-SCI,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "153--169",
month = dec,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "HRASEI",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9850620153",
ISSN = "0727-3061 (print), 1448-5508 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0727-3061",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:26:09 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/HR9850620153.htm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Historical Records of Australian Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/108/aid/2411.htm",
}
@Article{Kugel:1985:NBS,
author = "H. W. Kugel and R. Kaita and G. Gammel and M. D.
Williams",
title = "Neutral beam species measurements using in situ
{Rutherford} backscatter spectrometry",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "56",
number = "5",
pages = "1105",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1138238",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Book{Miles:1985:FNZ,
author = "Sue Miles and Martin Ball and others",
title = "50 famous {New Zealanders}: portraits and biographies
of 50 of the most famous {New Zealanders}",
publisher = "Burnham House",
address = "Newmarket, Auckland, New Zealand",
pages = "115",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-908615-27-2",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-908615-27-8",
LCCN = "DU420.33 .M55 1985",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 17:16:52 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Biographies by Sue Miles and portraits by Martin Ball
and others.",
subject = "New Zealand; Biography",
tableofcontents = "Rewi Alley \\
Rita Angus \\
Brian Barratt-Boyes \\
Aunt Daisy Basham \\
Jean Batten \\
James K. Baxter \\
Godfrey Bowen \\
Peter Buck \\
Whina Cooper \\
James Fletcher \\
Janet Frame \\
Bernard Freyberg \\
Charles Goldie \\
George Grey \\
Rudall Hayward \\
Hone Heke \\
Edmund Hillary \\
Frances Hodgkins \\
Mabel Howard \\
Robin Hyde \\
Rowena Jackson \\
Truby King \\
Douglas Lilburn \\
Jack Lovelock \\
David Low \\
Katherine Mansfield \\
Ngaio Marsh \\
Colin McCahon \\
James McKenzie \\
Colin Meads \\
Oscar Natska \\
George Nepia \\
Apirana Ngata \\
Richard Pearse \\
Tahupotiki Ratana \\
A. H. Reed \\
Ernest Rutherford \\
Frank Sargeson \\
Michael Joseph Savage \\
Richard John Seddon \\
Bishop Selwyn \\
Peter Snell \\
Kiri Te Kanawa \\
Te Puea \\
Te Rauparaha \\
Glenn Turner \\
Charles Upham \\
John Walker \\
James Wattie \\
Yvette Williams",
}
@InCollection{Oliphant:1985:BR,
author = "Mark Oliphant",
title = "{Bohr} and {Rutherford}",
crossref = "French:1985:NBC",
pages = "68--70",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 25 17:12:51 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Oliphant:1985:TE,
author = "Mark L. Oliphant",
title = "The two {Ernests}",
crossref = "Weart:1985:HP",
pages = "173--193",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 05:32:31 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of
\cite{Oliphant:1966:TEa,Oliphant:1966:TEb}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Lawrence; Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Misc{Scharff-Goldhaber:1985:MCI,
author = "G. Scharff-Goldhaber",
title = "{Marie Curie}'s Influence on Science and on Society",
howpublished = "Web document.",
pages = "22",
month = aug,
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 21:32:57 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Talk given at Symposium held at the University of
Wisconsin\slash Milwaukee on September 6, 1985 in honor
of the fiftieth anniversary of the death of Marie Curie
(Nov. 7, 1867--July 4, 1934).",
URL = "https://www.bnl.gov/bwis/Files/pdf/Marie%20Curie-byScharffGoldhaber.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-1 = "From page 4: ``First, she found that the intensity of
the radiation depends only on the amount of uranium in
a given compound, not on the chemical composition! From
this she concluded that the phenomenon for which she
coined [in 1897] the term radioactivity, is an atomic
effect, independent of the binding inside the molecule.
This was a most profound observation. She further
studied all other known elements and reported on
January 14, 1898 that thorium also emits such
radiations. She had not been aware of the fact that the
German Gerhardt C. Schmidt had already reported the
same result on January 4. She found no other
radioactivity emitted from known elements, and it was
not until 1905 that J. J. Thomson reported that the
much lighter elements rubidium and potassium are also
weakly radioactive.'' The most stable isotope, Rb-87,
has a half life of about 49 billion years; its next
most stable isotope, Rb-83 has a half life of 86.2
days. The most stable isotope of potassium, K-40, has a
half life of 1.25 billion years. The next most stable
isotope, K-43, has a half life of 22.3 hours.",
remark-2 = "From page 5: ``Clearly, they had discovered a new
element, which Marie named polonium in honor of her
country of origin; they quickly published their
findings at the end of June 1898. As we shall see,
polonium was to play an important part in future
nuclear research. In this paper the Curies for the
first time used the word `radioactive' in print. It
became the accepted term.'' That paper is in Comptes
Rendus hebdomadaire des seances de l'Academic des
Sciences, volume 127, page 175, 18 July 1898, ``Sur une
substance nouvelle radio-active, contenue dans la
pechblende''. The word occurs in English shortly
thereafter, in the journal Nature in volume 58, number
1500, 28 July 1898, on page 312 in an anonymous report
on societies and academies that provides an English
translation of the French title ``On a new radio-active
substance contained in pitchblende, by M. P. Curie and
Mme. S. Curie.''",
remark-3 = "From page 7: ``Ernest Rutherford was not skilled in
the methods of chemical separation. He had approached
the study of uranium radiation by using different
thicknesses of Al foils between the source and the
electrometer. He found two different radiations: an
easily absorbable but massive radiation which he called
$\alpha$ rays, and a more penetrating radiation which
could be deflected by electric or magnetic fields,
called $\beta$ rays; the latter turned out to consist
of electrons. Finally, he found a third radiation, even
more penetrating, which he called $\gamma$ rays, for
whose discovery the French scientist Paul Villard has
also been credited. The $\gamma$ rays consist of
electromagnetic radiation, similar to X rays, which is
electrically neutral and weightless.''",
remark-4 = "From page 10: ``In 1920 Rutherford, in a famous
Bakerian lecture, speculated that the atomic nucleus,
instead of being made up of positively charged protons
and negatively charged electrons, contains in addition
to the protons neutral particles, which he called
neutrons, of approximately the same mass as that of
protons. It was, however, not until 1932 that his
associate Chadwick actually discovered neutrons by
disintegrating beryllium by polonium alphas.''.",
}
@Article{Segre:1985:HPR,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
title = "Historical Perspective: Refugee Scientists and Nuclear
Energy",
journal = j-ANN-NY-ACAD-SCI,
volume = "452",
number = "1",
bookpages = "xix + 411",
pages = "xv--xix",
year = "1985",
CODEN = "ANYAA9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1985.tb29993.x",
ISBN = "0-89766-298-9, 0-89766-299-7 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-89766-298-7, 978-0-89766-299-4 (paperback)",
ISSN = "0077-8923 (print), 1749-6632 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0077-8923",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 6 17:26:04 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib",
note = "Sixth International Conference on Collective
Phenomena: reports from the Moscow Refusnik Seminar /
edited by Inga Fischer-Hjalmars and Joel L. Lebowitz.
Contributions from the Moscow Refusnik Seminar and from
two International Conferences on Collective Phenomena,
one held in Stockholm, Sweden, 1--2 December 1983, and
the other in Tel Aviv, Israel, 31 May--1 June 1984.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.nyas.org/Publications/Archive.aspx",
keywords = "Hans Bethe; Niels Bohr; Max Born; Walther Bothe; James
Chadwick; Orso Mario Corbino; Marie Curie; Peter Debye;
Paul S. Epstein; Enrico Fermi; James Franck; Otto
Robert Frisch; Klaus Fuchs; Hans Geiger; Samuel
Goudsmit; General Leslie R. Groves; Fritz Haber; Otto
Hahn; Adolf Hitler; K. Lark Horowitz; Fritz G.
Houtermans; Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Joliot-Curie; George B.
Kistiakowsky; Lew Kowarski; A. L. Hughes; Fritz London;
Lise Meitner; Benito Mussolini; Lothar W. Nordheim;
Wolfgang Pauli; Rudolf Peierls; Francis Perrin; George
Placzek; Giulio Racah; Bruno Rossi; Joseph Rotblat;
Ernest Rutherford; Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger; Emilio
Segr{\`e}; ?. Staub; Otto Stern; Leo Szilard; Edward
Teller; Llewellyn H. Thomas; George Uhlenbeck; Victor
Weisskopf; Eugene P. Wigner; Fritz Zwicky; Theodore von
K{\'a}rm{\'a}n; John von Neumann; Hans von Halben;
George von Hevesy",
remark = "From the last paragraph: ``My list is not complete but
it should suffice to show the contribution of Hitler to
the atomic bomb. Of course his most important
contribution was the unparalleled motivation he gave to
everybody.''",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1985:BRD,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "Book Reviews: {David Wilson, \booktitle{Rutherford:
Simple Genius}. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1983. Pp.
639. ISBN 0-340-23805-4. \pounds 14.95. Guy Hartcup and
T. E. Allibone, \booktitle{Cockcroft and the Atom}.
Bristol: Adam Hilger, 1984. Pp. xii + 320. ISBN
0-85274-759-4. \pounds 18.95. John Hendry (ed),
\booktitle{Cambridge Physics in the Thirties}. Bristol:
Adam Hilger, 1984. Pp. xi + 209. ISBN 0-85274-761-6.
\pounds 17.50}",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "18",
number = "3",
pages = "357--360",
month = nov,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400022548",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4026397",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}
@Article{Szymborski:1985:LRK,
author = "K. Szymborski",
title = "Letters from {Russia}: {{\booktitle{{Kapitza},
Rutherford, and the Kremlin}}, Lawrence Badash. Yale
University Press, New Haven, CT, 1985, xii + 128}",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "228",
number = "4701",
pages = "844--845",
day = "17",
month = may,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.228.4701.844",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:34:08 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/228/4701/844",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science (New York, N.Y.)",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
onlinedate = "17 May 1985",
}
@Article{Trenn:1985:BRR,
author = "Thaddeus J. Trenn",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Simple Genius}}
by David Wilson}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "76",
number = "1",
pages = "132--133",
month = mar,
year = "1985",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:23:03 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211172;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/232851",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@InCollection{Weiner:1985:MNP,
author = "Charles Weiner",
title = "1932 --- Moving into the new physics",
crossref = "Weart:1985:HP",
pages = "332--339",
year = "1985",
bibdate = "Fri Jan 22 05:48:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Reprint of \cite{Weiner:1972:MNP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Lawrence; Ernest Rutherford; Ernest T. S.
Walton; George Gamow; James Chadwick; John Cockcroft",
}
@Article{Abelson:1986:CPA,
author = "J. R. Abelson and C. C. Tsai and T. W. Sigmon",
title = "Compositional profile of the amorphous silicon\slash
nitride interface studied with {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "49",
number = "14",
pages = "850",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.97514",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Brown:1986:BRB,
author = "Laurie M. Brown",
title = "Book Review: {Badash Lawrence. \booktitle{Kapitza,
Rutherford, and the Kremlin}. New Haven: Yale
University Press, 1985. Pp. xi + 129. ISBN
0-300-01465-1. \pounds 20.00}",
journal = j-BRITISH-J-HIST-SCI,
volume = "19",
number = "3",
pages = "372--372",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "BJHSAT",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087400023669",
ISSN = "0007-0874 (print), 1474-001X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0007-0874",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 23 07:34:43 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/4026544",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "British Journal for the History of Science",
journal-URL = "http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=BJH",
}
@Article{Burrow:1986:CAE,
author = "Brad J. Burrow",
title = "A correlation of {Auger} electron spectroscopy,
{X}-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry measurements on
sputter-deposited titanium nitride thin films",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "4",
number = "6",
pages = "2463",
month = nov,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.574092",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Leavitt:1986:DPS,
author = "John A. Leavitt and David K. Rollins and Quintus
Fernando",
title = "Depth profile of silver in a matrix of silicon dioxide
by {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "58",
number = "1",
pages = "90--93",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00292a022",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ac00292a022",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Oehrlein:1986:RBS,
author = "Gottlieb S. Oehrlein",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering studies of plasma-etched
silicon",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "59",
number = "9",
pages = "3053",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.336928",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Rennie:1986:RBS,
author = "J. Rennie and S. R. Elliott and C. Jeynes",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering study of the
photodissolution of {Ag} in amorphous {GeSe$_2$}",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "48",
number = "21",
pages = "1430",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.96879",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Seidel:1986:BRN,
author = "Robert W. Seidel",
title = "Book Review: Nuclear Physics under {Rutherford} at
{Cambridge}: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Simple Genius} by
David Wilson; \booktitle{Cockcroft and the Atom} by T.
E. Allibone and Guy Hartcup; \booktitle{Oliphant} by
Stewart Cockburn and David Ellyard;
\booktitle{Cambridge Physics in the Thirties} by John
Hendry}}",
journal = j-HIST-STUD-PHYS-BIOL-SCI,
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "175--181",
month = "????",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "HSPSEW",
ISSN = "0890-9997 (print), 1533-8355 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0890-9997",
bibdate = "Thu Aug 9 11:44:13 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/08909997.html;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i27757572;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hsns.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27757578",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological
Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/08909997.html",
}
@Article{Semrad:1986:AMS,
author = "D. Semrad and P. Bauer and K. Eder and W. Obermann",
title = "Apparatus for measuring the stopping power of active
materials evaporated in situ and characterized by
{Auger} electron spectrometry and {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "57",
number = "7",
pages = "1368",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1138602",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1986:ND,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "The naming of the deuteron",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "54",
number = "3",
pages = "206--218",
month = mar,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.14680",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 23 12:00:30 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://ajp.aapt.org/resource/1/ajpias/v54/i3/p206_s1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
remark-1 = "Deuterium and the deuteron were originally called by
various names: dygen, deuton, diplon, dyon, di-proton,
barogen, pycnogen, deutium, deutum, H-twotrons,
hemi-alpha particles, and others. The debate over the
naming was finally resolved in 1934--1935 by committees
of the American Association for the Advancement of
Science, the American Physical Society, the American
Association of Physics Teachers, the American Chemical
Society, and the [British] Chemical Society (now called
the Royal Society of Chemistry), with decisions to use
the names `deuterium' for the atom, D for its atomic
symbol (when necessary to distinguish from H for
hydrogen), and `deuteron' for its nucleus. An early
favorite `deuton' was deprecated because of its aural
confusion with `neutron', especially if the speaker had
a head cold!",
remark-2 = "From page 216: ``Ladenburg's remark that `deuteron'
was acceptable to Lord Rutherford has been humorously
re-stated by Robert Oppenheimer as follows: `Lord
Rutherford is agreeable to adopting `deuton' provided
that his initials are inserted'. This should get a
laugh out of Lord Rutherford. No doot it did.''",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1986:RSM,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Satellite Model of the Nucleus",
journal = j-HIST-STUD-PHYS-BIOL-SCI,
volume = "16",
number = "2",
pages = "321--352",
month = "????",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "HSPSEW",
ISSN = "0890-9997 (print), 1533-8355 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0890-9997",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 28 19:35:38 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/08909997.html;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hsns.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/27757568",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological
Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/08909997.html",
}
@Article{Vucinich:1986:BRK,
author = "Alexander Vucinich",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Kapitza, Rutherford, and the
Kremlin}} by Lawrence Badash}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "77",
number = "3",
pages = "547--548",
month = sep,
year = "1986",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:23:19 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/i211179;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis1980.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/231648",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Wang:1986:SII,
author = "P. W. Wang and H. S. Cheng and W. M. Gibson and J. W.
Corbett",
title = "Studies of implanted iron in silicon by channeling and
{Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "60",
number = "4",
pages = "1336",
year = "1986",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.337306",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@InCollection{Badash:1987:INZ,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "The influence of {New Zealand} on {Rutherford}'s
scientific development",
crossref = "Reingold:1987:SCC",
pages = "379--390",
year = "1987",
bibdate = "Wed May 19 14:27:58 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Donne:1987:ARS,
author = "A. J. H. Donn{\'e} and E. P. Barbian and H. W. van der
Ven",
title = "On the application of the {Rutherford}-scattering
diagnostics to ion temperature measurements",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "62",
number = "8",
pages = "3130",
year = "1987",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.339363",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Farina:1987:RCS,
author = "Carlos Farina",
title = "The {Rutherford} cross section and the perihelion
shift of {Mercury} with the {Runge--Lenz} vector",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "55",
number = "10",
pages = "921--923",
month = oct,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.14955",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Geffken:1987:CMD,
author = "Robert M. Geffken and James G. Ryan and George J.
Slusser",
title = "Contact Metallurgy Development for {VLSI} Logic",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "31",
number = "6",
pages = "608--616",
month = nov,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 25 14:26:59 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmjrd.bib",
abstract = "The criteria involved with the choice of an ohmic
contact material for VLSI logic are discussed. The
problems of aluminum penetration encountered with Al
metallization and solid-phase epitaxy associated with
Al-Si metallization make these interconnect materials
incompatible with VLSI technology. The contact
resistance characteristics of palladium and platinum
silicides were compared to the contact resistance
obtained using a titanium contact layer. The contact
resistance of palladium silicide increased with
extended annealing at 400 degree C, while the PtSi and
Ti contact materials exhibited stable contact
resistance under these conditions. A Ti\slash
Al-Cu\slash Si process which is compatible with a
lift-off patterning technique and partial coverage of
contacts is described. Rutherford backscattering
results indicate that copper and silicon additions to
the aluminum metallization retard the Ti-Al reaction.
SIMS data show that silicon in Ti\slash Al-Cu\slash Si
films redistributes during heat treatment, accumulating
at the Ti\slash Al-Cu interface.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classcodes = "A7340N (Metal-nonmetal contacts); B0530 (Metals and
alloys); B2530D (Semiconductor-metal interfaces);
B2550F (Metallisation); B2570 (Semiconductor integrated
circuits)",
classification = "531; 539; 541; 713; 714; 721",
corpsource = "IBM Gen. Technol. Div., Essex Junction, VT, USA",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "Al; AlSi; aluminum and alloys --- Metallizing;
aluminum penetration; backscattering results; contact;
contact metallurgy; contact resistance; Contacts;
contacts; design; heat treatment; integrated circuit
technology; integrated circuits, VLSI; interconnect
materials; lift-off patterning; logic devices;
metallisation; metallization; ohmic; ohmic contact
material; palladium compounds; partial coverage of
contacts; Pd$_2$Si; platinum compounds; PtSi; resistant
characteristic; Rutherford; Rutherford backscattering;
selection criteria; silicides; SIMS data; solid-phase
epitaxy; technique; Ti contact materials; Ti-AlCu-Si;
titanium; VLSI; VLSI logic",
subject = "B.7.1 Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design
Styles, VLSI (very large scale integration) \\ C.4
Computer Systems Organization, PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS,
Design studies \\ J.2 Computer Applications, PHYSICAL
SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING, Electronics",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical; X Experimental",
}
@Article{Hyde:1987:HAD,
author = "Earl K. Hyde and Darleane C. Hoffman and O. L.
{Keller, Jr.}",
title = "A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements
104 and 105",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "42",
number = "2",
pages = "57--102",
month = may,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:53:40 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1987.42.issue-2/ract.1987.42.2.57/ract.1987.42.2.57.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
keywords = "dubnium (element 105: Db); rutherfordium (element 104:
Rf)",
}
@Article{Krusin-Elbaum:1987:OSR,
author = "L. Krusin-Elbaum and R. V. Joshi",
title = "Oxidation of {Si-Rich} Chemical-Vapor-Deposited Films
of Tungsten Silicide",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "31",
number = "6",
pages = "634--640",
month = nov,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 25 14:26:59 MST 1997",
bibsource = "Compendex database;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmjrd.bib",
abstract = "We have studied dry oxidation characteristics of
Si-rich WSi$_x$ thin films prepared by LPCVD directly
on SiO$_2$, with x equals 2.7 for as-deposited films.
It has been reported previously that thin (less than
100 nm) CVD tungsten silicide adheres well to SiO$_2$.
Using Auger depth profiling and Rutherford
backscattering spectroscopies, we find that silicon in
excess of stoichiometric WSi$_2$ diffuses through the
silicide toward the surface to form a SiO$_2$
passivating overlayer. The extracted activation energy
for this oxidation process is E$_a$ equals 1.2 eV,
consistent with oxygen diffusion in SiO$_2$. A similar
value of E$_a$ is found for WSi$_x$ deposited on
polysilicon. During the anneal, the stoichiometry x of
WSi$_x$ decreases monotonically with the annealing
temperature, reaching x equals 2 after 30 min at 900
degree C or 20 min at 950 degree C. Longer times or
higher temperatures result in silicon depletion, with x
equals 1.7 after 30 min at 1000 degree C.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classcodes = "B0520F (Vapour deposition); B2550E (Surface
treatment); B2550G (Lithography)",
classification = "543; 549; 712; 714; 804",
corpsource = "IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights,
NY, USA",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
journalabr = "IBM J Res Dev",
keywords = "1.2; 30 min; 500 nm; 900 C; activation energy;
annealing; annealing temperature; Auger depth
profiling; beam lithography; Chemical Vapor Deposition;
chemical vapour deposition; CVD coatings; design; dry
oxidation; dry oxidation characteristics; e-; eV;
experimentation; FET processing sequence; films; gate
electrode; homogenization anneal; homogenization steps;
integrity of fine line structures; LPCVD; LPCVD direct
on; measurement; oxidation; oxidation processes;
passivating overlayer; performance; reoxidation;
resistivity; Rutherford backscattering; scaling;
scanning electron micrograph; SEM; semiconducting
silicon; semiconductor materials; semiconductor
technology; Si-rich chemical-vapor-deposited; SiO$_2$;
SIO/sub 2/; spectroscopies; standard; stoichiometry;
submicron VLSI; tungsten and alloys --- Oxidation;
tungsten silicide; vertical profiles; WSi$_x$ thin
films; WSi$_x$-SiO$_2$",
subject = "B.7.1 Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design
Styles, Advanced technologies \\ J.2 Computer
Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING,
Electronics \\ C.4 Computer Systems Organization,
PERFORMANCE OF SYSTEMS, Design studies",
treatment = "A Application; P Practical; X Experimental",
}
@Article{Lu:1987:RBT,
author = "Zhiheng Lu",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering and transmission electron
microscopy study on phase transformation of {As}
heavily doped {Si} during post-rapid-thermal
annealing",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "62",
number = "5",
pages = "1756",
year = "1987",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.339853",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Sene:1987:AOB,
author = "Monique Sen{\'e}",
title = "Analyses d'ouvrages: {{\booktitle{Cockroft and the
Atom}} par Guy Hartcup; T. E. Allibone}",
journal = j-REV-HIST-SCI,
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "135--136",
month = jan,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "RHSAAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/23632765",
ISSN = "0151-4105 (print), 1969-6582 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0048-7996",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 16 11:07:07 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/i23632754;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/revhistsci.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/23632765;
http://www.persee.fr/doc/rhs_0151-4105_1987_num_40_1_4493_t1_0135_0000_2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Rev. hist. sci.",
fjournal = "Revue d'Histoire des Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00487996.html;
http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/revue/rhs",
language = "French",
}
@Book{Shamos:1987:GEP,
editor = "Morris H. (Morris Herbert) Shamos",
title = "Great experiments in physics: firsthand accounts from
{Galileo} to {Einstein}",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "viii + 370",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-486-25346-5 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-25346-6 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC7 .G74 1987",
bibdate = "Wed May 18 15:15:57 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Contains accounts of twenty-five major experiments
that led to the advancement of physics; includes
accounts of experiments by Isaac Newton, Henry
Cavendish, James Chadwick, and Niels Bohr.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Reprint of original 1959 edition from Holt, Rinehart,
and Winston.",
subject = "Physics; History; Fisica (historia); Natuurkunde;
Experimenten",
tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
Accelerated motion / Galileo Galilei \\
Boyle's law: pressure-volume relations in a gas /
Robert Boyle \\
The laws of motion / Isaac Newton \\
The laws of electric and magnetic force / Charles
Coulomb \\
The law of gravitation / Henry Cavendish \\
The interference of light / Thomas Young \\
The diffraction of light / Augustin Fresnel \\
Electromagnetism / Hans Christian Oersted \\
Electromagnetic induction and laws of electrolysis /
Michael Faraday \\
Lenz's law / Heinrich Lenz \\
The mechanical equivalent of heat / James Joule \\
Electromagnetic waves / Heinrich Hertz \\
X-rays / Wilhelm K. Roentgen \\
Natural radioactivity / Henri Becquerel \\
The electron / J. J. Thomson \\
The photoelectric effect / Albert Einstein \\
The elementary electric charge / Robert A. Millikan \\
Induced transmutation / Ernest Rutherford \\
The neutron / James Chadwick. Appendix: The
electromagnetic field / James Clerk \\
The quantum hypothesis / Max Planck \\
The theory of relativity / Albert Einstein \\
The hydrogen atom / Niels Bohr \\
The Compton effect / Arthur Compton",
}
@Article{Shanker:1987:ARB,
author = "Kartik Shanker",
title = "{Auger} and {Rutherford} backscattering compositional
analysis of {GaInAs} anodic oxide",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "5",
number = "3",
pages = "624",
month = may,
year = "1987",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.583794",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Baumann:1988:NDP,
author = "Scott A. Baumann and Michael D. Strathman and Steven
L. Suib",
title = "Nondestructive depth profiling of rare-earth and
actinide zeolites via {Rutherford} backscattering
methods",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "60",
number = "10",
pages = "1046--1051",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00161a019",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Buckner:1988:ERB,
author = "J. L. Buckner and D. J. Vitkavage and E. A. Irene",
title = "Ellipsometric and {Rutherford} backscattering
characterization of low-energy hydrogen-, helium-,
neon-, and argon-bombarded silicon",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "63",
number = "11",
pages = "5288",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.340392",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Cochran:1988:MWU,
author = "Thomas B. Cochran and William M. Arkin and Robert S.
Norris",
title = "Making warheads: {U.S.} nuclear weapons production: an
overview",
journal = j-BULL-AT-SCI,
volume = "44",
number = "1",
pages = "13--16",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "BASIAP",
ISSN = "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0096-3402",
bibdate = "Wed Nov 06 11:36:41 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib",
note = "See comment \cite{Shire:1988:LLE}.",
URL = "http://docs.nrdc.org/nuclear/nuc_88010001a_79.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
journal-URL = "http://bos.sagepub.com/",
}
@Article{Cohen:1988:MDE,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{My Dear Eve\ldots{}}: The Letters of {Ernest
Rutherford} to {Arthur Eve}, 1907--1908",
journal = "Fontanus: from the collections of McGill University",
volume = "1",
pages = "3--37",
year = "1988",
ISSN = "0838-2026",
ISSN-L = "0838-2026",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 08:50:10 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{delRegato:1992:CMD}.",
URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/article/download/1/1",
abstract = "When Ernest Rutherford moved from McGill to Manchester
University in 1907, he began an extensive but irregular
correspondence with his colleague and friend Arthur
Eve, a physicist who remained at McGill and later wrote
the official biography of Rutherford. A collection of
37 hitherto unknown letters from Rutherford to Eve,
written during the period 1907--1926, has recently been
discovered at McGill. This article contains annotated
transcripts of the first seven of these letters,
spanning a period of 19 months (June, 1907--December,
1908). This set includes an important letter (Dec. 22,
1908) in which Rutherford describes his visits to
Stockholm (to receive the Nobel Prize) and to
institutions in Berlin and Leyden. Annotated summaries
of seven interleaving letters from Eve to Rutherford
are included; these letters are in the Cambridge
University collection.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1925--2002",
journal-URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/issue/archive",
}
@Article{Leeper:1988:RMS,
author = "R. J. Leeper and W. A. Stygar and R. P. Kensek and J.
R. Lee and D. J. Johnson and T. R. Lockner and J.
Maenchen and D. E. Hebron and D. F. Wenger",
title = "{Rutherford} magnetic spectrograph for intense ion
beam measurements on {PBFA-II}",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "59",
number = "8",
pages = "1700",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1140138",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Lorenz:1988:BBB,
author = "Mary V. Lorenz",
title = "Bowling balls and beads: A concrete analogy to the
{Rutherford} experiment",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "65",
number = "12",
pages = "1082--??",
month = dec,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed065p1082",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed065p1082",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Peierls:1988:RB,
author = "{Sir} Rudolf {Peierls, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Bohr}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "42",
number = "2",
pages = "229--241",
day = "1",
month = jul,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1988.0017",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
MRclass = "01A60 (81-03)",
MRnumber = "989531",
MRreviewer = "Dennis Dieks",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:55:58 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 July 1988",
}
@Article{Pierson:1988:PTR,
author = "Bruce Pierson and Kenneth W. Nebesny and Quintus
Fernando and Tetsuya Ogura",
title = "Palladium-tin ratios in electroless copper plating
catalysts determined by {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "60",
number = "24",
pages = "2661--2665",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00175a003",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Ruoff:1988:DID,
author = "Arthur L. Ruoff and Edward J. Kramer and Che-Yu Li",
title = "Developer-induced debonding of photoresist from
copper",
journal = j-IBM-JRD,
volume = "32",
number = "5",
pages = "631--635",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "IBMJAE",
ISSN = "0018-8646 (print), 2151-8556 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-8646",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 25 14:26:59 MST 1997",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ibmjrd.bib;
http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/",
abstract = "The authors describe the debonding of a polymeric
photoresist film bonded to a thin copper substrate as a
result of the diffusion of an organic penetrant into
the polymer. The diffusion profile (measured by
Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy) consisted of a
uniformly swollen layer behind a sharp front which
propagated into the polymer at a uniform velocity.
Debonding always occurred when the front had penetrated
about 12$ \mu $ m into the polymer (about 1/5 its
thickness). The debonding was driven by the release of
elastic strain energy created by the swelling.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Dept. of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
NY, USA",
chemicalindex = "Cu/sur Cu/el",
classcodes = "B2550G (Lithography)",
classification = "B2550G (Lithography)",
corpsource = "Dept. of Mater. Sci. and Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca,
NY, USA",
fjournal = "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5288520",
keywords = "12 Micron; 12 micron; Cu substrate; design, Developer
induced debonding; developer induced debonding;
diffusion; Diffusion profile; elastic; Elastic strain
energy release; experimentation; measurement; Organic
developer; organic developer; performance;
photoresists; polymeric photoresist film; Polymeric
photoresist film; polymers; profile; Rutherford
backscattering; Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy;
strain energy release; swelling; Swelling; swelling",
numericalindex = "Size 1.2E-05 m",
subject = "B.7.1 Hardware, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, Types and Design
Styles, Advanced technologies \\ J.2 Computer
Applications, PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING,
Electronics",
thesaurus = "Photoresists; Polymers; Rutherford backscattering;
Swelling",
treatment = "X Experimental",
}
@TechReport{Seaborg:1988:NFT,
author = "Glenn T. Seaborg",
title = "Nuclear fission and transuranium elements: Fifty years
ago",
type = "Report",
number = "LBL-26111",
institution = "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory",
address = "Berkeley, CA, USA",
pages = "22",
day = "25",
month = sep,
year = "1988",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:45:36 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/6573006-pQpF8b/",
abstract = "This paper reviews some historical aspects of the
knowledge and discovery of transuranium elements. The
fission of plutonium is discussed also.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Shire:1988:LLE,
author = "George B. Shire",
title = "Letter: Lasers and enrichment",
journal = j-BULL-AT-SCI,
volume = "44",
number = "4",
pages = "53--53",
month = may,
year = "1988",
CODEN = "BASIAP",
ISSN = "0096-3402 (print), 1938-3282 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0096-3402",
bibdate = "Wed Nov 06 15:25:43 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullatsci.bib",
note = "See \cite{Cochran:1988:MWU}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists",
journal-URL = "http://bos.sagepub.com/",
remark = "Comments on the little mention of laser-particle beam
method for isotope separation, and early work by
Frederick Soddy and Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Wittmaack:1988:SEA,
author = "K. Wittmaack and N. Menzel",
title = "Significantly extended analytical potential of
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry by in situ
combination with low-energy sputtering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "53",
number = "18",
pages = "1708",
year = "1988",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.99801",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Cohen:1989:MDE,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{My Dear Eve\ldots{}}: The Letters of {Ernest
Rutherford} to {Arthur Eve}. {Part II}, 1909--1911",
journal = "Fontanus: from the collections of McGill University",
volume = "2",
pages = "111--138",
year = "1989",
ISSN = "0838-2026",
ISSN-L = "0838-2026",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 08:50:10 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{delRegato:1992:CMD}.",
URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/article/download/25/24",
abstract = "In a previous article, annotated transcripts were
presented of seven of a set of 37 hitherto unknown
letters. These seven letters were written in 1907--08,
from Ernest Rutherford in Manchester to Arthur Eve in
Montreal. This article contains a further eight letters
from Rutherford written in the years 1909--11. These
letters are interleaved with annotated summaries of 13
letters from Eve to Rutherford written in the same
period, which are owned by Cambridge University. The
period covered in this article saw Rutherford's first
publication of the nuclear model of the atom, the
beginning of the quantum theory of radiation, and a
greatly improved knowledge of the properties of
radioactive elements and of the radiations emitted in
the radioactive process. The correspondents
participated in the First International Congress of
Radiology in 1910, which resulted in the setting up of
an International Radium Standards Committee. In
addition, the correspondence deals with private matters
such as Rutherford's efforts to sell land owned by him
near Montreal and Eve's application for a vacant Chair
of Physics at Bristol University.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1925--2002",
journal-URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/issue/archive",
}
@Article{Freire:1989:ACS,
author = "F. L. Freire and C. V. Barros Leite and B. K. Patnaik
and G. B. Baptista and D. Naugle and R. K. Pandey and
W. Kirk",
title = "Analysis of the composition of surface layers in
high-temperature superconducting materials by the
combination of {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry
and nuclear resonance reaction",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "65",
number = "1",
pages = "400",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.343397",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Gignac:1989:RBS,
author = "Lynne M. Gignac and Subhash H. Risbud",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy and electron
microprobe analyses of argon gas trapped in alumina
thin films",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "54",
number = "2",
pages = "129",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.101439",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Grove:1989:AER,
author = "C. L. Grove",
title = "The {Auger} electron, {Rutherford} backscattering,
secondary neutral mass, and secondary ion mass
spectroscopies characterization of a {W\slash
TiNy\slash TiSiz\slash Si} barrier structure for use in
$ 1.0 - \mu $ m very large scale integrated circuit
contacts",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "1596",
month = may,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576056",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Hahn:1989:PFA,
author = "Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann",
title = "Proof of the Formation of Active Isotopes of Barium
from Uranium and Thorium Irradiated with Neutrons;
Proof of the Existence of More Active Fragments
Produced by Uranium Fission",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "66",
number = "5",
pages = "362--363",
month = may,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed066p362",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 29 11:21:27 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "English translation of \cite{Hahn:1939:NVB}. Special
issue commemorating fify years of nuclear fission. See
also \cite{Graetzer:1964:DNF}.",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed066p362",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Kobayashi:1989:ESQ,
author = "Takane Kobayashi and Masaya Iwaki and Hideo Sakairi
and Masakazu Aono and Yoshizo Inomata",
title = "Evaluation of structural quality of a silicon carbide
({6H-SiC}) single crystal grown by a vapor transport
method by {Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "65",
number = "4",
pages = "1790",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.343419",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Rayner-Canham:1989:HBP,
author = "M. F. Rayner-Canham and G. W. Rayner-Canham",
title = "{Harriet Brooks} --- Pioneer nuclear scientist",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "57",
number = "10",
pages = "899--902",
month = oct,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.15843",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 20 14:18:19 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "This article, using revealing statements from
contemporary correspondence, traces the eventful life
of Harriet Brooks, one of Ernest Rutherford's most
valued research students and collaborators at McGill
University. Brooks performed some of the crucial
experiments in the early work on radioactivity; her
work led her to the Cavendish where she did work with
J. J. Thomson. Still later, she worked with Marie
Curie, to whom Rutherford favorably compared her.
Despite Brooks' achievements and promise, she finally
relinquished her research career when faced with
insurmountable objections to women who wished to have
both a professional and a married life.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Rebouta:1989:LSL,
author = "L. Rebouta and J. C. Soares and M. F. da Silva and J.
A. Sanz-Garc{\'\i}a and E. Di{\'e}guez and F.
Agull{\'o}-L{\'o}pez",
title = "Lattice site location of europium in {LiNbO$_3$} by
{Rutherford} backscattering channeling experiments",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "55",
number = "2",
pages = "120",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.102395",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Skulina:1989:CAG,
author = "K. M. Skulina",
title = "Calibration of an argon in germanium standard using
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry for energy
dispersive {X}-ray spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "7",
number = "4",
pages = "2794",
month = jul,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576180",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Teare:1989:RBS,
author = "S. W. Teare and C. W. Fischer",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy studies of
ion transport in anodic oxides of {Al\slash GaAs}",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "65",
number = "6",
pages = "2479",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.342819",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Temmer:1989:HRM,
author = "G. M. Temmer",
title = "How {Rutherford} missed discovering quantum mechanical
identity",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "57",
number = "3",
pages = "235--237",
month = mar,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.16096",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{vanBlokland:1989:MIT,
author = "A. A. E. van Blokland and A. J. H. Donn{\'e}",
title = "Measurement of ion temperatures by means of
{Rutherford} scattering of energetic neutrals above the
limiting angle",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "65",
number = "2",
pages = "468",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.343128",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{vanderKolk:1989:SPS,
author = "G. J. van der Kolk",
title = "A study of {Pd--Ta} on {Si(100)} using {Auger}
electron spectroscopy, {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry, and variable energy positron
annihilation",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "7",
number = "3",
pages = "1601",
month = may,
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576057",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{vanIJzendoorn:1989:SDP,
author = "L. J. van IJzendoorn and J. P. W. Schellekens",
title = "{Si}-depth profiling with {Rutherford} backscattering
in photoresist layers: a study on the effects of
degradation",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "65",
number = "2",
pages = "799",
year = "1989",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.343069",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Anderson:1990:AIA,
author = "D. R. Anderson",
title = "Analysis of iridium--aluminum thin films by {X}-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "2251",
month = may,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576745",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Bishop:1990:SRE,
author = "Carl B. Bishop",
title = "Simulation of {Rutherford}'s experiment",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "67",
number = "10",
pages = "889--??",
month = oct,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed067p889",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed067p889",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@InCollection{Emmi:1990:SPF,
author = "F. Emmi and L. J. Matienzo and D. C. VanHart and J. J.
Kaufman",
editor = "Edward Sacher and Jean-Jacques Pireaux and Steven P.
Kowalczyk",
booktitle = "Metallization of Polymers",
title = "Sensitivity of Plasma Fluorinated Polyimide and
Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) to High-Energy Ion Beams
During {Rutherford} Backscattering Spectroscopy",
chapter = "15",
publisher = "American Chemical Society",
address = "Washington, DC, USA",
bookpages = "xiv + 528",
pages = "196--209",
year = "1990",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-1990-0440.ch014",
ISBN = "0-8412-1868-4, 0-8412-1296-1 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8412-1868-0, 978-0-8412-1296-1 (e-book)",
LCCN = "TA491 .M46 1990",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/bk-1990-0440.ch014",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/bk-1990-0440.ch014",
}
@Article{Hughes:1990:BAM,
author = "R. I. G. Hughes",
title = "The {Bohr} Atom, Models, and Realism",
journal = j-PHILOS-TOP,
volume = "18",
number = "2",
pages = "71--84",
year = "1990",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/43154077",
ISSN = "0276-2080 (print), 2154-154X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0276-2080",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/43154077",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Philosophical Topics",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/philtopics",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Niels Bohr",
}
@Article{Kensek:1990:DAR,
author = "R. P. Kensek and J. R. Lee and R. J. Leeper and D. J.
Johnson and T. R. Lockner and J. Maenchen and L. P. Mix
and W. A. Stygar and D. E. Hebron and D. F. Wenger",
title = "Data analysis for the {Rutherford} magnetic
spectrograph on {PBFA-II}",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "61",
number = "10",
pages = "3247",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1141656",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Madakson:1990:ABG,
author = "Peter Madakson and John Bruley",
title = "Analysis of buried {GaAs} layers in 100 silicon by
electron energy loss spectroscopy, {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy, and ion channeling",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "57",
number = "11",
pages = "1126",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.103511",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Masse:1990:DCP,
author = "Michael A. Masse and Russell J. Composto and Richard
A. L. Jones and Frank E. Karasz",
title = "Dopant concentration profiles in conducting
poly(p-phenylenevinylene) by {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-MACROMOLECULES,
volume = "23",
number = "15",
pages = "3675--3682",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "MAMOBX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ma00217a022",
ISSN = "0024-9297 (print), 1520-5835 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0024-9297",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Macromolecules (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/loi/mamobx",
}
@Article{Rayner-Canham:1990:PWN,
author = "M. F. Rayner-Canham and G. W. Rayner-Canham",
title = "Pioneer women in nuclear science",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "58",
number = "11",
pages = "1036--1043",
month = nov,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.16269",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990AmJPh..58.1036R;
http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp/58/11/10.1119/1.16269",
abstract = "It is a commonly accepted myth that Marie Curie and
Lise Meitner were the only women working in the field
of nuclear science during the early part of this
century. In fact, there were at least 14 others who
published work in this field between 1900 and 1915.
This paper provides biographical notes on these women
and explores the role of the supervisors. Part of the
reason for the significant number of women researchers
could have been the supportive attitude of Ernest
Rutherford toward female physics graduates. In
addition, we argue that several of these women provide
better role models for potential women physicists than
Marie Curie.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
keywords = "biographies; personal notes and obituaries; tributes",
}
@Book{Seaborg:1990:EBU,
author = "Glenn Theodore Seaborg and Walter D. Loveland",
title = "The Elements Beyond Uranium",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "xiii + 359",
year = "1990",
ISBN = "0-471-89062-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-89062-1",
LCCN = "QD172.T7 S35 1990",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:42:25 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/wiley031/90012643.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/onix02/90012643.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1912--",
subject = "Transuranium elements",
tableofcontents = "Discovery (Synthesis) of New Elements \\
Chemical Properties \\
Nuclear Structure and Radioactive Decay Properties \\
Experimental Techniques \\
Nuclear Synthetic Techniques \\
Superheavy Elements \\
Presence in Nature \\
Practical Applications \\
Reflections \\
Appendix \\
Name Index \\
Subject Index",
}
@Article{vanBlokland:1990:ITM,
author = "A. A. E. van Blokland and E. P. Barbian and T. W. M.
Grimbergen and Th. Oyevaar",
title = "Ion temperature measurements by means of {Rutherford}
scattering at {TEXTOR}",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "61",
number = "10",
pages = "3116",
year = "1990",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1141699",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Vasile:1990:CTN,
author = "M. J. Vasile",
title = "The characterization of titanium nitride by {X}-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "99",
month = jan,
year = "1990",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.576995",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Bubert:1991:ICC,
author = "Henning Bubert and Leopold Palmetshofer and Gerhard
Stingeder and Marek Wielunski",
title = "Investigation of chromium, cobalt, and
nickel-implantation in silicon using {Auger} electron
spectrometry, secondary ion mass spectrometry,
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry, and {Monte
Carlo} simulation",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "63",
number = "15",
pages = "1562--1570",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00015a012",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Cohen:1991:MDE,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{My Dear Eve\ldots{}}: The Letters of {Ernest
Rutherford} to {Arthur Eve}. {Part III}, 1912--1914",
journal = "Fontanus: from the collections of McGill University",
volume = "4",
pages = "69--108",
year = "1991",
ISSN = "0838-2026",
ISSN-L = "0838-2026",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 08:50:10 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See comments \cite{delRegato:1992:CMD}.",
URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/article/download/48/51",
abstract = "In Parts I and II of this article, annotated
transcripts were presented of the first 15 of a set of
hitherto unknown letters from Ernest Rutherford in
Manchester to Arthur Eve in Montreal. These 15 letters
were written in the years 1907--11. This part contains
a further 13 letters, plus two postcards, written
between 1912 and 1914. These letters are interleaved
with annotated extracts and summaries of 10 letters
from Eve to Rutherford written in the same period;
these letters are part of the Cambridge University
collection. The period covered by this article saw
important developments in the study of radioactivity
and the atom, in particular: (i) experimental evidence
supporting Rutherford's 1911 nuclear atom, together
with the development by Niels Bohr (1913) of a sound
theoretical basis for the Rutherford atom; (ii) the
discovery of X-ray diffraction by von Laue in 1912
provided a means of measuring X-ray wavelengths and
hence of studying the electron configurations of
different elements. Much of this work was carried out
by Rutherford's team in Manchester and is featured in
this article. The scientific aspects of the
correspondence are mixed with items of a personal or
general nature, including Rutherford's knighthood
(1914), Eve's promotion to a Macdonald Professorship at
McGill (1913), the tragic death of the wife of Howard
Barnes, Director of Physics at McGill (1912) and the
loss of the Empress of Ireland in the St. Lawrence
River (1914).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1925--2002",
journal-URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/issue/archive",
remark = "From page note 2 on 102 ``Within a few years of the
isolation of 0.1 g of pure radium by Mme. Curie in
1902, radium was being produced on an industrial scale
in several countries. The demand for radium, and hence
its price, increased rapidly once its value in the
treatment of cancer was recognized. According to Robert
Reid, `Marie Curie,' (New York: Saturday Review Press /
E. P. Dutton \& Co., 1974) the cost (in English money)
of radium salts rose from \pounds 400 per gram in 1903
to \pounds 15,000 in 1912. During World War I the price
was again inflated by demand for radium for use in
gunsights and compass cards, and reached \pounds 20,000
(or U. S. \$100,000) per gram by 1920. Ironically, the
discoverer of radium, Marie Curie, derived no financial
benefit from the bonanza since she had not patented her
method of separating the element.'' According to the
U.S. Consumer Price Index, \$1 in 1920 is equivalent to
about \$12 in 2015. A gram of radium fills a cube about
6mm on edge.",
}
@Article{Gagnon:1991:RTA,
author = "G. Gagnon and A. Houdayer and J. F. Currie and A.
Azelmad",
title = "Rapid thermal annealing effect on near-surface
stoichiometry of {GaAs} by heavy-ion {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "70",
number = "2",
pages = "1036",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.349688",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Gulwadi:1991:RSR,
author = "Sadanand M. Gulwadi and Mulpuri V. Rao and David S.
Simons and O. W. Holland and Won-Pyo Hong and Catherine
Caneau and Harry B. Dietrich",
title = "Range statistics and {Rutherford} backscattering
studies on {Fe}-implanted {In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As}",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "69",
number = "1",
pages = "162",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.347738",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Kottke:1991:AES,
author = "M. Kottke",
title = "{Auger} electron spectroscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering characterization of {TiNx\slash TiSiy}
contact barrier metallization",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "74",
month = jan,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.585793",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Kozanecki:1991:RBL,
author = "A. Kozanecki and R. Groetzschel",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering and luminescence
characteristics of neodymium implanted {GaP}, {GaAs},
and {AlGaAs}",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "69",
number = "3",
pages = "1300",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.347264",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Leo:1991:SCC,
author = "G. Leo and A. V. Drigo and N. Lovergine and A. M.
Mancini",
title = "Structural characterization of {CdS} epilayers by
channeling {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "70",
number = "4",
pages = "2041",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.349463",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Pollard:1991:NP,
author = "Ernest Pollard",
title = "Neutron pioneer",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "4",
number = "10",
pages = "31--33",
month = oct,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:20:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "James Chadwick, who was born 100 years ago this month,
discovered the neutron in 1932. One of his research
students remembers those heady days of nuclear physics
in the 1920s and 1930s.",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/4/i=10/a=28",
abstract = "There are not very many of us left who can remember
the 1920s, when the Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge
University was the leader in the nascent subject of
nuclear science. Earlier in the century Rutherford and
Bohr had established that the atom had a nucleus. At
Manchester University, where this took place, theory
and experiment went together smoothly. Chadwick
finished his undergraduate work at Manchester
University in 1911 and at the end of four years had his
name on four research papers, two of them on his own.
At the conclusion of the work for his MSc degree, in
1913, he was awarded an 1851 exhibition scholarship and
used this to go to work in Germany with Geiger, who had
also been at Manchester. With Geiger he made one of his
major discoveries, the continuous beta-ray spectrum.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@Article{Romer:1991:EMP,
author = "Robert H. Romer",
title = "Editorial: Memorable papers from the
{{\booktitle{American Journal of Physics}}},
1933--1990",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "59",
number = "3",
pages = "201--207",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.16562",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 20 15:26:08 2024",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bunge-mario.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/crandall-richard-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/sommerfeld-arnold.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/u/uhlenbeck-george-e.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
remark = "The cited papers include \cite{Basano:1980:RSF}.",
}
@Article{Shih:1991:TFI,
author = "D.-Y. Shih and C.-A. Chang and J. Paraszczak and S.
Nunes and J. Cataldo",
title = "Thin-film interdiffusions in {Cu\slash Pd}, {Cu\slash
Pt}, {Cu\slash Ni}, {Cu\slash NiB}, {Cu\slash Co},
{Cu\slash Cr}, {Cu\slash Ti}, and {Cu\slash TiN}
bilayer films: Correlations of sheet resistance with
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometries",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "70",
number = "6",
pages = "3052",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.349337",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Stygar:1991:ORS,
author = "W. A. Stygar and L. P. Mix and R. J. Leeper",
title = "Optimized {Rutherford}-scattering geometries for
intense ion-beam diagnostics",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "62",
number = "6",
pages = "1527",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142481",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Wang:1991:ILS,
author = "Ke-Ming Wang and Qing-Tai Zao and Bo-Rong Shi and
Zhong-Lie Wang and Xiang-Dong Liu and Ji-Tian Liu",
title = "Investigation of lateral straggling of {Hg} ions in
{Si$_3$N$_4$} by normal and glancing angle {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "58",
number = "13",
pages = "1401",
year = "1991",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.105205",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Wuyts:1991:CRB,
author = "K. Wuyts",
title = "A combined {Rutherford} backscattering and {Auger}
electron spectroscopy analysis of {Ni\slash Au\slash
Te} ohmic contacts to {$n$-GaAs}",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "9",
number = "2",
pages = "228",
month = mar,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.585598",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Cohen:1992:MDE,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{My Dear Eve\ldots{}}: The Letters of {Ernest
Rutherford} to {Arthur Eve}. {Part IV}, 1915--1919",
journal = "Fontanus: from the collections of McGill University",
volume = "5",
pages = "123--159",
year = "1992",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 06 10:03:46 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/article/view/64/72",
abstract = "In Parts I--III of this article, annotated transcripts
were presented of 28 letters, plus two postcards, sent
by Ernest Rutherford in Manchester to Arthur Stewart
Eve in Montreal. These letters and cards, written in
the period 1907--14, are part of a hitherto unknown
collection found during the construction of the old
Macdonald Physics Building of McGill University. This
article is the last in the series and comprises six
letters written in 1915, plus one dated April 1919. As
in the previous articles, Rutherford's letters are
interleaved with annotated extracts and summaries of
nine letters from Eve to Rutherford written in the same
period; these are part of the Cambridge University
collection. Since this correspondence was exchanged
wholly during World War I, many events relate to the
War are mentioned or discussed, ranging from raids on
English and German cities, the use of asphyxiating
gases on the battlefield, the sinking of the liner
Lusitania and the call by the London Times for the
replacement of Lord Kitchener as Secretary for War. The
role of science and scientists in the war is a
recurrent theme, but the attitude of the two men is
quite different: Rutherford is fully occupied with the
detection and location of submarines on behalf of the
Admiralty Steward of Invention and Research, but
manages to find time for a small amount of radiation
research, particularly on the properties of the new
Coolidge X-ray tube, a comparison of the penetrating
powers and frequencies of X- and Y-rays, and the
interaction of high-speed $ \alpha $-particles with
light atoms. Eve at first combines academic duties with
the military training of McGill students but in July
1915 becomes a full-time army officer and by October
1916 is sent to England as Second in Command of the
148th Regiment. However, his wish to go to the front is
denied and in September 1917 he is appointed (somewhat
reluctantly) Director of the Admiralty Experimental
Section at Harwich in succession to W. H. Bragg. The
correspondence closes in April 1919 with a pair of
letters relating to Rutherford's appointment to the
Cavendish Chair of Physics at Cambridge and Eve's plans
to return to academic life in Montreal.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1925--2002",
journal-URL = "http://fontanus.mcgill.ca/issue/archive",
remark-1 = "From \cite[page 129]{Cohen:1992:MDE}: ``It must be
said, however, that the short history of the BIR
[British Board of Invention and Research, established
in spring 1915] is one of the most disgraceful episodes
in the history of the Royal Navy, and fully justified
the charges made by modern American naval historians of
the technological backwardness of the navy, caused
largely by the social snobbery which so seriously
afflicted the senior service in the years leading up
to, and including, the First World War.'' ``The failure
of the BIR to achieve its principal objective --- the
elimination of the German submarine menace --- cannot
be blamed on Rutherford and the other scientists
involved. They worked hard and intelligently in spite
of incessant bureaucratic meddling and political
intrigue. Perhaps, however, it would be kindest to
conclude that the failure of World War I scientists to
solve the problem of detecting and locating submarines
was basically a failure of early 20th century
technology to achieve the sophistication of the
computer age.''",
remark-2 = "From \cite[page 133]{Cohen:1992:MDE} in a letter from
Rutherford to Eve on 25 January 1915: ``You will be
interested to hear that I have seen the recent numbers
of the Phys. Zeit. [Physikalische Zeitschrift] and
Annalen [der Physik], owing to the kindness of Bohr,
who gets them forwarded to him from Copenhagen.''",
remark-3 = "From \cite[page 139]{Cohen:1992:MDE}, ``The advantage
of radon for this type of treatment is that it has a
short half-life, 3.8 days, so that the sources become
inactive and can be left in the tissue permanently ---
unlike radium --- thereby avoiding the need for a
second surgical procedure to remove the needles.''",
remark-4 = "From \cite[page 144]{Cohen:1992:MDE}, ``Up to this
stage of the combat [June 1918] neither side had been
willing to admit that its strategy included, or should
include, the killing of civilians.",
}
@Article{delRegato:1992:CMD,
author = "Juan A. del Regato",
title = "Comments on {``My dear Eve\ldots{}''. Letters of
Ernest Rutherford to Arthur Stewart Eve [FONTANUS I,
3--37 (1988), continued in II, 111--138 (1989) and
lastly in FONTANUS IV, 69--108 (1991)]}",
journal = j-MED-PHYS,
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "261--262",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "MPHYA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1118/1.596855",
ISSN = "0094-2405 (print), 1522-8541 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0094-2405",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Cohen:1988:MDE}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Med. Phys.",
fjournal = "Medical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapm/journal/medphys",
}
@Article{Fehl:1992:SUM,
author = "D. L. Fehl and R. J. Leeper and R. P. Kensek",
title = "A simple unfold method for {Rutherford} scattering,
intense ion-beam spectrographs",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "63",
number = "10",
pages = "4786",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1143563",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Huang:1992:URB,
author = "Jian Huang and Mark S. Wrighton",
title = "Use of {Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy to
investigate anion exchange constants of protonated
poly(4-vinylpyridine)",
journal = j-CHEM-MATER,
volume = "4",
number = "2",
pages = "284--290",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "CMATEX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/cm00020a013",
ISSN = "0897-4756 (print), 1520-5002 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0897-4756",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Chemistry of Materials",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/cmatex",
}
@Book{Rayner-Canham:1992:HBP,
author = "Marelene F. Rayner-Canham and Geoffrey Rayner-Canham",
title = "{Harriet Brooks}: Pioneer Nuclear Scientist",
publisher = "McGill-Queen's University Press",
address = "Montr{\'e}al, QC, Canada",
pages = "ix + 168",
year = "1992",
ISBN = "0-7735-0881-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7735-0881-1",
LCCN = "QC16.B79 R39 1992",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 6 09:26:43 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt7zqmq",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Brooks, Harriet; Women physicists; Canada; Biography;
Ernest Rutherford",
subject-dates = "1876--1933",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
Illustrations \\
1 Harriet Brooks: Pioneer Woman Physicist \\
2 The Brooks Family \\
3 Defying Convention: The McGill Years \\
4 A Year at Bryn Mawr \\
5 Life with J. J. at the Cavendish \\
6 Back Home to McGill \\
7 The Rights of a Woman: Barnard College \\
8 A Summer in the Adirondacks \\
9 European Travels: Capri, Paris, and London \\
10 The Eventful Summer of 1907 \\
11 Adapting to Married Life \\
12 Family Life: From Joy to Sorrow \\
13 Why Has Brooks Been Overlooked? \\
Appendix 1: The Radioactive Decay Series \\
Appendix 2: The Cavendish Song \\
Appendix 3: Address by Harriet Brooks to the McGill
Alumnae Society \\
Notes \\
Bibliography",
}
@Article{Rittenhouse:1992:RES,
author = "Robert C. Rittenhouse",
title = "{Rutherford}: Exploring the scattering of alpha
particles",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "69",
number = "8",
pages = "637--??",
month = aug,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed069p637.1",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed069p637.1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Tammen:1992:RST,
author = "H. F. Tammen and A. A. E. van Blokland and T. Oyevaar
and F. C. Sch{\"u}ller and A. J. H. Donn{\'e}",
title = "{Rutherford} scattering at {TEXTOR}",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "63",
number = "10",
pages = "4583",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1143677",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{vanBlokland:1992:ITM,
author = "A. A. E. van Blokland and E. P. Barbian and A. J. H.
Donn{\'e} and A. F. van der Grift and T. W. M.
Grimbergen and Th. Oyevaar and F. C. Schu ller and H.
F. Tammen and H. W. van der Ven and T. F. Vijverberg
and F. D. A. de Winter and G. Bertschinger and A.
Cosler and M. Korten",
title = "Ion temperature measurements in tokamak plasmas by
{Rutherford} scattering",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "63",
number = "6",
pages = "3359",
year = "1992",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142553",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Yuhara:1992:PTS,
author = "Junji Yuhara",
title = "Phase transition of the {Si(111)--Au} surface from $
\sqrt {3} \times \sqrt {3} $ to $ 5 \times 1 $
structure studied by means of the low-energy electron
diffraction, {Auger} electron spectroscopy, and
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy techniques",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "10",
number = "2",
pages = "334",
month = mar,
year = "1992",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.578053",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Bhuinya:1993:PNR,
author = "C. R. Bhuinya and H. C. Padhi",
title = "Proton non-{Rutherford} backscattering analysis of
aluminized {Mylar} at different incident energies",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "74",
number = "10",
pages = "6120",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.355175",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Cattan:1993:PPR,
author = "E. Cattan",
title = "Physical properties of radio-frequency magnetron
sputtered {Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$} thin films: Direct
determination of oxygen composition by {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy and nuclear reaction
analysis",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "11",
number = "5",
pages = "2808",
month = sep,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.578645",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Hartiti:1993:RBA,
author = "B. Hartiti and M. Hage-Ali and J. C. Muller and P.
Siffert",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering analysis of phosphorus
gettering of gold and copper",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "62",
number = "26",
pages = "3476",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.109025",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@PhdThesis{Hughes:1993:RCC,
author = "Jeffrey Alan Hughes",
title = "The radioactivists: community, controversy and the
rise of nuclear physics",
type = "{Ph.D.} dissertation",
school = "University of Cambridge",
address = "Cambridge, UK",
pages = "viii + 417",
year = "1993",
bibdate = "Sat Jul 22 14:47:57 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://search.proquest.com/pqdtglobal/docview/301418262",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
advisor = "S. Schaffer",
tableofcontents = "This dissertation is a social and technical history
of radioactivity research in the 1920s, and of the
emergence of nuclear physics in the 1930s. It is
concerned with the production, circulation and
certification of practice and knowledge in these fields
of scientific research.\par
By 1914, the study of radioactivity was confined to a
few centres --- Paris, Berlin, Manchester and Vienna
--- possessing relatively large quantities of radium.
The politics and organisation of this relatively closed
network were irrevocably altered by the First World
War. The election of Ernest Rutherford to the Cavendish
Chair of Experimental Physics at Cambridge in 1919
brought radioactivity research, and a programme of
Imperial physics, to the Cavendish Laboratory.
Rutherford's programme of research, based on his
speculative nuclear model of the atom (1911), sought to
map the internal topography of the atomic nucleus by
means of scintillation counting experiments.
Rutherford's work on artificial disintegration,
combined with F. W. Aston's elucidation of the isotopes
of the light elements by means of the
mass-spectrograph, brought about a profound change in
physicist's and chemist's views of atomic
architecture.\par
In the early 1920s, as laboratories in Europe recovered
from the war, the work of the Cavendish Laboratory was
unchallenged. During the 1920s, as other laboratories
entered the field of nuclear research, however, a
series of controversies brought into question the
reliability of the scintillation technique and the
integrity of all experimental results based upon it.
The foundational data yielded by the mass-spectrograph,
too, were contested, occasioning a `crisis of
certitude' in radioactivity research, and prompting a
redistribution of trust into alternative sources of
experimental evidence --- electronic (Geiger) counters
and cloud chambers. The crediting of these techniques
(which proved to be as problematic as those they
ostensibly replaced) opened up new kinds of problems to
experimental investigation.\par
In virtue of the new kinds of skills now required in
the laboratory, a re-definition of the investigative
community accompanied technical innovation. In the wake
of a prolonged controversy between Cambridge and
Vienna, a conference was convened at the Cavendish
Laboratory in 1928, as a direct result of which
researchers in several other European laboratories
(including Maurice de Broglie and the Joliot-Curies in
Paris, Bothe in Berlin and Pose at Halle) entered the
field of nuclear research, multiplying the number of
sites at which the new techniques were deployed.
Theoretical physicists like George Gamow, too, began to
apply the novel methods of wave mechanics to nuclear
problems, gradually transforming the bounds of the
possible and the plausible in nuclear research.",
}
@Article{Karwacki:1993:MDF,
author = "Eugene J. Karwacki and Scott M. Bauman",
title = "Measuring the depth of fluorine incorporation in high
and low density polyethylene by {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "11",
number = "3",
pages = "514--520",
month = may,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.578764",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Klose:1993:IGM,
author = "F. Klose and M. Steins and T. Kacsich and W. Felsch",
title = "Interface and growth-mode characterization of
{Ce\slash Fe} and {CeH$ \approx 2 $ \slash Fe}
multilayers by {X}-ray diffraction and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "74",
number = "2",
pages = "1040",
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.355332",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Sindzingre:1993:PEC,
author = "T. Sindzingre",
title = "Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition silicon
oxides as studied by {X}-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy, {Rutherford} backscattering, electron
recoil detection analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and
electron spin resonance",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "11",
number = "4",
pages = "1851",
month = jul,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.578437",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Wattenberg:1993:BNA,
author = "Albert Wattenberg",
title = "The Birth of the Nuclear Age",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "46",
number = "1",
pages = "44--51",
month = jan,
year = "1993",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.881378",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 8 15:45:00 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib",
URL = "https://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/pdf/10.1063/1.881378",
abstract = "When Ernest Rutherford dismissed nuclear energy as
`moonshine' in 1933, Leo Szilard took it as a personal
challenge. Nine years later, under a Chicago
grandstand, Enrico Fermi demonstrated the first
self-sustaining uranium pile.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1994:EOL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Errata: {The Origin of the Liquid-Drop Model and the
Interpretation of Nuclear Fission}",
journal = j-PERSPECT-SCI,
volume = "2",
number = "2",
pages = "254--254",
month = "Summer",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PRSIEU",
ISSN = "1063-6145 (print), 1530-9274 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1063-6145",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 17 14:38:59 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/perspectsci.bib",
note = "Correction of printers error in bottom three equations
from page 90.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Perspectives on Science",
journal-URL = "http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/perspectives_on_science/;
http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/posc/",
}
@Article{Calabrese:1994:SAG,
author = "R. Calabrese and V. Guidi and P. Lenisa and B. Maciga
and G. Ciullo and G. Della Mea and G. P. Egeni and G.
Lamanna and V. Rigato and V. Rudello and B. Yang and S.
Zandolin and L. Tecchio",
title = "Surface analysis of a {GaAs} electron source using
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "65",
number = "3",
pages = "301",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.112353",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Huttner:1994:HRR,
author = "D. H{\"u}ttner and U. G{\"u}nther and O. Meyer and J.
Reiner and G. Linker",
title = "High-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering study of
ultrathin {YBaCuO} film growth on {SrTiO$_3$} and
{MgO}",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "65",
number = "22",
pages = "2863",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.112517",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Igarashi:1994:IBB,
author = "Y. Igarashi and Y. Fujino and N. Suzuki and K.
Iimura",
title = "Interdiffusion between {Y--Ba--Cu--O} thin films and
{Al$_2$O$_3$} substrates studied by applying
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry combined with
atomic force microscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "76",
number = "10",
pages = "5724",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.358407",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Kimura:1994:MAR,
author = "Kenji Kimura and Kazuomi Ohshima and Michi-hiko
Mannami",
title = "Monolayer analysis in {Rutherford} backscattering
spectroscopy",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "64",
number = "17",
pages = "2232",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.111653",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Raisanen:1994:NRC,
author = "J. R{\"a}is{\"a}nen and E. Rauhala and J. M. Knox and
J. F. Harmon",
title = "Non-{Rutherford} cross sections in heavy ion elastic
recoil spectrometry: {40--70 MeV $^{32}$S} ions on
carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "75",
number = "7",
pages = "3273",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.356134",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Stuewer:1994:OLD,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "The Origin of the Liquid-Drop Model and the
Interpretation of Nuclear Fission",
journal = j-PERSPECT-SCI,
volume = "2",
number = "1",
pages = "76--129",
month = "Spring",
year = "1994",
CODEN = "PRSIEU",
ISSN = "1063-6145 (print), 1530-9274 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1063-6145",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 15 07:18:48 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/perspectsci.bib",
note = "See errata \cite{Anonymous:1994:EOL}.",
URL = "http://alsos.wlu.edu/information.aspx?id=1736",
abstract = "This essay discusses the historical and scientific
basis of the two theories of the nucleus which led to
the groundbreaking 1938 theory of nuclear fission by
Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch. The first theory,
developed between 1928 and 1936, was pioneered by
George Gamow, who suggested that the nucleus could be
considered to be like a drop of liquid, with energy
holding the subatomic particles together just as
tension holds together liquid particles. The second
theory is Niels Bohr's 1936 theory of the compound
nucleus, which describes the way in which particles may
be released from the nucleus or that the nucleus may be
destroyed by raising the energy of a particle which
strikes the nucleus. The author suggests that Meitner
and Frisch combined those two theories to reach a
theory of fission that describes how a nucleus may be
split and the energy that is produced. Although the
article does present the equations and the reasoning
behind the theories, it is largely understandable by a
general audience.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Perspectives on Science",
journal-URL = "http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/perspectives_on_science/;
http://www.mitpressjournals.org/loi/posc/",
remark-00 = "This is an excellent article that clears up widespread
miscrediting of the liquid-drop model of nuclear
fission to Niels Bohr and John Wheeler in 1939, instead
of, properly, to George Gamow in 1928. It deserves to
be read by everyone who is interested in the history of
modern nuclear physics.",
remark-01 = "From page 79: ``Furthermore, just before leaving
Copenhagen for Cambridge, sometime in December 1928,
Gamow conceived the liquid-drop model of the
nucleus.''",
remark-02 = "From page 80: ``Gamow was among those who responded to
Rutherford's remarks [at a meeting of the Royal Society
in London on February 7, 1929], and his response
constituted the first appearance of the liquid-drop
model in print.''",
remark-03 = "From page 85: ``In early April 1930 he [Gamow] visited
Manchester where he discussed his liquid-drop model
with Nevill Mott \ldots{} About a week later, he
traveled to Copenhagen \ldots{} where he discussed his
mass-defect calculations with Bohr \ldots{} Still, he
did not succeed in overcoming his difficulties.
Consequently, he published nothing further on the
mass-defect curve, turning instead to other problems in
nuclear physics in the summer of 1930.''",
remark-04 = "From page 86: Gamow was denied a passport to leave
Russia to attend the 31 October 1931 conference on
nuclear physics organized by Enrico Fermi. ``Unable to
leave Russia, he went to Leningrad, married Lyubov
Vokhminzeva, and took up a position as professor of
physics at the university. His paper for the Rome
conference was read by Max Delbr{\"u}ck.''",
remark-05 = "From page 86: ``[Fritz] Houtermans included an
extensive discussion of Gamow's liquid-drop model in a
long review article that he published in the
\booktitle{Ergebnisse der exakten
Naturwissenschaften}.''",
remark-06 = "From page 86: ``In the comprehensive treatise that
Rutherford, James Chadwick, and Charles D. Ellis
published, \booktitle{Radiations from Radioactive
Substances} (1930), Rutherford discussed Gamow's
liquid-drop model at length, \ldots{}''",
remark-07 = "From pages 87--88: ``He [Heisenberg] began to change
his mind [about whether or not the neutron was an
electron-proton composite particle] only in 1933, after
Ettore Majorana, who according to Emilio Segr{\`e}
\ldots{} immediately accepted the neutron as a new
elementary particle, introduced a new neutron-proton
force involving the exchange of spin as well as charge.
A compelling argument for adopting Majorana's exchange
force over Heisenberg's was that it saturated at the
alpha particle, thus accounting for the high stability
of that particle, whereas Heisenberg's saturated at the
deuteron, a particle soon found to be not particularly
stable.''",
remark-08 = "From footnote 22 on page 88: ``For an account of
Fermi's unsuccessful attempts to persuade Majorana to
publish his theory [on nuclear exchange forces] and
Heisenberg's success in doing so, see Amaldi 1984, pp.
44--45.''",
remark-09 = "From page 90: ``To evaluate this expression [for the
potential energy of exchange action], Heisenberg
neglected the action exerted by the spin of the
particles and applied the Thomas--Fermi
approximation.''",
remark-10 = "From page 97: ``Bethe did not discuss the historical
origin of the above formula, whereas von Weizs{\"a}cker
embedded his treatment within the context of Gamow's
liquid-drop model of the nucleus.'' Bethe and Bacher's
148-page Part A nuclear physics article in
\booktitle{Reviews of Modern Physics} in 1936 has only
two brief references to Gamow's publications, and does
not discuss Gamow's liquid-drop model. Bethe's 181-page
Part B paper in that journal in 1937, and Livingston
and Bethe's 154-pages Part C paper, also in 1937, have
more references to Gamow's work, but primarily those
involved with his estimation of nuclear size, and his
theory of alpha decay. As a result, many physicists
incorrectly attributed the liquid-drop model to its use
by Bohr and Wheeler in their widely-read September 1939
\booktitle{Physical Review} article entitled ``The
Mechanism of Nuclear Fission''.",
remark-11 = "From page 118: ``Although Bohr was present at its
creation in Copenhagen at the end of 1928, and although
he commented on Gamow's contribution at the Solvay
conference in 1933, he did not cite Gamow as the
originator of the liquid-drop model in his and
Kalckar's paper of 1937, perhaps because his use of the
model departed so fundamentally from Gamow's. In any
case, Bohr's omission was immediately propagated in the
literature. Bethe, in the second part of his famous
\booktitle{Reviews of Modern Physics} article of April
1937 [co-written with R. F. Bacher], based his
discussion of the liquid-drop model on Bohr and
Kalckar's paper in its prepublication form, and as a
result he ironically and unwittingly cited Bohr and
Kalckar themselves as the originators of that
model.''",
remark-12 = "From page 118: ``Von Weizs{\"a}cker gave full credit
to Gamow in his book \booktitle{Die Atomkerne}
(Weizsacker 1937, pp. 40--44), and Gamow himself
discussed his liquid-drop model again in the second
edition of his book on atomic nuclei (Gamow 1937, pp.
4--8), but \booktitle{Bethe's Bible} was far more
influential than either von Weizs{\"a}cker's or Gamow's
book, and physicists generally followed Bohr's and
Bethe's leads in dropping Gamow's name from the
literature --- an omission that was not corrected in
Bohr and Wheeler's paper of 1939. Subsequently, perhaps
because of Bohr's particularly fruitful application of
the liquid-drop model to the understanding of nuclear
reactions, but no doubt also owing to Bohr's imposing
stature in the profession, physicists came to associate
the origin of that model with Bohr's name, not
Gamow's.''",
}
@Article{Winton:1994:CXR,
author = "G. H. Winton",
title = "Correlation of {X}-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy depth profiles
on {Hg$_{1 - x}$Cd$_x$Te} native oxides",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "35",
month = jan,
year = "1994",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.578901",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Adloff:1995:DR,
author = "Jean-Pierre Adloff and H. J. MacCordick",
title = "The Dawn of Radiochemistry",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "70--71",
number = "S1",
pages = "13--22",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.13",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1995.70-71.issue-s1/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.13/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.13.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Book{Anonymous:1995:HYM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "A hundred years and more of {Cambridge} physics",
publisher = "Cambridge University Physics Society",
address = "Cambridge, UK",
edition = "Third",
pages = "47",
year = "1995",
ISBN = "0-9507343-1-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9507343-1-6",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 22 09:56:13 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; Study and teaching (Higher); England;
Cambridge; History",
}
@Article{Cohen:1995:RCV,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{Rutherford}'s curriculum vitae, 1894--1907",
journal = j-MED-PHYS,
volume = "22",
number = "6",
pages = "841--859",
month = jun,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "MPHYA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1118/1.597487",
ISSN = "0094-2405 (print), 1522-8541 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0094-2405",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Med. Phys.",
author-dates = "1925--2002",
fjournal = "Medical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapm/journal/medphys",
remark-1 = "From the abstract: ``A single page, handwritten
document was discovered when the Macdonald Physics
building of McGill University in Montreal was gutted in
1978. This proved to be the draft of Ernest
Rutherford's {\em curriculum vitae\/} (C.V.) covering
the years 1894--1907, probably written in the autumn of
1906 when Rutherford was preparing to leave McGill.''",
remark-2 = "From page 841: ``In May 1907, Ernest Rutherford left
Montreal to take up the post of Langworthy Professor of
Physics at Victoria Univer sity in Manchester, England.
He had spent eight years and eight months at McGill
University as Macdonald Professor of Experimental
Physics, during which period he had enunciated the laws
of radioactive decay, investigated the nature of the a
particle, described in detail the uranium-radium
radioactive series and (together with Frederick Soddy)
proposed the transformation theory of
radioactivity.''",
remark-3 = "From page 841: ``\ldots{} the official offer from the
Vice Chancellor of Manchester University dated December
11, 1906. It is clear that Rutherford wished to return
to England, since North America, including the United
States, was `too near the scientific periphery'. ''",
remark-4 = "From page 841: ``The laboratories at Manchester,
however, were reputed to be the best in England, even
if inferior to those that Rutherford had enjoyed in the
Macdonald Physics Building at McGill.''",
remark-5 = "From page 845: ``The discovery of the $\gamma$ rays is
usually attributed to Villard in 1900 [24] although
Wilson argues strongly that credit for the discovery
should really go to Rutherford in 1898, even though he
did not name the gammas at the time.''",
remark-6 = "From page 846: ``The first decay product of radium,
emanation (radon), is a gas which, in principle, should
escape from the solid radium compound as it is
produced. In practice, however, the radon is largely
occluded within the source unless it is expelled by
heat. Eventually the heat releases all the stored gas,
and, at high temperatures, only the radon produced by
the ongoing disintegration of the radium is
available.''",
remark-7 = "From page 848: ``Soddy was awarded the Nobel Prize in
Chemistry in 1921 for his work on radioactive
substances and the origin and nature of isotopes.''",
remark-8 = "From page 854: ``[Arthur Stewart] Eve investigated the
relationship between the density of a gas and the
conductivity induced by Rontgen rays and y rays. For
`ordinary' X rays, the relationship was different from
that of $\gamma$ rays, but when he used very
penetrating X rays (after transmission through thick
metal screens), this difference largely disappeared. In
an accompanying letter [74] Rutherford commented that
Eve's results removed the strongest objection to the
belief --- not yet a firm conviction --- that $\gamma$
rays are an extremely penetrating type of R{\"o}ntgen
ray.",
}
@Article{Eloi:1995:RBS,
author = "Corinne C. Eloi and J. David. Robertson and Vahid.
Majidi",
title = "{Rutherford} Backscattering Spectrometry Investigation
of the Effects of Oxygen and Hydrogen Pretreatment of
Pyrolytically Coated Graphite on {Pb} Atomization",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "67",
number = "2",
pages = "335--340",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00098a017",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Genet:1995:DUR,
author = "Michel Genet",
title = "The Discovery of Uranic Rays: A Short Step for {Henri
Becquerel} but a Giant Step for Science",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "70--71",
number = "S1",
pages = "3--12",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.3",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1995.70-71.issue-s1/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.3/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.3.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Article{Guillaumont:1995:DAR,
author = "Robert Guillaumont and Didier Trubert",
title = "On the Discovery of Artificial Radioactivity",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "70--71",
number = "S1",
pages = "39--50",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.39",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1995.70-71.issue-s1/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.39/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.39.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Article{Milsted:1995:EGM,
author = "David Milsted",
title = "Even geniuses make mistakes",
journal = j-NEW-SCIENTIST,
volume = "147",
number = "??",
pages = "49--50",
day = "19",
month = aug,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "NWSCAL",
ISSN = "0262-4079 (print), 1364-8500 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0262-4079",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 19:20:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Scientist",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02624079",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "The title refers to Rutherford's 1933 characterization
of attempts to produce energy from the atom as
`moonshine'.",
}
@Article{Raisanen:1995:ADI,
author = "J. R{\"a}is{\"a}nen and E. Rauhala",
title = "Angular distributions of {$^{12}$C}, {$^{14}$N}, and
{$^{16}O$} ion elastic scattering by sulfur near the
{Coulomb} barrier and the high-energy limits of
heavy-ion {Rutherford} scattering",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "77",
number = "4",
pages = "1762",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.358871",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Roeckl:1995:AR,
author = "E. Roeckl",
title = "Alpha Radioactivity",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "70--71",
number = "S1",
pages = "107--122",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.107",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1995.70-71.issue-s1/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.107/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.107.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Article{Tammen:1995:IIS,
author = "H. F. Tammen and S. A. H. Moorman and T. Oyevaar and
F. C. Sch{\"u}ller and A. J. H. Donn{\'e}",
title = "Investigation of ion sawtooth activity by {Rutherford}
scattering",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "66",
number = "1",
pages = "327",
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1146401",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{vonGunten:1995:RTE,
author = "Hans R. von Gunten",
title = "Radioactivity: A Tool to Explore the Past",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "70--71",
number = "S1",
pages = "304--413",
month = dec,
year = "1995",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.305",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1995.70-71.issue-s1/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.305/ract.1995.7071.special-issue.305.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Article{Aguiar:1996:RLV,
author = "C. E. Aguiar",
title = "The {Runge--Lenz} vector and perturbed {Rutherford}
scattering",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "64",
number = "8",
pages = "1042--1048",
month = aug,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18324",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Crawford:1996:NTW,
author = "Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark
Walker",
title = "A {Nobel} tale of wartime injustice",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "382",
number = "6590",
pages = "393--395",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/382393a0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 15 08:13:34 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v382/n6590/abs/382393a0.html",
abstract = "Recently released documents give the inside story of
Otto Hahn's 1944 Nobel prize in chemistry for the
discovery of nuclear fission. They reveal flaws in the
award-making process --- and an attempt to rewrite
history.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "See also German translation in
\cite{Crawford:1997:KIP}.",
subject-dates = "Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)",
}
@Article{Deweerd:1996:CMR,
author = "W. Deweerd and R. Moons and J. Verheyden and K.
Milants and G. Langouche and H. Pattyn",
title = "A combined {M{\"o}ssbauer} and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy analysis of the influence
of nanosized cavities on {CoSi$_2$} formation",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "69",
number = "23",
pages = "3584",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.117214",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Dodds:1996:NGR,
author = "S. A. Dodds and G. S. Mutchler",
title = "A novel geometry for {Rutherford} scattering",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "64",
number = "10",
pages = "1295--1297",
month = oct,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18184",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Ellmer:1996:ARB,
author = "H. Ellmer and W. Fischer and A. Klose and D. Semrad",
title = "Assembly for {Rutherford} backscattering at exactly $
180^\circ $",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "67",
number = "5",
pages = "1794",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1146976",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Fujinami:1996:CDS,
author = "M. Fujinami and A. Tsuge and K. Tanaka",
title = "Characterization of defects in self-ion implanted {Si}
using positron annihilation spectroscopy and
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "79",
number = "12",
pages = "9017",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.362634",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Hasegawa:1996:LER,
author = "Masataka Hasegawa and Naoto Kobayashi and Nobuyuki
Hayashi",
title = "Low-energy {Rutherford} backscattering-ion channeling
measurement system with the use of several tens {keV}
hydrogen and a time-of-flight spectrometer",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "67",
number = "10",
pages = "3510",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1147168",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Book{Hey:1996:EM,
author = "Anthony J. G. Hey and Patrick Walters",
title = "{Einstein}'s mirror",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xii + 291",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139236942",
ISBN = "0-521-43504-8 (hardcover), 0-521-43532-3 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-43504-8 (hardcover), 978-0-521-43532-1
(paperback)",
LCCN = "QC173.55 .H49 1996",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 27 10:20:18 MST 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
URL = "http://www.zentralblattmath.org/zmath/en/search/?an=0968.83002",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Einstein, Albert; Relativity (Physics)",
subject-dates = "1879--1955",
tableofcontents = "Preface / x \\
1 A Revolution in Time / 1 \\
Einstein's revolution / 1 \\
Time and clocks / 9 \\
Experiments with time / 17 \\
2 The nature of light / 23 \\
Fields of force / 23 \\
How light behaves / 29 \\
The search for the aether / 36 \\
Is Cleveland, Ohio, the centre of the universe? / 42
\\
3 Light and time / 46 \\
The momentous day in May / 46 \\
Time is relative 5/ \\
Moving clocks run slow / 55 \\
Space--time / 56 \\
The problem twins / 64 \\
4 The ultimate speed / 68 \\
The strange behaviour of the velocity of light / 68 \\
Binary stars and the neutral pion / 71 \\
Doppler and Einstein / 75 \\
Faster than light / 81 \\
5 $E = m c^2$ / 88 \\
Phlogiston and caloric / 88 \\
Energy and atoms / 92 \\
Newton meets Einstein / 94 \\
The equivalence of mass and energy / 700 \\
6 Matter and anti-matter / 105 \\
Prologue / 105 \\
Atoms are reversible / 106 \\
Radioactivity and the birth of nuclear physics / 112
\\
The atom and the nucleus: Ernest Rutherford, Niels Bohr
and Manchester / 118 \\
Relativity, quantum mechanics and electron spin / 124
\\
Dirac and anti-particles / 126 \\
7 Little Boy and Fat Man: relativity in action / 134
\\
Prologue / 134 \\
Science fact or science fiction? / 135 \\
The key to the nucleus / 137 \\
The discovery of nuclear fission / 143 \\
Tube Alloys and the Manhattan Engineering District /
149 \\
8 Down to Earth / 161 \\
The weight of light / 161 \\
Falling to Earth: Galileo and E{\"o}tv{\"o}s / 167 \\
Gravity, time and red-shifts / 173 \\
9 Warped space / 181 \\
Geometry and gravity / 181 \\
General relativity / 188 \\
Mirages in space / 191 \\
The search for Vulcan / 199 \\
General relativity and the velocity of light / 203 \\
10 The Big Bang, black holes and unified fields / 210
\\
The expanding universe / 210 \\
Black holes and all that / 221 \\
The quasar problem / 226 \\
Two applications of general relativity / 227 \\
The search for a unified theory / 233 \\
11 Afterword: Relativity and science fiction / 240 \\
The beginnings / 240 \\
The `Golden Age' / 245 \\
The present / 249 \\
The future / 253 \\
Appendix: Some mathematical details \\
Time dilation 25S \\
Velocity addition / 259 \\
The relativistic mass increase / 261 \\
Chronology / 264 \\
Glossary / 268 \\
Quotations and sources / 277 \\
Suggestions for further reading / 286 \\
Name index / 288 \\
Subject index / 291",
}
@Book{Merricks:1996:WMN,
author = "Linda Merricks",
title = "The world made new: {Frederick Soddy}, science,
politics, and environment",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "vii + 223",
year = "1996",
ISBN = "0-19-855934-8 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-855934-4 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC16.S75 M47 1996",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 1 15:26:34 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0603/95042047-d.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0603/95042047-t.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Frederick Soddy",
subject = "Soddy, Frederick; Radioactivity; History;
Radiochemistry; Physicists; Great Britain; Biography",
subject-dates = "1877--1956",
tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
1. Childhood and early life \\
2. Success \\
3. Glasgow \\
4. Aberdeen and the First World War \\
5. Oxford and `big science' \\
6. Monetary and other theories \\
7. New Britain \\
8. The darkest days \\
9. The post-war world \\
Epilogue: The Frederick Soddy Trust \\
Bibliography",
}
@Article{Partridge:1996:NFS,
author = "A. Partridge",
title = "Nanocluster formation by spin coating: Quantitative
atomic force microscopy and {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry analysis",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "14",
number = "2",
pages = "585",
month = mar,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.589140",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Book{Sime:1996:LML,
author = "Ruth Lewin Sime",
title = "{Lise Meitner}: a life in physics",
volume = "13",
publisher = pub-U-CALIFORNIA-PRESS,
address = pub-U-CALIFORNIA-PRESS:adr,
pages = "xiii + 526",
year = "1996",
ISBN = "0-520-08906-5 (hardcover), 0-520-20860-9 (paperback),
0-585-05524-6 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-520-08906-8 (hardcover), 978-0-520-20860-5
(paperback), 978-0-585-05524-4 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC774.M4 S56 1996",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 29 06:10:40 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
melvyl.cdlib.org:210/CDL90;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "California studies in the history of science",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/ucal051/95035246.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/ucal041/95035246.html",
abstract = "Traces the life of Jewish physicist Lise Meitner, who
had to flee Nazi Germany, codiscovered nuclear fission
with Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann, but was denied
recognition when the work received a Nobel Prize. Lise
Meitner (1878--1968) was a pioneer of nuclear physics
and co-discoverer, with Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann,
of nuclear fission. Braving the sexism of the
scientific world, she joined the prestigious Kaiser
Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry and became a prominent
member of the international physics community. Of
Jewish origin, Meitner fled Nazi Germany for Stockholm
in 1938 and later moved to Cambridge, England. Her
career was shattered when she fled Germany, and her
scientific reputation was damaged when Hahn took full
credit --- and the 1944 Nobel Prize --- for the work
they had done together on nuclear fission. Ruth Sime's
absorbing book is the definitive biography of Lise
Meitner, the story of a brilliant woman whose
extraordinary life illustrates not only the dramatic
scientific progress but also the injustice and
destruction that have marked the twentieth century",
abstract-2 = "Using the huge collection of Meitner's personal
papers, correspondence and interviews with her
contemporaries and friends, and a wealth of largely
unpublished archival material, Sime lets us hear the
voice of the scientist and the woman. Among Meitner's
teachers, colleagues, and friends were many of the
great physicists of all time --- Boltzmann, Planck,
Rutherford, Bohr, Einstein, Fermi, Franck, Pauli, von
Laue, and others. Her unusual collegiality and
friendship with Otto Hahn, which survived the early
years of the Third Reich, was later broken and
betrayed. In her letters and papers, Meitner speaks
about science, the rise of Nazism, the Holocaust, the
unhappiness of her Swedish exile, her exclusion from
the Nobel Prize, and the postwar German mentality that
all but destroyed her scientific reputation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Meitner, Lise; Women physicists; Austria; Biography",
subject-dates = "Lise Meitner (7 November 1878--27 October 1968)",
tableofcontents = "Preface and Acknowledgments / vii \\
1. Girlhood in Vienna / 1 \\
2. Beginnings in Berlin / 25 \\
3. The First World War / 46 \\
4. Professor in the Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut / 76 \\
5. Experimental Nuclear Physics / 109 \\
6. Under the Third Reich / 134 \\
7. Toward the Discovery of Nuclear Fission / 161 \\
8. Escape / 184 \\
9. Exile in Stockholm / 210 \\
10. The Discovery of Nuclear Fission / 231 \\
11. Priorities / 259 \\
12. Again, World War / 279 \\
13. War Against Memory / 309 \\
14. Suppressing the Past / 326 \\
15. No Return / 547 \\
16. Final Journeys / 362 \\
Appendix / 381 \\
Abbreviations / 389 \\
Notes / 393 \\
Selected Bibliography / 505 \\
Index / 513",
}
@Article{Stoffel:1996:SMS,
author = "Nancy C. Stoffel and Meng Hsieh and Sweta Chandra and
Edward J. Kramer",
title = "Surface Modification Studies of Polyimide Films Using
{Rutherford} Backscattering and Forward Recoil
Spectrometry",
journal = j-CHEM-MATER,
volume = "8",
number = "5",
pages = "1035--1041",
year = "1996",
CODEN = "CMATEX",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/cm950317b",
ISSN = "0897-4756 (print), 1520-5002 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0897-4756",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Chemistry of Materials",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/cmatex",
}
@InCollection{Tilton:1996:HAR,
author = "Homer Benjamin Tilton",
title = "The Hydrogen Atom: The {Rutherford} Model",
crossref = "Lakhtakia:1996:MMH",
pages = "33--47",
month = jun,
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1142/9789812830876_0003",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996mmh..book...33T",
abstract = "Early this century Ernest Rutherford established the
nuclear model of the hydrogen atom, presently taught as
representing the best visual model after modification
by Niels Bohr and Arnold Sommerfeld. It replaced the
so-called ``plum pudding'' model of J. J. Thomson which
held sway previously. While the Rutherford model
represented a large step forward in our understanding
of the hydrogen atom, questions remained, and still
do.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Wang:1996:DLS,
author = "Ke-Ming Wang",
title = "Determination of the lateral spread of {Xe} ions in
silicon nitride and hydrated silicon nitride films by
oblique incidence {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "240",
month = jan,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.579933",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Wu:1996:CRB,
author = "M. F. Wu and A. Vantomme and J. {De Wachter} and S.
Degroote and H. Pattyn and G. Langouche and H. Bender",
title = "Comprehensive {Rutherford} backscattering and
channeling study of ion-beam-synthesized {ErSi$_{1.7}$}
layers",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "79",
number = "9",
pages = "6920--6925",
month = may,
year = "1996",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.361516",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Adloff:1997:XCB,
author = "Jean-Pierre Adloff",
title = "The ``{X}''-Compounds, a Breakthrough in the Early
History of Radioactivity",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "77",
number = "1--2",
pages = "1--8",
month = apr,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1997.77.12.1",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.1997.77.issue-1-2/ract.1997.77.12.1/ract.1997.77.12.1.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
xxpages = "1--7",
}
@Article{Barradas:1997:SAA,
author = "N. P. Barradas and C. Jeynes and R. P. Webb",
title = "Simulated annealing analysis of {Rutherford}
backscattering data",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "71",
number = "2",
pages = "291",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.119524",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Book{Brennan:1997:HPS,
author = "Richard P. Brennan",
title = "{Heisenberg} probably slept here: the lives, times,
and ideas of the great physicists of the {20th
Century}",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
pages = "xi + 274",
year = "1997",
ISBN = "0-471-15709-0 (cloth)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-471-15709-0 (cloth)",
LCCN = "QC15 .B74 1997; 97.E02533",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 28 07:17:16 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
library.ox.ac.uk:210/ADVANCE",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "physicists; biography; physics; history; 20th
Century",
tableofcontents = "Introduction: Standing on the Shoulders of Giants
\\
1. Isaac Newton \\
2. Albert Einstein \\
3. Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck \\
4. Ernest Rutherford \\
5. Niels Henrik David Bohr \\
6. Werner Karl Heisenberg \\
7. Richard Phillips Feynman \\
8. Murray Gell-Mann \\
Epilogue: The Why of Physics \\
Chronology of Physics",
}
@Book{Brown:1997:NBB,
author = "Andrew Brown",
title = "The neutron and the bomb: a biography of {Sir James
Chadwick}",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xiv + 384 + 16",
year = "1997",
ISBN = "0-19-853992-4 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-853992-6 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC774.C43 B76 1997",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 22 16:21:15 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-d.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0640/97200691-t.html",
abstract = "This is the first biography of Sir James Chadwick
(1891--1974), Nobel Laureate and discoverer of the
neutron. His central role in the unfolding drama of
nuclear physics is reflected in his publications and
his correspondence with leading figures like Bohr and
Rutherford. While Chadwick changed the course of
science, his life was shaped by great events. He was
studying with Geiger in Berlin when war broke out in
1914, and spent the next four years in an internment
camp: despite immense hardships, he built a scientific
laboratory and continued to experiment. At the start of
World War Two he narrowly avoided being trapped in
Europe again. His pre-eminence as a physicist meant
that he was soon consulted about the feasibility of an
atomic bomb: he co-ordinated the initial research at
several British universities. In 1943 he made his first
trip to the USA, where he became chief British
scientist on the Manhattan Project. In this capacity,
he formed an unlikely friendship with General Groves,
who came to trust him implicitly. Together they were at
the centre of several international controversies that
threatened Anglo--American relations. His career
exemplifies the loss of innocence in twentieth-century
science, a process inadvertently hastened by the
discovery of the neutron.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "12 August 1950--",
subject = "Chadwick, James; Sir; Neutrons; Research; Great
Britain; History; Atomic bomb; Nuclear physicists;
Biography",
subject-dates = "20 October 1891--24 July 1974",
tableofcontents = "Obscure origins \\
Manchester --- the nuclear nursery \\
Germany and the War \\
A new beginning \\
Spark's don't fly \\
Discovery of the neutron \\
International renown \\
Liverpool and the Nobel prize \\
His own man --- and Rutherford's \\
The post-heroic age \\
The big question \\
The M.A.U.D. report \\
Transatlantic travails \\
The new world \\
The scientist--diplomat \\
A different world \\
Sir Atom \\
Liverpool and Europe \\
The mastership \\
Final reflections",
}
@Article{Campbell:1997:REM,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Rutherfordium} --- Elementary my dear {Ernest}",
journal = "New Zealand Science Teacher",
volume = "86",
pages = "36--37",
year = "1997",
ISSN = "0110-7801",
ISSN-L = "0110-7801",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:38:10 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.rutherford.org.nz/hr104.htm",
abstract = "After years of international haggling and horse
trading, Ernest Rutherford has finally and formally
become the only New Zealander to have a chemical
element named in his honour.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Zealand Science Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://nzscienceteacher.co.nz/index.php/back-issues/",
}
@Article{Cohen:1997:ER,
author = "Montague Cohen",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford} and {Frederick Soddy}: An Historic
Partnership",
journal = j-CHEM-INTELL,
volume = "3",
number = "2",
pages = "33--40",
month = apr,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "CHEIFK",
ISSN = "0947-0662",
ISSN-L = "0947-0662",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 09:41:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://alsos.wlu.edu/information.aspx?id=696",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1925--2002",
fjournal = "The Chemical Intelligencer",
remark-1 = "Catalogs report this to be a Springer journal, but I
cannot find its issue archive at their Web site. I
found printed copies in our local university library.",
remark-2 = "From page 34: ``In this experiment he [Rutherford] was
assisted by Harriet Brooks, a graduate student who
might well have become `Canada's Marie Curie' if her
talent had been matched by equal ambition and
determination.''",
remark-3 = "From page 35: ``The Rutherford--Soddy partnership
lasted only 18 months, from October 1901 to March 1903,
but resulted in eight major papers, plus a shorter
note, totaling almost 150 pages of print. As far as is
known, they never worked together in the same
laboratory, but the Physics Building and the Chemistry
and Mining Building (both donated by the tobacco
millionaire William Macdonald) were adjacent on the
McGill downtown campus.''",
}
@Article{Crawford:1997:KIP,
author = "Elisabeth Crawford and Ruth Lewin Sime and Mark
Walker",
title = "{Die Kernspaltung und ihr Preis. Warum nur Otto Hahn
den Nobelpreis erhielt, Otto Frisch, Lise Meitner und
Fritz Stra{\ss}mann dagegen nicht ber{\"u}cksichtigt
werden}. ({German}) [{Fission} and its price. {Why}
only {Otto Hahn} received the {Nobel Prize}: {Otto
Frisch}, {Lise Meitner} and {Fritz Strassmann} are not
taken into consideration]",
journal = "{Kultur \& Technik. Zeitschrift des Deutschen Museums
M{\"u}nchen}",
volume = "21",
number = "2",
pages = "30--35",
month = "????",
year = "1997",
ISSN = "0344-5690",
ISSN-L = "0344-5690",
bibdate = "Sun May 06 22:13:48 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "Translation from English by Dieter Beisel of
\cite{Crawford:1996:NTW}.",
URL = "http://www.deutsches-museum.de/fileadmin/Content/data/Insel/Information/KT/heftarchiv/1997/21-2-30.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.deutsches-museum.de/verlag/kultur-technik/archiv/",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Dimitrov:1997:DDS,
author = "D. V. Dimitrov and G. C. Hadjipanayis and C. P.
Swann",
title = "Determination of the density of sputtered thin films
by {Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy and low
angle {X}-ray diffraction",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "392",
pages = "607--??",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.52527",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Liu:1997:CSN,
author = "Jiarui Liu and O. Minayeva and Wei-Kan Chu",
title = "Cross section for non-{Rutherford} backscattering of $
\alpha $ on {$^{10}$B}",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "392",
pages = "627--??",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.52497",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Mackintosh:1997:CE,
author = "A. R. Mackintosh",
title = "The Crocodile and the Elephant",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "51",
number = "2",
pages = "309--316",
day = "22",
month = jul,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1997.0025",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:58:36 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "22 July 1997",
remark-1 = "From the abstract: ``In 1907 Ernest Rutherford (later
named `The Crocodile' by Peter Kapitza), 36 years old
and already a world-famous physicist, moved from McGill
University in Montreal, Canada, to the University of
Manchester, England. In the same year Niels Bohr (later
known by some as `The Elephant' --- he was one of the
very few non-royal recipients of the Order of the
Elephant), a 22-year-old student at the University of
Copenhagen, received the gold medal of the Royal Danish
Academy for his first research project, an experimental
and theoretical study of water jets.'' The author of
this paper sadly died on 20 December 1995; the paper is
based on a lecture delivered on 30 September 1992 at an
unknown location.",
remark-2 = "From page 312: ``In 1934, for example, Rutherford made
his last great discovery, with Marcus Oliphant and Paul
Harteck, of the fusion of the nuclei of heavy hydrogen
--- deuterons --- to yield the new isotopes tritium and
helium-3, plus the energy that may power electricity
stations in the future.''",
remark-3 = "From page 315: ``Rutherford discovered, explored and
transformed the nucleus with the $\alpha$-particle and
little more, and was not very enthusiastic about
complex equipment, while Bohr founded atomic physics by
using Planck's quantum combined with subtle and
powerful arguments, rather than elaborate mathematics.
Although they never published a joint paper, the
collaboration between them was one of the most
important in the history of science. Not since the time
of Tycho Brahe and Kepler had a young disciple taken
the observations of a master and used them to transform
our understanding of the universe.''",
}
@Book{Peierls:1997:AH,
author = "{Sir} Rudolf Ernst Peierls",
title = "Atomic Histories",
volume = "18",
publisher = pub-AIP,
address = pub-AIP:adr,
pages = "xvii + 378",
year = "1997",
ISBN = "1-56396-243-8 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-56396-243-1 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC71 .P38 1997",
bibdate = "Tue May 17 08:42:21 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "http://alsos.wlu.edu/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Masters of modern physics",
abstract = "This book is a collection of Peierls' non-technical
writings including reminiscences about his friends and
colleagues, essays detailing his concerns about atomic
energy and the arms race, and book reviews. Peierls and
his fellow refugee Otto Frisch discovered that only a
rather small amount of a pure fissionable isotope would
be required for an explosive chain reaction. Peierls
played an important role in the Manhattan Project in
both England and the United States. His book provides
firsthand descriptions and interpretations of some of
the 20th century's most provocative scientific
personalities, issues and events. It includes pieces on
the famous men Bohr, Oppenheimer, Heisenberg, Frisch,
Dirac, and many others. Other interesting essays
include, ``The Jew in 20th Century Physics'',
``Microwave Cooking for `Foxes''', and ``Reminiscences
of Cambridge in the Thirties''.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls (5 June 1907--19 September
1995)",
subject = "Physics; Nuclear physics",
tableofcontents = "About the Series \\
Editor's Note \\
Preface \\
Rudi Peierls --- An Appreciation \\
A Physicist's Portrait Gallery \\
Wolfgang Ernst Pauli, 1900--1958 / 3 \\
Professor H. W. B. Skinner, F.R.S., 1900--1960 / 18 \\
An Appreciation of Niels Bohr / 21 \\
Truth and Clarity / 30 \\
Rutherford and Bohr / 33 \\
J. Robert Oppenheimer, 1904--1967 / 46 \\
The Growing Pains of Robert Oppenheimer / 56 \\
Heisenberg's Recollections / 61 \\
Werner Heisenberg, 1901--1976 / 67 \\
A Heisenberg Biography / 99 \\
The Bomb That Never Was / 108 \\
A Physicist Who Enjoys It / 117 \\
Otto Robert Frisch, 1904--1979 / 122 \\
Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac, 1902--1984 / 141 \\
Dirac / 144 \\
Dirac's Way / 146 \\
Physics and Homi Bhabha / 149 \\
Two Mathematicians / 151 \\
Physicist Extraordinary / 159 \\
Landau in the 1930s / 162 \\
William George Penney, 1909--1991 / 166 \\
Conservative Revolutionary / 168 \\
Recollections of James Chadwick / 174 \\
Bell's Early Work / 182 \\
Atomic Energy and Arms Control \\
The Frisch--Peierls Memorandum / 187 \\
Defence Against the Atom Bomb / 195 \\
Atomic Energy: Threat and Promise / 198 \\
Britain in the Atomic Age / 210 \\
Limited Nuclear War? / 221 \\
Agonising Misappraisal / 223 \\
Reflections of a British Participant / 228 \\
Energy from Heaven and Earth / 233 \\
Memories of the Secret City / 237 \\
Counting Weapons / 240 \\
Fourty Years into the Atomic Age / 246 \\
The Case for the Defence / 254 \\
The Making of the Atomic Bomb / 257 \\
Nuclear Weapons: How Did We Get There, and Where Are We
Going? / 264 \\
Atomic History / 269 \\
``In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer'' / 272 \\
``Security'' Troubles / 282 \\
Physics, Politics, and Pleasures \\
The Concept of the Positron / 289 \\
The Scientist in Public Affairs: Between the Ivory
Tower and the Arena / 295 \\
Born--Einstein Correspondence / 300 \\
Is There a Crisis in Science? / 304 \\
The Jew in Twentieth-Century Physics / 312 \\
From Winchester to Orion / 322 \\
The Physicists / 327 \\
Fact and Fancy in Physics / 332 \\
What Einstein Did / 338 \\
Reminiscences of Cambridge in the Thirties / 345 \\
Struggling with Quantum Mechanics / 351 \\
Kapitza Detained / 353 \\
Does Physics Ever Come to an End? / 355 \\
Microwave Cooking for ``Foxes'' / 360 \\
First Encounter with English Food / 362 \\
Acknowledgments / 365 \\
Subject Index / 373",
}
@Article{Peierls:1997:RB,
author = "Rudolf Peierls",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Bohr}",
journal = j-CURR-SCI,
volume = "73",
number = "8",
pages = "707--712",
day = "25",
month = oct,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "CUSCAM",
ISSN = "0011-3891",
ISSN-L = "0011-3891",
MRclass = "01A70",
MRnumber = "1477275",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:31:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Text of the Rutherford Memorial Lecture delivered at
the National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, November
10, 1987",
URL = "http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Downloads/download_pdf.php?titleid=id_073_08_0707_0712_0",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls (5 June 1907--19 September
1995)",
fjournal = "Current Science (Bangalore)",
journal-URL = "http://www.currentscience.ac.in/php/volumes.php",
onlinedate = "25 October 1997",
}
@Article{Romer:1997:PPR,
author = "Alfred Romer",
title = "Proton or prouton?: {Rutherford} and the depths of the
atom",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "65",
number = "8",
pages = "707--716",
month = aug,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18640",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
remark-1 = "From the introduction on page 707: ``The proton
acquired its name under the aegis of two distinguished
physicists, Sir Ernest Rutherford, Cavendish Professor
of Experimental Physics at Cambridge University, and
Sir Oliver Lodge, recently retired as Principal of the
University of Birmingham. We can pinpoint the date and
the occasion. It was on Wednesday, August 25, 1920,
during a session of Section A of the British
Association for the Advancement of Science, meeting
that summer in Cardiff.''",
remark-2 = "From page 707: ``By November 11 [1920], when
\booktitle{Nature}'s report appeared
[\cite{Anonymous:1920:PBA}], either dimming memory or
editorial rewriting had changed the story. In speaking
of protons, it contrived to add `as Sir Ernest
Rutherford would have us call them.'\,''",
remark-3 = "From page 708: ``At Manchester he found young Hans
Geiger, whom Schuster had hired only the year before,
fresh from his doctorate at Erlangen [11], and enlisted
him for a still more pressing task: to establish the
identity of the alpha particle. By the time they had
finished that, in November 1908 [12], they had learned
a good deal about it. They had demonstrated beyond any
doubt that it was a helium atom, or rather, a doubly
charged helium ion. They had measured its charge and
mass, and they knew the characteristic ranges and
energies of those emitted by the various short-lived
disintegration products of radium and thorium.''",
remark-4 = "From page 710: `All of this [alpha particle--helium
relation] was wound up before October 1912, when Geiger
returned to Germany to become director of the
laboratory for radium research at the
Physikalisch-Technische Reichsanstalt in Berlin. 39 It
remained unpublished, however, until 1913, since the
work had been done with radium loaned by the Viennese
Academy of Sciences, and must, in courtesy, appear
first in Vienna under its leisurely printing
schedule.''",
remark-5 = "From page 710: ``This was persuasive evidence for
Bohr's hypothesis [of atomic structure]. The unit
discrepancy, Moseley suggested, might arise from the
fields of the neighboring electrons [48]; in any case,
it was clear that the central charge increased by equal
steps across the width of the table. All this he
[Moseley] published in December 1913, three months
behind the paper [by Bohr] which inspired it. A month
later, Rutherford was listed for knighthood in the New
Years Honours of 1914, and invested at Buckingham
Palace on February 12.''",
remark-6 = "From page 713: ``In discussing these results on 16
June 1923 in the sixth lecture of his annual series at
the Royal Institution in London, Rutherford allowed
himself to speak publicly of `the proton' when the
hydrogen nucleus formed part of another atom. He did so
again on September 12 in Liverpool during his Inaugural
Address as President of the British Association,
cataloging its properties quite as formally as when he
had first imagined it in 1914.''",
remark-7 = "From page 714: ``\ldots{} he [Rutherford] dropped it
[the distinction between `prouton' and `proton']
altogether in 1925 after Blackett's cloud chamber
photographs. Perhaps they became his experiment of
closure, the evidence that the H particle which emerged
had been an intrinsic part of the target nucleus, that
it had been a prouton--proton in the fullest sense.
Perhaps on the other hand, the name of proton had
simply grown familiar. There is no way of telling.''",
}
@Article{Rubinin:1997:NBP,
author = "P. E. Rubinin",
title = "{Niels Bohr} and {Petr L{\'e}onidovich Kapitza}",
journal = j-PHYS-USPEKHI,
volume = "40",
number = "1",
pages = "95--100",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "PHUSEY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1070/PU1997v040n01ABEH000204",
ISSN = "1063-7869 (print), 1468-4780 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1063-7869",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 28 20:46:43 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/1063-7869/40/i=1/a=A05",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics-Uspekhi",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0038-5670",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; I. V. Kurchatov; Lavrenti P. Beria;
Ya. P. Terletski{\u\i}",
PACS = "01.65.+g History of science",
remark = "This article contains a good discussion of the
motivation of the October 1943 letter from Kapitza,
just after Bohr's escape from occupied Denmark,
inviting Bohr to move to the USSR, at least for the
duration of World War II, and the role of physicist,
and NKVD intelligence agent, Ya. P. Terletski{\u\i} in
trying to entice Bohr to join the Soviets to work on
their atomic bomb project. Kapitza and Bohr were old
friends, dating back to their student days in Cambridge
and Manchester with J. J. Thompson and Ernest
Rutherford. On 17 August 1946, Joseph Stalin signed a
decree that removed Kapitza from his positions, and
expelled him from his own Institute for Physical
Problems, as punishment for Kapitza's refusal to
collaborate with Beria on the development of the Soviet
atomic bomb. Bohr nominated Kapitza for the Nobel Prize
four times: 1947, 1948, 1956, and 1960. Sixteen years
after Bohr's death in 1962, Kapitza shared the 1978
Nobel Prize in Physics with Arno Penzias and Robert
Woodrow Wilson, with half the Prize to Kapitza `for his
basic inventions and discoveries in the area of
low-temperature physics', and the other half `for their
discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation'.",
subject = "education and communication",
subject-dates = "Niels Bohr (1885--1962); Petr L{\'e}onidovich Kapitza
(1894--1984)",
}
@Article{Smeltzer:1997:LRR,
author = "Ronald K. Smeltzer",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}'s Recorded Lecture at
{G{\"o}ttingen}",
journal = "ARSC Journal",
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "174--187",
month = "Fall",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "2151-4402",
ISSN-L = "2151-4402",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:51:18 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.arsc-audio.org/members_only/journals/v28n2p174-187.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.arsc-audio.org/journal-index/",
keywords = "ARSC (Association for Recorded Sound Collections)",
xxjournal-url = "http://iimpft.chadwyck.com/toc/ARSCJournal/issues.htm",
}
@Article{Smeltzer:1997:RRR,
author = "Ronald Smeltzer",
title = "{Rutherford}'s rare records",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "19",
number = "1",
pages = "19--19",
month = jan,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/10/1/15",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0953-8585",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 05:42:18 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2058-7058/10/1/15",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
remark = "The author seeks contact with owners of the 8-disc set
of sound recordings of Rutherford's 1931 lecture in
G{\"o}ttingen.",
}
@Article{Stone:1997:CTE,
author = "Richard Stone",
title = "{Chemistry}: Transuranic Element Names Finally Final",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "277",
number = "5332",
pages = "1601--1601",
day = "12",
month = sep,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.277.5332.1601b",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon May 21 17:51:03 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
remark = "From the article: ``The IUPAC committee accepted a
compromise proposal that named number 104
rutherfordium, after Cambridge physicist Ernest
Rutherford. Element 105 will be called dubnium, after
the Russian lab. Element 106 is now seaborgium, after
Berkeley nuclear physicist Glenn Seaborg. The Heavy-Ion
Research Laboratory (GSI) in Darmstadt, Germany, had
sole priority for elements 107 to 109, which the lab
forged between 1981 and 1984. These are now called,
respectively, bohrium, after Danish quantum physics
pioneer Niels Bohr; hassium, after GSI's home state,
Hesse; and meitnerium, after German physicist Lise
Meitner.''",
}
@Article{Tabet:1997:DTA,
author = "M. F. Tabet",
title = "Deconvolution of tip affected atomic force microscope
images and comparison to {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "15",
number = "4",
pages = "800",
month = jul,
year = "1997",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.589412",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Tang:1997:DRB,
author = "J. Y. Tang and H. S. Cheng and Z. Y. Zhou and F. J.
Yang",
title = "Development from {Rutherford} backscattering to high
energy backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "392",
pages = "639--??",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.52532",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Young:1997:RSD,
author = "F. C. Young and D. D. Hinshelwood and S. J.
Stephanakis",
title = "A {Rutherford} scattering diagnostic for intense
pulsed proton beams transported in low-pressure gases",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "68",
number = "1",
pages = "281",
year = "1997",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1147823",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Bradbury:1998:TSC,
author = "C. A. Bradbury",
title = "Tungsten silicide composition analysis by {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy, {Auger} electron
spectroscopy, and {X}-ray photoelectron spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "1103",
month = may,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.581240",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@InCollection{Buhrke:1998:LIW,
author = "Thomas B{\"u}hrke",
title = "{{\ldquo Ich wei{\ss} jetzt, wie ein Atom
aussieht!\rdquo{} Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)}}.
({German}) [``{I} now know what an atom looks like!''
{Ernest Rutherford} (1871--1937)]",
crossref = "Buhrke:1998:NAS",
pages = "141--161",
year = "1998",
bibdate = "Mon May 28 08:34:49 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Article{Campbell:1998:ERS,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: scientist supreme",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "35--40",
month = sep,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:17:51 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/11/i=9/a=27",
abstract = "Ernest Rutherford is one of the most illustrious
scientists that the world has ever seen. He achieved
enduring international fame because of an incredibly
productive life, during which he altered our view of
nature on three separate occasions. Combining
brilliantly conceived experiments with much hard work
and special insight, he explained the perplexing
problem of naturally occurring radioactivity,
determined the structure of the atom, and was the
world's first successful alchemist, changing nitrogen
into oxygen.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
remark = "From page 36: ``During this work [at Canterbury
College in 1894], he invented a magnetic detector that
could measure current pulses as short as 2 ns. This was
to become known as the Rutherford detector --- the
first of many devices named after him.''",
}
@Article{Cardinale:1998:SAC,
author = "A. E. Cardinale",
title = "Dagli archivi della scienza, una ricorrenza
centenaria. {Rutherford} e la scoperta dei raggi alfa e
beta. ({Italian}) [{From} science's archives, a
centennial: {Rutherford} and the discovery of alpha and
beta rays]",
journal = "La Radiologia medica",
volume = "96",
number = "3",
pages = "149--153",
month = sep,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "RAMEAN",
ISSN = "0033-8362 (print), 1826-6983 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8362",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:25:19 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "La Radiologia medica",
journal-URL = "http://www.springer.com/medicine/radiology/journal/11547",
keywords = "Alpha Particles / *history. Beta Particles / *history.
England. History, 19th Century. History, 20th Century.
New Zealand",
language = "Italian",
onlinedate = "?? September 1998",
remark = "No issues online before 2006.",
}
@InCollection{Hon:1998:HSP,
author = "Giora Hon",
title = "{Hertz}'s Study of Propagation vs. {Rutherford}'s
Study of Structure: Two Modes of Experimentation and
Their Theoretical Underpinnings",
crossref = "Baird:1998:HHC",
chapter = "5",
volume = "198",
pages = "59--72",
year = "1998",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8855-3_5",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 12 15:28:56 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
URL = "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-015-8855-3_5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Leenson:1998:ERA,
author = "I. A. Leenson",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, {Avogadro's Number}, and Chemical
Kinetics",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "75",
number = "8",
pages = "998--1003",
month = aug,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p998",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See comment \cite{Sturm:2000:ERA}.",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed075p998",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Niaz:1998:CRA,
author = "Mansoor Niaz",
title = "From Cathode Rays To Alpha Particles To Quantum of
Action: A Rational Reconstruction of Structure of the
Atom and Its Implications for Chemistry Textbooks",
journal = j-SCI-EDUC,
volume = "82",
number = "5",
pages = "527--552",
month = sep,
year = "1998",
CODEN = "SEDUAV",
DOI = "http://tinyurl.com/zykf3vl",
ISSN = "0036-8326 (print), 1098-237X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8326",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 31 09:22:34 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.umich.edu/~chemstu/content_weeks/F_06_Week4/Thompson_Rutherford_Bohr.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science Education",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1098-237X",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; J. J. Thomson; Niels Bohr",
remark = "Pages 537--540 contain a section \booktitle{Bohr's
model of the atom}.",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-237X(199809)82:5<527::AID-SCE1>3.0.CO%3B2-B",
}
@Article{Okumura:1998:GPR,
author = "Kohei Okumura and Shi-aki Hyodo and Shoji Noda and
Yusei Maruyama",
title = "Growth of {Pt--Rh} Alloy Crystallites on $ \alpha
$-{Al$_2$O$_3$} Studied by Atomic Force Microscopy and
{Rutherford} Backscattering Spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM-B,
volume = "102",
number = "13",
pages = "2350--2355",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "JPCBFK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/jp973409s",
ISSN = "1089-5647 (print), 1520-6106 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1520-5207",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry. B. Condensed matter,
materials, surfaces, interfaces \& biophysical",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/loi/jpcbfk",
}
@Article{Partyka:1998:XRD,
author = "P. Partyka and R. S. Averback and D. V. Forbes and J.
J. Coleman and P. Ehrhart",
title = "{X}-ray diffraction and channeling-{Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry studies of ion implantation
damage in {Al$_x$Ga$_{1 - x}$As}",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "83",
number = "3",
pages = "1265",
year = "1998",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.366824",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Anonymous:1999:DOR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Discovering Our Roots: The {PhD Lineage Contest}
Winners",
journal = "APS News",
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "??--??",
month = mar,
year = "1999",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 12:11:51 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "The article list the ``Most Cited Forebears'' as ``J.
J. Thomson and Ernest B. Rutherford.''",
URL = "https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/199903/backpage.cfm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Bleaney:1999:ISE,
author = "Brebis Bleaney",
title = "The importance of seeing {Ernest}",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "12",
number = "6",
pages = "18--18",
month = jun,
year = "1999",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:23:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/12/i=6/a=19",
abstract = "Your obituary of Glenn Seaborg (May p. 51) said that
he won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry at the age of 39
and ``remains the youngest winner of the prize''.
However, Ernest Rutherford, who was born on 30 August
1871, received the same prize in l908 at the age of
37.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@Article{Bouffard:1999:RME,
author = "Karen Bouffard",
title = "{Rutherford} meets {Einstein}",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "37",
number = "2",
pages = "125",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.880169",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Book{Campbell:1999:RSS,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Rutherford}: scientist supreme",
publisher = "AAS Publications",
address = "Christchurch, New Zealand",
pages = "xvi + 516 + 32 + 16",
year = "1999",
ISBN = "0-473-05700-X (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-473-05700-8 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:56:28 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1942 Dec. 27",
remark-1 = "Behandlar f{\"o}ljande Nobelpristagare: Rutherford,
Arrhenius, Becquerel, Bohr, Bragg, Chadwick, Cockcroft,
Curie, Einstein, Fowler, Hahn, Joliot, Ramsay,
Rayleigh, R{\"o}ntgen, Thomson, Soddy, Svedberg.",
remark-2 = "From \cite{Cederberg:2000:BRR}: ``Thus began a
two-decade-long project that led to the production of
this beautiful new biography of Rutherford. Campbell
has located every newspaper article, school record, and
ship's passenger list connected with Rutherford or his
family. He has interviewed all the surviving family
members and co-workers, and explored the attics of all
the laboratories where Rutherford worked. One of these
co-workers, Mark Oliphant, still living and active in
Australia, has contributed a Foreword. \ldots{} The
book has 206 pages relating to Rutherford's life in New
Zealand before he left for Cambridge. This contrasts
with a mere 12 pages in Arthur Eve's excellent 1939
biography (``Rutherford'', Macmillan, New York).''",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Fysiker; Storbritannien;
biografi.; K{\"a}rnfysik; historia.",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@InProceedings{Chu:1999:ARB,
author = "Wei-Kan Chu and Jiarui Liu and Zuhua Zhang",
editor = "Eric Faulques",
booktitle = "Spectroscopy of Superconducting Materials",
title = "Application of {Rutherford} Backscattering
Spectrometry to Cuprate Superconductors",
chapter = "4",
publisher = "American Chemical Society",
address = "Washington, DC",
bookpages = "x + 309",
pages = "41--65",
year = "1999",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-1999-0730.ch003",
ISBN = "0-8412-3609-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8412-3609-7",
LCCN = "QC611.97.S64 S65 1999",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "ACS symposium series",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/bk-1999-0730.ch003",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/bk-1999-0730.ch003",
remark = "Symposium on Applications of Spectroscopy to
Superconducting Materials, held in Dallas in 1998.",
}
@Article{Fujino:1999:SIB,
author = "Y. Fujino and Y. Igarashi and S. Yamaura and N. Suzuki
and K. Iimura",
title = "Study of interdiffusion between thin {Y--Ba--Cu--O}
films and {MgO} substrates by applying {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry combined with scanning
tunneling microscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "17",
number = "5",
pages = "2962",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.582112",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Hartog:1999:DNB,
author = "D. J. Den Hartog and G. Fiksel and V. Davydenko and A.
Ivanov and V. Mishagin",
title = "A diagnostic neutral beam system for the {MST}
reversed-field pinch: Charge-exchange recombination
spectroscopy and {Rutherford} scattering (abstract)",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "70",
number = "1",
pages = "869",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1149528",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Khan:1999:XRD,
author = "M. Nasir Khan and Hyun-Tak Kim and T. Kusawake and H.
Kudo and K. Ohshima and H. Uwe",
title = "{X}-ray diffraction and {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry of {Ba$_1$Nb$_x$Ti$_{1 - x}$O$_3$} thin
films synthesized by laser ablation",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "86",
number = "4",
pages = "2307",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.371046",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Liendo:1999:URF,
author = "J. A. Liendo and A. C. Gonz{\'a}lez and N. R. Fletcher
and J. G{\'o}mez and D. D. Caussyn and S. H. Myers and
C. Castelli and L. Sajo-Bohus",
title = "Use of {Rutherford} forward scattering for the
elemental analysis of evaporated liquid samples",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "475",
number = "??",
pages = "525",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.59184",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp/10.1063/1.59184",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Liu:1999:RAS,
author = "Jian Liu and Pei-xuan Wang",
title = "Rapid annealing study of neutron-irradiated {GaAs} by
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry\slash
channeling",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "17",
number = "5",
pages = "2040",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.590868",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Thevuthasan:1999:RBC,
author = "S. Thevuthasan and D. E. McCready and W. Jiang and E.
D. McDaniel and S. I. Yi and S. A. Chambers",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering and channeling studies of
{Al} and {Mg} diffusion in iron oxide thin films",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "475",
number = "??",
pages = "508",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.59180",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp/10.1063/1.59180",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Tompkins:1999:ASO,
author = "Harland G. Tompkins and Richard B. Gregory and Paul W.
Deal and Steven M. Smith",
title = "Analysis of silicon oxynitrides with spectroscopic
ellipsometry and {Auger} spectroscopy, compared to
analyses by {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry
and {Fourier} transform infrared spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "17",
number = "2",
pages = "391",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.582030",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Wu:1999:ESL,
author = "M. F. Wu and A. Vantomme and S. M. Hogg and G.
Langouche and W. Van der Stricht and K. Jacobs and I.
Moerman",
title = "Elastic strain in {In$_{0.18}$Ga$_{0.82}$N} layer: a
combined {X}-ray diffraction and {Rutherford}
backscattering\slash channeling study",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "74",
number = "3",
pages = "365",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.123032",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Wu:1999:SAL,
author = "M. F. Wu and Shude Yao and A. Vantomme and S. M. Hogg
and G. Langouche and J. Li and G. Y. Zhang",
title = "Strain in {AlGaN} layer studied by {Rutherford}
backscattering\slash channeling and {X}-ray
diffraction",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "17",
number = "4",
pages = "1502",
year = "1999",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.590780",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Misc{Focker:19xx:TNZ,
author = "Charles M. Focker",
title = "A tribute to {New Zealand}'s greatest scientist",
year = "19xx",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:22:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Unpublished pamphlet.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Cited in \cite[page 604]{Wilson:1983:RSG}.",
}
@InProceedings{Angus:2000:TLE,
author = "A. Angus",
booktitle = "APS Division of Nuclear Physics Meeting Abstracts",
title = "A Theory of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions and Its
Implications to Nuclear Physics",
publisher = pub-APS,
address = pub-APS:adr,
month = oct,
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000APS..DNP.JF011A",
abstract = "The purpose of this paper is to introduce the Theory
of Low Energy Nuclear Reactions and its implications to
nuclear physics. A new theory called Electrical Theory
of K Capture is introduced as an alternative to the
conventional Heat Theory of K Capture. This paper
explains how fusion can be achieved at low temperature
with the help of electricity. Furthermore, the author
explains the ``heat-after-death'' phenomenon observed
scientists in deuterium oxide electrolysis experiments.
The author debunks Dr. K. P. Sinha's Theory of K
Capture by way of mathematical equations. Meanwhile,
the author explains why plasmic state--hot fusion
theory is not sustainable by introducing the Laws of
Concentration Density. An important implication of this
paper is a paradigm shift in nuclear physics from the
conventional Hot Fusion Theory to the new Cold Fusion
Theory otherwise known as Theory of Low Energy Nuclear
Reactions. Secondly, a paradigm shift from the
conventional Heat Theory of K Capture to the new
Electrical Theory of K Capture. A third implication is
the overthrow of the thermonuclear reaction models of
Hans Bethe and Ernest Rutherford. Finally, mankind will
benefit from the limitless, cheap, clean source of
energy using light water or heavy water as fuel. Global
Warming due to carbon dioxide release from fossil fuel
will be a thing of the past.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Proposals of cold fusion have been widely refuted in
the scientific community, and even labeled
\booktitle{Bad Science}, as in the title of Gary
Taubes' 1993 book on that subject (ISBN
0-394-58456-2).",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2000:NWC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The Nuclear Wall Chart: The Discovery of
Radioactivity",
howpublished = "Web site.",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:25:23 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www2.lbl.gov/abc/wallchart/chapters/03/4.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Misc{Bahcall:2000:HSS,
author = "John Norris Bahcall",
title = "How the Sun Shines",
howpublished = "Nobel Web site.",
year = "2000",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 14:07:55 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_N._Bahcall;
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/themes/physics/fusion/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1934--2005",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; nuclean fusion",
remark = "From the article: ``The young prince of experimental
physics, Ernest Rutherford, then a professor of physics
at McGill University in Montreal, discovered the
enormous energy released by alpha particle radiation
from radioactive substances. In 1904, he announced:
`The discovery of the radio-active elements, which in
their disintegration liberate enormous amounts of
energy, thus increases the possible limit of the
duration of life on this planet, and allows the time
claimed by the geologist and biologist for the process
of evolution.' The discovery of radioactivity opened up
the possibility that nuclear energy might be the origin
of solar radiation.''",
}
@Article{Brenner:2000:RCR,
author = "David J. Brenner",
title = "{Rutherford}, the {Curies}, and Radon",
journal = j-MED-PHYS,
volume = "27",
number = "3",
pages = "618--618",
month = mar,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "MPHYA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1118/1.598902",
ISSN = "0094-2405 (print), 1522-8541 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0094-2405",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Med. Phys.",
fjournal = "Medical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapm/journal/medphys",
remark = "From the letter: ``In modern terminology, Rutherford
and Owens [\cite{Rutherford:1899:ITU}] had discovered
radon in the form of the short-lived isotope radon-220
(half life 51 s). \ldots{} Later in 1899, Pierre and
Marie Curie \ldots{} had detected the isotope radon-222
(half life 3.8 days), which is primarily responsible
for domestic radon-progeny exposure.''",
}
@Article{Campbell:2000:RNP,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Rutherford} and the {Nobel Prize}",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "13",
number = "11",
pages = "21--21",
month = nov,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 29 06:39:03 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=11/a=22",
abstract = "I should like to clarify some of the points raised by
Jeff Hughes in his review of my book
\booktitle{Rutherford: Scientist Supreme} (October
p50). One of my goals was to promote Rutherford not as
a ``role model for budding scientists'', as Hughes
suggests, but as a role model for New Zealand children
in whatever field they are interested in and for which
they are prepared to work hard. Indeed, the Stout Trust
has donated a copy of the book to the library of every
intermediate and secondary school in New Zealand.
Hughes also says that my emphasis on Rutherford's life
in New Zealand leads to a ``somewhat skewed account''.
But while some 40 books have been written about
Rutherford, his formative years in the country have
never been studied before.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@Article{Cederberg:2000:BRR,
author = "James Cederberg",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Scientist
Supreme}}[, by John Campbell, ISBN 0-473-05700-X]}",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "68",
number = "9",
pages = "873--874",
month = sep,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1305741",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Cole:2000:STD,
author = "D. A. Cole and J. R. Shallenberger and S. W. Novak and
R. L. Moore and M. J. Edgell and S. P. Smith and C. J.
Hitzman and J. F. Kirchhoff and E. Principe and W.
Nieveen and F. K. Huang and S. Biswas and R. J. Bleiler
and K. Jones",
title = "{SiO$_2$} thickness determination by {X}-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy, {Auger} electron
spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectrometry,
{Rutherford} backscattering, transmission electron
microscopy, and ellipsometry",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "18",
number = "1",
pages = "440",
year = "2000",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.591208",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Ferroni:2000:EMR,
author = "M. Ferroni and V. Guidi and G. Martinelli and E.
Comini and G. Sberveglieri and D. Boscarino and G.
Della Mea",
title = "Electron microscopy and {Rutherford} backscattering
study of nucleation and growth in nanosized {W--Ti--O}
thin films",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "88",
number = "2",
pages = "1097",
year = "2000",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.373782",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Grecu:2000:RBS,
author = "D. Grecu and A. D. Compaan",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering study of sputtered
{CdTe\slash CdS} bilayers",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "87",
number = "4",
pages = "1722",
year = "2000",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.372083",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Hessenbruch:2000:RER,
author = "Arne Hessenbruch",
title = "{Rutherford}'s 1901 Experiment on Radiation Energy and
His Creation of a Stable Detector",
journal = j-ARCH-HIST-EXACT-SCI,
volume = "54",
number = "5",
pages = "403--420",
month = feb,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "AHESAN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s004070050006",
ISSN = "0003-9519 (print), 1432-0657 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-9519",
MRclass = "01A60 (81-03)",
MRnumber = "1741401",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 4 21:50:35 MST 2011",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=0003-9519&volume=54&issue=5;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/archhistexactsci.bib",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&issn=0003-9519&volume=54&issue=5&spage=403",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Archive for History of Exact Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/407",
MRtitle = "Rutherford's 1901 experiment on radiation energy and
his creation of a stable detector",
}
@Article{Hughes:2000:AMN,
author = "Jeff Hughes",
title = "1932: the {\em annus mirabilis\/} of nuclear
physics?",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "13",
number = "7",
pages = "43--48",
month = jul,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 29 07:09:00 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/13/i=7/a=30",
abstract = "The year 1932 is widely seen as a turning point in the
history of nuclear physics. Read any scholarly history
or popular treatment of the subject, and you will
almost certainly find reference to a spectacular
triptych of discoveries made in that year. James
Chadwick discovered the neutron the first uncharged
subatomic particle to be identified. Carl Anderson
identified the position the positively charged
counterpart of the electron. And John Cockcroft and
Ernest Walton used a particle accelerator to perform
the first artificial disintegration of the atomic
nucleus.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@InCollection{Murdin:2000:AP,
author = "Anonymous",
editor = "Paul Murdin",
booktitle = "Encyclopedia of Astronomy and Astrophysics",
title = "Alpha Particle",
publisher = pub-CRC,
address = pub-CRC:adr,
bookpages = "xx + 3670 + 32 (4 volumes)",
pages = "??--??",
month = nov,
year = "2000",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1888/0333750888/4841",
ISBN = "0-333-75088-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-333-75088-9",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000eaa..bookE4841.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Theoretical Concepts and Tools,
Theoretical Concepts",
}
@InProceedings{Nobes:2000:ROT,
author = "D. C. Nobes and B. Lintott",
editor = "D. A. Noon and G. F. Stickley and D. Longstaff",
booktitle = "Eighth International Conference on Ground Penetrating
Radar",
title = "{Rutherford}'s ``Old Tin Shed'': mapping the
foundations of a {Victorian}-age lecture hall",
volume = "4084",
publisher = pub-SPIE,
address = pub-SPIE:adr,
pages = "887--892",
month = apr,
year = "2000",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1117/12.383534",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
(SPIE) Conference Series",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000SPIE.4084..887N",
abstract = "The Arts Centre of Christchurch occupies what was the
original site of the University of Canterbury. One of
the original buildings was nicknamed `The Old Tin
Shed.' The `shed' is an important historical feature,
in part because Ernest Rutherford had his undergraduate
physics and chemistry lectures there. Recent evidence
suggested that the Old Tin Shed foundations lay beneath
one of the quadrangles. Horizontal loop EM and 200 MHz
ground-penetrating radar (GPR) surveys were used to
delineate both modern features --- e.g., a buried power
cable --- and the remnants of the foundations. A
pseudo-3 dimensional survey geometry allowed the GPR
data to be examined using 3D visualization software. In
addition to the power cable, time slices reveal the
wider shallow foundations for outer covered entryways,
the deeper narrower foundations for the main building,
and possibly some internal structures. At late GPR
travel times, air-wave diffractions from the
surrounding buildings and an overhead metal sculpture
are prominent, but the diffractions tend to occur below
the level of reflections from the `shed' foundations.
Excavations on Saturday 18 October 1999 confirmed the
location of the foundations. The GPR results will be
used to delineate what may remain of the building and
to guide future excavations.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Slotte:2000:IST,
author = "J. Slotte and A. Laakso and T. Ahlgren and E. Rauhala
and R. Salonen and J. R{\"a}is{\"a}nen and A. Simon and
I. Uzonyi and {\'A}. Z. Kiss and E. Somorjai",
title = "Influence of surface topography on depth profiles
obtained by {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "87",
number = "1",
pages = "140",
year = "2000",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.371835",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Sturm:2000:ERA,
author = "James E. Sturm",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, {Avogadro's Number}, and Chemical
Kinetics Revisited",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "77",
number = "10",
pages = "1278--1278",
month = oct,
year = "2000",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed077p1278.2",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Leenson:1998:ERA}.",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000JChEd..77.1278S;
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed077p1278.2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Book{Chown:2001:MFS,
author = "Marcus Chown",
title = "The Magic Furnace: the Search for the Origins of
Atoms",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
year = "2001",
ISBN = "0-19-514305-1, 0-19-803266-8 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-514305-8, 978-0-19-803266-3 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC171.2 .C5 2001",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 24 15:34:56 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=83521",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Prologue: The Cosmic Connection \\
Part 1. Atoms \\
1. The Alphabet of Nature \\
2. Atoms Are Not the Smallest Things \\
Part 2. Atoms and Starlight \\
3. The Disintegrating Sun \\
4. Deductions from a Glimmer of Starlight \\
5. The Anomalously High Mass of Hydrogen \\
6. The Infernal Constitution of the Stars \\
7. Tunnelling in the Sun \\
8. A Recipe for Sunlight \\
Part 3. The Magic Furnace \\
9. The Forge of God \\
10. The Inferno at the Dawn of Time \\
11. The Key to the Stars \\
12. The Ultimate Nuclear Weapon \\
13. Beyond the Beryllium Barrier \\
14. The Crucibles of Stars \\
15. A Tale of Two Sites \\
16. The Engines of Creation \\
Epilogue: The Atoms of Curiosity",
}
@Book{Cropper:2001:GPL,
author = "William H. Cropper",
title = "Great physicists: the life and times of leading
physicists from {Galileo} to {Hawking}",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xii + 500",
year = "2001",
ISBN = "0-19-513748-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-513748-4",
LCCN = "QC15 .C76 2001",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 4 07:10:21 MDT 2008",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0637/2001021611-d.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0724/2001021611-b.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "physicists; biography",
tableofcontents = "Preface ix \\
Acknowledgments xi \\
I. Mechanics Historical Synopsis 3 \\
1. How the Heavens Go: Galileo Galilei 5 \\
2. A Man Obsessed: Isaac Newton 18 \\
II. Thermodynamics Historical Synopsis 41 \\
3. A Tale of Two Revolutions: Sadi Carnot 43 \\
4. On the Dark Side: Robert Mayer 51 \\
5. A Holy Undertaking: James Joule 59 \\
6. Unities and a Unifier: Hermann Helmholtz 71 \\
7. The Scientist as Virtuoso: William Thomson 78 \\
8. The Road to Entropy: Rudolf Clausius 93 \\
9. The Greatest Simplicity: Willard Gibbs 106 \\
10. The Last Law: Walther Nernst 124 \\
III. Electromagnetism Historical Synopsis 135 \\
11. A Force of Nature: Michael Faraday 137 \\
12. The Scientist as Magician: James Clerk Maxwell 154
\\
IV. Statistical Mechanics Historical Synopsis 177 \\
13. Molecules and Entropy: Ludwig Boltzmann 179 \\
V. Relativity Historical Synopsis 201 \\
14. Adventure in Thought: Albert Einstein 203 \\
VI. Quantum Mechanics Historical Synopsis 229 \\
15. Reluctant Revolutionary: Max Planck 231 \\
16. Science by Conversation: Niels Bohr 242 \\
17. The Scientist as Critic: Wolfgang Pauli 256 \\
18. Matrix Mechanics: Werner Heisenberg 263 \\
19. Wave Mechanics: Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger and Louis de
Broglie 275 \\
VII. Nuclear Physics Historical Synopsis 293 \\
20. Opening Doors: Marie Curie 295 \\
21. On the Crest of a Wave: Ernest Rutherford 308 \\
22. Physics and Friendships: Lise Meitner 330 \\
23. Complete Physicist: Enrico Fermi 344 \\
VIII. Particle Physics Historical Synopsis 363 \\
24. $i\gamma \cdot \partial \mu = m\psi$: Paul Dirac
365 \\
25. What Do You Care?: Richard Feynman 376 \\
26. Telling the Tale of the Quarks: Murray Gell-Mann
403 \\
IX. Astronomy, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Historical
Synopsis 421 \\
27. Beyond the Galaxy: Edwin Hubble 423 \\
28. Ideal Scholar: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar 438 \\
29. Affliction, Fame, and Fortune: Stephen Hawking 452
\\
Chronology of the Main Events 464 \\
Glossary 469 \\
Invitation to More Reading 478 \\
Index 485",
}
@Article{Fara:2001:GPI,
author = "Patricia Fara",
title = "Group portraits {IV} --- the {Seventh Solvay
Conference} {[Bruxelles, 22--29 October 1933]}",
journal = j-ENDEAVOUR,
volume = "25",
number = "4",
pages = "137--138",
month = dec,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "ENDEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0160-9327(00)01388-0",
ISSN = "0160-9327 (print), 1873-1929 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0160-9327",
bibdate = "Mon Jun 11 16:52:14 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Endeavour",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01609327",
remark = "From caption of Figure 1, photograph of conference
attendees: ``Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger (1); Ir{\`e}ne
Joliot-Curie (2); Niels Bohr (3); Abram Joff{\'e} (4);
Marie Curie (5); Paul Langevin (6); Owen Richardson
(7); Ernest Rutherford (8); Th{\'e}ophile de Donder
(9); Maurice de Broglie (10); Louis de Broglie (11);
Lise Meitner (12); James Chadwick (13). Standing: E.
Henriot (14); Francis Perrin (15); Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric
Joliot-Curie (16); Werner Heisenberg (17); Hendrik
Kramers (18); E. Stahel (19); Enrico Fermi (20); Ernest
Walton (21); Paul Dirac (22); Peter Debye (23); Nevil
Mott (24); B. Cabrera (25); George Gamow (26); Walter
Bothe (27); Patrick Blackett (28); M. Rosenblum (29);
J. Herrera (30); E. Bauer (31); Wolfgang Pauli (32); M.
Cosyns (33); J. Verschaffelt (34); E. Herzen (35); John
Cockcroft (36); Charles Ellis (37); Rudolf Peierls
(38); Auguste Picard (39); Ernest Lawrence (40);
L{\'e}on Rosenfeld (41)''",
}
@Article{Harper:2001:AGG,
author = "Eamon Harper",
title = "In appreciation: {George Gamow}: Scientific Amateur
and Polymath",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "3",
number = "3",
pages = "335--372",
month = sep,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00000536",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
MRclass = "01A70",
MRnumber = "1863195 (2002h:01030)",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:49:55 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=3&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001PhP.....3..335H;
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/PL00000536;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/m0htmt9ww9b9jjv1/;
http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=1422-6944",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "alpha decay; Alpher; Bethe; big-bang; Bohr; Cavendish
Laboratory; Cockcroft and Walton; cosmic background
radiation; Edward Teller; Gamow; genetic code; Herman;
Lev Landau; liquid-drop model; Mr. Tompkins; nuclear
and thermonuclear reactions; Nuclear physics; Paul
Dirac; Rutherford; The George Washington University;
Urca process and supernovae; variation of gravitational
constant",
}
@Article{Herrmann:2001:BRR,
author = "G{\"u}nter Herrmann",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford Scientist
Supreme}}, by John Campbell}",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM-INT-ED,
volume = "40",
number = "18",
pages = "3479--3479",
day = "14",
month = sep,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "ANCEAD",
DOI = "http://tinyurl.com/h3gfqbt",
ISSN = "1433-7851 (print), 1521-3773 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1433-7851",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 07:06:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1521-3773(20010917)40:18%3C3479::AID-ANIE3479%3E3.0.CO%3B2-R/full",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie, International Edition",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3773/issues",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3773(20010917)40:18<3479::AID-ANIE3479>3.0.CO%3B2-R",
}
@Article{Herrmann:2001:BRS,
author = "G{\"u}nter Herrmann",
title = "{Buchbesprechung: {\booktitle{Rutherford Scientist
Supreme}}, von John Campbell}",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM,
volume = "113",
number = "18",
pages = "3589--3589",
day = "14",
month = sep,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "ANCEAD",
DOI = "http://tinyurl.com/hdpewc4",
ISSN = "0044-8249 (print), 1521-3757 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0044-8249",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 07:06:28 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1521-3757(20010917)113:18%3C3589::AID-ANGE11113589%3E3.0.CO%3B2-7/abstract?2-7/abstract",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3757",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3757(20010917)113:18<3589::AID-ANGE11113589>3.0.CO%3B2-7",
}
@Article{Hubisz:2001:BRR,
author = "John L. Hubisz",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford: Scientist
Supreme}}, by John Campbell}",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "39",
number = "3",
pages = "192",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1364073",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Article{Murrell:2001:AHC,
author = "John N. Murrell",
title = "{Avogadro} and His Constant",
journal = j-HELV-CHIM-ACTA,
volume = "84",
number = "6",
pages = "1314--1327",
month = jun,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "HCACAV",
DOI = "http://tinyurl.com/gqmeyjj",
ISSN = "0018-019X (print), 1522-2675 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0018-019X",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 14:28:02 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://tinyurl.com/hybax68",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Helvetica Chimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1522-2675",
received = "19 February 2001",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20010613)84:6<1314::AID-HLCA1314>3.0.CO%3B2-Q",
xxURL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1522-2675(20010613)84:6%3C1314::AID-HLCA1314%3E3.0.CO%3B2-Q/abstract",
}
@Article{Pippard:2001:BRR,
author = "{Sir} Brian {Pippard, F.R.S.}",
title = "Book review: {Rutherford}, From {New Zealand}: {John
Campbell, \booktitle{Rutherford, scientist supreme}.
ASS Publications, Christchurch, New Zealand. Pp. 494,
\$50 (hardback). ISBN 0-473-05700-X}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "55",
number = "3",
pages = "494--495",
day = "22",
month = sep,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2001.0159",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 11:00:02 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "22 September 2001",
}
@Article{Reardon:2001:RSD,
author = "J. C. Reardon and G. Fiksel and C. B. Forest and A. F.
Abdrashitov and V. I. Davydenko and A. A. Ivanov and S.
A. Korepanov and S. V. Murachtin and G. I. Shulzhenko",
title = "{Rutherford} scattering diagnostic for the {Madison}
symmetric torus reversed-field pinch",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "72",
number = "1",
pages = "598",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1321737",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Schuler:2001:DTA,
author = "T. M. Schuler and D. L. Ederer and N. Ruzycki and G.
Glass and W. A. Hollerman and A. Moewes and M. Kuhn and
T. A. Callcott",
title = "Diffusion of {TiN} into aluminum films measured by
soft {X}-ray spectroscopy and {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "19",
number = "5",
pages = "2259",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1382875",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Shutthanandan:2001:IAI,
author = "V. Shutthanandan and S. Thevuthasan and D. R. Baer and
E. M. Adams and S. Maheswaran and M. H. Engelhard and
J. P. Icenhower and B. P. McGrail",
title = "Investigation of alkali ion exchange processes in
waste glasses using {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry and nuclear reaction analysis",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "576",
number = "??",
pages = "454",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1395347",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp/10.1063/1.1395347",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@InCollection{Sutton:2001:RE,
author = "Michael A. Sutton",
booktitle = "Encyclopedia of Life Sciences",
title = "{Rutherford, Ernest}",
publisher = pub-WILEY,
address = pub-WILEY:adr,
bookpages = "xii + 806 + 29 (2 volumes)",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2001",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/npg.els.0002907",
ISBN = "0-470-01590-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-470-01590-2",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:30:58 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "radioactivity, atom, nuclear physics",
}
@Article{Turner:2001:BRR,
author = "John F. C. Turner",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Rutherford, Scientist
Supreme}}, (Campbell, John)}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "78",
number = "3",
pages = "313--??",
month = mar,
year = "2001",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed078p313",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed078p313",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Weyland:2001:ETN,
author = "Matthew Weyland and Paul A. Midgley and John Meurig
Thomas",
title = "Electron Tomography of Nanoparticle Catalysts on
Porous Supports: A New Technique Based on {Rutherford}
Scattering",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM-B,
volume = "105",
number = "33",
pages = "7882--7886",
year = "2001",
CODEN = "JPCBFK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011566s",
ISSN = "1089-5647 (print), 1520-6106 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1520-5207",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry. B. Condensed matter,
materials, surfaces, interfaces \& biophysical",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/loi/jpcbfk",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2002:P,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{People}",
journal = j-PHYS-EDUC,
volume = "37",
number = "6",
pages = "543--550",
month = nov,
year = "2002",
CODEN = "PHEDA7",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-9120/37/6/602",
ISSN = "0031-9120 (print), 1361-6552 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9120",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002PhyEd..37..543.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Education",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0031-9120/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Bleaney:2002:TOS,
author = "B. Bleaney",
title = "Two {Oxford} science professors, {F. Soddy} and {J. S.
E. Townsend}",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "56",
number = "1",
pages = "83--88",
day = "22",
month = jan,
year = "2002",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2002.0168",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 11:00:10 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "22 January 2002",
}
@Article{Graham:2002:ERW,
author = "Andrew Graham",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford} Website",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "40",
number = "3",
pages = "190--190",
year = "2002",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1544273",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Book{Kim:2002:LCH,
author = "Dong-Won Kim",
title = "Leadership and creativity: a history of the {Cavendish
Laboratory}, 1871--1919",
volume = "5",
publisher = "Kluwer",
address = "Dordrecht, The Netherlands",
pages = "xxiv + 224",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "1-4020-0475-3",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4020-0475-9",
LCCN = "QC51.G72 K45 2002",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 10:42:30 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Archimedes",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0813/2002514775-t.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0821/2002514775-d.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1960--",
remark = "A condensation and revision of the author's
dissertation (1991, Harvard University).",
subject = "Thomson, J. J; (Joseph John)",
subject-dates = "1856--1940",
tableofcontents = "Acknowledgments / ix \\
List of Abbreviations / xi \\
Introduction / xiii \\
The Beginning of the Cavendish Traditions, 1871--1879
\\
Preparing the Way / 1 \\
Physics Education at Cambridge during the 1870s / 6 \\
Three Cavendish Traditions: Maxwell's Legacy as
Director of the Cavendish Laboratory / 10 \\
Researchers and Researches / 19 \\
Rayleigh's Directorship, 1880--1884 \\
The Election of Lord Rayleigh / 26 \\
Organizational Changes / 29 \\
Rayleigh's Determination of the Ohm / 38 \\
Researchers and Researches / 44 \\
Rayleigh and the Continuation of Maxwell's Guidelines
for the Cavendish Laboratory / 48 \\
J. J. Thomson's First Ten Years at the Cavendish,
1885--1894 \\
The Election of J. J. Thomson / 51 \\
J. J. Thomson as a Researcher / 59 \\
Books \\
Research Papers \\
Consolidating the Organization of the Cavendish
Laboratory / 67 \\
Glazebrook, Shaw, and J. J. Thomson \\
Teaching Staff \\
Physics Teaching at the Cavendish Laboratory \\
Finance \\
Instruments \\
Researchers and Researches / 86 \\
Was there a ``Cavendish School'' in 1894? / 90 \\
The Emergence of the Cavendish School, 1895--1900 \\
The 1895 Regulation / 93 \\
J. J. Thomson and the Newcomers / 97 \\
J. J. and the First Wave of Advanced Students \\
J. J., Advanced Students, and the Discovery of the
Electron \\
Organization / 107 \\
Researchers and Researches / 110 \\
The Emergence of the Cavendish School / 114 \\
J. J. Thomson's Leadership and the Development of the
Cavendish School, 1901--1914 \\
J. J. Thomson's Research in the New Century / 119 \\
J. J. Thomson's Leadership and the Cavendish School / /
129 \\
J. J.'s Intellectual Leadership \\
The Emergence of Research Subgroups and a New Cavendish
Style \\
J. J.'s Charisma \\
The Growth of the Cavendish School \\
Organization / 143 \\
Physics Teaching in the New Century \\
Finance \\
Instruments \\
Researchers and Researches / 160 \\
The Decline of J. J. Thomson's Leadership / 169 \\
The End of an Era, 1914--1919 \\
World War I and the Cavendish Laboratory / 175 \\
The End of the Thomson Era / 180 \\
References / 187 \\
Index / 217",
}
@Book{Lewis:2002:DGO,
author = "Cherry Lewis",
title = "The dating game: one man's search for the age of the
{Earth}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "ix + 258",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "0-521-89312-7 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-89312-1 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 13:22:49 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1947--",
remark = "The chapter title Doomsday Postponed is taken from the
newspaper headline \cite{Anonymous:1905:DP} on
Rutherford's revision of the estimate of the age of the
Earth.",
subject = "Holmes, Arthur; Geocronologie; Geological time; Age;
Earth (Planet)",
tableofcontents = "Prelude to the Game / 1 \\
A Brief History of Time / 7 \\
Darwin's Sorest Trouble / 27 \\
Mysterious Rays / 40 \\
Doomsday Postponed / 50 \\
Holidays in Mozambique / 67 \\
This Vegetable Prison / 80 \\
A Brimful of Promise / 105 \\
Liquid Gold in Yenangyaung / 118 \\
Durham Days / 137 \\
The Ardnamurchan Affair / 152 \\
Rewards and Retributions / 170 \\
Why does the Sun Shine? / 179 \\
The Age of Uranium / 193 \\
The Age of the Earth / 217 \\
Loose Ends / 229 \\
Thanks and Acknowledgements / 239 \\
Selected Bibliography / 247 \\
Index / 254",
}
@Article{Pereira:2002:DPI,
author = "S. Pereira and E. Pereira and E. Alves and N. P.
Barradas and K. P. O'Donnell and C. Liu and C. J.
Deatcher and I. M. Watson",
title = "Depth profiling {InGaN\slash GaN} multiple quantum
wells by {Rutherford} backscattering: The role of
intermixing",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "81",
number = "16",
pages = "2950",
year = "2002",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1513661",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Book{Soddy:2002:NRN,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "{Die Natur des Radiums: nach sechs an der
Universit{\"a}t zu Glasgow im Jahre 1908 gehaltenen
freien popul{\"a}ren Experimentalvorlesungen}.
({German}) [{The} nature of radium: six free popular
experimental lectures held at Glasgow University in
1908]",
volume = "289",
publisher = "Harri Deutsch",
address = "Frankfurt am Main, Germany",
pages = "lviii + vi + 297",
year = "2002",
ISBN = "3-8171-3289-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-8171-3289-8",
LCCN = "QC796.R1 S63 2002",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:42:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Translation to German by G. Siebert. Introduction and
notes by Robert J. Schwankner.",
series = "Ostwalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
language = "German",
subject = "Radium; Radioactivity",
tableofcontents = "Einleitung zu F. Soddy, Die Natur des Radiums von
Robert J. Schwankner \\
Vorwort / xi \\
Radium - das Strahlende / xv \\
Entdeckung und Pr{\"a}paration / xvi \\
Eigenschaften und fr{\"u}he Verwendung / xxii \\
Atomgewichtsbestimmung / xxii \\
Leuchtmassen / xxxii \\
Radium das nat{\"u}rliche Strahlenheilmittel / xxxviii
\\
Radium in der Belletristik / li \\
Weiterf{\"u}hrende Literatur / lv \\
Die Natur des Radiums von Frederick Soddy \\
Vorrede / i \\
Vorwort / iv \\
Erstes Kapitel / 1 \\
Die neue Wissenschaft der Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Die Entdeckung derselben \\
Die vier experimentellen Wirkungen der
Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Die Strahlen der radioaktiven Substanzen \\
Die kontinuierliche Energieausstrahlung der
Radioelemente \\
Das {\"U}berraschende der Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Zweites Kapitel / 17 \\
Frau Curies Entdeckung des Radiums \\
Radioaktivit{\"a}t eine Eigenschaft der Atome \\
Ihre Unver{\"a}nderlichkeit \\
Die Radioaktivit{\"a}t des Thors \\
Pechblende \\
Menge des Radiums in der Pechblende \\
Die geringste nachweisbare Radiummenge \\
Versuche mit reinem Radiumbromid \\
Die Lehre von der Energie \\
Die Energie des Radiums im Vergleich mit der durch
Verbrennung von Kohle erzeugten Energie \\
Quelle der kosmischen Energie \\
Ein Ausspruch von Professor Tait \\
Radium und der \gldq physikalisch Unm{\"o}gliche\grdq{}
\\
Drittes Kapitel / 41 \\
Die Strahlungen der Radioelemente \\
$\alpha$, $\beta$, und $\gamma$-Strahlen \\
Probe des Durchdringungsverm{\"o}gens \\
Versuche mit durchdringenden $\beta$- und
$\gamma$-Strahlen \\
Nicht durchdringenden $\alpha$-Strahlen \\
Versuch, die Absorption der $\alpha$-Strahlen durch die
Luft zu zeigen \\
Physikalische Natur der Strahlungen \\
Notwendigkeit eines {\"A}thers \\
Korpuskular- und Wellenstrahlungen \\
$\alpha$- und $\beta$-Strahlungen durch die Austreibung
von Korpuskeln erzeugt \\
Kann ein einzelnes a-Teilchen entdeckt werden \\
Das Spinthariskop \\
Zahlung der von Radium ausgetriebenen $\alpha$-Teilchen
\\
Viertes Kapitel / 71 \\
Die $\beta$-Strahlen \\
Ihre Ablenkbarkeit durch den Magnet \\
Die Natur des $\beta$-Teilchens \\
Analogie mit Kathodenstrahlen oder \gldq strahlender
Materie\grdq{} \\
Das Elektron \\
Geschwindigkeit der $\beta$-Strahlen \\
Die Natur des $\alpha$-Teilchens \\
Seine Geschwindigkeit \\
Ihr Verm{\"o}gen, durch Atome von Materie
hindurchzugehen \\
$\alpha$-Teilchen k{\"o}nnen ausgetrieben werden, ohne
nachweisbar zu sein \\
F{\"u}nftes Kapitel / 98 \\
Woher kommt die Energie des Radiums? \\
Die beiden Alternativen und ihre Konsequenzen \\
Die innere Energie der Materie \\
Atomzerfall \\
Kaskadenzerfall \\
Die aufeinanderfolgenden Energieausbr{\"u}che sonst
unfa{\ss}barer Quantit{\"a}ten Materie \\
Die Emanation des Radiums \\
Ihre Eigenschaften \\
Versuche mit der Emanation \\
Ihre Kondensation durch fl{\"u}ssige Luft \\
Die Verschwindende Menge der Radiumemanation \\
Die chemische Natur der Emanation \\
Die von der Emanation entwickelte Energie \\
Der Abfall der Emanation und ihre Reproduktion durch
Radium \\
Die Tatsache, nicht die Theorien der Radioaktivit{\"a}t
sind revolution{\"a}r \\
Unver{\"a}nderlichkeit der radioaktiven Umwandlungen
\\
Alle Produkte, ob von kurzer oder langer Dauer, sind
gleich erkennbar \\
Sechstes Kapitel / 136 \\
Der Zusammenhang des $\alpha$-Teilchens mit
radioaktiven Umwandlungen \\
Das $\alpha$-Teilchen und Helium \\
Anhaufung von Helium in geologischer Zeit \\
Entdeckung von Helium in der Sonne und auf der Erde \\
Sein Zusammenhang mit der Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Erzeugung von Helium aus Radium \\
Seine Entstehung aus Uran und Thor \\
Beweis, da{\ss} das $\alpha$-Teilchen ein Heliumatom
ist \\
Die Natur der ersten Umwandlung von Radium \\
Siebentes Kapitel / 151 \\
Atomzerfall und das periodische Gesetz \\
Nomenklaturfragen \\
Definition des chemischen Atoms \\
Unterschied zwischen Atom und chemischen Verbindungen
\\
Die Unzug{\"a}nglichkeit chemischer Methoden in manchen
radioaktiven Problemen \\
Hypothesen oder Gedankenbilder \\
Die zwei m{\"o}glichen Bilder des Atomzerfalls \\
Gesetz der radioaktiven Umwandlungen \\
Zufall des Zerfalls \\
Mittlere Lebensdauer eines zerfallenden Atoms \\
Seine mutma{\ss}liche Lebensdauer \\
Das \gldq Wie\grdq{}, nicht das \gldq Warum\grdq{} des
Atomzerfalls erkl{\"a}rt \\
Bestimmung der mittleren Lebensdauer der Atome \\
Prim{\"a}re Radioelemente und ephemere
{\"U}bergangsformen \\
Radioaktives Gleichgewicht \\
Mittlere Lebensdauer des Radiums \\
Die beim vollst{\"a}ndigen Zerfall des Radiums
entwickelte Gesamtenergie \\
Achtes Kapitel / 177 \\
Wie kommt es, da{\ss} noch Radium vorhanden ist? \\
Die Muttersubstanz des Radiums \\
Best{\"a}ndigkeit des Verh{\"a}ltnisses zwischen der
Menge von Uran und Radium in alien Mineralien \\
Mittlere Lebensdauer des Urans \\
Beziehung des Urans zum Radium \\
Analogie mit dem Glasgower Wasserversorgungssystem \\
Alter der Pechblende \\
Radioaktivit{\"a}t des Urans \\
Uran X \\
Uran nicht die direkte Muttersubstanz des Radiums \\
Die Prozession der Entwicklung der Atome \\
Neuntes Kapitel / 199 \\
Die weiteren Umwandlungen des Radiums \\
Die induzierte oder erregte Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Der aktive Niederschlag des Radiums \\
Der Zerfall der Emanation \\
Radium A, B, C \\
Versuche mit dem aktiven Niederschlag \\
Radium A gibt nur $\alpha$-Strahlen und hat eine sehr
kurze Lebensdauer \\
Radium B gibt keine Strahlen \\
Radium C gibt $\alpha$-Strahlen \\
Die weiteren Langsamen Umwandlungen des Radiums \\
Radium D, E, und F \\
Polonium \\
Seine Identit{\"a}t mit Radium F \\
Der letzte Zerfall \\
Was ist das Endprodukt? \\
Zehntes Kapitel / 220 \\
Verh{\"a}ltnis der Mengen von Polonium und Radium in
Mineralien \\
Tabellen des Verh{\"a}ltnisses der Mengen aller
Uranprodukte \\
Zunahme der Aktivit{\"a}t des Radiums mit der Zeit \\
Radioaktivit{\"a}t ein physikalisches Ma{\ss} des
Wertes oder der Seltenheit \\
Die M{\"u}nzmetalle und ihre Seltenheit \\
Verwandeln sie sich wie Radium? \\
Physikalische Notwendigkeit der Seltenheit eines
ver{\"a}nderlichen Elements \\
Eine Ansicht {\"u}ber die letzte Natur der Materie \\
Ein Ausspruch von Clerk Maxwell \\
Entwicklung der Elemente in Abrede gestellt \\
{\"A}hnlichkeit aller Atome eines Elements \\
Das Atom ein Komplex und vollkommener Mechanismus \\
Professor Schusters Analogie \\
Das Atom treu seinem Charakter bei der L{\"o}sung \\
{\"A}hnlichkeit in der Geschwindigkeit aller von einem
Radioelement ausgetriebenen $\alpha$-Teilchen \\
Das {\"U}brigbleiben der stabilsten Atome \\
Allgemeinheit des Begriffs der Entwicklung des
materiellen Universums, des belebten und unbelebten \\
Elftes Kapitel / 238 \\
Warum ist Radium einzig unter den Elementen? \\
Nur seine {\"A}nderungsgeschwindigkeit macht es
bemerkenswert \\
Uran ist wunderbarer als Radium \\
Die in einem Pfund Uran aufgespeicherte Energie \\
Transmutation ist der Schl{\"u}ssel zur inneren Energie
der Materie \\
Die Nutzlosigkeit der alien Alchemie \\
Die Konsequenzen, wenn Transmutation m{\"o}glich
w{\"a}re \\
Der Urmensch und die Kunst des Feuermachens \\
Der moderne Mensch und das Problem der Transmutation
\\
Kosmische Entwicklung und ihre Kosten \\
Atomzerfall, eine genugende, wenn nicht die wirkliche
prim{\"a}re Quelle der nat{\"u}rlichen Energie \\
Radioaktivit{\"a}t und Geologie \\
Menge des Radiums in der Erdrinde \\
Die Erde wahrscheinlich nicht ein erkaltender
K{\"o}rper \\
Gebirgsbildung durch Radium \\
Die Temperatur des Mondes und der Planeten \\
Alte Mythologie und Radioaktivit{\"a}t \\
Die Schlange \gldq Ouroboros\grdq{} \\
Der \gldq Stein der Weisen\grdq{} und das \gldq
Lebenselixier\grdq{} \\
Der \gldq Fall des Menschen\grdq{} und das \gldq
Emporsteigen des Menschen\grdq{} \\
Die gro{\ss}e Ausdehnung in der m{\"o}glichen Dauer der
Vergangenheit \\
Spekulation {\"u}ber m{\"o}gliche vergessene
Menschenrassen \\
Radium und der Kampf ums Dasein \\
Existenz als Kampf f{\"u}r physikalische Energie \\
Der neue Ausblick \\
Register / 267 \\
Anmerkungen / 273",
}
@Article{Wu:2002:DDT,
author = "M. F. Wu and ChangChun Chen and DeZhang Zhu and
Shengqiang Zhou and A. Vantomme and G. Langouche and B.
S. Zhang and Hui Yang",
title = "Depth dependence of the tetragonal distortion of a
{GaN} layer on {Si(111)} studied by {Rutherford}
backscattering\slash channeling",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "80",
number = "22",
pages = "4130",
year = "2002",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1483389",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Zhang:2002:DER,
author = "Y. Zhang and W. J. Weber and W. Jiang and A.
Hall{\'e}n and G. Possnert",
title = "Damage evolution and recovery on both {Si} and {C}
sublattices in {Al}-implanted {4H--SiC} studied by
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy and nuclear
reaction analysis",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "91",
number = "10",
pages = "6388",
year = "2002",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1469204",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Adloff:2003:CNP,
author = "Jean-Pierre Adloff",
title = "The centennial of the {1903 Nobel Prize for Physics}",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "91",
number = "12",
pages = "681--688",
month = dec,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.91.12.681.23428",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.2003.91.issue-12-2003/ract.91.12.681.23428/ract.91.12.681.23428.xml",
abstract = "The centennials of the discovery of radioactivity by
Antoine Henri Becquerel in 1896 and of the discovery of
polonium and radium by Pierre and Marie Curie in 1898
have been amply celebrated. In 1903 the Nobel Prize for
Physics was awarded to the three scientists. The
vicissitudes of the awarding and sharing of the prize
are reviewed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
keywords = "Antoine Henri Becquerel; Ernest Rutherford; Marie
Curie; Pierre Curie",
}
@Article{Chen:2003:PAD,
author = "Z. Q. Chen and S. Yamamoto and M. Maekawa and A.
Kawasuso and X. L. Yuan and T. Sekiguchi",
title = "Postgrowth annealing of defects in {ZnO} studied by
positron annihilation, {X}-ray diffraction,
{Rutherford} backscattering, cathodoluminescence, and
{Hall} measurements",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "94",
number = "8",
pages = "4807",
year = "2003",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1609050",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Choi:2003:RBA,
author = "H. W. Choi and M. G. Cheong and M. A. Rana and S. J.
Chua and T. Osipowicz and J. S. Pan",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering analysis of {GaN}
decomposition",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-B,
volume = "21",
number = "3",
pages = "1080",
year = "2003",
CODEN = "JVSTBM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1577570",
ISSN = "1071-1023 (print), 1520-8567 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1071-1023",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology, B:
Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures--Processing,
Measurement, and Phenomena",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvstb",
}
@Article{Dean:2003:ISS,
author = "Katrina Dean",
title = "Inscribing Settler Science: {Ernest Rutherford},
{Thomas Laby} and the Making of Careers in Physics",
journal = j-HIST-SCI-UK,
volume = "41",
number = "2",
pages = "217--240",
month = jun,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "HISCAR",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1177/007327530304100205",
ISSN = "0073-2753 (print), 1753-8564 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0073-2753",
bibdate = "Tue May 19 10:00:56 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/vol41/issue2/;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histsciuk.bib",
URL = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/41/2/217.full.pdf+html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "History of Science (UK)",
journal-URL = "http://hos.sagepub.com/content/by/year",
}
@Article{Demetrian:2003:NDR,
author = "M. Demetrian",
title = "A Note on Derivation of {Rutherford} Formula within
{Born} Approximation",
journal = "ArXiv Physics e-prints",
month = feb,
year = "2003",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 18:13:54 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003physics...2102D",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "physics/0302102",
keywords = "Physics Education",
}
@Book{Heilbron:2003:ERE,
author = "John L. Heilbron",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: and the explosion of atoms",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "1 v. ( 139 )",
year = "2003",
ISBN = "0-19-512378-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-512378-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:14:51 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Oxford portraits in science",
abstract = "A biography of the scientist considered to be the
father of nuclear physics for his development of the
nuclear theory of the atom in 1911 and discovery of
alpha and beta rays and protons.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Physicists; New Zealand; Nuclear
physics; History; Scientists; Nobel Prizes; Prix Nobel;
Physique nucl{\'e}aire; Histoire; Physiciens",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "Introduction / 8 \\
1: Cambridge and Ray Physics / 10 \\
Sidebar: Cathode Ray Tubes / 19 \\
Sidebar: Measuring the $e/m$ of the Corpuscle / 28 \\
2: McGill and the Explosion of Atoms / 32 \\
Sidebar: The Bending of Alpha Particles / 43 \\
Sidebar: The Periodic Table of the Elements / 46 \\
3: Manchester and the Structure of Atoms / 57 \\
Sidebar: Helium from Alpha Particles / 63 \\
Sidebar: Bohr's Atomic Theory / 72 \\
Sidebar: Isotopes and Transformations / 78 \\
4: War and the Promotion of Science / 83 \\
Sidebar: Acoustical Detection / 93 \\
5: The Center of Physics / 98 \\
Sidebar: Neutron Absorption / 112 \\
Sidebar: The Linac and the Cyclotron / 116 \\
Chronology / 127 \\
Glossary / 130 \\
Periodic Table of the Elements / 133 \\
Further Reading / 134 \\
Index / 136",
}
@Article{Hon:2003:PSE,
author = "Giora Hon",
title = "From Propagation to Structure: The Experimental
Technique of Bombardment as a Contributing Factor to
the Emerging Quantum Physics",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "5",
number = "2",
pages = "150--173",
month = may,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-003-0124-8",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:04 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=5&issue=2;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-003-0124-8",
abstract = "I observe that quantum physics emerged at the turn of
the last century when physics had shifted its concern
from propagation phenomena to questions of structure.
This transition materialized with the development of a
new experimental technique, the bombardment method. The
transition is well exemplified by the move from the
experimental studies of Heinrich Hertz to those of
Ernest Rutherford, and from those of Heinrich Hertz and
Philipp Lenard to those of James Franck and Gustav
Hertz. I trace the history of Rutherford's experimental
bombardment method as it emerged from
nineteenth-century propagation studies. I then
demonstrate the use of the bombardment method in
another experimental context, namely, in the celebrated
experiment of Franck and Hertz. I locate the root of
this experiment in Lenard's experimental studies and
analyze Franck and Hertz's flawed interpretation of it.
I conclude by underlining the crucial role that Bohr's
quantum theory of the atom played in helping to
establish these bombardment experiments as milestones
of modern physics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
classification = "Berlin, Germany",
conference-date = "DEC 16, 2000",
conference-name = "Symposium on the Foundations of Quantum Physics",
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
}
@Book{Longair:2003:TCP,
author = "M. S. Longair",
title = "Theoretical concepts in physics: an alternative view
of theoretical reasoning in physics",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
edition = "Second",
pages = "xvii + 569",
year = "2003",
ISBN = "0-521-52878-X (paperback), 0-521-82126-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-521-52878-8 (paperback), 978-0-521-82126-1",
LCCN = "QC20 .L64 2003",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:11:44 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam031/2002073612.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam041/2002073612.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam031/2002073612.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1941--",
subject = "Mathematical physics",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
1. Introduction \\
Case Study I. The Origins of Newton's Law of
Gravitation \\
2. From Ptolemy to Kepler --- the Copernican revolution
\\
3. Galileo and the nature of the physical sciences \\
4. Newton and the law of gravity \\
Case Study II. Maxwell's Equations \\
5. The origin of Maxwell's equations \\
6. How to rewrite the history of electromagnetism \\
Case Study III. Mechanics and Dynamics --- Linear and
Non-linear \\
7. Approaches to mechanics and dynamics \\
8. Dimensional analysis, chaos and self-organised
criticality \\
Case Study IV. Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
\\
9. Basic thermodynamics \\
10. Kinetic theory and the origin of statistical
mechanics \\
Case Study V. The Origins of the Concept of Quanta \\
11. Black-body radiation up to 1895 \\
12. 1895--1900: Planck and the spectrum of black-body
radiation \\
13. Planck's theory of black-body radiation \\
14. Einstein and the quantisation of light \\
15. The triumph of the quantum hypothesis \\
Case Study VI. Special Relativity \\
16. Special relativity --- a study of invariance \\
Case Study VII. General Relativity and Cosmology \\
17. An introduction to general relativity \\
18. The technology of cosmology \\
19. Cosmology \\
20. Epilogue \\
Index",
xxtableofcontents = "Acknowledgements \\
Preface \\
Introduction \\
Tycho Brahe, Kepler and Newton --- the origin of
Newton's law of gravitation \\
The origin of Maxwell's equations \\
How to rewrite the history of electromagnetism \\
Approaches to mechanics and dynamics \\
Simple thermodynamics \\
The kinetic theory of gases and the origin of
statistical mechanics \\
Black body radiation up to 1895 \\
1895--1900: Planck and the spectrum of black body
radiation \\
Planck's theory of black body radiation \\
Einstein and the quantisation of light \\
The story concluded --- a further classical paper by
Einstein \\
Special relativity --- a study in invariance \\
An introduction to general relativity \\
Cosmology \\
Epilogue \\
References and further reading \\
Index",
}
@Article{Marshall:2003:ERT,
author = "James L. Marshall and Virginia R. Marshall",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}, the ``True Discoverer'' of
Radon",
journal = j-BULL-HIST-CHEM,
volume = "28",
number = "2",
pages = "76--83",
month = "????",
year = "2003",
CODEN = "BHCHET",
ISSN = "1053-4385",
ISSN-L = "1053-4385",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 13:30:04 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullhistchem.bib",
note = "See comments and response
\cite{Rayner-Canham:2004:RTD,Marshall:2004:R}.",
URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/v28-2/v28-2%20p76-83.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Bull. Hist. Chem.",
fjournal = "Bulletin for the History of Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/bull-index.php",
}
@Article{Nakajima:2003:SPH,
author = "K. Nakajima and S. Joumori and M. Suzuki and K. Kimura
and T. Osipowicz and K. L. Tok and J. Z. Zheng and A.
See and B. C. Zhang",
title = "Strain profiling of {HfO$_2$ \slash Si(001)} interface
with high-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering
spectroscopy",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "83",
number = "2",
pages = "296",
year = "2003",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1592310",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Stanley:2003:EHW,
author = "Matthew Stanley",
title = "``{An} Expedition to Heal the Wounds of War'': {The}
1919 Eclipse and {Eddington} as {Quaker} Adventurer",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "94",
number = "1",
pages = "57--89",
month = mar,
year = "2003",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1086/376099",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:30:55 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/isis.2003.94.issue-1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2000.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/376099",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@Article{Touboltsev:2003:ELL,
author = "V. Touboltsev and P. Jalkanen and J. R{\"a}is{\"a}nen
and P. J. M. Smulders",
title = "On erbium lattice location in ion implanted
{Si$_{0.75}$Ge$_{0.25}$} alloy: Computer simulation of
{Rutherford} backscattering\slash channeling",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "93",
number = "6",
pages = "3668",
year = "2003",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1555269",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2004:TSP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Two strong personalities",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "6",
number = "2",
pages = "248--248",
month = jun,
year = "2004",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 03 10:12:02 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
remark = "Anecdote about Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett and
Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Badash:2004:BRJ,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "Book Review: {J. L. Heilbron: \booktitle{Ernest
Rutherford and the Explosion of Atoms}}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "95",
number = "1",
pages = "131--132",
month = mar,
year = "2004",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1086/423554",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 30 21:31:10 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublication?journalCode=isis;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/isis.2004.95.issue-1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2000.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/423554",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/isis",
}
@InCollection{Badash:2004:REB,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
booktitle = "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography",
title = "{Rutherford, Ernest, Baron Rutherford of Nelson
(1871--1937)}, physicist",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "??--??",
year = "2004",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 07:34:14 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35891",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
book-URL = "http://www.oxforddnb.com/",
}
@Misc{Bragg:2004:R,
author = "Melvyn Bragg",
title = "{Rutherford}",
howpublished = "BBC Radio 4 45-minute broadcast.",
day = "19",
month = feb,
year = "2004",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 12:19:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p004y23q",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Cathcart:2004:FCH,
author = "Brian Cathcart",
title = "The fly in the cathedral: how a group of {Cambridge}
scientists won the international race to split the
atom",
publisher = pub-FARRAR,
address = pub-FARRAR:adr,
pages = "xii + 308 + 4",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "0-374-15716-2 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-374-15716-6 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Q141 .C2515 2004",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 14:20:41 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "Re-creating the frustrations, excitement, and
obsessions of 1932, the ``miracle year'' of British
physics, Brian Cathcart reveals in rich detail the
astonishing story behind the splitting of the atom. The
most celebrated scientific experiment of its time, it
would help open the way toward one of mankind's most
devastating inventions --- the atomic bomb.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Walton, Ernest; Scientists;
England; Cambridge; Biography; Science; History;
Nuclear fission; Radioactivity",
subject-dates = "1871--1937; 1903--1995",
tableofcontents = "List of illustrations / vii \\
Foreword / xi \\
Prelude: Manchester, 1909 \\
Cavendish / 9 \\
`Mollycewels an' atoms' / 20 \\
Method / 36 \\
A way forward / 49 \\
A man in white trousers / 66 \\
A finite probability / 85 \\
Hardware / 101 \\
Lab life / 112 \\
Other ideas / 131 \\
Turning point / 152 \\
Off to the races / 176 \\
Timeliness and promise / 201 \\
Red letter day / 223 \\
Still safe / 244 \\
Nobel / 261 \\
Postscript / 272 \\
Notes / 275 \\
Acknowledgements / 290 \\
Bibliography / 293 \\
Index / 299",
}
@Article{Dangtip:2004:CCF,
author = "S. Dangtip and P. Junphong and V. Ano and B.
Lekprasert and D. Suwannakachorn and N. Thongnopparat
and T. Vilaithong",
title = "Characterization of a compact filament-driven
multicusp ion source for low energy time-of-flight
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry application",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "75",
number = "5",
pages = "1869",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1699464",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Lu:2004:DDS,
author = "Y. Lu and G. W. Cong and X. L. Liu and D. C. Lu and Z.
G. Wang and M. F. Wu",
title = "Depth distribution of the strain in the {GaN} layer
with low-temperature {AlN} interlayer on {Si(111)}
substrate studied by {Rutherford} backscattering\slash
channeling",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "85",
number = "23",
pages = "5562",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1830679",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Marshall:2004:R,
author = "James L. Marshall and Virginia R. Marshall",
title = "Reply",
journal = j-BULL-HIST-CHEM,
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "90--90",
month = "????",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "BHCHET",
ISSN = "1053-4385",
ISSN-L = "1053-4385",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 13:30:04 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullhistchem.bib",
note = "See \cite{Rayner-Canham:2004:RTD,Marshall:2003:ERT}",
URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/v29-2/v29-2/v29-2%20p90.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Bull. Hist. Chem.",
fjournal = "Bulletin for the History of Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/bull-index.php",
}
@Article{Miotti:2004:EDR,
author = "L. Miotti and K. P. Bastos and G. V. Soares and C.
Driemeier and R. P. Pezzi and J. Morais and I. J. R.
Baumvol and A. L. P. Rotondaro and M. R. Visokay and J.
J. Chambers and M. Quevedo-Lopez and L. Colombo",
title = "Exchange-diffusion reactions in {HfSiON} during
annealing studied by {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry, nuclear reaction analysis and narrow
resonant nuclear reaction profiling",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "85",
number = "19",
pages = "4460",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1812814",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@InProceedings{Rayner-Canham:2004:HBC,
author = "G. Rayner-Canham",
booktitle = "APS March Meeting Abstracts",
title = "{Harriet Brooks}: {Canada}'s First Woman Physicist",
publisher = pub-APS,
address = pub-APS:adr,
month = mar,
year = "2004",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004APS..MAR.D5001R;
http://flux.aps.org/meetings/YR04/MAR04/baps/abs/S1250001.html",
abstract = "During those early halcyon days of the study of
radioactivity, one young Canadian woman, Harriet
Brooks, joined Ernest Rutherford's group as his first
research student. Later, she joined J. J. Thomson's
group in Cambridge and, finally, Marie Curie's group in
Paris. During her short research career, she made
several important contributions to science. She
investigated the nature of `emanation' from radium;
discovered that radioactive substances could undergo
successive decay; and first reported the recoil of the
radioactive atom. Much of this research was published
under her name alone though Rutherford made extensive
reference to her discoveries in his Bakerian lecture of
1904.\par
Brooks life is of interest not only in what she
accomplished, but also in the challenges she faced as a
pioneering woman scientist in the early part of the
twentieth century. In the presentation we will blend
the account of her life and work with the societal
context. This work was accomplished jointly with
Marelene F. Rayner-Canham.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Session D5 --- The History of Physics in Canada: Some
Highlights. Invited session, Monday afternoon, March
22, 2004, 524AB, Palais des Congr{\`e}s.",
}
@Article{Rayner-Canham:2004:RTD,
author = "Marlene F. Rayner-Canham and Geoffrey W.
Rayner-Canham",
title = "{Rutherford}, the ``True Discoverer of Radon''",
journal = j-BULL-HIST-CHEM,
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "89--90",
month = "????",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "BHCHET",
ISSN = "1053-4385",
ISSN-L = "1053-4385",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 13:30:04 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullhistchem.bib",
note = "See \cite{Marshall:2003:ERT,Marshall:2004:R}.",
URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/v29-2/v29-2%2520p89-90.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Bull. Hist. Chem.",
fjournal = "Bulletin for the History of Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/bull-index.php",
}
@Article{Reijnen:2004:RBS,
author = "{Liesbeth Reijnen} and Bas Feddes and {Arjan
M.Vredenberg} and Joop Schoonman and Albert Goossens",
title = "{Rutherford} Backscattering Spectroscopy Study of
{TiO$_2$ /Cu$_{1.8}$S} Nanocomposites Obtained by
Atomic Layer Deposition",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM-B,
volume = "108",
number = "26",
pages = "9133--9137",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "JPCBFK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/jp037641b",
ISSN = "1089-5647 (print), 1520-6106 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1520-5207",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry. B. Condensed matter,
materials, surfaces, interfaces \& biophysical",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/loi/jpcbfk",
}
@Article{Rodriguez:2004:RSA,
author = "Mar{\'\i}a A. Rodr{\'\i}guez and Mansoor Niaz",
title = "A Reconstruction of Structure of the Atom and Its
Implications for General Physics Textbooks: A History
and Philosophy of Science Perspective",
journal = j-J-SCI-EDUC-TECHNOL,
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "409--424",
year = "2004",
CODEN = "JSEEEP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/40186660",
ISSN = "1059-0145 (print), 1573-1839 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1059-0145",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/40186660",
abstract = "Recent research in science education has recognized
the importance of history and philosophy of science.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the
presentation of the Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr
models of the atom in general physics textbooks based
on criteria derived from history and philosophy of
science. Forty-one general physics textbooks (all
published in the United States) were evaluated on two
criteria based on Thomson's work, three on Rutherford's
work, and three on Bohr's work. Results obtained show
that general physics textbooks do not systematically
include a history and philosophy of science
perspective. Most textbooks present an inductivist
perspective in which experimental details are
considered to be paramount. On the contrary, a
historical reconstruction of the experimental details
inevitably includes: the context in which an experiment
is conducted, the theoretical framework that guides the
scientist, and alternative interpretations of data that
lead to conflicts and controversies. Examples are
provided to show how historical reconstructions of
atomic models can provide students an opportunity to
appreciate how scientists work and science progresses.
It is plausible to suggest that textbook presentations
based on a history and philosophy of science
perspective can perhaps arouse students' interest in
the subject and hence lead to greater conceptual
understanding.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of science education and technology",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journal/jsciedutech",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Book{Soddy:2004:IRS,
author = "Frederick Soddy",
title = "The interpretation of radium and the structure of the
atom",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "xvi + 260",
year = "2004",
ISBN = "0-486-43877-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-486-43877-1",
LCCN = "QC795 .S615 2004",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:42:56 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Dover phoenix editions",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0618/2004051910-d.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1877--1956",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2005:RC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford} is Crazy",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "7",
number = "2",
pages = "263--263",
month = jun,
year = "2005",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 03 09:15:47 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
remark = "Amusing anecdote of an exchange between Ernest
Rutherford and Peter Kapitza.",
}
@Article{Badash:2005:APN,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{American} physicists, nuclear weapons in {World War
II}, and social responsibility",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "7",
number = "2",
pages = "138--149",
month = jun,
year = "2005",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-003-0215-6",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:14 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=7&issue=2;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-003-0215-6;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/u2638016081u076h/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "atomic bomb; Ernest Rutherford; fission; Hiroshima; J.
Robert Oppenheimer; James Franck; Leo Szilard;
Manhattan Project; Nagasaki; nuclear weapons; Robert R.
Wilson; social responsibility; World War II",
}
@Article{Campbell:2005:RCA,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "1905, {Rutherford}, {Canada}, and All That",
journal = j-PHYS-CANADA,
volume = "61",
number = "1",
pages = "21--27",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "2005",
ISSN = "0031-9147",
ISSN-L = "0031-9147",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 06:01:12 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "The journal cover features a colored pastel portrait
of 36-year-old Ernest Rutherford by R. G. Matthews,
1907.",
URL = "http://www.cap.ca/onlineforms/temp_PiC_archive/2005-v61-n1.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Canada = La Physique au Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.cap.ca/en/publications/physics-canada-pic/pic-archives-year-issue",
}
@Article{Clarke:2005:RCU,
author = "Simon Clarke",
title = "{Rutherford} at {Canterbury University College}",
journal = j-RUTHERFORD-J,
volume = "1",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = "????",
year = "2005--2006",
CODEN = "????",
ISSN = "1177-1380",
ISSN-L = "1177-1380",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 4 09:52:24 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/rutherfordj.bib",
URL = "http://rutherfordjournal.org/article010112.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Rutherford Journal",
journal-URL = "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
}
@Article{Dyson:2005:BRS,
author = "Freeman J. Dyson",
title = "Book Review: Seeing the Unseen: {{\booktitle{The Fly
in the Cathedral: How a Group of Cambridge Scientists
Won the International Race to Split the Atom}}, by
Brian Cathcart. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 308 pp.,
\$25.00. \booktitle{A Sense of the Mysterious: Science
and the Human Spirit}, by Alan Lightman. Pantheon, 211
pp., \$23.00}",
journal = j-NEW-YORK-REV-BOOKS,
volume = "52",
number = "3",
pages = "11--13",
day = "24",
month = feb,
year = "2005",
ISSN = "0028-7504 (print), 1944-7744 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-7504",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 31 10:58:48 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dyson-freeman-j.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2005/feb/24/seeing-the-unseen/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New York Review of Books",
journal-URL = "http://www.nybooks.com/issues/",
}
@Article{Fraser:2005:ASD,
author = "G. J. Fraser",
title = "The antecedents and subsequent development of
scientific radar in {New Zealand}",
journal = j-J-ATMOS-SOL-TERR-PHYS,
volume = "67",
pages = "1411--1418",
month = oct,
year = "2005",
CODEN = "JASPF3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2005.07.010",
ISSN = "1364-6826 (print), 1879-1824 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1364-6826",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005JASTP..67.1411F",
abstract = "In New Zealand after World War II, radar techniques
were used in various investigations in geophysics and
astronomy. Much local expertise had become available
from defence laboratories, which had been set up in
1939 and eventually merged into the Radio Development
Laboratory, disbanded in 1946. Wartime radar
development had in turn been founded on pre-war
research in radio propagation and ionospheric research
which included the use of pulse ionosondes. Frequent
support for the pre-war radio research in both Britain
and New Zealand was given by Ernest Rutherford who,
throughout his life, retained the interest from his own
early researches in radio wave propagation. This paper
is a brief survey of events from Rutherford's early
experiments in 1894 to present-day research
programmes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/13646826",
}
@Book{Harvie:2005:DSH,
author = "David Harvie",
title = "Deadly sunshine: the history and fatal legacy of
radium",
publisher = "Tempus",
address = "Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK",
pages = "288 + 16",
year = "2005",
ISBN = "0-7524-3395-4 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7524-3395-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QD181.R1 H37 2005",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 9 11:16:32 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Radium; Physiological effect; Radioactive pollution;
Great Britain; history; adverse effects; Radioactive
Pollutants; History, 19th Century; History, 20th
Century; Radioactive pollution; Physiological effect",
tableofcontents = "Dollars and dwarves \\
La Rue Lhomond \\
Tantalising humanity and rousing noble emotions \\
`At the disposal of rich and poor alike' \\
`The burning bush of Moses' \\
Medical slapstick \\
Yankee enthusiasm \\
`Infused with the higher vibrations' \\
Undark's fatal shadow \\
The world changed forever \\
Legacy",
}
@Article{Klockenkamper:2005:NSD,
author = "R. Klockenk{\"a}mper and M. Becker and A. von Bohlen
and H. W. Becker and H. Krzyzanowska and L.
Palmetshofer",
title = "Near-surface density of ion-implanted {Si} studied by
{Rutherford} backscattering and total-reflection
{X}-ray fluorescence",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "98",
number = "3",
pages = "033517",
year = "2005",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1997289",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Leone:2005:HNT,
author = "Matteo Leone",
title = "A history of nuclear transmutations by natural alpha
particles",
journal = j-EUR-J-PHYS,
volume = "26",
number = "6",
pages = "1047--1056",
month = nov,
year = "2005",
CODEN = "EJPHD4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/26/6/012",
ISSN = "0143-0807 (print), 1361-6404 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0143-0807",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:35:47 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0143-0807/26/i=6/a=012",
abstract = "A systematic account of the use of alpha particles up
to the 1930s for promoting the disintegration of atoms
is here provided. As will be shown, a number of
different radium family alpha sources were used in the
experiments that led to the discoveries of the proton
(Rutherford E 1919 Phil. Mag. {\bf 37} 581--587) and
neutron (Chadwick J 1932 Nature {\bf 129} 312). The
reasons leading to the employment of a particular alpha
particle source, as well as the relationship between
these sources and the available methods of recording,
will be closely addressed.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0143-0807/",
remark-1 = "From page 1047: ``\ldots{} in 1912 Ernest Rutherford
emphasized that `since there are strong reasons for
supposing that the radiations from active matter
actually penetrate the atoms in their path, it seems
not impossible that the radiations might themselves
cause a disintegration of some of the atoms of matter
which they traverse'. \ldots{} Rutherford's expectation
proved to be correct a few years later: in 1919 he
discovered indeed that the alpha particles can induce
the disintegration of a nitrogen nucleus by emission of
a formerly unknown constituent of the nucleus, the
proton.''",
remark-2 = "From page 1053: ``The hydrogen anomaly, first observed
by Marsden, was finally explained as the effect of a
nuclear disintegration and the consequent expulsion of
a hydrogen nucleus. The {\em proton\/} was born.''",
}
@Book{Preston:2005:BFM,
author = "Diana Preston",
title = "Before the fallout: from {Marie Curie} to
{Hiroshima}",
publisher = pub-BERKLEY-BOOKS,
address = pub-BERKLEY-BOOKS:adr,
pages = "xiv + 400",
year = "2005",
ISBN = "0-425-20789-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-425-20789-5",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Apr 9 15:29:37 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Science; Social aspects; Moral and ethical aspects;
Atomic bomb; Hiroshima-shi (Japan); History;
Bombardment, 1945; Ernest Rutherford",
tableofcontents = "Prologue \\
1. Brilliant in the darkness \\
2. A rabbit from the antipodes \\
3. Forces of nature \\
4. Make physics boom \\
5. Days of alchemy \\
6. Persecution and purge \\
7. Wonderful findings \\
8. We may sleep fairly comfortably in our beds \\
9. A cold room in Birmingham \\
10. Maud Ray Kent \\
11. Hitler's success could depend on it \\
12. He said `bomb' in no uncertain terms \\
13. We'll wipe the Japs out of the maps \\
14. V. B. OK \\
15. The best coup \\
16. Beautiful and savage country \\
17. Mr. Baker \\
18. Heavy water \\
19. Boon or disaster? \\
20. This thing is going to be very big \\
21. Germany had no atomic bomb \\
22. A profound psychological impression \\
23. An elongated trash can with fins \\
24. It's Hiroshima \\
25. Mother will not die \\
26. A new fact in the world's power politics \\
Epilogue \\
Notes and sources \\
Glossary",
}
@Article{Rayner-Canham:2005:HBC,
author = "Marelene F. Rayner-Canham and Geoffrey W.
Rayner-Canham",
title = "{Harriet Brooks} (1876--1933): {Canada}'s First Woman
Physicist",
journal = j-PHYS-CANADA,
volume = "61",
number = "1",
pages = "29--32",
month = jan # "\slash " # feb,
year = "2005",
ISSN = "0031-9147",
ISSN-L = "0031-9147",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 06:01:12 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "The journal cover features a colored pastel portrait
of 36-year-old Ernest Rutherford by R. G. Matthews,
1907.",
URL = "http://www.cap.ca/onlineforms/temp_PiC_archive/2005-v61-n1.pdf;
http://www.cap.ca/pic/archives/61.1(2005)/Jan2005-offprint-Rayner-Canham.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Canada = La Physique au Canada",
journal-URL = "http://www.cap.ca/en/publications/physics-canada-pic/pic-archives-year-issue",
remark = "From pages 31--32: ``Following their return to
Montreal [in 1907], Brooks had three children, the
first dying of spinal meningitis and the second
committing suicide while a student at McGill. The
youngest child, Paul Brooks Pitcher died recently,
survived by his son, Robin Pitcher, who currently lives
in Toronto. Brooks never did return to research.
Marriage was her new vocation and, in any event, the
days of radioactivity at McGill had come to an end with
the departure of Rutherford and of Frederick Soddy.
After the two tragedies, the Pitchers led an uneventful
life in the upper middle-class milieu of Montreal.
Unfortunately, Brooks herself was to die in middle age
[at 57], most likely a result of her exposure to
radon.''",
}
@Article{Shao:2005:MAA,
author = "Lin Shao and Michael Nastasi",
title = "Methods for the accurate analysis of channeling
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "87",
number = "6",
pages = "064103",
year = "2005",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007861",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Shao:2005:OEW,
author = "Lin Shao and Y. Q. Wang and X. Zhang and C. J.
Wetteland and M. Nastasi and P. E. Thompson and J. W.
Mayer",
title = "Optimized energy window of {He} beams for accurate
determination of depth in channeling {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "86",
number = "22",
pages = "221913",
year = "2005",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1941454",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Villeneuve:2005:TCR,
author = "David M. Villeneuve",
title = "Toward Creating a {Rutherford} Atom",
journal = j-SCIENCE,
volume = "307",
number = "5716",
pages = "1730--1731",
day = "18",
month = mar,
year = "2005",
CODEN = "SCIEAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/3841814",
ISSN = "0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8075",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/3841814;
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/307/5716/1730.summary",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencemag.org/archive/",
}
@Article{Abhaya:2006:SPF,
author = "S. Abhaya and G. Amarendra and B. K. Panigrahi and K.
G. M. Nair",
title = "Silicide phase formation in {Ni\slash Si} system:
Depth-resolved positron annihilation and {Rutherford}
backscattering study",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "99",
number = "3",
pages = "033512",
year = "2006",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2168296",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2006:MRD,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{May, 1911}: {Rutherford} and the Discovery of the
Atomic Nucleus",
journal = "APS News",
volume = "15",
number = "5",
month = may,
year = "2006",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 11:04:01 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/200605/history.cfm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{ArroyoCamejo:2006:SQG,
author = "Silvia {Arroyo Camejo}",
booktitle = "{Skurrile Quantenwelt}. ({German}) [{Crazy} Quantum
World]",
title = "{Skurrile Quantenwelt}. ({German}) [{Crazy} Quantum
World]",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xiii + 246",
year = "2006",
ISBN = "3-540-29720-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-540-29720-8",
LCCN = "QC174.12 .A77 2006",
bibdate = "Thu May 5 09:52:08 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
price = "EUR 29.95, SFR 51.00",
URL = "http://www.springer.com/physics/quantum+physics/book/978-3-540-29720-8",
ZMnumber = "1138.00011",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
tableofcontents = "Einleitung / 1 \\
1: Licht und Materie / 7 \\
2: Die Herkunft des Planckschen Wirkungsquantums / 17
3: Der photoelektrische Effekt / 23 \\
4: Das Doppelspaltexperiment / 33 \\
5: Das Doppelspaltexperiment mit Elektronen / 43 \\
6: Der Compton-Effekt / 31 \\
7: Die Heisenbergsche Unsch{\"a}rferelation / 61 \\
8: Der Kollaps der Wellenfunktion / 73 \\
9: Die Bohr--Einstein-Debatte / 87 \\
10: Das Bohrsche Atommodell / 103 \\
11: Die Schr{\"o}dinger-Gleichung / 117 \\
12: Schr{\"o}dingers Katze / 131 \\
13: Die Interpretation des quantenmechanischen 14: Das
EPR-Paradoxon / 159 \\
15: Die Bellsche Ungleichung / 173 \\
16: Die modernen Anwendungen der Quantenphysik / 189
17: Quantengravitation / 209 \\
Nachwort / 221 \\
Glossar / 225 \\
Weiterf{\"u}hrende Literatur / 231 \\
Sach-und Namenverzeichnis / 241",
tableofcontents = "Einleitung / 1 \\
1: Licht und Materie / 7 \\
Was ist eigentlich Licht? / 8 \\
Aber was schwingt da wie? / 9 \\
Was sind Frequenz und Wellenl{\"a}nge des Lichts? / 11
\\
Was ist eigentlich Materie? / 12 \\
Woraus besteht ruhemassebehaftete Materie? / 13 \\
Sind Elementarteilchen wirklich Teilchen? / 15 \\
2: Die Herkunft des Planckschen Wirkungsquantums / 17
\\
Woher kommt die Quantenhypothese? / 18 \\
Wie k{\"o}nnte die Ultraviolettkatastrophe gel{\"o}st
werden? / 19 \\
Wovon ist der Energiebetrag eines Lichtquants
abh{\"a}ngig? / 20 \\
3: Der photoelektrische Effekt / 23 \\
Was ist der photoelektrische Effekt? / 24 \\
Was ist das Nichtklassische am Photoeffekt? / 25 \\
Wie l{\"o}ste Einstein diese Widersprliche? / 28 \\
Wie l{\"a}sst sich hierdurch ein Wert f{\"u}r $h$
bestimmen? / 30 \\
4: Das Doppelspaltexperiment / 33 \\
Was ist das Doppelspaltexperiment? / 34 \\
Was passiert beim Doppelspaltversuch mit Licht? / 35
\\
Wie l{\"a}sst sich das Streifenmuster erkl{\"a}ren? /
38 \\
Ist Licht also doch eine Welle? / 41 \\
5: Das Doppelspaltexperiment mit Elektronen / 43 \\
Kann das Doppelspaltexperiment auch mit Elektronen
durchgef{\"u}hrt werden? / 44 \\
Was passiert beim Doppelspaltexperiment mit Elektronen?
/ 44 \\
K{\"o}nnte man sich das Streifenmuster nicht auch
anders erkl{\"a}ren? / 47 \\
Muss das Elektron nun doch als Welle angesehen werden?
/ 48 \\
Welche Schl{\"u}sse muss man aus dem Ausgang des
Experiments ziehen? / 30 \\
6: Der Compton-Effekt / 31 \\
Was versteht man unter dem Compton-Effekt? / 52 \\
Wie l{\"a}sst sich die Wellenl{\"a}ngenanderung
berechnen? / 53 \\
Warum tritt der Compton-Effekt nicht bei sichtbarem
Licht auf? / 58 \\
Ist der Compton-Effekt nur mit einem Teilchenmodell
beschreibbar? / 59 \\
7: Die Heisenbergsche Unsch{\"a}rferelation / 61 \\
Was besagt die Heisenbergsche Unsch{\"a}rferelation? /
62 \\
Wie kann man sich die Unsch{\"a}rferelation praktisch
vorstellen? / 64 \\
Lie{\ss}e sich das Interferenzmuster ebenfalls durch
die Unsch{\"a}rferelation erkl{\"a}ren? / 64 \\
Was l{\"a}sst sich aus dem Ausgang der Experimente
schlie{\ss}en? / 67 \\
Ist das Doppelspaltexperiment auch mit anderen Teilchen
durchf{\"u}hrbar? / 69 \\
Was ist das Elektron jetzt eigentlich wirklich: Welle
oder Teilchen? / 70 \\
8: Der Kollaps der Wellenfunktion / 73 \\
Wo liegt {\"u}berhaupt der Widerspruch zwischen dem
Wellen- und dem Teilchenmodell? / 74 \\
Was genau bedeutet der Begriff
Welle-Teilchen-Dualismus? / 76 \\
Wie wird aus der Elektronen-Welle ein Teilchen auf dem
Projektionsschirm? / 77 \\
Was geschieht mit dem Rest der Elektronen-Welle? / 78
\\
Wie steht es um Gleichzeitigkeit und instantane
Informations{\"u}bertragung? / 79 \\
Wodurch wird der Kollaps der Wellenfunktion
ausgel{\"o}st? / 82 \\
9: Die Bohr--Einstein-Debatte / 87 \\
Wie kam es zur Bohr--Einstein-Debatte? / 88 \\
Was ist denn \gldq Zufall\grdq{} physikalisch gesehen
{\"u}berhaupt? / 90 \\
Wie lautete Einsteins Kritik? / 91 \\
Welche Experimente diskutierten Bohr und Einstein? / 94
\\
Welche experimentellen Fakten lagen den Diskussionen zu
Grunde? / 97 \\
Wie lautete Bohrs Entgegnung? / 97 \\
Welche Schlussfolgerungen kann man aus der
Bohr--Einstein-Debatte ziehen? / 100 \\
10: Das Bohrsche Atommodell / 103 \\
Welche Atommodelle gab es? / 104 \\
Welche Makel besitzt das Planetenmodell Rutherfords? /
106 \\
Wie l{\"o}st das Bohrsche Atommodell diese
Diskrepanzen? / 107 \\
Was ist der Bohrsche Radius? / 110 \\
Welche Werte besitzen die Energieniveaus in der
Atomhulle? / 112 \\
Wie geschieht die Absorption bzw. Emission von
Photonen? / 113 \\
Ist das Bohrsche Atommodell als \gldq richtig\grdq{}
anzusehen? / 115 \\
11: Die Schr{\"o}dinger-Gleichung / 117 \\
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen der Matrizen- und der
Wellenmechanik? / 118 \\
Welche Bedeutung kommt der Wellenfunktion zu? / 120 \\
Wie leitet sich die Schr{\"o}dinger-Gleichung her? /
122 \\
Was berechnet man mit der Schr{\"o}dinger-Gleichung? /
126 \\
Welche Auswirkung hatte die Schr{\"o}dinger-Gleichung
auf das Atommodell? / 128 \\
12: Schr{\"o}dingers Katze / 131 \\
Worum handelt es sich bei Schr{\"o}dingers Katze? / 132
\\
Wie ist das Gedankenexperiment um Schr{\"o}dingers
Katze aufgebaut? / 134 \\
Wo liegt die Paradoxic beim Gedankenexperiment um
Schr{\"o}dingers Katze? / 135 \\
Wie stellt man den {\"u}berlagerten Zustand eines
Teilchens quantenmechanisch dar? / 136 \\
In welchem Zustand befindetsich die Katze? / 139 \\
13: Die Interpretation des quantenmechanischen
Formalismus / 141 \\
Wie lautet die L{\"o}sung des Schr{\"o}dingerschen
Katzenparadoxons? / 142 \\
Was besagt die Kopenhagener Deutung? / 143 \\
Was besagt die Viele-Welten-Interpretation? / 146 \\
Was besagt die Theorie der Dekoh{\"a}renz? / 150 \\
Welche Interpretation entspricht der \gldq
Realit{\"a}t\grdq? / 157 \\
14: Das EPR-Paradoxon / 159 \\
Was ist das EPR-Paradoxon und woher kommt es? / 160 \\
Wie sieht der gedankliche Versuchsaufbau des
EPR-Experiments aus? / 162 \\
Ist also doch kein Paradigmenwechsel durch die
Quantenmechanik n{\"o}tig? / 165 \\
Ist die Quantenmechanik tatsachlich unvollst{\"a}ndig?
/ 166 \\
Quantenmechanik oder Theorien verborgener Variabler? /
167 \\
Schlie{\ss}t die Quantenmechanik verborgene Variable
prinzipiell aus? / 169 \\
Wie gestaltet sich die Bohmsche Mechanik? / 170 \\
15: Die Bellsche Ungleichung / 173 \\
Ist eine experimentelle Entscheidung {\"u}ber
verborgene Variablen m{\"o}glich? / 174 \\
Was ist der Spin eines Teilchens? / 175 \\
Spinmessung nach Theorien verborgener Variabler oder
Quantenmechanik? / 177 \\
Wie gestaltet sich der Aufbau des Bohmschen
EPR-Experiments? / 180 \\
Wie lauten die Voraussagen der Theorien verborgener
Variabler? / 182 \\
Wie geschieht die experimentelle {\"U}berprufung der
Voraussagen? / 186 \\
16: Die modernen Anwendungen der Quantenphysik / 189
\\
Wie wird die Quantenphysik praktisch angewendet? / 190
\\
Was ist Quanteninformation? / 190 \\
Was ist Quanten-Teleportation? / 192 \\
Was sind Quanten-Computer? / 198 \\
Was ist Quanten-Kryptographie? / 201 \\
17: Quantengravitation / 209 \\
Wozu brauchen wir eine Quantengravitation? / 210 \\
Gibt es eine L{\"o}sung f{\"u}r den Theorien-Konflikt?
/ 212 \\
Was besagt die Stringtheorie? / 213 \\
Was besagt die Loop-Quantengravitation? / 215 \\
Bestehen zwischen den Quantengravitationstheorien auch
Gemeinsamkeiten? / 216 \\
1st Quantengravitation noch Physik oder schon
Philosophie? / 219 \\
Nachwort / 221 \\
Glossar / 225 \\
Weiterf{\"u}hrende Literatur / 231 \\
Sach-und Namenverzeichnis / 241",
}
@Article{Battistig:2006:VIS,
author = "G. Battistig and N. Q. Kha{\'n}h and P. Petrik and T.
Lohner and L. Dobos and B. Pe{\'c}z and J. Garc{\'\i}a
L{\'o}pez and Y. Morilla",
title = "A view of the implanted {SiC} damage by {Rutherford}
backscattering spectroscopy, spectroscopic
ellipsometry, and transmission electron microscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "100",
number = "9",
pages = "093507",
year = "2006",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2360150",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Guerra:2006:EFD,
author = "Francesco Guerra and Matteo Leone and Nadia Robotti",
title = "{Enrico Fermi}'s Discovery of Neutron-Induced
Artificial Radioactivity: Neutrons and Neutron
Sources",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "8",
number = "3",
pages = "255--281",
month = sep,
year = "2006",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-006-0296-0",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:20 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=8&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-006-0296-0;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/w233203272t22206/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "artificial radioactivity; Domus Galilaeana; Enrico
Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; Franco Rasetti;
Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Joliot; Ir{\`e}ne Curie; James
Chadwick; Norman Feather; Orso Mario Corbino;
polonium-beryllium neutron source; radon-beryllium
neutron source",
}
@Article{Lee:2006:DSL,
author = "Wai Peng Lee and Venkata R. Gundabala and Belinda S.
Akpa and Michael L. Johns and Chris Jeynes and
Alexander F. Routh",
title = "Distribution of Surfactants in Latex Films: A
{Rutherford} Backscattering Study",
journal = j-LANGMUIR,
volume = "22",
number = "12",
pages = "5314--5320",
year = "2006",
CODEN = "LANGD5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/la0601760",
ISSN = "0743-7463 (print), 1520-5827 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0743-7463",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "PMID: 16732658",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Langmuir",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/langd5",
}
@Article{Navarro:2006:EAD,
author = "Jaume Navarro",
title = "Early attempts to detect the neutrino at the
{Cavendish Laboratory}",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "8",
number = "1",
pages = "64--82",
month = mar,
year = "2006",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-005-0249-z",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:18 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=8&issue=1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-005-0249-z",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "Alexander I. Leipunski; Arthur S. Eddington; beta
decay; Cavendish Laboratory; Charles D. Ellis; Enrico
Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; George Gamow; Hans A. Bethe;
James Chadwick; Lise Meitner; Maurice E. Nahmias;
neutrino; Niels Bohr; Rudolf Peierls; William J.
Henderson; Wolfgang Pauli",
}
@Article{Prieto:2006:QAC,
author = "P. Prieto and C. Morant and A. Climent-Font and A.
Mu{\~n}oz and E. Elizalde and J. M. Sanz",
title = "Quantitative analysis of {CN\slash TiCN\slash TiN}
multilayers and their thermal stability by {Auger}
electron spectroscopy and {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry depth profiles",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "24",
number = "2",
pages = "250",
year = "2006",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.2165664",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Reed:2006:SLV,
author = "B. C. Reed",
title = "Seeing the Light: Visibility of the {July '45}
{Trinity} Atomic Bomb Test from the Inner Solar
System",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "44",
number = "9",
pages = "604--606",
month = dec,
year = "2006",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2396780",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:54:44 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006PhTea..44..604R",
abstract = "In his \booktitle{The Making of the Atomic Bomb},
Richard Rhodes remarks of the July 16, 1945, Trinity
atomic bomb test in New Mexico that ``had astronomers
been watching they could have seen it reflected from
the moon, literal moonshine,'' an allusion to Ernest
Rutherford's famous dismissal of the prospect of atomic
energy. Investigating this impressive claim makes for a
nice exercise in exploring astronomical magnitudes and
leads to other intriguing questions: Just how bright
would the explosion have appeared to an observer on the
Moon, say, as compared to Venus? What about an observer
on Mars or otherwise located in the solar system? What
fraction of the bomb's yield was in the form of visible
light?",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
keywords = "History of science, Nuclear explosions, Observation
and data reduction techniques, computer modeling and
simulation",
}
@Book{Bernstein:2007:PHW,
author = "Jeremy Bernstein",
title = "Plutonium: a history of the world's most dangerous
element",
publisher = pub-JOSEPH-HENRY,
address = pub-JOSEPH-HENRY:adr,
pages = "x + 194 + 8",
year = "2007",
ISBN = "0-309-10296-0 (hardcover), 1-280-84457-4,
0-309-10773-3 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-309-10296-4 (hardcover), 978-1-280-84457-7,
978-0-309-10773-0 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QD181.P9 B47 2007",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 9 09:09:51 MST 2008",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip075/2006038466.html",
abstract = "When plutonium was first manufactured at Berkeley in
the spring of 1941, there was so little of it that it
was not visible to the naked eye. It took a year to
accumulate enough so that one could actually see it.
Now there is so much that we don't know what to do to
get rid of it. We have created a monster. The history
of plutonium is as strange as the element itself. When
scientists began looking for it, they did so simply in
the spirit of inquiry, not certain whether there were
still spots to fill on the periodic table. But the
discovery of fission made it clear that this
still-hypothetical element would be more than just a
scientific curiosity --- it could be a powerful nuclear
weapon. As it turned out, it is good for almost nothing
else. Plutonium's nuclear potential put it at the heart
of the World War II arms race --- the Russians found
out about it through espionage, the Germans through
independent research, and everybody wanted some. Now,
nearly everyone has some --- the United States alone
has about 47 metric tons --- but it has almost no uses
besides warmongering. How did the product of scientific
curiosity become such a dangerous burden? In his new
history of this complex and dangerous element, noted
physicist Jeremy Bernstein describes the steps that
were taken to transform plutonium from a laboratory
novelty into the nuclear weapon that destroyed
Nagasaki. This is the first book to weave together the
many strands of plutonium's story, explaining not only
the science but the people involved.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Plutonium; History",
tableofcontents = "Preamble \\
The history of uranium \\
The periodic table \\
Frau R{\"o}ntgen's hand \\
Close calls \\
Fissions \\
Transuranics \\
Plutonium goes to war \\
Los Alamos \\
Electrons \\
Now what?",
}
@Article{Boato:2007:MEC,
author = "Giovanni Boato",
title = "The Measurement of the Elementary Charge by
{Rutherford} and {Geiger}",
journal = j-PHYSIS-NS,
volume = "44",
number = "1",
pages = "137--151",
year = "2007",
CODEN = "PYSSA3",
ISSN = "0031-9414 (print), 2038-6265 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9414",
bibdate = "Sat Jun 13 12:54:49 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physis.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della
Scienza. Nuova Serie",
journal-URL = "http://www.olschki.it/riviste/17",
}
@Article{Dash:2007:SEC,
author = "S. P. Dash and D. Goll and H. D. Carstanjen",
title = "Subsurface enrichment of {Co} in {Si (100)} at initial
stages of growth at room temperature: a study by
high-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "90",
number = "13",
pages = "132109",
year = "2007",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2717525",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{England:2007:JPN,
author = "Philip England and Peter Molnar and Frank Richter",
title = "{John Perry}'s neglected critique of {Kelvin}'s age
for the {Earth}: A missed opportunity in geodynamics",
journal = j-GSA-TODAY,
volume = "17",
number = "1",
pages = "4--9",
month = jan,
year = "2007",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1130/GSAT01701A.1",
ISSN = "1052-5173 (print), 1943-2690 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1052-5173",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 06:38:37 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "GSA Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.geosociety.org/gsatoday/archive/",
keywords = "Geological Society of America; John Perry; Lord
Kelvin; Lord Rutherford",
}
@Article{Gregory:2007:TPG,
author = "Robert B. Gregory",
title = "Turning Plastic Into Gold: An Analogy To Demonstrate
the {Rutherford} Gold Foil Experiment",
journal = j-J-CHEM-EDUC,
volume = "84",
number = "4",
pages = "626--??",
month = apr,
year = "2007",
CODEN = "JCEDA8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ed084p626",
ISSN = "0021-9584 (print), 1938-1328 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9584",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ed084p626",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Education",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jceda8",
}
@Article{Hess:2007:BEN,
author = "{M.Hess} and U. K. Krieger and C. Marcolli and T.
Huthwelker and M. Ammann and W. A. Lanford and Th.
Peter",
title = "Bromine Enrichment in the Near-Surface Region of
{Br}-Doped {NaCl} Single Crystals Diagnosed by
{Rutherford} Backscattering Spectrometry",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CHEM-A,
volume = "111",
number = "20",
pages = "4312--4321",
year = "2007",
CODEN = "JPCAFH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0674120",
ISSN = "1089-5639 (print), 1520-5215 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1089-5639",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "PMID: 17461554",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physical Chemistry A",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/jpcafh",
}
@Article{Nakajima:2007:SOO,
author = "Kaoru Nakajima and Akira Fujiyoshi and Zhao Ming and
Motofumi Suzuki and Kenji Kimura",
title = "In situ observation of oxygen gettering by titanium
overlayer on {HfO$_2$ SiO$_2$ Si} using high-resolution
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "102",
number = "6",
pages = "064507",
year = "2007",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2777107",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Went:2007:IBC,
author = "M. R. Went and M. Vos",
title = "Investigation of binary compounds using electron
{Rutherford} backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "90",
number = "7",
pages = "072104",
year = "2007",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2535986",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@InCollection{Badash:2008:RE,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
booktitle = "Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography",
title = "{Rutherford, Ernest}",
publisher = "Charles Scribner's Sons",
address = "Detroit, MI, USA",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2008",
ISBN = "0-684-31559-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-684-31559-1",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:40:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Ernest_Rutherford.aspx",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Badash:2009:REB,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
booktitle = "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography",
title = "{Rutherford, Ernest, Baron Rutherford of Nelson}
(1871--1937)",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "????",
day = "3",
month = jan,
year = "2009",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/35891",
ISBN = "0-19-861412-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-861412-8",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 23 15:30:56 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-35891",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Diamantis:2008:CMS,
author = "Aristidis Diamantis and Emmanouil Magiorkinis and
Athanasios Papadimitriou and Georgios Androutsos",
title = "The contribution of {Maria Sk{\l}odowska-Curie} and
{Pierre Curie} to Nuclear and Medical Physics. A
hundred and ten years after the discovery of radium",
journal = "Hellenic Journal of Nuclear Medicine",
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "33--38",
month = jan # "\slash " # apr,
year = "2008",
ISSN = "1790-5427",
ISSN-L = "1790-5427",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 31 14:16:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://nuclmed.web.auth.gr/magazine/eng/jan08/33.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://www.nuclmed.gr",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Marie Curie; Pierre Curie",
}
@Article{Downard:2008:CCD,
author = "K. M. Downard",
title = "{Cavendish}'s crocodile and dark horse: the lives of
{Rutherford} and {Aston} in parallel",
journal = "Mass Spectrometry Review",
volume = "26",
number = "5",
pages = "713--723",
month = sep # "\slash " # oct,
year = "2008",
CODEN = "MSRVD3",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/mas.20145",
ISSN = "0277-7037 (print), 1098-2787 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0277-7037",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 21:03:06 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/database/msb4204002102",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Mass Spectrom. Rev.",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1098-2787",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Francis Aston; Peter Kapitza",
remark = "From page 720: ``Both Rutherford and Aston traveled
widely late into life (Fig. 9). The pair were to travel
together again in 1937 to attend the Indian Science
Congress in Calcutta to mark its silver jubilee.
Rutherford was to lead the BAAS delegation with Aston
to receive an honorary doctorate from the University of
Calcutta. But Rutherford never made it. His health took
a turn for the worse and to the surprise and sadness of
all who eventually attended the meeting, Rutherford
died on October 19, 1937''",
}
@InCollection{Heilbron:2008:MHG,
author = "J. L. Heilbron",
booktitle = "Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography",
title = "{Moseley, Henry Gwyn Jeffreys}",
publisher = "Charles Scribner's Sons",
address = "Detroit, MI, USA",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2008",
ISBN = "0-684-31559-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-684-31559-1",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 06:40:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Henry_Gwyn_Jeffreys_Moseley.aspx",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject-dates = "23 November 1887--10 August 1915",
}
@Article{Hughes:2008:WKS,
author = "Jeff Hughes",
title = "{William Kay}, {Samuel Devons} and Memories of
Practice in {Rutherford}'s {Manchester} Laboratory",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "62",
number = "1",
pages = "97--121",
day = "20",
month = mar,
year = "2008",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2007.0043",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 11:02:30 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/20462652",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "20 March 2008",
remark = "Special issue: Technicians. On page 115, Kay quotes
Rutherford to first-year undergraduates: ``before he
give his first lecture, he always used to tell the
students now they wasn't at school. `You've not come
here to be taught, and drilled, like you are at school.
You've come here to be told how to reason out things
for yourself and learn yourselves, and if you then find
you don't get through the subject, read in the library
--- go and teach yourselves.' He was always keen on
that.''",
subject-dates = "Samuel Devons, F.R.S. (30 September 1914--6 December
2006)",
}
@Article{Jarlskog:2008:LRN,
author = "Cecilia Jarlskog",
title = "{Lord Rutherford of Nelson}, his {1908 Nobel Prize in
Chemistry}, and why he didn't get a second prize",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CONF-SER,
volume = "136",
number = "1",
pages = "012001:1--012001:16",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "JPCSDZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.8/1742-6596/136/1/012001",
ISSN = "1742-6588 (print), 1742-6596 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1742-6588",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 4 13:34:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Presented at the XXIII Conference on Neutrino Physics
and Astrophysics.",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/1742-6596/136/i=1/a=012001",
abstract = "'I have dealt with many different transformations with
various periods of time, but the quickest that I have
met was my own transformation in one moment from a
physicist to a chemist.' Ernest Rutherford (Nobel
Banquet, 1908) This article is about how Ernest
Rutherford (1871--1937) got the 1908 Nobel Prize in
Chemistry and why he did not get a second Prize for his
subsequent outstanding discoveries in physics,
specially the discovery of the atomic nucleus and the
proton. Who were those who nominated him and who did he
nominate for the Nobel Prizes? In order to put the
Prize issue into its proper context, I will briefly
describe Rutherford's whereabouts. Rutherford, an
exceptionally gifted scientist who revolutionized
chemistry and physics, was moulded in the finest
classical tradition. What were his opinions on some
scientific issues such as Einstein's photon,
uncertainty relations and the future prospects for
atomic energy? What would he have said about the
`Theory of Everything'? Extended version of an invited
talk presented at the conference `Neutrino 2008',
Christchurch, NZ, 25--31 May 2008",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physics: Conference Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/conf",
}
@Book{Jenkin:2008:WLB,
author = "John Jenkin",
title = "{William and Lawrence Bragg}, father and son: the most
extraordinary collaboration in science",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xiv + 458",
year = "2008",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199235209.001.0001",
ISBN = "0-19-923520-1, 0-19-152859-5 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-923520-9, 978-0-19-152859-0 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC15 .J46 2008",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 19:00:22 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0726/2007036882.html",
abstract = "This joint biography is of William and Lawrence Bragg,
who changed all of science in the 20th-century with the
development of X-ray crystallography, and by mentoring
the mid-century discovery of the structure of DNA.
Their stories are vivid examples of science teaching
and research in a colonial setting (Australia).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Bragg, William Henry; Bragg, William Lawrence; Sir;
Physicists; Australia; Biography; Nobel Prize winners;
World War, 1914--1918; Great Britain",
subject-dates = "William Bragg (1862--1942); Lawrence Bragg
(1890--1971)",
tableofcontents = "Dedication \\
Preface \\
1 Stoneraise Place \\
2 Market Harborough \\
3 King William's College \\
4 Cambridge University \\
5 Adelaide: early years \\
6 Consolidation and marriage \\
7 Growth and maturity \\
8 Towards research \\
9 Leave-of-absence \\
10 Aftermath \\
11 Front-rank research: alpha particles \\
12 Willie and Bob's Australian education \\
13 Further research: X-rays and $\gamma$-rays \\
14 Goodbye Australia! \\
15 Hello England! \\
16 X-rays and crystals \\
17 The Great War \\
18 Post-war separation: Manchester and London \\
19 Epilogue \\
Index",
}
@Article{Nakajima:2008:OMO,
author = "Kaoru Nakajima and Atsushi Ohno and Motofumi Suzuki
and Kenji Kimura",
title = "Observation of Molecular Ordering at the Surface of
Trimethylpropylammonium
Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Using
High-Resolution {Rutherford} Backscattering
Spectroscopy",
journal = j-LANGMUIR,
volume = "24",
number = "9",
pages = "4482--4484",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "LANGD5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/la800509f",
ISSN = "0743-7463 (print), 1520-5827 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0743-7463",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "PMID: 18361537",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Langmuir",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/langd5",
}
@Misc{Price:2008:EW,
author = "Colin Price",
title = "{Ernest} at War 1917",
howpublished = "Web document",
pages = "3",
day = "8",
month = oct,
year = "2008",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 08:42:24 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.outreach.canterbury.ac.nz/resources/Rutherford%2520Science%2520resources/activity/Ernest%2520at%2520war%25201917.doc",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Document appears to be short school handout. It
mentions the hydrophone patent \cite{Bragg:1916:IAD}.",
}
@Article{Priyantha:2008:IMA,
author = "W. Priyantha and H. Chen and M. Kopczyk and R. J.
Smith and A. Kayani and A. Comouth and M. Finsterbusch
and P. Nachimuthu and D. McCready",
title = "Interface mixing of {Al Fe} and {Fe Al} bilayer
systems and the role of {Ti} as a stabilizing
interlayer using {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry and {X}-ray reflectometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "103",
number = "1",
pages = "014508",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2829803",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Book{Reeves:2008:FNF,
author = "Richard Reeves",
title = "A Force of Nature: the Frontier Genius of {Ernest
Rutherford}",
publisher = pub-NORTON,
address = pub-NORTON:adr,
pages = "207",
year = "2008",
ISBN = "0-393-05750-X (hardcover), 0-393-33369-8 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-393-05750-8 (hardcover), 978-0-393-33369-5
(paperback)",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 R44 2008",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:59:40 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
series = "Great discoveries",
abstract = "Born in colonial New Zealand, fifteen mountain miles
away from the nearest town, Ernest Rutherford grew up
on the frontier --- a different world from Cambridge,
to which he won a scholarship at the age of
twenty-four. His work overseas revolutionized modern
physics. Among his discoveries were the orbital
structure of the atom and the concept of the
half-life`` of radioactive materials, which led to a
massive reevaluation of the age of the Earth,
previously judged to be just 100 million years old.
Rutherford and the young men working under him were the
first to split the atom, unlocking tremendous forces
--- forces, as Rutherford himself predicted, that would
bring us the atomic bomb.'' ``Rutherford, awarded a
Nobel Prize and made Baron Rutherford by the Queen, was
also a great humanist and teacher, coming to the aid of
colleagues caught in the Nazi and Soviet regimes. Under
his rigorous and boisterous direction, a new generation
of remarkable physicists emerged from the famous
Cavendish Laboratory. In Richard Reeves's hands,
Rutherford comes alive, a ruddy, genial man and a
pivotal figure in scientific history.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1936--",
remark-01 = "From page 66: ``\ldots{} often Rutherford said to his
researchers: `Don't let me catch anyone talking about
the Universe in my department.'\,''",
remark-02 = "From page 67: ``The cost to produce a gram [of radium]
--- this was 1907 --- was estimated at more than a
hundred thousand dollars, which would make a pound [of
radium] work 450 million dollars.''",
remark-03 = "Reeves mentions a Rutherford paper in the London
Scientific Weekly on 4 November 1907, but I can find no
record of that journal in major library catalogs or in
Web searches. Did Reeves mean \booktitle{Nature}? The
only entry above from that journal near that date is
Rutherford:1907:ORb, on the origin of radium.",
remark-04 = "From page 73: ``[Rutherford's] 7680-pound Nobel
[Prize] award.''. That amount was about 15 times his
annual salary at McGill.",
remark-05 = "From page 99: ``In three reports [to the [British]
Admiralty], he [Rutherford] drew up the `map' of
underwater warfare which has remained unchanged to the
present day. What Rutherford said about
submarine-hunting in 1915 remains true in the
1980s.''",
remark-06 = "From page 101: ``Papers and testimonials of the period
[1914--1918] credit Rutherford as the inventor of ASDIC
[Anti-Submarine Detection Investigation Committee],
which he demonstrated on a seven-week trip to the
United States after the Americans entered the war in
1917.'' Earlier on that page, Reeves states that the
Americans renamed ASDIC `sonar' [sound navigation and
ranging] in World War II. The claim of Rutherford's
role in the invention of sonar appears to be
controversial: see \cite{Katzir:2012:WKP}.",
remark-07 = "From page 106: ``At forty-nine, he [Rutherford in
Manchester] was already the highest-paid professor in
England.'' Cambridge matched that salary, and made him
a Fellow of Trinity College.",
remark-08 = "From page 112: ``Only years after Rutherford's death,
in fact, did Chadwick, who had been in charge of the
budget (and budget problems) at Cavendish, learn that
the family that owned the Orient Steam Navigation
Company had offered to supply Rutherford with any funds
he needed, if he asked. But he never did.'' [Rutherford
was notoriously parsimonious in handling research
funds, and seldom sought outside support for such
monies.]",
remark-09 = "From page 118: ``One of his [Rutherford's]
achievements was restocking the university libraries of
Belgium, which had been destroyed in the war [WW I].
Another was working out a scheme to reopen and
refinance the Vienna Institute, officially still an
`enemy institution', by persuading the British Royal
Academy to pay the Austrians for the radium supplied to
British laboratories before the war.'' [Unlike many
others, Rutherford did not wish to sever contacts with
German friends and colleagues after the war's end on 11
November 1918.]",
remark-10 = "Page 119 comments on the toll of public
responsibilities on Rutherford's research: ``In 1925,
the year he was elected to a five-year term as
president of the Royal Society, Rutherford agreed to
twenty separate appearances around England --- and
turned down sixty more. He produced only one paper
longer than a page that year. He wrote none in 1926,
and none in 1928.''",
remark-11 = "From page 153: ``In those years [World War I], [Hans]
Geiger named his third son Ernest after `The Prof'
[Rutherford].'' [Geiger served in the German military
in that war, but remained friendly with Rutherford.]",
remark-12 = "From page 157: ``There was, however, one German
scientist whom Rutherford would not personally help, or
even meet: Fritz Haber. \ldots{} He did not wish to
have any contact with the man who invented chemical
warfare with the help of poison gas.''",
remark-13 = "From page 169: ``Lord Rutherford's total estate, it
turned out, was almost exactly seven thousand pounds
sterling, a bit less than the amount he had received
for winning the Nobel Prize in 1908. He had never
applied for a patent for any of his discoveries.'' A
footnote on that page reports that the
Rutherford--Bragg patent was applied for by the
Admiralty, and at Rutherford's request, was voided
after the war [WW I].",
remark-14 = "From page 175: ``Hans Geiger (who was almost certainly
a proud Nazi, a member of the National Socialist
Party), \ldots{}",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Physicists; England; Biography;
New Zealand; Science; History; 20th century; Nuclear
fission; Radioactivity Physicists; Science",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
}
@Article{Smeets:2008:SRT,
author = "D. Smeets and J. Demeulemeester and D. Deduytsche and
C. Detavernier and C. M. Comrie and C. C. Theron and C.
Lavoie and A. Vantomme",
title = "Simultaneous real-time {X}-ray diffraction
spectroscopy, {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry,
and sheet resistance measurements to study thin film
growth kinetics by {Kissinger} plots",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "104",
number = "10",
pages = "103538",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3021110",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Book{Spangenburg:2008:NBA,
editor = "Ray Spangenburg and Diane Kit Moser",
title = "{Niels Bohr}: Atomic Theorist",
publisher = "Chelsea House",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
edition = "Revised",
pages = "xvi + 141",
year = "2008",
ISBN = "0-8160-6178-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8160-6178-5",
LCCN = "QC16.B63 S63 2008",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 28 23:00:01 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.kb.dk:2100/KGL01",
series = "Makers of modern science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
shorttableofcontents = "The making of a physicist (1885--1911) \\
Mysteries of the atom (1911--1912) \\
Birth of Bohr's atom (1913--1924) \\
Bohr and Einstein: battle between friends (1925--1929)
\\
The ``spirit of Copenhagen'' (1930--1938) \\
Open door to the nuclear age (1938--1945) \\
The final years (1945--1962) \\
Rethinking Bohr's physics \\
Conclusion: the legacy of Niels Bohr",
subject = "Bohr, Niels Henrik David; 1885--1962; atomfysik;
atomic physics; quantum; nuclear physics; biografi;
biography; physicists; Denmark; physics; history; 20th
century",
tableofcontents = "Preface / x \\
Acknowledgments / xiii \\
Introduction / xiv \\
The Making of a Physicist (1885--1911) / 1 \\
Soccer and Science / 5 \\
Conversations Overheard / 6 \\
Duality: A Lifelong Theme / 10 \\
Plunging into Physics / 12 \\
Brilliant Beginnings and Loss / 15 \\
Mysteries of the Atom (1911--1912) / 20 \\
Interlude in Cambridge / 22 \\
Criticizing the Great J. J. / 23 \\
Rutherford and the Story So Far / 24 \\
Doing Physics in Manchester / 27 \\
Teamwork: Rutherford and Bohr / 30 \\
Exploring Atomic Structure / 32 \\
Birth of Bohr's Atom (1913--1924) / 37 \\
The Black Body Dilemma / 39 \\
Using Quantum Physics / 42 \\
The Story of Spectra / 43 \\
What Are Spectra? / 45 \\
Fate of a Paper: ``\ldots{} Atoms and Molecules'' / 48
\\
A Look at Bohr's Model / 49 \\
Back to Manchester / 52 \\
Ripple Effect and Two Offers / 54 \\
Enter Einstein / 55 \\
Bohr and Einstein: Battle between Friends (1925--1929)
/ 59 \\
Pauli's Exclusion Principle / 60 \\
An Unlikely Friendship: Wolfgang Pauli and Carl Jung /
60 \\
Wave-Particle Duality / 62 \\
Heisenberg: Uncertainty and Quantum Theory / 64 \\
The Clock in a Box / 66 \\
The ``Spirit of Copenhagen'' (1930--1938) / 71 \\
Exploring Atomic Structure / 72 \\
Bohr and the Atomic Nucleus / 73 \\
The Physicists' Parody of Faust / 75 \\
Intellectual Heights at Bohr's Institute / 77 \\
Bohr v. Einstein: The Great Debate / 77 \\
Tragedy and a World at War / 79 \\
Open Door to the Nuclear Age (1938--1945) / 83 \\
Lise Meitner's Insight / 84 \\
Heisenberg: A Question of Ethics? / 86 \\
Escape / 88 \\
Copenhagen, the Play / 89 \\
Physicists Called to Battle / 90 \\
The Final Years (1945--1962) / 94 \\
Public Life: Search for a Better World / 94 \\
Letter to the United Nations / 97 \\
Physicists, Particle Physics, Openness, and Peace / 99
\\
Shrinking Circle of Friends / 103 \\
Niels Bohr and the Pursuit of Truth / 105 \\
Rethinking Bohr's Physics / 107 \\
What Are Strings? / 109 \\
The Universe Both Big and Small / 109 \\
The Impossible Dream? / 111 \\
Conclusion: The Legacy of Niels Bohr / 113 \\
Chronology / 117 \\
Glossary / 121 \\
Further Resources / 125 \\
Index / 135",
}
@Article{Szilagyi:2008:OSI,
author = "E. Szil{\'a}gyi and P. Petrik and T. Lohner and A. A.
Ko{\'o}s and M. Fried and G. Battistig",
title = "Oxidation of {SiC} investigated by ellipsometry and
{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "104",
number = "1",
pages = "014903",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2949268",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Thomas:2008:LRNa,
author = "{Professor Sir} John Meurig Thomas",
title = "{Lord Rutherford (1871--1937): Der Newton des Atoms
und Chemie-Nobelpreistr{\"a}ger des Jahres 1908}.
({German}) [{Lord Rutherford} (1871--1937): The
{Newton} of the Atom and {Nobel Prize for Chemistry in
1908}]",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM,
volume = "120",
number = "49",
pages = "9532--9541",
month = nov,
year = "2008",
CODEN = "ANCEAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.200803876",
ISSN = "0044-8249 (print), 1521-3757 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0044-8249",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:16:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291521-3757/issues",
language = "German",
onlinedate = "6 Nov 2008",
}
@Article{Thomas:2008:LRNb,
author = "{Professor Sir} John Meurig Thomas",
title = "{Lord Rutherford} (1871--1937): The {Newton} of the
Atom and the Winner of the {Nobel Prize for Chemistry,
1908}",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM-INT-ED,
volume = "47",
number = "49",
pages = "9392--9401",
day = "6",
month = nov,
year = "2008",
CODEN = "ACIEF5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200803876",
ISSN = "1433-7851 (print), 1521-3773 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1433-7851",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:16:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie, International Edition",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3773/issues",
onlinedate = "6 Nov 2008",
remark-1 = "From page 9394: ``The key result of Rutherford and
Geiger's work [in 1908] was that alpha particles are
doubly charged helium atoms.''",
remark-2 = "From page 9395: ``In an ingenious experiment
Rutherford arrived at the value of the basic unit of
charge e (even before Millikan's famous oil-drop
method). He measured the charge from a radium sample
and divided it by the number of alpha particles emitted
to obtain the charge of each particle.''",
remark-3 = "From page 9395: ``The word isotope was coined later by
Soddy, who like Hevesy, also won a Nobel Prize.''",
remark-4 = "From page 9395: ``In 1919, however, Rutherford was to
publish the results of yet another epoch-making
experiment, again made with alpha particles. He showed
that when the particles collided with atoms of
nitrogen, protons and oxygen were produced [He-4 + N-14
to H-1 + O-17] The swift protons produced in this first
ever example of ``artificial disintegration'(of the
normally stable nitrogen nucleus) was so revolutionary
and so pregnant with far-reaching implications, that it
clearly needed to be supported by very complete
experimental evidence, which Rutherford and his
colleagues duly provided.''",
remark-5 = "From pages 9396--9397: ``Thanks to a visit to the
Cavendish Laboratory by George Gamow, who explained
that wave mechanics predicted the possibility that a
projectile of relatively low energy could tunnel
through the potential barrier of the nucleus instead of
going over it, Rutherford's team ceased to raise the
voltage beyond a certain high and attainable value. And
so accelerated electrons, protons, and alpha particles
began to be used by the Cambridge physicists.''",
remark-6 = "From page 9397: ``The Cockcroft Walton machine [16]
succeeded in disintegrating lithium atoms by so-called
``swift protons'' [H-1 + Li-7 to 2 He-4]. \ldots{} This
was the first experimental proof of Einstein's
long-famous relationships $E = m c^2$, a fact which
convinced Rutherford (hitherto sceptical of the power
of theoreticians) that quantum and wave mechanics were
valuable, even if he himself understood them only
imperfectly. It also induced him to invest in the
future in the form of a cyclotron, which was developed
by E. O. Lawrence in Berkeley, California.''",
remark-7 = "From the caption of figure 6 (showing a crocodile) on
page 9397: ```The crocodile' was Kapitza's pet name for
Rutherford, either because of his fear of having his
head bitten off by him, or because his voice could be
relied to precede his visits, just like the crocodile's
alarm clock in `Peter Pan'.''",
remark-8 = "From page 9398: ``In a brilliantly argued article
entitled \booktitle{Some Cosmical Aspects of
Radioactivity}, [18] the write-up of a lecture he gave
to the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada in 1907, he
showed that there is a very large quantity of radium
and other radioactive matter distributed over the
surface of the earth, so that this matter is
continuously supplying heat to the earth. It is
noteworthy that all other radioactive clocks used by
earth scientists --- potassium/argon, uranium/lead ---
originate from Rutherford's seminal work.'' That
observation suggested an age of the Earth as much
longer than Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)'s estimate of
20 to 40 million years, based on thermodynamic
cooling.",
remark-9 = "From page 9400: ``It is interesting to reflect that
the scientists who are described as `the father of the
(U.S.) atom bomb' (Oppenheimer) and `The father of the
(Soviet) atom bomb' (Khariton) were both research
students in Rutherford's Cavendish Laboratory, though
their tenures did not overlap.''",
}
@Article{Aguiar:2009:RSR,
author = "C. E. Aguiar and F. A. Barone",
title = "{Rutherford} scattering with radiation damping",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "77",
number = "4",
pages = "344--348",
month = apr,
year = "2009",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.3065026",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2009:CAL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{ChemInform} Abstract: {Lord Rutherford} (1871--1937):
The {Newton} of the Atom and the Winner of the {Nobel
Prize for Chemistry, 1908}",
journal = j-CHEMINFORM,
volume = "40",
number = "6",
month = feb,
year = "2009",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.200906277",
ISSN = "1522-2667",
ISSN-L = "0931-7597",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 29 17:16:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "ChemInform",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1522-2667",
onlinedate = "15 Jan 2009",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2009:ERF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy, McGill
University, Montr{\'e}al, Qu{\'e}bec}",
howpublished = "Web site.",
year = "2009",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:53:25 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "From the site: ``The English plaque read[s]: `At this
location, Ernest Rutherford and Frederick Soddy, during
1901--03, correctly explained radioactivity as emission
of particles from the nucleus and established the laws
of the spontaneous transmutation of the elements.'''",
URL = "http://www.aps.org/programs/outreach/history/historicsites/rutherfordsoddy.cfm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:2009:NCL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "No cancer link to {Ernest Rutherford}'s old
laboratory",
journal = "Chem. Ind. (London)",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2009",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 20:53:32 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/database/haz2912002845",
abstract = "A report by the MRC Epidemiology Resource Centre at
the University of Southampton, UK into the health of
people who previously worked in a laboratory used by
Ernest Rutherford has found that the cancers found in
these people are not linked to working in the building.
The MRC looked for toxins that could be linked to
pancreatic and brain cancer or motor neurone disease.
Radionuclides used in the laboratory between 1903 and
1919 posed a risk of lung cancer. No cases of lung
cancer had occurred in the cohort investigated.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "brain cancer; epidemiology; GENERAL: epidemiology;
health risk; lung cancer; motor neurone disease;
pancreas cancer; radioisotopes",
}
@Book{Brandt:2009:HCD,
author = "Siegmund Brandt",
title = "The harvest of a century: discoveries of modern
physics in 100 episodes",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xiv + 500",
year = "2009",
ISBN = "0-19-954469-7 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-954469-1 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC7 .B64 2009",
bibdate = "Sat Sep 29 17:34:17 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/sommerfeld-arnold.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
abstract = "Physics was the leading science of the 20th century.
This book retraces important discoveries, made between
1895 and 2001, in 100 self-contained episodes. Each is
a short story of the scientists involved, their time
and their work. The book is richly illustrated by about
600 portraits, photographs and figures.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; History; 20th century; Research; Discoveries
in science; Discoveries in science.; Physics.;
Research.; Natuurkunde.; Ontdekkingen.; Entdeckung;
Physik; Physik.",
tableofcontents = "Roentgen's X rays (1895) \\
Becquerel discovers radioactivity (1897) \\
Zeeman and Lorentz: a first glimpse at the electron
(1896) \\
The discovery of the electron (1897) \\
Marie and Pierre Curie: polonium and radium (1898) \\
Alpha, beta, and gamma rays (1899) \\
Max Planck and the quantum of action (1900) \\
Rutherford finds the law of radioactive decay (1900)
\\
The transmutation of elements (1902) \\
Einstein's light-quantum hypothesis (1905) \\
Einstein creates the Special Theory of Relativity
(1905) \\
Nernst and the Third Theorem of Thermodynamics (1905)
\\
Observing a single particle: the Rutherford--Geiger
counter and later electronic detectors (1908) \\
Jean Perrin and molecular reality (1909) \\
Millikan's oil-drop experiment (1910)The atomic nucleus
(1911) \\
Tracks of single particles in Wilson's cloud chamber
(1911) \\
Kamerlingh Onnes: liquid helium and superconductivity
(1911) \\
Hess finds cosmic radiation (1912) \\
Max von Laue: X rays and crystals (1912) \\
Bragg scattering (1912) \\
J. J. Thompson identifies isotopes (1912) \\
Bohr's model of the atom (1913) \\
Moseley and the Periodic Table of Elements (1913) \\
The Franck--Hertz experiment (1914) \\
Einstein completes the General Theory of Relativity
(1915) \\
Sommerfeld: spatial quantization and fine structure
(1916) \\
Nitrogen is turned into oxygen (1919) \\
Astronomers verify general relativity (1919) \\
Stern and Gerlach observe spatial quantization (1922)
\\
The Compton Effect: the light quantum gains momentum
(1923)Matter waves proposed by de Broglie (1923) \\
Bose and Einstein: a new way of counting (1924) \\
Bothe and Geiger: coincidence experiments (1925) \\
Pauli's exclusion principle (1925) \\
Spin (1925) \\
Heisenberg and the creation of quantum mechanics (1925)
\\
Dirac's mechanics of q numbers (1925) \\
Schroedinger creates wave mechanics (1926) \\
Born's probability interpretation of quantum mechanics
(1926) \\
Fermi--Dirac statistics: yet another way of counting
(1926) \\
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and Bohr's
complementarity (1927) \\
Quantum mechanics and relativity: the Dirac equation
(1928) \\
The Band model of conductors and semiconductors
(1928--31) \\
Hubble finds that the universe is expanding (1929)Pauli
presents his neutrino hypothesis (1930) \\
Lawrence and the cyclotron (1931) \\
Chadwick discovers the neutron (1932) \\
Anderson discovers the positron (1932) \\
Nuclear reaction brought about by machine (1932) \\
Heisenberg on nuclear forces: isopin (1932) \\
The proton displays an ``anomalous'' magnetic moment
(1933) \\
Fermi's theory of beta rays (1933) \\
Irene and Frederic Joliot-Curie: artificial
radioactivity (1934) \\
Fermi produces radioactivity with neutrons (1934) \\
Cherenkov radiation discovered (1934) and explained
(1937) \\
Prediction of the meson (1934): discovery of the muon
(1937)A new kind of liquid: superfluid helium (1937)
\\
Why the stars shine (1938) \\
Nuclear fission (1938) \\
Two transuranium elements finally found: neptunium and
plutonium (1940/41) \\
Landau explains superfluidity (1941) \\
Fermi builds a nuclear reactor (1942) \\
The synchrotron: phase stability (1945) and strong
focussing (1952) \\
Magnetic resonance (1945) \\
The pi meson discovered by the photographic method
(1947) \\
The Lamb shift (1947) \\
Strange particles (1947) \\
The transistor (1947) \\
The Shell Model: a periodic table for nuclei (1949) \\
Quantum electrodynamics and Feynman diagrams (1949) \\
Glaser's bubble chamber (1953) \\
The maser (1954) \\
Strangeness: a new quantum number (1955) \\
Antimatter (1955) \\
The neutrino finally observed (1956)Parity: a symmetry
broken (1957) \\
Superconductivity explained by Bardeen, Cooper, and
Schrieffer (1957) \\
Weak interaction better understood: the V \\
A theory (1957) \\
Keeping ions in a trap (1958) \\
The M{\"o}ssbauer effect (1958) \\
The laser (1960) \\
Particle--antiparticle colliders (1961) \\
Nonlinear optics (1961) \\
There is more than one kind of neutrino (1962) \\
Semiconductor heterostructures: efficient laser diode
proposed (1963) and built (1970) \\
Three quarks: order in the wealth of new particles
(1964) \\
CP, another symmetry broken: the peculiar system of the
neutral K meson and its antiparticle (1964) \\
Blackbody radiation from the early universe (1965) \\
The forces of nature are only one: electroweak
interaction (1967)Weak neutral currents: a glimmer of
heavy light (1973) \\
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the new theory of strong
interaction (1973) \\
A fourth quark: charm (1974) \\
The discovery of the gluon (1974) \\
The quantum hall effect (1980) \\
W and Z boson discovered (1983) \\
Cooling and trapping neutral atoms (1985) \\
There are just three generations (1989) \\
Bose--Einstein condensation of atoms (1995) \\
Neutrinos have mass (1998, 2001) \\
Epilogue. What have we learned?: What is to come?",
}
@Article{Campbell:2009:ISG,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "Inside Story: The genius of {Rutherford} revisited",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "49",
number = "2",
pages = "46--46",
month = mar,
year = "2009",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 13:32:35 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cds.cern.ch/record/1734353;
https://cerncourier.com/inside-story-the-genius-of-rutherford-revisited/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy
Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
onlinedate = "23 February 2009",
}
@Article{Grinberg:2009:ACS,
author = "N. Grinberg",
title = "The {American Chemical Society} lists {Professor Csaba
Horvath} among great scientists such as {Crick} and
{Watson}, {Linus Pauling}, {Pierre and Marie Curie},
and {Ernest Rutherford}. Foreword",
journal = j-J-CHROMATOGR-A,
volume = "1216",
number = "8",
pages = "1213--1214",
day = "20",
month = feb,
year = "2009",
CODEN = "JCRAEY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2008.12.071",
ISSN = "0021-9673 (print), 1873-3778 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9673",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:14:26 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of chromatography. A",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00219673",
keywords = "*Chemistry. Chromatography / methods. Electrophoresis,
Capillary / methods. History, 20th Century. History,
21st Century. *Societies, Scientific",
onlinedate = "?? February 2009",
}
@Article{Hess:2009:DCB,
author = "M. Hess and U. K. Krieger and C. Marcolli and Th.
Peter and R. H. Doremus and W. A. Lanford",
title = "Diffusion constants of {Br} in {NaCl} measured by
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "105",
number = "12",
pages = "124910",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3148269",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Ichihara:2009:HRR,
author = "C. Ichihara and S. Yasuno and H. Takeuchi and A.
Kobayashi and S. Mure and K. Fujikawa and K. Sasakawa",
title = "High-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering
spectrometry study on process dependent elemental depth
profile change of hafnium silicate on silicon",
journal = j-J-VAC-SCI-TECHNOL-A,
volume = "27",
number = "4",
pages = "937",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "JVTAD6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1116/1.3125263",
ISSN = "0734-2101 (print), 1520-8559 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-2101",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A",
fjournal = "Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology A: Vacuum,
Surfaces, and Films",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/avs/journal/jvsta",
}
@Article{Jarlskog:2008:RNP,
author = "Cecilia Jarlskog",
title = "{Rutherford}'s {Nobel Prize} and the one he didn't
get",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "59",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = "????",
year = "2008",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 13:43:49 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "https://cerncourier.com/rutherfords-nobel-prize-and-the-one-he-didnt-get/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy
Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
onlinedate = "8 December 2008",
remark = "Online, but not yet in latest issue v59n3 May/June
2019. See
https://cerncourier.com/cern-courier-digital-edition/
for recent issues.",
}
@Article{LaRose:2009:HRR,
author = "J. D. LaRose and M. Huang and E. Bersch and M. Di and
A. C. Diebold and S. Consiglio and R. D. Clark and G.
J. Leusink",
title = "High Resolution {Rutherford} Backscattering Analysis
of Nanoscale Thin Films",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1173",
number = "",
pages = "80",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3251265",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp/10.1063/1.3251265",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Lemasson:2009:MRE,
author = "A. Lemasson and A. Shrivastava and A. Navin and M.
Rejmund and N. Keeley and V. Zelevinsky and S.
Bhattacharyya and A. Chatterjee and G. {de France} and
B. Jacquot and V. Nanal and R. G. Pillay and R. Raabe
and C. Schmitt",
title = "Modern {Rutherford} experiment: tunneling of the most
neutron-rich nucleus",
journal = j-PHYS-REV-LET,
volume = "103",
number = "23",
pages = "232701:1--232701:4",
day = "4",
month = dec,
year = "2009",
CODEN = "PRLTAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.232701",
ISSN = "0031-9007 (print), 1079-7114 (electronic), 1092-0145",
ISSN-L = "0031-9007",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:09:19 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.232701",
abstract = "A modern variation of the Rutherford experiment to
probe the tunneling of exotic nuclear matter from the
measurement of the residues formed in the bombardment
of (197)Au by extremely neutron-rich (8)He nuclei is
presented. Using a novel off-beam technique the most
precise and accurate measurements of fusion and neutron
transfer involving reaccelerated unstable beams are
reported. The results show unusual behavior of the
tunneling of (8)He compared to that for lighter helium
isotopes, highlighting the role of the intrinsic
structure of composite many-body quantum systems and
pairing correlations.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physical Review Letters",
journal-URL = "http://prl.aps.org/browse",
onlinedate = "4 December 2009",
}
@Article{Ohno:2009:OSS,
author = "Atsushi Ohno and Hiroki Hashimoto and Kaoru Nakajima
and Motofumi Suzuki and Kenji Kimura",
title = "Observation of surface structure of
1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate using
high-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering
spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-CHEM-PHYS,
volume = "130",
number = "20",
pages = "204705",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "JCPSA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3141385",
ISSN = "0021-9606 (print), 1089-7690 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9606",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jcp/browse",
}
@Article{Sekiba:2009:MSM,
author = "D. Sekiba and M. Horikoshi and S. Abe and S. Ishii",
title = "{Mg} segregation in {Mg}-rich {Mg--Ni} switchable
mirror studied by {Rutherford} backscattering, elastic
recoil detection analysis, and nuclear reaction
analysis",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "106",
number = "11",
pages = "114912",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3267481",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Voinov:2009:SRC,
author = "V. Voinov and E. Voinov",
title = "A Statistical Reanalysis of the Classical
{Rutherford}'s Experiment",
journal = j-COMMUN-STAT-SIMUL-COMPUT,
volume = "39",
number = "1",
pages = "157--171",
year = "2009",
CODEN = "CSSCDB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/03610910903355499",
ISSN = "0361-0918",
ISSN-L = "0361-0918",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 30 06:33:12 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/communstatsimulcomput2000.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Communications in Statistics: Simulation and
Computation",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/lssp20",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2010:AHR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{APS} Honors {Rutherford} and {Soddy}",
journal = "APS News",
volume = "19",
number = "2",
month = feb,
year = "2010",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:58:51 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/201002/honorspic.cfm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Cottrell:2010:RTB,
author = "P. L. Cottrell",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Tinsley}: the beginning and middle
of nucleosynthesis at the {University of Canterbury}",
journal = "Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana",
volume = "81",
number = "4",
pages = "949--591",
year = "2010",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MmSAI..81..949C;
http://sait.oat.ts.astro.it/MSAIt810410/PDF/2010MmSAI..81..949L.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "nucleosynthesis, Rutherford, Tinsley",
remark = "The paper includes photographs of Rutherford's Nobel
Prize medal, and of a New Zealand \$100 bank note that
features Rutherford's bust, his Nobel Prize medal, and
a graph of the radioactive decay of ThX (now known to
be radium-224).",
}
@Article{Good:2010:RG,
author = "Gregory A. Good",
title = "{Rutherford}'s geophysicists",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "63",
number = "7",
pages = "42--47",
year = "2010",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3463627",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 21:15:15 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/article/63/7/10.1063/1.3463627",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Edward Bullard; Patrick Blackett",
}
@Article{Klein:2010:PEN,
author = "Martin J. Klein",
title = "{Paul Ehrenfest}, {Niels Bohr}, and {Albert Einstein}:
Colleagues and Friends",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "12",
number = "3",
pages = "307--337",
month = sep,
year = "2010",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-010-0025-6",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:40 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=12&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-010-0025-6;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/g08710644434v387/fulltext.pdf",
abstract = "In May 1918 Paul Ehrenfest received a monograph from
Niels Bohr in which Bohr had used Ehrenfest's adiabatic
principle as an essential assumption for understanding
atomic structure. Ehrenfest responded by inviting Bohr,
whom he had never met, to give a talk at a meeting in
Leiden in late April 1919, which Bohr accepted; he
lived with Ehrenfest, his mathematician wife Tatyana,
and their young family for two weeks. Albert Einstein
was unable to attend this meeting, but in October 1919
he visited his old friend Ehrenfest and his family in
Leiden, where Ehrenfest told him how much he had
enjoyed and profited from Bohr's visit. Einstein first
met Bohr when Bohr gave a lecture in Berlin at the end
of April 1920, and the two immediately proclaimed
unbounded admiration for each other as physicists and
as human beings. Ehrenfest hoped that he and they would
meet at the Third Solvay Conference in Brussels in
early April 1921, but his hope was unfulfilled.
Einstein, the only physicist from Germany who was
invited to it in this bitter postwar atmosphere,
decided instead to accompany Chaim Weizmann on a trip
to the United States to help raise money for the new
Hebrew University in Jerusalem. Bohr became so
overworked with the planning and construction of his
new Institute for Theoretical Physics in Copenhagen
that he could only draft the first part of his Solvay
report and ask Ehrenfest to present it, which Ehrenfest
agreed to do following the presentation of his own
report. After recovering his strength, Bohr invited
Ehrenfest to give a lecture in Copenhagen that fall,
and Ehrenfest, battling his deep-seated self-doubts,
spent three weeks in Copenhagen in December 1921
accompanied by his daughter Tanya and her future
husband, the two Ehrenfests staying with the Bohrs in
their apartment in Bohr's new Institute for Theoretical
Physics. Immediately after leaving Copenhagen,
Ehrenfest wrote to Einstein, telling him once again
that Bohr was a prodigious physicist, and again
expressing the hope that he soon would see both of them
in Leiden.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
affiliation = "Tate Laboratory of Physics, University of Minnesota,
116 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA",
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "adiabatic principle; Albert Einstein; Arnold
Sommerfeld; Bohr Institute for Theoretical Physics;
correspondence principle; Ernest Rutherford; Hans A.
Kramers; Hendrik A. Lorentz; history of physics; Niels
Bohr; Paul Ehrenfest; Physics and Astronomy; quantum
theory; relativity theory; Tatyana Ehrenfest; Third
Solvay Conference; University of Leiden",
remark = "From the footnote on page 307: ``Martin J. Klein,
Eugene Higgins Professor Emeritus of History of Physics
and Professor Emeritus of Physics at Yale University,
died on March 28, 2009, at the age of 84. He intended
this paper, whose topic he had broached in his paper,
\booktitle{Great Connections Come Alive: Bohr,
Ehrenfest and Einstein}, in Jorrit de Boer, Erik Dal,
and Ole Ulfbeck, ed., \booktitle{The Lesson of Quantum
Theory} (Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1986), pp. 325--342,
to be the first chapter of the second volume of his
renowned biography of Paul Ehrenfest.''",
}
@Article{Nakajima:2010:OSS,
author = "Kaoru Nakajima and Atsushi Ohno and Hiroki Hashimoto
and Motofumi Suzuki and Kenji Kimura",
title = "Observation of surface structure of
1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium
bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide using
high-resolution {Rutherford} backscattering
spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-CHEM-PHYS,
volume = "133",
number = "4",
pages = "044702",
year = "2010",
CODEN = "JCPSA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3465578",
ISSN = "0021-9606 (print), 1089-7690 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9606",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jcp/browse",
}
@InCollection{Podgorsak:2010:RBM,
author = "Ervin B. Podgor{\v{s}}ak",
title = "{Rutherford--Bohr} Model of the Atom",
crossref = "Podgorsak:2010:RPM",
pages = "139--175",
year = "2010",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00875-7_3",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 30 16:47:48 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Al-Khalili:2011:NPS,
author = "Jim Al-Khalili",
title = "Nuclear Physics Since {Rutherford} and his legacy to
science",
howpublished = "Conference slides for talk at the Nuclear and Particle
Physics Divisional Conference, 4--7 April 2011,
University of Glasgow.",
pages = "24",
year = "2011",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 12:08:33 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.stfc.ac.uk/files/nuclear-physics-since-rutherford/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Entry MacGregor:2011:ERH claims that this talk had an
accompanying article in press in the journal
\booktitle{Nuclear Physics News}. However, I find no
entry for it at the publisher Web site
http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/gnpn20; the last article
there by Al-Khalili is dated 2006.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2011:RNA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford} and the Nuclear Atom",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "51",
number = "4",
pages = "c1--c1",
month = may,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 11:41:26 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cds.cern.ch/record/1734657",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
remark = "Lord Rutherford of Nelson appears on the journal issue
cover.",
}
@Article{Campbell:2011:RRN,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Rutherford} --- the road to the nuclear atom",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "51",
number = "4",
pages = "20--24",
month = may,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 11:48:40 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cds.cern.ch/record/1734652",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy
Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
}
@Misc{Feilden:2011:MWL,
author = "Tom Feilden",
title = "The man who looked inside the atom",
howpublished = "BBC News broadcast",
day = "25",
month = may,
year = "2011",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 11 12:12:12 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-13542425",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "The article quotes physicist\slash author Graham
Farmelo: ``Rutherford's discovery of the structure of
the atom is right up there in 20th century science
among the greatest discoveries. Right next to Crick and
Watson's description of DNA.''",
}
@Article{Hashimoto:2011:ISH,
author = "H. Hashimoto and K. Nakajima and M. Suzuki and K.
Sasakawa and K. Kimura",
title = "Improvement of sensitivity in high-resolution
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy",
journal = j-REV-SCI-INSTRUM,
volume = "82",
number = "6",
pages = "063301",
year = "2011",
CODEN = "RSINAK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3594095",
ISSN = "0034-6748 (print), 1089-7623 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0034-6748",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Review of scientific instruments",
journal-URL = "http://rsi.aip.org/",
}
@Article{Izawa:2011:EIT,
author = "Y. Izawa and T. Oga and T. Ida and K. Kuriyama and A.
Hashimoto and H. Kotake and T. Kamijoh",
title = "Evaluation of the interface of thin {GaN} layers on
$c$- and $m$-plane {ZnO} substrates by {Rutherford}
backscattering",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "99",
number = "2",
pages = "021909",
year = "2011",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3610958",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Jenkin:2011:AEM,
author = "John G. Jenkin",
title = "Atomic Energy is ``Moonshine'': What did {Rutherford}
Really Mean?",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "13",
number = "2",
pages = "128--145",
month = jun,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-010-0038-1",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:43 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=13&issue=2;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-010-0038-1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "atomic energy; Ernest Rutherford; Frederick Soddy;
Great War; Henry G. J. Moseley; history of physics;
James Chadwick; Leo Szilard; Mark Oliphant; Maurice
Hankey; McGill University; nuclear physics;
radioactivity; social responsibility of scientists;
University of Cambridge; University of Manchester",
remark-1 = "From page 130: quoting Rutherford in entry
\cite{Rutherford:1903:LRP}: ``each gram of radium gives
out $10^9$ gram-calories during its life, which is
sufficient to raise 500 tons a mile high''.",
remark-2 = "From page 136: ``English physicists ridiculed the idea
[of atomic power], and when Szilard broached the
subject in Cambridge, `I was thrown out of Rutherford s
office.' As a result, Szilard sought a patent, which
set out the laws governing such a chain reaction, and
assigned it to the British Admiralty to prevent it
becoming public.''",
}
@Article{Kostinski:2011:RBO,
author = "Sarah Kostinski and Nan Yao",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering oscillation in scanning
helium-ion microscopy",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "109",
number = "6",
pages = "064311",
year = "2011",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3549016",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Kragh:2011:RBA,
author = "Helge Kragh",
title = "Resisting the {Bohr} Atom: The Early {British}
Opposition",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "4--35",
month = mar,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-010-0048-z",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:42 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=13&issue=1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-010-0048-z",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "Albert C. Crehore; Alfred Fowler; Antonius van den
Broek; Arnold Sommerfeld; Arthur W. Conway;
astrophysics; atomic number; atomic structure; Bohr
atom; British Association; Edward C. Pickering; Ernest
D. Wilson; Ernest Rutherford; Evan J. Evans; Frederick
A. Lindemann; Frederick Soddy; Henry G. J. Moseley;
history of atomic physics; history of quantum physics;
J. J. Thomson; James H. Jeans; Johannes R. Rydberg;
John S. Plaskett; John W. Nicholson; Joseph Larmor;
Niels Bohr; Norman R. Campbell; Owen W. Richardson;
spectroscopy; Thomas R. Merton; William D. Harkins;
William M. Hicks; William Peddie",
}
@Article{Kubbinga:2011:TJJ,
author = "Henk Kubbinga",
title = "A tribute to {J. J. Thomson}",
journal = j-EUROPHYS-NEWS,
volume = "42",
number = "5",
pages = "12--14",
month = sep # "\slash " # oct,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "EUPNAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/epn/2011501",
ISSN = "0531-7479 (print), 1432-1092 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0531-7479",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:19:45 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.europhysicsnews.org/articles/epn/abs/2011/05/epn2011425p12/epn2011425p12.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Europhysics News",
journal-URL = "http://www.europhysicsnews.org",
}
@Article{MacGregor:2011:ERH,
author = "I. J. Douglas MacGregor",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: his genius shaped our modern
world",
journal = j-EUROPHYS-NEWS,
volume = "42",
number = "5",
pages = "18--21",
month = sep # "\slash " # oct,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "EUPNAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1051/epn/2011503",
ISSN = "0531-7479 (print), 1432-1092 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0531-7479",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:07:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.europhysicsnews.org/articles/epn/abs/2011/05/epn2011425p18/epn2011425p18.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Europhysics News",
journal-URL = "http://www.europhysicsnews.org",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Fritz Strassmann; Lise Meitner",
}
@Article{Siegfried:2011:AAC,
author = "Tom Siegfried",
title = "Atomic anatomy: A century ago, {Ernest Rutherford}
inaugurated the nuclear age",
journal = j-SCIENCE-NEWS,
volume = "179",
number = "10",
pages = "30--32",
day = "7",
month = may,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "SCNEBK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/scin.5591791023",
ISSN = "0036-8423 (print), 1943-0930 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8423",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/41332340",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Science News (Washington, DC)",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/00368423.html;
http://www.sciencenews.org/view/archives;
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122396840/home",
remark-1 = "From page 31: ```The energy latent in the atom must be
enormous compared with that rendered free in ordinary
chemical change,' Rutherford and Soddy wrote. `There is
no reason to assume that this enormous store of energy
is possessed by the radio-elements alone.' That insight
came from experiment, two years before Einstein
calculated theoretically the vast amount of energy
incorporated in mass.''",
remark-2 = "From page 32: ``He [Rutherford] advised or
participated in the Nobel Prize-winning work of several
other Cavendish scientists, including a landmark
experiment by E. T. S. Walton and John Cockcroft in
1932. They split a lithium nucleus into alpha
particles, with an energy release providing the first
direct experimental confirmation of Einstein's $E = m
c^2$. Rutherford also predicted the existence of a new
nuclear particle --- the neutron --- a dozen years
before its discovery at the Cavendish by James
Chadwick, also in 1932.''",
remark-3 = "From page 32: ``During World War I, he [Rutherford]
had remarked on how a pound of radium contained the
energy equivalent of 100 million pounds of coal. He
mentioned that he was not eager for anyone to learn how
to speed up its release in a world that had not yet
learned to live without war.''",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/41332340",
}
@Article{Straumann:2011:FSC,
author = "Norbert Straumann",
title = "On the first {Solvay Congress in 1911}",
journal = j-EUR-PHYS-J-H,
volume = "36",
number = "3",
pages = "379--399",
month = nov,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "EPJHAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2011-20043-9",
ISSN = "2102-6459 (print), 2102-6467 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2102-6467",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 18:00:06 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/eur-phys-j-h.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjh/e2011-20043-9",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Physical Journal H",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2102-6459",
remark-1 = "From pages 379--380, the attendees are listed as ``H.
A. Lorentz (Leiden), as Chairman. From Germany: W.
Nernst (Berlin), M. Planck (Berlin), H. Rubens
(Berlin), A. Sommerfeld (M{\"u}nchen), W. Wien
(W{\"u}rtzburg), E. Warburg (Charlottenburg). From
England: Lord Rayleigh (London), J. H. Jeans
(Cambridge), E. Rutherford (Manchester). From France:
M. Brillouin (Paris), Madame Curie (Paris), P. Langevin
(Paris), J. Perrin (Paris), H. Poincar{\'e} (Paris),
From Austria: A. Einstein (Prag), F. Hasen{\"o}hrl
(Vienna), From Holland: H. Kamerlingh Onnes (Leiden),
J. D. van der Waals (Amsterdam), From Denmark: M.
Knudsen (Copenhagen).''",
remark-2 = "From page 385: ``The missing fluctuations in the
Einstein--Hopf fluctuation-dissipation relation were
found by Einstein five years after the Solvay congress,
when he studied in one of his great papers again the
Brownian motion of an atom or molecule in the radiation
field. The first part of his famous paper [Einstein
1916 [this one]] is known to all physicists, because it
contains a purely quantum derivation of Planck's
distribution, and also the theoretical foundations of
the laser. He thereby introduced the hitherto unknown
process of induced emission, next to the familiar ones
of spontaneous emission and induced absorption.''",
remark-3 = "From footnote 12 on page 387: ``It is amusing to note
that this new hypothesis led Planck to a modification
of his radiation law, which consisted in the addition
of the temperature-independent term $h \nu / 2$ to the
energy of each oscillator, thus corresponding to the
oscillator's energy at zero temperature. This seems to
be the first appearance of what soon became known as
`zero-point energy'.''",
remark-4 = "From footnote 13 on page 387: ``There is the story
(which I heard from Fierz) that Planck used the letter
$h$ for his constant, because since the times of Cauchy
the differential quotient of a function was defined as
the limit of a difference quotient, in which the
increment of the argument --- universally denoted by
$h$ in all text books since then --- is approaching
$0$.''",
remark-5 = "Section 4 on page 391 is entitled ``Einstein's report:
On the Present State of the Problem of Specific
Heats''.",
remark-6 = "From pages 397--398: ``Just as the Solvay Conference
was getting under way, the romance between the widowed
Marie Curie and Paul Langevin became public. This was,
of course, more interesting to the public than anything
else, especially because at that very moment it was
announced that Madame Curie had won the Nobel Prize in
chemistry. After the furor Einstein wrote a gracious
letter to her.''",
}
@Article{Tanner:2011:RL,
author = "Peter Tanner and Paul Jay",
title = "{Rutherford}'s legacy",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "24",
number = "11",
pages = "24--24",
month = nov,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:31:31 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/24/i=11/a=36",
abstract = "James Poskett's excellent article about Ernest
Rutherford (September pp. 39--42) marking the centenary
of his discovery of the structure of the atom mentioned
that, to inject engineering capability into the skills
at his disposal at Cambridge, Rutherford had to turn to
Russia and Pyotr Kapitsa.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@Article{Thompson:2011:DDS,
author = "Richard L. Thompson and S. C. Gurumurthy and
Manjunatha Pattabi",
title = "Depth distribution of silver particulate films
deposited in softened polystyrene substrates studied
through {Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "110",
number = "4",
pages = "043533",
year = "2011",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3626470",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Weinberg:2011:PPR,
author = "Steven Weinberg",
title = "Particle physics, from {Rutherford} to the {LHC}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "64",
number = "8",
pages = "29--32",
day = "1",
month = aug,
year = "2011",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.1216",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 17 16:37:57 MDT 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
http://www.physicstoday.org/search",
URL = "http://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/PT.3.1216",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Large Hadron Collider (LHC); Louis
de Broglie",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937); Louis de Broglie
(1892--1987)",
}
@Article{Adloff:2012:NPA,
author = "Jean-Pierre Adloff",
title = "{Nobel Prize} awards in Radiochemistry",
journal = j-RADIOCHIM-ACTA,
volume = "100",
number = "8--9",
pages = "509--521",
month = aug,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "RAACAP",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.2012.1953",
ISSN = "0033-8230 (print), 2193-3405 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0033-8230",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:58:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ract.2012.100.issue-8-9/ract.2012.1953/ract.2012.1953.xml",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Radiochimica Acta",
journal-URL = "http://www.oldenbourg-link.com/loi/ract",
}
@Article{Cathcart:2012:GFC,
author = "B. Cathcart",
editor = "S. G. Steadman and G. S. F. Stephans and F. E.
Taylor",
title = "Glimpsing the fly in the cathedral: Marking the
centennial of the first description of the atomic
nucleus",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1441",
pages = "29--33",
month = sep,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3700477",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "American Institute of Physics Conference Series",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012AIPC.1441...29C",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Chan:2012:SPE,
author = "T. K. Chan and F. Fang and A. Markwitz and T.
Osipowicz",
title = "Solid phase epitaxy of ultra-shallow {Sn} implanted
{Si} observed using high-resolution {Rutherford}
backscattering spectrometry",
journal = j-APPL-PHYS-LET,
volume = "101",
number = "8",
pages = "081602",
year = "2012",
CODEN = "APPLAB",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4747487",
ISSN = "0003-6951 (print), 1077-3118 (electronic), 1520-8842",
ISSN-L = "0003-6951",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Applied Physics Letters",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl",
}
@Article{Clark:2012:LAN,
author = "Charles W. Clark and Joseph Reader",
title = "Light, Atoms and Nuclei: The Optical Discovery of
Deuterium",
journal = j-OPTICS-PHOTONICS-NEWS,
volume = "23",
number = "5",
pages = "36--41",
month = may,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "OPPHEL",
ISSN = "1047-6938 (print), 1541-3721 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1047-6938",
bibdate = "Sat May 26 11:38:51 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Reader:2013:WYN}.",
URL = "https://www.osa-opn.org/home/articles/volume_23/issue_5/features/light,_atoms_and_nuclei_the_optical_discovery_of/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Optics and Photonics News",
journal-URL = "http://www.osa-opn.org/home/archive/",
remark-1 = "From page 37: ``As it happens, the discovery by
optical spectroscopy of that isotope, which Urey and
his collaborators subsequently named `deuterium,'
transformed our understanding of nuclear structure. It
made possible the first thermonuclear explosion 21
years later, and, just this past December [2011], it
provided perhaps the first direct glimpse of primordial
gas created in the Big Bang.''",
remark-2 = "From page 37: ``Deuterium, the heavy stable isotope of
hydrogen, was discovered Thanksgiving afternoon in the
optical spectrum of the hydrogen atom. The neutron was
discovered in February 1932. Shortly thereafter, Werner
Heisenberg's suggestion that neutrons and protons were
alternative quantum states of the same particle
deepened physicists' understanding of the structure of
the nucleus, and the electrolysis of water proved to be
an efficient means for producing deuterium.''",
remark-3 = "From page 38: ``The 21st birthday of the discovery was
marked by the ignition of the first nuclear fusion
bomb, which was fueled by liquid deuterium.''",
remark-4 = "From page 40: ``The discovery of deuterium was
published in \booktitle{The Physical Review} on New
Year's Day, 1932. Just seven weeks later, James
Chadwick announced his discovery of the neutron: a
neutral particle with a mass very nearly equal to that
of the proton. In early June, Werner Heisenberg
suggested that the neutron and proton should be
regarded as two alternative states of a two-level
quantum particle, which we now call the `nucleon.'''",
remark-5 = "From page 40: ``In 1934, Urey was awarded the Nobel
Prize in chemistry for discovering deuterium, and
Chadwick received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1935
for uncovering the neutron.''",
remark-6 = "From page 40: ``Electrolysis techniques for deuterium
separation were implemented on an industrial basis in
1934 at the Norsk Hydro hydroelectric plant in Rjukan,
Norway. By 1935, Norsk Hydro was shipping 99 percent
pure heavy water at a cost of \$0.50/g.''",
remark-7 = "From page 41: ``Tritium is a radioactive isotope with
a half-life of about 12 years. Produced by cosmic rays
and nuclear fission, it has a relative abundance with
respect to hydrogen of about 1 part in $10^{16}$. There
are only about 7 kg of tritium in Earth's environment
at any given time.''",
remark-8 = "From page 41: ``The deuterium abundance on Jupiter has
been measured at only 26 atoms of D per million atoms
of H, compared to 156 atoms of D per million atoms of H
on Earth. Because deuterium is destroyed in the
interiors of stars faster than it is produced, and
because other natural processes can only produce
insignificant amounts of deuterium, nearly all
deuterium found in nature is believed to have been
produced in the Big Bang, 13.7 billion years ago!''",
remark-9 = "From page 41: ``The detection of deuterium in one
system at the level predicted by primordial
nucleosynthesis provides a direct confirmation of the
standard cosmological model.''",
}
@Article{Crocco:2012:SAC,
author = "J. Crocco and H. Bensalah and Q. Zheng and V.
Corregidor and E. Avles and A. Castaldini and B.
Fraboni and D. Cavalcoli and A. Cavallini and O. Vela
and E. Dieguez",
title = "Study of asymmetries of {Cd(Zn)Te} devices
investigated using photo-induced current transient
spectroscopy, {Rutherford} backscattering, surface
photo-voltage spectroscopy, and gamma ray
spectroscopies",
journal = j-J-APPL-PHYS,
volume = "112",
number = "7",
pages = "074503",
year = "2012",
CODEN = "JAPIAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4754448",
ISSN = "0021-8979 (print), 1089-7550 (electronic), 1520-8850",
ISSN-L = "0021-8979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Applied Physics",
journal-URL = "http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4915369",
}
@Article{Freeman:2012:PRC,
author = "S. Freeman",
title = "Preface: {Rutherford Centennial Conference on Nuclear
Physics}",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CONF-SER,
volume = "381",
number = "1",
pages = "011001",
month = sep,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "JPCSDZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/381/1/011001",
ISSN = "1742-6588 (print), 1742-6596 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1742-6588",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012JPhCS.381a1001F",
abstract = "Just over one hundred years ago, Ernest Rutherford
presented an interpretation of alpha-particle
scattering experiments, performed a couple of years
earlier by Geiger and Marsden, to the Manchester
Literary and Philosophical Society. The work was
summarised shortly afterwards in a paper in the
Philosophical Magazine. He postulated that a dense
speck of matter must exist at the centre of an atom
(later to become known as the nucleus) if the details
of the experiments, particularly the yield of alpha
particles scattered through large angles, were to be
explained. The nuclear hypothesis, combined with the
experimental work by Moseley on X-rays and Bohr's
theoretical ideas, both also initiated at the Victoria
University of Manchester, established our view of
atomic structure and gave birth to the field of nuclear
physics. \ldots{}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eid = "011001",
fjournal = "Journal of Physics: Conference Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/conf",
keywords = "E. Marsden; Ernest Rutherford; Hans Geiger; Manchester
Literary and Philosophical Society",
}
@Article{Giudice:2012:BSL,
author = "Gian Francesco Giudice",
title = "{Big Science} and the {Large Hadron Collider}",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "95--112",
month = mar,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-011-0078-1",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:47 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=14&issue=1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-011-0078-1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
archiveprefix = "arXiv",
eprint = "1106.2443",
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "Alvin M. Weinberg; Big Science; CERN; Edwin Hubble;
Enrico Fermi; Ernest O. Lawrence; Ernest Rutherford;
Freedom Space Station; Freeman Dyson; Heike Kamerlingh
Onnes; Herbert Marcuse; history of particle physics;
International Space Station; James Dewar; John R.
Steelman; Large Hadron Collider; Manhattan Project;
Marie Curie; Philip W. Anderson; poison-gas warfare;
radar; science and society; Small Science; space race;
stellar astronomy; subatomic physics; Superconducting
Super Collider; superconductivity; Vannevar Bush;
Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky",
}
@Article{Guerra:2012:DAR,
author = "Francesco Guerra and Matteo Leone and Nadia Robotti",
title = "The Discovery of Artificial Radioactivity",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "33--58",
month = mar,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-011-0064-7",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 27 20:50:47 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=14&issue=1;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-011-0064-7;
http://www.springerlink.com/content/v1733673628jr058/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "Fr{\'e}d{\'e}rick Joliot; Ir{\`e}ne Curie; Francis
Perrin; Enrico Fermi; Carl D. Anderson; Patrick M. S.
Blackett; Niels Bohr; James Chadwick; Paul A. M. Dirac;
Lise Meitner; Giuseppe Occhialini; Wolfgang Pauli;
Ernest Rutherford; seventh Solvay Conference; Institut
du Radium; Geiger--M{\"u}ller counter; beta decay;
artificial radioactivity; history of nuclear physics",
remark = "From page 43: ``These problems [whether the proton is
a composite of a neutron and a positron (Joliot and
Curie's view), or the neutron is a composite of a
proton and an electron (Rutherford and Chadwick's
view)] remained unresolved until Chadwick and Maurice
Goldhaber carried out an experiment at the Cavendish
Laboratory on the photodisintegration of the deuteron
in the summer of 1934, which proved that the neutron is
a new elementary particle.",
}
@Article{Guston:2012:PTM,
author = "David H. Guston",
title = "The Pumpkin or the Tiger? {Michael Polanyi},
{Frederick Soddy}, and Anticipating Emerging
Technologies",
journal = j-MINERVA-WASHINGTON,
volume = "50",
number = "3",
pages = "363--379",
month = sep,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "MINEFY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-012-9204-8",
ISSN = "0026-4695 (print), 1573-1871 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0026-4695",
bibdate = "Thu Jul 21 10:04:15 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/minerva.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11024-012-9204-8.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Minerva [{Washington, DC}]",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/11024",
keywords = "Frederick Soddy; Leo Szilard; Michael Polanyi",
}
@Article{Hughes:2012:RRO,
author = "J. Hughes",
title = "{Rutherford}, Radioactivity and the Origins of Nuclear
Physics",
journal = j-J-PHYS-CONF-SER,
volume = "381",
number = "1",
pages = "012001",
year = "2012",
CODEN = "JPCSDZ",
ISSN = "1742-6588 (print), 1742-6596 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1742-6588",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/1742-6596/381/i=1/a=012001",
abstract = "When Ernest Rutherford became Professor of Physics at
Manchester University in 1907, he brought with him the
research field in which he had played a leading role
over the previous few years: radioactivity. Rutherford
turned the Manchester physics lab over to studies of
radioactivity and radiation, and through his own work
and that of his many collaborators and students,
established Manchester as a major international centre
in atomic physics. It was out of this powerhouse that
the nuclear theory of the atom emerged in 1911.\par
In 1917, Rutherford `disintegrated' the nitrogen
nucleus using $ \alpha $-particles, opening up the
possibility of nuclear structure. At Cambridge's
Cavendish Laboratory from 1919, Rutherford and his
co-workers began to explore the constitution of the
nucleus. With Chadwick, Aston and others, Rutherford
turned his research school to the emergent field of
nuclear physics a field he dominated (though not
without controversy) until his death in
1937.\par
Exploring the intellectual, material and institutional
cultures of early twentieth century physics, this paper
will outline the background to Rutherford's career and
work, the experimental and theoretical origins of
nuclear theory of the atom and the early development of
nuclear physics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Physics: Conference Series",
journal-URL = "http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/conf",
pagecount = "12",
remark = "From page 5: ``Soddy later recalled the experiments
[of 1902], and `standing there transfixed as though
stunned by the colossal import of the thing' he blurted
out, `Rutherford, this is transmutation: the thorium is
disintegrating and transmuting itself into an argon
gas.' With professional reputations at stake,
Rutherford shot back: `For Mike's sake, Soddy, don't
call it transmutation --- they'll have our heads off as
alchemists' [18]. In print, they called it `spontaneous
transformation.'''",
}
@Article{Jeynes:2012:ADQ,
author = "C. Jeynes and N. P. Barradas and E. Szil{\'a}gyi",
title = "Accurate Determination of Quantity of Material in Thin
Films by {Rutherford} Backscattering Spectrometry",
journal = j-ANAL-CHEM,
volume = "84",
number = "14",
pages = "6061--6069",
year = "2012",
CODEN = "ANCHAM",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1021/ac300904c",
ISSN = "0003-2700 (print), 1520-6882 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2700",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 05:46:30 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "PMID: 22681761",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Analytical Chemistry (Washington, DC, USA)",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.acs.org/journal/ancham",
}
@Article{Katzir:2012:WKP,
author = "Shaul Katzir",
title = "Who knew piezoelectricity? {Rutherford} and {Langevin}
on submarine detection and the invention of sonar",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "66",
number = "2",
pages = "141--157",
day = "20",
month = jun,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2011.0049",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 11:04:44 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/66/2/141",
abstract = "During World War I, submarine detection presented a
strategic technological challenge, which inspired,
among others, the invention of new methods and the
employment of a hitherto unused scientific phenomenon.
Two prominent physicists, Ernest Rutherford and Paul
Langevin, independently suggested the use of this
phenomenon: piezoelectricity. Yet they employed it in
different ways, leading Rutherford to a useful, if
limited, measuring device and Langevin to sonar.
Contrary to a claim that is commonly made, Rutherford's
work did not lead to sonar. These different results
originated on one hand in diverging goals of the two
physicists, and on the other in Langevin's more
extensive knowledge of and practice with
piezoelectricity, which allowed him to manipulate the
crystals and contrive the novel ultrasonic design
required. Nevertheless, previous encounters with the
effect and prior familiarity with it were crucial for
its employment by both.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/66/2/141.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "7 March 2012",
remark-1 = "From page 141: ``Following local lore, however,
Rutherford's biographers have claimed that he was `at
least the co-inventor of sonar', an assertion repeated
in more general histories. However, this was not the
case. Using archival sources including secret reports,
laboratory notes, and letters, I show here that
Rutherford did not invent sonar.''.",
}
@Article{Korff:2012:GMU,
author = "Sebastian Korff",
title = "{Das Geiger--M{\"u}ller--Z{\"a}hlrohr}. ({German})
[{The} {Geiger-M{\"u}ller} counter tube]",
journal = j-NTM,
volume = "20",
number = "4",
pages = "271--308",
month = dec,
year = "2012",
CODEN = "NTMSBJ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-012-0080-y",
ISSN = "0036-6978 (print), 1420-9144 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-6978",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 14 15:36:59 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ntm.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00048-012-0080-y.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "NTM Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Geschichte der Wissenschaften,
Technik und Medizin",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/48",
language = "German",
}
@Article{Kragh:2012:RRA,
author = "Helge Kragh",
title = "{Rutherford}, Radioactivity, and the Atomic Nucleus",
journal = "ArXiv e-prints",
month = feb,
year = "2012",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 18:18:08 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1202.0954K",
abstract = "Modern atomic and nuclear physics took its start in
the early part of the twentieth century, to a large
extent based upon experimental investigations of
radioactive phenomena. Foremost among the pioneers of
the new kind of physics was Ernest Rutherford, who made
fundamental contributions to the structure of matter
for more than three decades and, in addition, founded
important research schools in Manchester and Cambridge.
This paper reviews the most important aspects of
Rutherford's scientific work in the period from about
1900 to 1920, and it also refers to some of his last
experiments of the 1930s. The emphasis is on his theory
of radioactive disintegration (1902), the discovery of
the atomic nucleus (1911), and the first artificially
produced element transformation (1919). Following the
transmutation experiments, Rutherford developed
elaborate models of the atomic nucleus, but these
turned out to be unsuccessful. Other subjects could be
included, but the three mentioned are undoubtedly those
of the greatest importance, the nuclear atom perhaps
the greatest and the one with the most far-reaching
consequences.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
archiveprefix = "arXiv",
eprint = "1202.0954",
keywords = "History and Philosophy of Physics; Physics",
remark = "From page 28: ``Following the discovery in 1932 of
deuterium, the mass-2 isotope of hydrogen, he
[Rutherford] engaged in a research programme with the
aim of finding the suspected mass-3 isotope (tritium)
or its nucleus, called the triton. From a historical
point of view it is interesting that the possible
existence of tritium was suggested as early as 1913,
when Bohr made the suggestion at the Birmingham meeting
of the British Association for the Advancement of
Science (Kragh 2011; Kragh 2012, p. 97).''",
}
@Book{Niaz:2012:RWP,
author = "Mansoor Niaz and Cecilia Marcano",
title = "Reconstruction of Wave-particle Duality and Its
Implications for General Chemistry Textbooks",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "viii + 46",
year = "2012",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4396-0",
ISBN = "94-007-4395-5 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-94-007-4395-3 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC476.W38 N53 2012",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 31 09:38:16 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Springer briefs in education",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-94-007-4395-3",
abstract = "It goes without saying that atomic structure,
including its dual wave-particle nature, cannot be
demonstrated in the classroom. Thus, for most science
teachers, especially those in physics and chemistry,
the textbook is their key resource and their students'
core source of information. Science education
historiography recognizes the role played by the
history and philosophy of science in developing the
content of our textbooks, and with this in mind, the
authors analyze more than 120 general chemistry
textbooks published in the USA, based on criteria
derived from a historical reconstruction of
wave-particle duality. They come to some revealing
conclusions, including the fact that very few textbooks
discussed issues such as the suggestion, by both
Einstein and de Broglie, and before conclusive
experimental evidence was available, that wave-particle
duality existed. Other large-scale omissions included
de Broglie's prescription for observing this duality,
and the importance of the Davisson--Germer experiments,
as well as the struggle to interpret the experimental
data they were collecting. Also untouched was the
background to the role played by Schr{\"o}dinger in
developing de Broglie's ideas. The authors argue that
rectifying these deficiencies will arouse students'
curiosity by giving them the opportunity to engage
creatively with the content of science curricula. They
also assert that it isn't just the experimental data in
science that matters, but the theoretical insights and
unwonted inspirations, too. In addition, the
controversies and discrepancies in the theoretical and
experimental record are key drivers in understanding
the development of science as we know it today.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; J. J. Thomson; Niels Bohr",
subject = "Wave-particle duality; Chemistry; Study and teaching;
History",
tableofcontents = "Reconstruction of Wave-Particle Duality and its
Implications for General Chemistry Textbooks / 1 \\
Introduction / 2 \\
A Brief Review of Textbook Analyses Based on a History
and Philosophy of Science Perspective / 5 \\
Historical Reconstruction of Wave-Particle Duality / 7
\\
Wave-Particle Duality and its Origins / 8 \\
Experimental Evidence to Support de Broglie's Theory /
9 \\
De Broglie's Reputation as an Obstacle in the
Acceptance of his Theory / 11 \\
Einstein's Support of de Broglie's Ideas / 11 \\
Why was it Schr{\"o}dinger who Developed de Broglie's
Ideas? / 12 \\
Criteria for Evaluation of General Chemistry Textbooks
/ 12 \\
Procedure for Applying the Criteria / 15 \\
Criteria for Selection of Textbooks / 15 \\
Evaluation of General Chemistry Textbooks: Results and
Discussion / 16 \\
Comparison of Textbooks Published in Different Time
Periods / 26 \\
Conclusions and Educational Implications / 28 \\
Narrative in Future General Chemistry Textbooks / 28
\\
Uncertainly in Scientific Progress / 29 \\
Role of Historical Reconstructions / 30 \\
Classroom Activities: Going Beyond the Historical
Reconstruction / 33 \\
Appendix A: List of General Chemistry Textbooks
Analyzed in this Study ($n = 128$) / 35 \\
Appendix B: Reliability of Evaluation of General
Chemistry Textbooks Based on Inter-Rater Agreement / 41
\\
References / 43",
}
@Article{Zhou:2012:DPT,
author = "Shengqiang Zhou and Lin Chen and Artem Shalimov and
Jianhua Zhao and Manfred Helm",
title = "Depth profile of the tetragonal distortion in thick
{GaMnAs} layers grown on {GaAs} by {Rutherford}
backscattering channeling",
journal = j-AIP-ADV,
volume = "2",
number = "4",
pages = "042102",
year = "2012",
CODEN = "AAIDBI",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4757917",
ISSN = "2158-3226",
ISSN-L = "2158-3226",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Advances",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/adva",
}
@Book{Aaserud:2013:LLQ,
author = "Finn Aaserud and J. L. Heilbron",
title = "Love, Literature, and the Quantum Atom: {Niels Bohr}'s
1913 Trilogy Revisited",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "viii + 284",
year = "2013",
ISBN = "0-19-968028-0 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-968028-3 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "QC774.B64 A19 2013",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 31 06:04:25 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
abstract = "This title presents unpublished excerpts from
extensive correspondence between Niels Bohr and his
immediate family, and uses it to describe and analyze
the psychological and cultural background to his
invention of the quantum theory of the atom.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Bohr, Niels; Correspondence; Family; Nuclear
physicists; Denmark",
subject-dates = "Niels Bohr (1885--1962)",
tableofcontents = "Part 1 Niels Bohr's Private Sphere \\
Revealed through unpublished family correspondence /
Finn Aaserud \\
1.1. Introduction \\
1.2. Finding each other in Copenhagen \\
1.3. Niels in Cambridge \\
1.4. Niels in Manchester \\
1.5. Beginning married life in Copenhagen \\
1.6. Conclusion \\
Part 2 Nascent Science \\
The scientific and psychological background to Bohr's
Trilogy / J. L. Heilbron \\
2.1. Necessary preliminaries \\
2.2. Some physics around 1900 \\
2.3.``Stupid electrons'' \\
2.4. Indictment of ``classical physics'' \\
2.5. Odin the law giver \\
2.6. The Trilogy \\
2.7. Bolts from the blue \\
Works cited \\
Part 3 The Trilogy \\
On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules / Niels Bohr
\\
3.1. Binding of Electrons by Positive Nuclei \\
3.2. Systems Containing only a Single Nucleus \\
3.3. Systems Containing Several Nuclei",
}
@Article{Al-Ghazi:2013:NNP,
author = "Muthana Al-Ghazi",
title = "Notes on nuclear physics in 1932",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "66",
number = "11",
pages = "11--11",
month = nov,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.2164",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon May 21 10:24:39 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "See \cite{Reader:2013:WYN}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Article{Baily:2013:EAM,
author = "C. Baily",
title = "Early atomic models --- from mechanical to quantum
(1904--1913)",
journal = j-EUR-PHYS-J-H,
volume = "38",
pages = "1--38",
month = jan,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "EPJHAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2012-30009-7",
ISSN = "2102-6459 (print), 2102-6467 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2102-6467",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013EPJH...38....1B",
abstract = "A complete history of early atomic models would fill
volumes, but a reasonably coherent tale of the path
from mechanical atoms to the quantum can be told by
focusing on the relevant work of three great
contributors to atomic physics, in the critically
important years between 1904 and 1913: J. J. Thomson,
Ernest Rutherford and Niels Bohr. We first examine the
origins of Thomson's mechanical atomic models, from his
ethereal vortex atoms in the early 1880's, to the
myriad `corpuscular' atoms he proposed following the
discovery of the electron in 1897. Beyond qualitative
predictions for the periodicity of the elements, the
application of Thomson's atoms to problems in
scattering and absorption led to quantitative
predictions that were confirmed by experiments with
high-velocity electrons traversing thin sheets of
metal. Still, the much more massive and energetic $
\alpha $-particles being studied by Rutherford were
better suited for exploring the interior of the atom,
and careful measurements on the angular dependence of
their scattering eventually allowed him to infer the
existence of an atomic nucleus. Niels Bohr was
particularly troubled by the radiative instability
inherent to any mechanical atom, and succeeded in 1913
where others had failed in the prediction of emission
spectra, by making two bold hypotheses that were in
contradiction to the laws of classical physics, but
necessary in order to account for experimental facts.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
archiveprefix = "arXiv",
eprint = "1208.5262",
fjournal = "European Physical Journal H",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2102-6459",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; J. J. Thomson; Niels Bohr",
}
@Article{Bernal:2013:DAR,
author = "M. A. Bernal and F. J. Camacho and R. Martinez",
title = "Dimensional analysis and {Rutherford} scattering",
journal = j-EUR-J-PHYS,
volume = "34",
number = "1",
pages = "L5--L8",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "EJPHD4",
ISSN = "0143-0807 (print), 1361-6404 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0143-0807",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:48:04 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0143-0807/34/i=1/a=L5",
abstract = "Dimensional analysis, and in particular the Buckingham
theorem is widely used in fluid mechanics. In this
paper we obtain an expression for the impact parameter
from Buckingham's theorem and we compare our result
with Rutherford's original discovery of the early
twentieth century.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0143-0807/",
}
@Article{Burande:2013:CAR,
author = "Chandrakant S. Burande",
title = "On the conceptual aspects of the
{Rutherford--Santilli} neutron model",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1558",
pages = "688--??",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4825585",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Burande:2013:EVR,
author = "Chandrakant S. Burande",
title = "On the experimental verification of
{Rutherford--Santilli} neutron model",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1558",
pages = "693--??",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4825586",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Clark:2013:RRR,
author = "Robin J. H. Clark",
title = "{Rayleigh}, {Ramsay}, {Rutherford} and {Raman} ---
their connections with, and contributions to, the
discovery of the {Raman} effect",
journal = "Analyst (Cambridge, UK)",
volume = "138",
number = "3",
pages = "729--734",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "ANALAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/C2AN90124B",
ISSN = "0003-2654 (print), 1364-5528 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0003-2654",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 21:09:13 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2013/an/c2an90124b",
abstract = "The key contributions of the four great Nobel
Laureates --- Lord Rayleigh, Sir William Ramsay, Lord
Rutherford and Sir Chandrasekhara Raman --- to the
understanding of light scattering, to the
identification and classification of the rare gases,
and to the discovery in 1928 of the Raman effect are
outlined. The interactions between these scientists are
explored, in particular those of Rayleigh with Ramsay
(in establishing the physics and chemistry of the rare
gases), Ramsay with Rutherford (on studies of the
radioactivity of radium dibromide and on the discovery
of radon and its position in the periodic table), and
Rutherford with Raman (in supporting Raman's career via
the Royal Society and as a nominee for the Nobel
Prize). The resilience and dedication of these
scientific pioneers is emphasised, noting in particular
that Rutherford and Raman emerged with success from
unlikely backgrounds and from countries far removed
from the then centres of scientific excellence. Key
developments from 1928 onwards in the light sources
used for the excitation of Raman spectra and in the
detectors of Raman scattered radiation are outlined.
Attention is drawn to the mounting number of scientific
areas which continue to be opened up by Raman
microscopy and many other derived techniques such as
SERS, TERS, etc.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/an",
}
@Book{EITE:2013:YRI,
author = "{European Institute for Transuranium Elements} and
Roberto Caciuffo",
title = "50 years of Research at the {Institute for
Transuranium Elements Karlsruhe}",
publisher = "European Union",
address = "Luxembourg",
pages = "ix + 201",
year = "2013",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2789/15846",
ISBN = "92-79-29459-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-92-79-29459-4",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:45:36 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://bookshop.europa.eu/en/50-years-of-research-at-the-institute-for-transuranium-elements-in-karlsruhe-pbLCNA25925/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
shorttableofcontents = "1: Historical Roots in Passionate Years / 1
\\
2: The First Major Challenge of ITU: Masurca / 37 \\
3: Nuclear Fuel Research / 43 \\
4: Studies of Nuclear Waste / 99 \\
5: Fifty Years of Actinide Research at ITU / 109 \\
6: Scientific Paths to Technological Innovation / 155
\\
7: Targeted Alpha-immuno Therapy / 165 \\
8: Nuclear Safeguards and Forensics / 171 \\
9: The Way Forward / 191",
}
@Book{Eve:2013:RBL,
author = "A. S. (Arthur Stewart) Eve",
title = "{Rutherford}: being the life and letters of the {Rt.
Hon. Lord Rutherford, O.M.}",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xvi + 451",
year = "2013",
ISBN = "1-107-67881-1 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-107-67881-1 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Sep 29 13:02:45 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1862--1948",
remark = "Facsimile reprint of the 1939 edition.",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Correspondence; Rutherford,
Ernest; Physicists; New Zealand; Biography;
Physicists.",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "Life in New Zealand \\
Research work at Cambridge \\
McGill \\
Early triumphs \\
Last years at McGill \\
The Nobel Laureate \\
The nucleus \\
The atom \\
The war years \\
Cavendish professor \\
The Order of Merit \\
President of the Royal Society \\
Lord Rutherford of Nelson \\
The peak load \\
The newer alchemy \\
The end \\
Appendix: 1. Honours \\
2. Portraits",
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:CR,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "The Conjecture of {Rutherford}",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "32--34",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:DGE,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "The Death of a Giant: {Ernest Rutherford}",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "341--342",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:ER,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "17--17",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:RAN,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "1908: {Rutherford} is Awarded the {Nobel Prize}",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "40--40",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:RIN,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Rutherford} Invents the Nucleus",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "74--76",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:RMR,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Rutherford} in {Montreal}: The Radiation of Thorium,
the Exponential Decrease",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "19--19",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:RSR,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Rutherford} Studies Radioactivity: $ \alpha $- and $
\beta $-Rays",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "18--18",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:RVN,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Rutherford} the Visionary: The Neutron",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "209--209",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Fernandez:2013:SER,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
title = "{Sir Ernest Rutherford, Cavendish Professor of
Physics}",
crossref = "Fernandez:2013:UMA",
pages = "202--202",
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 17:06:26 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Hubisz:2013:MBR,
author = "John L. Hubisz",
title = "{MicroReviews} by the Book Review Editor:
{{\booktitle{Radioactive Transformations}}: Ernest
Rutherford}",
journal = j-PHYS-TEACHER,
volume = "51",
number = "5",
pages = "319",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "PHTEAH",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.4801386",
ISSN = "0031-921X (print), 1943-4928 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-921X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Physics Teacher",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/tpt",
}
@Article{Kragh:2013:SEU,
author = "Helge Kragh",
title = "Superheavy elements and the upper limit of the
periodic table: early speculations",
journal = j-EUR-PHYS-J-H,
volume = "38",
number = "3",
pages = "411--431",
month = apr,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "EPJHAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2012-30043-7",
ISSN = "2102-6459 (print), 2102-6467 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2102-6467",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 18:00:13 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/eur-phys-j-h.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjh/e2012-30043-7",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Physical Journal H",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2102-6459",
remark = "From page 423: ``In his presidential address to the
1923 meeting of the British Association for the
Advancement of Science, Rutherford briefly conjectured
that the long-lived radioactive elements were the
remnants of a much earlier and much more radioactive
state of the universe. `It may be,' he said, `that the
elements, uranium and thorium, represent the sole
survivals in the Earth today of types of elements that
were common in the long distant ages, when the atoms
now composing the Earth were in course of
formation.'''",
}
@TechReport{Luders:2013:TMA,
author = "Stefan L{\"u}ders",
title = "{Tonspurerhaltung unter Medientransformation:
Ausarbeitung zum Tondokument aus dem Jahr 1931
Verleihung der Ehrendoktorw{\"u}rde an Ernest
Rutherford durch Max Born an der Universit{\"a}t
G{\"o}ttingen}. ({German}) [{Drafting} the sound
document from 1931. Honorary doctorate for {Ernest
Rutherford} by {Max Born} at the {University of
G{\"o}ttingen}]",
type = "Report",
institution = "Universit{\"a}t G{\"o}ttingen",
address = "G{\"o}ttingen, Germany",
day = "12",
month = feb,
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 20 13:30:24 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/4d9895c0a993b9f5b648aba355199cde.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Misc{Murray:2013:MDL,
author = "Robert P. Murray",
title = "The 1896 Magnetic Detector of {Lord Ernest
Rutherford}",
howpublished = "Antique Wireless Association Web site.",
day = "17",
month = jun,
year = "2013",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:04:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.antiquewireless.org/uploads/1/6/1/2/16129770/15-the_1896_magnetic_detector_of_lord_ernest_rutherford.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
pagecount = "6",
}
@Article{Nakajima:2013:SSB,
author = "Kaoru Nakajima and Motoki Miyashita and Motofumi
Suzuki and Kenji Kimura",
title = "Surface structures of binary mixtures of
imidazolium-based ionic liquids using high-resolution
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy and time of
flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy",
journal = j-J-CHEM-PHYS,
volume = "139",
number = "22",
pages = "224701",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "JCPSA6",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4838376",
ISSN = "0021-9606 (print), 1089-7690 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-9606",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of Chemical Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jcp/browse",
}
@Article{Radvanyi:2013:DBP,
author = "Pierre Radvanyi",
title = "The discussion between {P. Curie} and {E. Rutherford}
(1900--1904)",
journal = j-EUR-PHYS-J-H,
volume = "38",
number = "4",
pages = "433--441",
month = sep,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "EPJHAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2013-30019-8",
ISSN = "2102-6459 (print), 2102-6467 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2102-6467",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 18:00:13 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/eur-phys-j-h.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjh/e2013-30019-8",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Physical Journal H",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2102-6459",
}
@Article{Raniero:2013:RBS,
author = "W. Raniero and G. Maggioni and G. Della Mea and M.
Campostrini and S. Marigo and M. Nardo",
title = "{Rutherford} backscattering spectrometry ({RBS})
analysis of dichroic systems for optical applications",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1530",
pages = "133--??",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812915",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Article{Reader:2013:WYN,
author = "Joseph Reader and Charles W. Clark",
title = "1932, a watershed year in nuclear physics",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "66",
number = "3",
pages = "44--49",
month = mar,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.1917",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon May 21 10:25:34 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
note = "See also \cite{Clark:2012:LAN}, and corrections and
comments \cite{Al-Ghazi:2013:NNP}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark-1 = "From page 46: ``The discovery of deuterium was
probably the first instance in which use of atomic
theory led to the identification of a previously
unknown isotope. But it shed no light on the supposed
presence of electrons in the nucleus. The labeling of
Urey's isotope chart implied that the deuterium nucleus
consisted of two protons and one nuclear electron. The
mystery of the atomic nucleus remained to be
solved.''",
remark-2 = "From page 46: ``The Joliot-Curies attributed that
observation to a type of Compton scattering of gamma
rays in the paraffin. But Chadwick did not think that
possible and decided to conduct his own experiments.
Unfortunately, he didn't have a good alpha source and
the frugal Rutherford refused to authorize the purchase
of a new one.''",
remark-3 = "From page 47: ``The existence of the positron had, in
a sense, been predicted in 1928 by Paul Dirac. His
relativistic wave equation for the electron had
negative- energy solutions that suggested the existence
of positively charged electrons. \ldots{} Indeed, in
the same paper Dirac predicted the existence of the
antiproton, which would not be seen for another 24
years. In 1936 Anderson received the Nobel Prize in
Physics ``for his discovery of the positron.'' He
shared the prize with Victor Hess, the discoverer of
cosmic rays.''",
remark-4 = "From page 47: ``In 1934 Rutherford and Mark Oliphant
bombarded deuterons with neutrons and thus created
tritium, the third hydrogen isotope. It decays to 3 He
plus an electron with a half-life of 12 years.''",
remark-5 = "From page 48: ``The experiments on the disintegration
of lithium provided the first quantitative test of
Einstein's mass energy relation $E = m c^2$. Because
the nuclear masses were well known and the kinetic
energies of the emitted alphas were measurable, the
mass energy relation could be verified.''",
remark-6 = "From page 48: ``Fermi and Leo Szilard filed a secret
US patent application for the `neutronic reactor' in
December 1944. The patent was publicly granted in
1955.''",
}
@Article{Rogers:2013:NDY,
author = "J. D. Rogers",
title = "The Neutron's Discovery --- 80 Years on",
journal = j-PHYS-PROCEDIA,
volume = "43",
pages = "1--9",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "PPHRCK",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2013.03.001",
ISSN = "1875-3892",
ISSN-L = "1875-3892",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/majorana-ettore.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PhPro..43....1R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Procedia",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/18753892",
keywords = "Alpha particle; Cavendish Laboratory; Ernest
Rutherford; James Chadwick; Neutron; Neutron
cross-sections",
remark-1 = "From page 3: ``In this same year (1936), Gregory Breit
and Eugene Wigner determined the cross-section for the
formation of the compound nucleus [4]. This equation
provides an illustration of Werner Heisenberg's
uncertainty principle for energy and lifetime.''",
remark-2 = "From page 5: ``Rutherford in the 1920s had proposed
the existence of a neutral particle and first used the
name `neutron'.''",
remark-3 = "From page 5: ``The Joliot-Curies continued with their
alpha particle irradiation experiments and reported the
discovery of induced artificial radioactivity in 1934,
which earned them the 1935 Nobel prize in
Chemistry.''",
remark-4 = "From page 6: ``It has been said that Ettore Majorana,
who had worked with both Bohr and Heisenberg, had
reviewed the Joliot-Curies' experiments and had also
come to the conclusion that the only explanation was
the generation of a neutral particle. Enrico Fermi had
told him to publish his conclusions, but he did not do
so.''",
}
@Article{Schwarz:2013:ABM,
author = "W. H. Eugen Schwarz",
title = "100th Anniversary of {Bohr}'s Model of the Atom",
journal = j-ANGEW-CHEM-INT-ED,
volume = "52",
number = "47",
pages = "12228--12238",
year = "2013",
CODEN = "ACIEF5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201306024",
ISSN = "1433-7851 (print), 1521-3773 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1433-7851",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 07:26:56 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Dedicated to Professor Werner Kutzelnigg on the
occasion of his 80th birthday.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Angewandte Chemie, International Edition",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1521-3773/issues",
keywords = "atomic spectroscopy, Bohr, Niels, model of the atom,
periodic system, quantum chemistry",
remark-1 = "From page 12230: ``The consensus was then that the
masses m(Z) of all atoms of an element Z are equal but
non-integer in terms of the unit m(H). It was
intriguing, however, that many masses were close to
integer values. Crookes had surmised already in 1884
that individual atomic masses are integer but that `our
atomic weights merely represent a mean value' of what
was later called isotopes (a term introduced in 1913 by
the chemist Soddy).''",
remark-2 = "From page 12231: ``Already in 1908 and 1909,
Rutherford's senior co-worker Hans Geiger and
undergraduate Ernest Marsden had measured a low but
finite 0.01% probability of backscattering of
a-particles by thin Pt and Au foils.[35] Could that be
explained by Thomson's atoms consisting of light
electrons? In 1911 Rutherford gave a well-founded
answer.[36] Supported by scattering calculations, he
conjectured that atoms contain a heavy, positively
charged kernel 105 times smaller than the whole atom.
The physical community was not excited and Thomson even
disbelieved it.''",
remark-3 = "From page 12232: ``Remarkably [42, 43], Bohr was also
the first in 1922 to suggest a 5f-block of elements
(see below Figure 12) as the homologue of the 4f-block
of rare earth metals, a quarter century before
Seaborg.''",
remark-4 = "From page 12237: ``Bohr's work had less impact in the
chemical community than in physics. The success of the
Bohr--Moseley law was readily accepted. His suggestion
of a 5f-block of elements in the 7th row of the
periodic table from element 87 through 118 was hardly
considered until Seaborg's work in 1945.''",
}
@Article{Selmke:2013:PRS,
author = "Markus Selmke and Frank Cichos",
title = "Photonic {Rutherford} scattering: a classical and
quantum mechanical analogy in ray and wave optics",
journal = j-AMER-J-PHYSICS,
volume = "81",
number = "6",
pages = "405--413",
month = jun,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "AJPIAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1119/1.4798259",
ISSN = "0002-9505 (print), 1943-2909 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-9505",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "American Journal of Physics",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aapt/journal/ajp",
}
@PhdThesis{Slaughter:2013:HMM,
author = "Aimee Chantel Esther Slaughter",
title = "Harnessing the Modern Miracle: Physicists, Physicians,
and the Making of {American} Radium Therapy",
type = "{Ph.D.} dissertation",
school = "University of Minnesota",
address = "St. Paul, MN, USA",
pages = "vi + 229",
year = "2013",
DOI = "https://search.proquest.com/pqdtglobal/docview/1496774501/",
ISBN = "1-303-65680-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-303-65680-4",
bibdate = "Sat Jul 22 14:56:03 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://conservancy.umn.edu/bitstream/handle/11299/162520/Slaughter_umn_0130E_14633.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
advisor = "Michel Janssen and Dominique Tobbell",
ORCID-numbers = "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7956-6078",
}
@Article{Tipler:2013:PKA,
author = "Frank J. Tipler",
title = "{Perry}, {Kelvin}, and the age of the sun",
journal = j-EUR-PHYS-J-H,
volume = "38",
number = "3",
pages = "405--409",
month = apr,
year = "2013",
CODEN = "EPJHAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1140/epjh/e2012-30021-5",
ISSN = "2102-6459 (print), 2102-6467 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2102-6467",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 30 18:00:13 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/eur-phys-j-h.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjh/e2012-30021-5",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "European Physical Journal H",
journal-URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/2102-6459",
remark = "There is no direct mention of Rutherford in this
article, but it is related to another paper
\cite{England:2007:JPN} that discusses Rutherford's
estimates of the age of the Earth.",
}
@Article{Bowler:2014:RG,
author = "S. Bowler",
title = "{Rutherford}'s geophysicists",
journal = j-ASTRON-GEOPHYS,
volume = "55",
number = "6",
pages = "6.21--6.25",
month = dec,
year = "2014",
CODEN = "ASGEF5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1093/astrogeo/atu248",
ISSN = "1366-8781 (print), 1468-4004 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1366-8781",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 06:56:33 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26G....55f6.21B",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Astronomy and Geophysics",
journal-URL = "http://astrogeo.oxfordjournals.org/",
}
@Article{Campbell:2014:AEM,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "Alchemy and earthquakes: making the {Rutherford}
documentary",
journal = "New Zealand Science Teacher",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "2",
month = sep,
year = "2014",
ISSN = "0110-7801",
ISSN-L = "0110-7801",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 06:24:05 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://nzscienceteacher.co.nz/index.php/science-education-society/science-education-and-culture/alchemy-and-earthquakes-making-the-rutherford-documentary",
abstract = "It is absolutely staggering that a full documentary
had never been made of Ernest Rutherford, New Zealand's
most internationally-famous offspring, the first person
to be awarded a Nobel Prize for research carried out in
Canada, and one of Britain's most illustrious
scientists of all time.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "New Zealand Science Teacher",
}
@Book{Chadwick:2014:CPLa,
author = "James Chadwick",
title = "The Collected Papers of {Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
volume = "1",
publisher = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS,
address = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS:adr,
pages = "964",
year = "2014",
ISBN = "1-138-01365-X (hardcover), 1-317-69892-4,
1-315-77925-0 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-138-01365-0 (hardcover), 978-1-317-69892-0,
978-1-315-77925-6 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC3 .R87",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:03:42 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Routledge Library Editions: 20th Century Science",
URL = "http://www.tandfebooks.com/isbn/9781315779256",
abstract = "This is the first of three volumes which together
contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford's
scientific papers, incorporating in addition addresses,
general lectures, letters to editors, accounts of his
scientific work and personal recollections by friends
and colleagues. Volume one, first published in 1962,
includes early papers written in New Zealand, at the
Cavendish Laboratory and during the Montreal period
(1894--1906), as well as an introduction to
Rutherford's early work by Sir Edward Appleton, and
some reminiscences of his time in Canada by Professors
H. L. Bronson and Ott.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
seriestableofcontents = "vol. 1: New Zealand, Cambridge, Montreal \\
vol. 2: Manchester \\
vol. 3: The Cavendish laboratory",
}
@Book{Chadwick:2014:CPLb,
author = "James Chadwick",
title = "The Collected Papers of {Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS,
address = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS:adr,
pages = "619",
year = "2014",
ISBN = "1-138-01366-8, 1-317-69889-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-138-01366-7, 978-1-317-69889-0",
LCCN = "QC3 .R87",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:03:42 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Routledge Library Editions: 20th Century Science",
URL = "http://www.tandfebooks.com/isbn/9781315779249",
abstract = "This is the second of three volumes which together
contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford's
scientific papers, incorporating in addition addresses,
general lectures, letters to editors, accounts of his
scientific work and personal recollections by friends
and colleagues. Volume two, first published in 1963,
includes the papers published by Rutherford when
professor of Physics at Manchester, 1907 to 1919. While
the work of his laboratory ranged over the whole field
of radioactivity, he himself devoted much effort to
questions concerning the nature and properties of the
[alpha] particles.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Chadwick:2014:CPLc,
author = "James Chadwick",
title = "The Collected Papers of {Lord Rutherford of Nelson}",
volume = "3",
publisher = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS,
address = pub-TAYLOR-FRANCIS:adr,
pages = "29",
year = "2014",
ISBN = "1-138-01367-6, 1-317-69886-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-138-01367-4, 978-1-317-69886-9",
LCCN = "QC3 .R87 2014",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:03:42 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Routledge Library Editions: 20th Century Science",
URL = "http://www.tandfebooks.com/isbn/9781315779232",
abstract = "This is the third of three volumes which together
contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford's
scientific papers, incorporating in addition addresses,
general lectures, letters to editors, accounts of his
scientific work and personal recollections by friends
and colleagues. The final volume, first published in
1965, covers his period as Cavendish Professor from
1919 to 1937. Following on the immense fertility of his
years in Manchester --- only overshadowed towards the
end by the war --- we now turn to his last years as a
world figure at the Cavendish Laboratory, where he
continued his work on the properties of the a particle
and the nature of the atom. In each volume can be found
photographs of Rutherford and his collaborators,
multiple graphs, tables, diagrams and charts, and also
pictures of the original apparatus which is of historic
interest.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InProceedings{Elfikky:2014:PSR,
author = "N. Elfikky",
booktitle = "APS April Meeting Abstracts",
title = "Protons Are Spinning On regular Orbits And Neutrons
Have Different Binding Energies Inside Atoms",
publisher = pub-APS,
address = pub-APS:adr,
month = mar,
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014APS..APR.M7006E;
http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/APR14/Session/M7.6",
abstract = "With the centennial of the discovery of the atomic
nucleus by the Chemist, Professor Ernest Rutherford
(1871--1937), it is worthwhile to memorize such
occasion. For the structure of the atom where he had
postulated that atoms have their positive charge
concentrated in a very small nucleus. It was a great
breakthrough when he introduced his imagination for the
structure of the atom. Furthermore, he proposed a
dynamic planetary model in which the nucleus plays the
role of the sun and electrons correspond to the
individual planets of the solar system although he
fixed the atom's nucleus of the solar system, (He
resembled the nucleus of the atom with the sun although
he had dropped an essential fact that the sun is also
rotating in its specific orbit surrounded by the outer
orbit for the rotating planets like the whirling
electrons.) For studying the stable atom of the steady
state elements like hydrogen $^1$H$_1$, the particles
of the $^1$H$_1$ atoms are simple: just one proton $^1$
p$_1$ and one electron $^0$ e$_1$, both the proton and
electron have equal electric charge ($ q = 1.6 \times
10^{-19}$ Coulomb) but in different sign (positive
charge for proton and negative for electron), also they
have different masses ($ m_p = 1.67 \times 10^{-27}$
Kg, $ m_e = 9.11 \times 10^{-31}$ kg), proton is
heavier than electron by $ 1.834 \times 10^3$. What
does it mean?",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Gearhart:2014:FHE,
author = "Clayton A. Gearhart",
title = "The {Franck--Hertz} Experiments, 1911--1914
Experimentalists in Search of a Theory",
journal = j-PHYS-PERSPECT,
volume = "16",
number = "3",
pages = "293--343",
month = sep,
year = "2014",
CODEN = "PHPEF2",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-014-0139-3",
ISSN = "1422-6944 (print), 1422-6960 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1422-6944",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 25 08:10:16 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "http://springerlink.metapress.com/openurl.asp?genre=issue&issn=1422-6944&volume=16&issue=3;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/physperspect.bib",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-014-0139-3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics in Perspective (PIP)",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/16",
keywords = "affinity; electron; Ernest Rutherford; Gustav Hertz;
ion; ionization; J. J. Thomson; James Franck; John
Sealy Edward Townsend; Lise Meitner; mobility; Niels
Bohr; resonance; Robert Pohl; Wilhelm Westphal",
}
@InProceedings{Gearhart:2014:OFH,
author = "Clayton A. Gearhart",
booktitle = "APS Meeting Abstracts",
title = "The Origins of the {Franck--Hertz} Experiments",
publisher = pub-APS,
address = pub-APS:adr,
month = mar,
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:02:28 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014APS..APRB10002G;
http://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/APR14/Event/218192",
abstract = "This April APS meeting marks the 100th anniversary of
the experiments of James Franck and Gustav Hertz, in
which they bombarded mercury atoms with slow electrons.
Today, we interpret their results as confirming the
existence of quantized atomic energy levels. Their own
interpretation was quite different --- they thought
they were recording ionization, not excitation, and
said not a word about Niels Bohr's new theory. Even
more surprising, quantum theory had little to do with
the initial motivation for their experiments. Franck,
beginning with his doctoral dissertation in 1905, had
been measuring ion mobilities in gases. At first, his
work involved clever but hardly earthshaking extensions
of Ernest Rutherford's experiments at the Cavendish
Laboratory in England. But in 1910, in measuring the
mobilities of argon ions, Franck made an astonishing
discovery: Electrons freed from argon atoms did not
immediately attach to other atoms, forming negative
ions. Rather, they remained free. This discovery led
Franck to question earlier theories of ionization by
collision, and led him to propose to Hertz the
collaboration that eventually led to the experiments on
mercury. I will sketch this early history, and time
permitting, talk about what if anything they knew about
Bohr's theory in 1914.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Krause:2014:DTR,
author = "Michael Krause",
title = "{Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr}",
crossref = "Krause:2014:CHW",
chapter = "5",
pages = "??--??",
year = "2014",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 30 07:31:06 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Lansaaker:2014:CGN,
author = "Pia C. Lans{\aa}ker and Anders Hall{\'e}n and Gunnar
A. Niklasson and Claes G. Granqvist",
title = "Characterization of gold nanoparticle films:
{Rutherford} backscattering spectroscopy, scanning
electron microscopy with image analysis, and atomic
force microscopy",
journal = j-AIP-ADV,
volume = "4",
number = "10",
pages = "107101",
month = oct,
year = "2014",
CODEN = "AAIDBI",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4897340",
ISSN = "2158-3226",
ISSN-L = "2158-3226",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Advances",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/adva",
}
@Article{Lavine:2014:TFR,
author = "Matthew Lavine",
title = "The Two Faces of Radium in Early {American} Nuclear
Culture",
journal = j-BULL-HIST-CHEM,
volume = "39",
number = "1",
pages = "53--??",
month = "",
year = "2014",
CODEN = "BHCHET",
ISSN = "1053-4385",
ISSN-L = "1053-4385",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 7 18:46:30 MDT 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullhistchem.bib",
URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/%7Emainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/v39-1/v39-1%20p53-63.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Bulletin for the History of Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/bull-index.php",
}
@Article{Todd:2014:BHL,
author = "Neil Todd",
title = "A brief history of {Lord Rutherford}'s radium",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "68",
number = "3",
pages = "279--300",
day = "20",
month = sep,
year = "2014",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2013.0070",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 11:05:54 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/68/3/279",
abstract = "In this paper I give a brief summary of what is known
about the acquisition, use and fate of the radium
sources that were in the possession of Lord Rutherford
during his lifetime. The account is written in two
parts, corresponding to the periods from the discovery
of radium in 1898 until his death in 1937 and then from
1937 until recent times. The history of Rutherford's
radium closely shadows the history of radioactivity,
the evolution of nuclear physics, the race for the
bomb, and the development of the nuclear industry.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/68/3/279.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "21 May 2014",
}
@Article{Valdecasas:2014:WBN,
author = "Antonio G. Valdecasas and Maria L. Pelaez and Quentin
D. Wheeler",
title = "What's in a (biological) name? {The} wrath of {Lord
Rutherford}",
journal = "Cladistics",
volume = "30",
number = "2",
pages = "215--223",
month = apr,
year = "2014",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12035",
ISSN = "0748-3007 (print), 1096-0031 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0748-3007",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 05:59:25 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Names in taxonomy have seven different and important
properties, some due to their existence in the context
of classifications. Names confer or facilitate
individuation, information storage and retrieval, and
set theories of relationships, explanatory power,
testable predictions, conceptual power, and language.
No other way of naming in science is so powerful. And
this is possible because taxonomic naming is done with
full consideration of the theoretical specification of
empirical data (characters) and their correspondence
among taxa via homology statements. Since Darwin and
Hennig, sets of homologous characters distributed among
taxa allow precise hypotheses of a genealogical
relationship, and this relationship is reflected in the
way naming results in a classification.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Cladistics",
journal-URL = "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1096-0031",
remark = "This article has only two mentions of Rutherford,
despite his prominence in the title",
}
@Book{Baldwin:2015:MNH,
author = "Melinda Baldwin",
title = "Making {{\booktitle{Nature}}}: the History of a
Scientific Journal",
publisher = pub-U-CHICAGO,
address = pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
pages = "309",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "0-226-26145-X (hardcover), 0-226-26159-X (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-226-26145-4 (hardcover), 978-0-226-26159-1
(e-book)",
LCCN = "Q1.N23 B35 2015",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 31 12:19:53 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "\booktitle{Making `Nature'} is the first book to
chronicle the foundation and development of
\booktitle{Nature}, one of the world's most influential
scientific institutions. Now nearing its hundred and
fiftieth year of publication, \booktitle{Nature} is the
international benchmark for scientific publication. Its
contributors include Charles Darwin, Ernest Rutherford,
and Stephen Hawking, and it has published many of the
most important discoveries in the history of science,
including articles on the structure of DNA, the
discovery of the neutron, the first cloning of a
mammal, and the human genome. But how did
\booktitle{Nature} become such an essential
institution? In \booktitle{Making Nature}, Melinda
Baldwin charts the rich history of this extraordinary
publication from its foundation in 1869 to current
debates about online publishing and open access. This
pioneering study not only tells \booktitle{Nature}'s
story but also sheds light on much larger questions
about the history of science publishing, changes in
scientific communication, and shifting notions of
'scientific community.' \booktitle{Nature}, as Baldwin
demonstrates, helped define what science is and what it
means to be a scientist.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "It was Ernest Rutherford's use of letters to the
journal \booktitle{Nature} that led to its growth as a
premier venue for announcement of new scientific
results. See \cite[pages 30--33]{Baldwin:2021:ERA}",
subject = "Nature (London, England); Nature (London, England);
Science; Periodicals; History; Science publishing;
Periodicals; Science publishing; Entwicklung;
Naturwissenschaften; Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift",
tableofcontents = "Citations and Abbreviations / vii \\
Introduction: Who is a ``Scientist''? / 4 \\
1: \booktitle{Nature}'s shifting audience: 1869--1875 /
21 \\
2: \booktitle{Nature}'s contributors and the changing
of Britain's scientific guard: 1872--1895 / 48 \\
3: Defining the ``man of science'' in
\booktitle{Nature} / 74 \\
4: Scientific internationalism and scientific
nationalism / 100 \\
5: \booktitle{Nature}, interwar politics, and
intellectual freedom / 123 \\
6: ``It almost came out on its own'':
\booktitle{Nature} under L. J. F. Brimble and A. J. V.
Gale / 145 \\
7: \booktitle{Nature}, the Cold War, and the rise of
the United States / 170 \\
8: ``Disorderly publication'': \booktitle{Nature} and
scientific self-policing in the 1980s / 200 \\
Conclusion / 228 \\
Acknowledgments / 243 \\
Notes / 247 \\
Bibliography / 285 \\
Index / 301",
}
@Article{Burande:2015:RSN,
author = "Chandrakant S. Burande",
title = "On the {Rutherford--Santilli} neutron model",
journal = j-AIP-CONF-PROC,
volume = "1648",
pages = "510006",
year = "2015",
CODEN = "APCPCS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4912711",
ISSN = "0094-243X (print), 1551-7616 (electronic), 1935-0465",
ISSN-L = "0094-243X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/proceeding/aipcp",
}
@Book{Campos:2015:RSL,
author = "Luis A. Campos",
title = "Radium and the secret of life",
publisher = pub-U-CHICAGO,
address = pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
pages = "378",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "0-226-23827-X (hardcover), 0-226-23830-X (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-226-23827-2 (hardcover), 978-0-226-23830-2
(e-book)",
LCCN = "QD181.R1 C36 2015",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 22 08:21:29 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Radium; Genetics",
tableofcontents = "The birth of living radium \\
Radium and the origin of life \\
Radium and the mutation theory \\
Radium genetics \\
The gene irradiated \\
Transmutations and disintegrations",
}
@Article{Huang:2015:MLI,
author = "Wenlong Huang and Ping Zhu",
title = "Mode locking and island suppression by resonant
magnetic perturbations in {Rutherford} regime",
journal = j-PHYS-PLASMAS,
volume = "22",
number = "3",
pages = "032502",
month = mar,
year = "2015",
CODEN = "PHPAEN",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913989",
ISSN = "1070-664X (print), 1089-7674 (electronic), 1527-2419",
ISSN-L = "1070-664X",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 07:49:18 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics of Plasmas",
journal-URL = "http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/pop",
}
@InProceedings{Katzir:2015:MWB,
author = "Shaul Katzir",
title = "{Manchester} at war: {Bohr} and {Rutherford} on
problems of science, war and international
communication",
crossref = "Aaserud:2015:OHY",
chapter = "4.2",
pages = "495--510",
year = "2015",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 8 14:51:58 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Niels Bohr",
}
@InCollection{PaetzgenSchieck:2015:RSA,
author = "Hans {Paetz gen.Schieck}",
title = "{Rutherford} scattering and the atomic nucleus",
crossref = "PaetzgenSchieck:2015:KNR",
pages = "2:1--2:9",
year = "2015",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/978-0-7503-1173-1ch2",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:25:46 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "2053-2563",
abstract = "Ancient Greek philosophers such as Democritus
postulated atoms, the smallest indivisible units, as
constituents of all matter. Chemists in the 19th
century saw them at work in chemical reactions and
electrolysis, and gas discharge experiments revealed
charged fragments such as electrons and ions in cathode
and channel rays. Ernest Rutherford was the first to
apply the soft method of elastic scattering to probe
the structure of an unknown object and he found the
atom to consist of a compact, heavy, positively charged
nucleus and a surrounding cloud of electrons. His
method became a landmark for similar investigations
that, e.g., led to the discovery of the quarks inside
nucleons in deep-inelastic electron scattering.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From page 2-9: ``\ldots{} the mere occurrence of
backward-angle scattering events proves uniquely by
simple kinematics that the target nuclei were heavier
than the projectiles. Thus the existence of the atomic
nucleus as a compact (i.e. very small and heavy object)
was established (and Thomson's idea of a `plum pudding'
of negative charges from distributed electrons, in
which the positive charges of ions were suspended, was
refuted). Later, the energy dependence as well as the
dependence on charge numbers were fully corroborated
leading to the confirmation of and a few corrections to
the periodic table of elements.'",
}
@InCollection{Reed:2015:BS,
author = "Bruce Cameron Reed",
title = "The background science",
crossref = "Reed:2015:ABS",
pages = "2:1--2:30",
year = "2015",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/978-1-6270-5991-6ch2",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:42:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "This chapter reviews the key discoveries that underlay
the development of nuclear weapons: the neutron,
induced radioactivity, the synthesis of new elements
and nuclear fission. Section 2.1 sets the stage by
introducing the units of energy used in nuclear
physics, notations used to write nuclear reactions, and
the processes of alpha- and beta-decay.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-01 = "From page 2-1: ``when dynamite is detonated, the
energy released per molecule involved is just under 10
eV.''",
remark-02 = "From page 2-6: ``\ldots{} the key observation was the
realization that alpha-particle bombardment of the
light element beryllium gave rise to a nucleus of
carbon and a neutron: He-4 + Be-9 to C-12 + n-1 +
energy. n-1 denotes a neutron: it carries no electric
charge (Z = 0), but it does count as one nucleon (A =
1). Chadwick reported his discovery in a paper
published in the February 27, 1932 edition of the
British journal Nature; he was awarded the 1935 Nobel
Prize in Physics for this work.''",
remark-03 = "From page 2-6: ``Neutrons would eventually prove to be
the gateway to reactors and bombs, but at the time
Chadwick anticipated none of this: in the February 29,
1932 edition of the New York Times he was quoted as
stating that `I am afraid neutrons will not be of any
use to any one'.''",
remark-04 = "From page 2-7: ``This development [by Joliot and Curie
of bombardment by aluminum with alpha particles] opened
up the important field of synthesizing short-lived
isotopes for use in medical treatments.''",
remark-05 = "From page 2-16: ``On average, the energy liberated in
the fission of uranium nuclei is about 170 MeV, from
which it can be calculated that if one kilogram of
uranium \ldots{} is entirely fissioned, the energy
liberated will be equivalent to exploding some 17,000 t
of TNT: 17 kt of chemical explosive!''",
remark-06 = "From page 2-17: ``An aside: the element between
uranium and thorium, protactinium, is extremely rare;
it would not have been practical for Frisch to try
experimenting with it.''",
remark-07 = "From page 2-18: ``The topic of the 1938 meeting [at
George Washington University] was to be low-temperature
physics, but that agenda quickly found itself derailed.
The conference began in the afternoon of January 26.
Gamow introduced Bohr, who related Hahn and
Strassmann's discovery and Meitner and Frisch's
interpretation. The news electrified the fifty-odd
participants, some of whom left to perform their own
experiments. Within days, the phenomenon had been
duplicated in a number laboratories in Europe and
America, and the New York Times reported on the
discovery in its edition of Sunday, January 29. Today,
a plaque outside Room 209 of GWU's Hall of Government
commemorates Bohr's announcement.''",
remark-08 = "From page 2-19: ``At Columbia, Leo Szilard (who by
1939 was living in New York and had a part-time
appointment at Columbia) and Walter Zinn prepared an
experiment to detect the emission of any fast neutrons
as a consequence of fission and indeed observed them.
Szilard recalled later his reaction upon detecting the
neutrons: `That night, there was very little doubt in
my mind that the world was headed for grief.' The
modern value for the average number of secondary
neutrons liberated by U-235 when it is fissions is
about 2.5, more than enough to sustain a chain
reaction.''",
remark-09 = "From page 2-23: ``It is the differences between the
amounts of energy liberated and the barrier energies
that are crucial. In the case of U-236, the liberated
value exceeds the fission barrier by nearly 0.9 MeV.
Any bombarding neutron, no matter how little energy it
has, can induce fission in U-235.''",
remark-10 = "From page 2-23: ``On top of this, U-238 has an
appreciable capture cross-section for neutrons of
energy less than about 1 MeV (figure 2.9). As a result,
the presence of even small amounts of U-238 in a
fast-neutron environment will consequently suppress any
chain reaction; it is this slowing-and-capture effect
that renders U-238 non-fissile for slow neutrons and
useless as a fast-neutron bomb fuel.''",
remark-11 = "From page 2-24: ``Like U-235, Pu-239 is fissile under
slow-neutron bombardment. \ldots{} Pu-239 acts exactly
like U-235 in its fissility properties.''",
remark-12 = "From page 2-24: ``To create a reaction violent enough
to warrant making a bomb requires using fast neutrons.
In this case, the only naturally occurring isotope that
might be able to sustain a fast-neutron chain reaction
is U-235, but this would require separating the two
isotopes of uranium atom-by-atom to kilogram
quantities. Because of this, Niels Bohr thought that a
weapon based on uranium fission would be impractical or
impossible.''",
remark-13 = "From page 2-26: ``In 1909, Thomson acquired an
assistant, Francis Aston, who significantly improved
the device. Aston would discover over 200 naturally
occurring isotopes, including U-238; he also snared the
1922 Nobel Prize for Chemistry.''",
remark-14 = "From page 2-27: ``To collect a full kilogram of U-235
at the rate at which his [mass spectrometer] apparatus
operated, [Alfred] Neir would have required hundreds of
millions of years, a testament to Bohr's opinion of the
impracticality of a U-235 bomb.''",
remark-15 = "From page 2-29: ``McMillan and Abelson's paper
reporting this [production of Y-239 --- element 94
(plutonium)] was dated May 27, 1940, just two days
before Turner's. Given the potential of Y-239 as a
source of atomic energy, it seems surprising that their
paper was published only two weeks later. James
Chadwick was so upset with the publication that he
placed an official protest through the British
Embassy.",
remark-16 = "From page 2-30: ``Compton was then involved in
preparing a report concerning possible military
applications of fission and included a remark in his
report that if element 94 bred from U-238 was indeed so
fissile, Seaborg and his team had just increased the
amount of potential bomb material by a factor of over
100.''",
}
@Article{Schwarcz:2015:RCH,
author = "Joe Schwarcz",
title = "The Right Chemistry: How the {Manhattan Project} and
`the bomb' came to be",
journal = "The Montreal Gazette",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "10",
month = may,
year = "2015",
ISSN = "0384-1294",
ISSN-L = "0384-1294",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 13 14:13:06 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://montrealgazette.com/technology/science/the-right-chemistry-how-the-manhattan-project-and-the-bomb-came-to-be",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Includes color photograph of the gun site at Los
Alamos where the Hiroshima bomb was assembled. From the
article: ``Italian physicist Enrico Fermi had no
thoughts of weapons in the 1930s when he mused about
bombarding atoms with neutrons, components of the
nuclei of atoms recently discovered by James Chadwick.
\ldots{} Subjecting atoms to bombardment by various
particles was the brainchild of Ernest Rutherford, who
a couple of decades earlier had targeted nitrogen atoms
with ``alpha particles'' emitted by radon gas as it
undergoes natural radioactive decay to polonium.
\ldots{} Germans Fritz Strassmann and Otto Hahn, who
had worked with Rutherford at McGill University, used
clever chemical techniques to identify the products of
the uranium bombardment and made a monumental discovery
\ldots{} Hungarian physicist Leo Szilard, living in the
U.S., foresaw accomplishing this through a chain
reaction initiated by the bombardment of Uranium-235
with neutrons.''",
}
@Article{Wilkins:2015:ORP,
author = "Robert N. Wilkins",
title = "Opinion: {Rutherford Park} on {McTavish Reservoir} is
an important green space",
journal = "The Montreal Gazette",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "20",
month = may,
year = "2015",
ISSN = "0384-1294",
ISSN-L = "0384-1294",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 13 14:09:05 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://montrealgazette.com/news/local-news/opinion-rutherford-park-on-mctavish-reservoir-is-an-important-green-space;
https://www.google.com/maps/@45.5043152,-73.5776287,16.75z",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``Bounded by McTavish Street, des
Pins and Dr. Penfield avenues, the sizable commons is
named after the 1908 Nobel Prize winner for chemistry,
Ernest Rutherford, who taught at McGill University.''",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2016:CNP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Cambridge}'s 92 {Nobel Peace Prize} winners --- part
1: from {Ernest Rutherford} to {Bertrand Russell}",
journal = "Cambridge News",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "11",
month = jan,
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 12 05:59:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/Cambridge-s-92-Nobel-Peace-Prize-winners-1-Ernest/story-28495103-detail/story.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``In total, 92 affiliates of Cambridge
University have been awarded prizes, with Trinity
College claiming the most gongs, with 32 winners.''",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2016:MTA,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The March of Time: Atomic Power!",
howpublished = "Periscope Film LLC archive",
day = "17",
month = apr,
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Sat May 27 09:21:09 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTJJ7tkD5L4",
abstract = "Presented by the March of Time, this educational film
shows the history of the Atomic Age, beginning with the
dropping of the Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
It then goes on to describe the atom and the race to
build the atomic bomb during WWII using (somewhat
clunky) re-enactments. The film ends with a discussion
of the dangers of atomic weapons, including the
formation of the Emergency Committee of Atomic
Scientists by Albert Einstein, intending to educate the
American public about the destructive power of the
bomb.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Albert Einstein (04:18, 07:12, 15:40); Alexander Sachs
(07:50); Arthur H. Compton (04:53); Bernard Baruch
(17:08); David E. Lilienthal (17:00); Dean Acheson
(17:00); Einstein letter to President Franklin D.
Roosevelt (07:35); Enrico Fermi (04:45, 07:03, 10:50);
Ernest O. Lawrence (04:58); Ernest Rutherford (04:40);
Franklin D. Roosevelt (08:06); Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric
Joliot-Curie (04:45); George B. Peagram (06:37, 08:56);
Harold C. Urey (04:53); I. I. Rabi (13:55); J. Robert
Oppenheimer (13:55); James B. Conant (04:03, 16:45);
John A. Wheeler; Leo Szilard (06:35, 07:12, 15:40);
Leslie R. Groves (10:20, 12:50); Lise Meitner (05:04);
Lyman J. Briggs (08:30); Merle A. Tuve (05:50); Trinity
Test (19 July 1945); Vannevar Bush (08:50, 16:45)",
}
@Article{Bruton:2016:LDA,
author = "Elizabeth Bruton and Paul Coleman",
title = "Listening in the dark: audio surveillance,
communication technologies, and the submarine threat
during the {First World War}",
journal = j-HIST-TECHNOL,
volume = "32",
number = "3",
pages = "245--268",
year = "2016",
CODEN = "HITEE8",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/07341512.2016.1235250",
ISSN = "0734-1512 (print), 1477-2620 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0734-1512",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 15 12:05:22 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/histtechnol.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "History and Technology",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ghat20",
onlinedate = "09 Oct 2016",
remark = "Only two brief mentions of Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Farmelo:2016:PCS,
author = "Graham Farmelo",
title = "Physics: Crucible of science",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "534",
number = "7607",
pages = "323--324",
day = "16",
month = jun,
year = "2016",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/534323a",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 16 08:45:42 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Graham Farmelo ponders Malcolm Longair's study of the
Cavendish, a physics laboratory with few rivals.
\booktitle{Maxwell's Enduring Legacy: A Scientific
History of the Cavendish Laboratory}, Malcolm Longair,
Cambridge University Press: 2016. ISBN-10
1-107-08369-9, ISBN-13 978-1-107-08369-1.",
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "Contains two paragraphs about Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Geddes:2016:WHB,
author = "John Geddes",
title = "Why {Harriet Brooks} fits the bill: A pioneering
physicist, {Brooks} wrote that a woman `has the right
to the practice of her profession'",
journal = "Maclean's",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "9",
month = mar,
year = "2016",
ISSN = "0024-9262",
ISSN-L = "0024-9262",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 12:08:34 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/why-harriet-brooks-fits-the-bill/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The author calls for Harriet Brooks to be featured on
a new Canadian bank note. Brooks was the first worman",
subject-dates = "1876--1933",
}
@Book{Jorgensen:2016:SGSa,
author = "Timothy J. Jorgensen",
title = "Strange Glow: the Story of Radiation",
publisher = pub-PRINCETON,
address = pub-PRINCETON:adr,
pages = "xiii + 490",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "0-691-16503-3, 1-4008-8052-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-691-16503-5, 978-1-4008-8052-2 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC475 .J67 2016",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 18 05:54:56 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "More than ever before, radiation is a part of our
modern daily lives. We own radiation-emitting phones,
regularly get diagnostic x-rays, such as mammograms,
and submit to full-body security scans at airports. We
worry and debate about the proliferation of nuclear
weapons and the safety of nuclear power plants. But how
much do we really know about radiation? And what are
its actual dangers? An accessible blend of narrative
history and science, \booktitle{Strange Glow} describes
mankind's extraordinary, thorny relationship with
radiation, including the hard-won lessons of how
radiation helps and harms our health. Timothy Jorgensen
explores how our knowledge of and experiences with
radiation in the last century can lead us to smarter
personal decisions about radiation exposures today.
Jorgensen introduces key figures in the story of
radiation --- from Wilhelm Roentgen, the discoverer of
X-rays, and pioneering radioactivity researchers Marie
and Pierre Curie, to Thomas Edison and the victims of
the recent Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant
accident. Tracing the most important events in the
evolution of radiation, Jorgensen explains exactly what
radiation is, how it produces certain health
consequences, and how we can protect ourselves from
harm. He also considers a range of practical scenarios
such as the risks of radon in our basements, radiation
levels in the fish we eat, questions about cell-phone
use, and radiation's link to cancer. Jorgensen empowers
us to make informed choices while offering a clearer
understanding of broader societal issues. Investigating
radiation's benefits and risks, \booktitle{Strange
Glow} takes a remarkable look at how, for better or
worse, radiation has transformed our society.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Radiation; Radiation.",
tableofcontents = "Preface / ix \\
1: Nuclear jaguars / 1 \\
Part one. Radiation 101: the basics. \\
2: Now you see it: radiation revealed / 7 \\
3: Seek and you shall find: radioactivity everywhere /3
\\
4: Splitting hairs: atomic particles and nuclear
fission /4 \\
Part two. The health effects of radiation \\
5: Painted into a corner: radiation and occupational
illness / 81 \\
6: The Hippocratic paradox: radiation cures cancer /
116 \\
7: Location, location, location: radiation sickness /
141 \\
8: Snow warning: radioactive fallout / 164 \\
9: After the dust settles: measuring the cancer risk of
radiation / 187 \\
10: Breeding season: genetic effects / 206 \\
11: Crystal clear: the target for radiation damage /
234 \\
Part three. Weighing the risks and benefits of
radiation \\
12: Silent spring: radon in homes / 275 \\
13: A tale of two cities: diagnostic radiography / 293
\\
14: Sorry, wrong number: cell phones / 310 \\
15: Hot tuna: radioactivity in food / 326 \\
16: Blue moon: nuclear power plant accidents / 346 \\
17: The things they carried: geopolitical radiation
threats / 374 \\
Epilogue: N-Rays / 397 \\
Acknowledgments / 407 \\
Notes and Citations / 411 \\
Bibliography / 453 \\
Index / 465",
}
@InCollection{Longair:2016:RER,
author = "Malcolm Longair",
title = "The {Rutherford} era --- the radioactivists",
crossref = "Longair:2016:MEL",
chapter = "9",
pages = "194--225",
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Wed May 31 06:21:10 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
}
@InCollection{Longair:2016:RES,
author = "Malcolm Longair",
title = "{Rutherford} era --- the seeds of the new physics",
crossref = "Longair:2016:MEL",
chapter = "10",
pages = "226--249",
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Wed May 31 06:21:10 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
}
@InCollection{Longair:2016:RMM,
author = "Malcolm Longair",
title = "{Rutherford} at {McGill} and {Manchester Universities}
--- new challenges in {Cambridge}",
crossref = "Longair:2016:MEL",
chapter = "8",
pages = "171--193",
year = "2016",
bibdate = "Wed May 31 06:21:10 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
}
@Article{Reed:2016:BRL,
author = "Cameron Reed",
title = "Book Review: {Luis A. Campos. \booktitle{Radium and
the Secret of Life}}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "107",
number = "2",
pages = "431--432",
month = jun,
year = "2016",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1086/687142",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Tue Jun 21 08:25:52 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2010.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/loi/isis",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2017:CP,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Cavendish} pioneers",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "30",
number = "3",
pages = "56",
year = "2017",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 29 10:29:01 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/2058-7058/30/i=3/a=43",
abstract = "Founded in 1874, the Cavendish Laboratory at the
University of Cambridge is one of the most famous
physics labs in the world. \booktitle{Maxwell's
Enduring Legacy: a Scientific History of the Cavendish
Laboratory} by Malcolm Longair details the lab's main
scientific achievements.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2017:NAN,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Name announced for {Northumberland} proton beam cancer
centre",
howpublished = "ITV Report",
day = "22",
month = feb,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 23 06:52:57 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.itv.com/news/tyne-tees/2017-02-22/name-announced-for-northumberland-proton-beam-cancer-centre/",
abstract = "A new state of the art cancer centre being built in
Northumberland has announced it will be named after a
renowned scientist. Work has started on the Rutherford
Cancer centre, which will open next year in West
Sleekburn Farm, Bedlington, and is named after Ernest
Rutherford who identified the proton. The Rutherford
Cancer Centres, from 2018, will be the first in the UK
to offer high energy proton beam therapy.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2017:RCM,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford} centenary marked with new exhibition",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "14",
month = nov,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Mon Nov 13 19:08:50 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Visitors of the university's new heritage tour will be
the first to see inside the private research rooms of
the ``father of nuclear physics'', 100 years after the
splitting of the atom.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2017:RLB,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Legacy --- the birth of nuclear physics
in {Manchester}",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "2",
month = nov,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Fri Nov 03 05:57:08 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.manchester.ac.uk/discover/news/rutherfords-legacy--the-birth-of-nuclear-physics-in-manchester/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``In 1917, the Nobel Prize winner
actually became the first person to create an
artificial nuclear reaction in laboratories at the
University. Rutherford's discovery is now often
described as `splitting the atom' in popular accounts,
but this should not be confused with the process of
nuclear fission discovered later in the 1930s. \ldots{}
Essentially, this discovery created the modern field of
nuclear physics right here in Manchester.''",
}
@Article{Flaig:2017:PER,
author = "Joseph Flaig",
title = "\pounds 100m {Ernest Rutherford} fund to attract
skilled researchers to {UK} ahead of {Brexit}",
journal = "{PE}: the magazine for professional engineers",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
month = jul # "\slash " # aug,
year = "2017",
ISSN = "1930-5745 (print), 1930-6024 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1930-5745",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 25 17:45:37 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.imeche.org/news/news-article/100m-ernest-rutherford-fund-to-attract-skilled-researchers-to-uk-ahead-of-brexit",
abstract = "A new \pounds 100 million fund will attract ``highly
skilled'' researchers to the UK ahead of Brexit, the
Government has said.
Named after Nobel Prize winner, father of nuclear
physics and immigrant Ernest Rutherford, the fund was
announced by universities and science minister Jo
Johnson at the Institution of Civil Engineers in
Westminster.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Frederick-Frost:2017:LMH,
author = "K. M. Frederick-Frost",
title = "For the Love of a Mother --- {Henry Moseley}'s Rare
Earth Research",
journal = j-HIST-STUD-NAT-SCI,
volume = "47",
number = "4",
pages = "529--567",
month = sep,
year = "2017",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1525/hsns.2017.47.4.529",
ISSN = "1939-1811 (print), 1939-182X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "1939-182X",
bibdate = "Sun Oct 1 11:31:04 MDT 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hsns.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://www.jstor.org/journals/19391811.html",
keywords = "Dirk Koster; Ernest Rutherford; George von Hevesy;
Georges Urbain; Harry Moseley; Niels Bohr",
remark-1 = "This interesting study examines unpublished work (due
to the start of World War I) of Harry Moseley, and the
unsuccessful attempt by Ernest Rutherford to
reconstruct sufficient information for journal
publication after Moseley's death at Gallipoli in
Turkey on 10 August 1915.",
remark-2 = "From page 531: ``Despite his [Moseley's] age, his
weight in the field was considerable. His spectroscopic
techniques had provided the first experimental evidence
that the atomic number was a physical property of the
nucleus. And his development of a law that related the
atomic number to the frequency of an element's x-ray
emission spectrum radically changed the hunt and method
of identification of missing elements. Moseley was able
to make this hunt specific and finite, stating how many
elements were left to be discovered along with their
associated atomic numbers.''",
}
@Article{Ganesh:2017:CPB,
author = "A. S. Ganesh",
title = "{Chadwick}'s path-breaking discovery",
journal = "The Hindu",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "27",
month = feb,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 27 16:03:16 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.thehindu.com/children/Chadwick%25E2%2580%2599s-path-breaking-discovery/article17375928.ece",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "85th anniversary of the discovery of neutron; Ernest
Rutherford",
}
@Article{Gibb:2017:YDC,
author = "John Gibb",
title = "50 years of decimal currency",
journal = "Otago Daily Times",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "10",
month = jul,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 11 12:00:59 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_New_Zealand_dollar#/media/File:New_zealand_rbnz_100_dollars_2016.00.00_b141a_pnl_af_16145450_f.jpg;
https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/50-years-decimal-currency",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Sir Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "From the article: ``Queen Elizabeth II features on the
\$20 note, and leading New Zealand figures Sir Edmund
Hillary, Kate Sheppard, Sir Apirana Ngata and Sir
Ernest Rutherford appear, respectively, on the \$5,
\$10, \$50 and \$100 notes.''",
}
@Article{Hagmann:2017:MUP,
author = "Johannes-Geert Hagmann",
title = "Mobilizing {US} physics in {World War I}",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "70",
number = "8",
pages = "44--50",
month = aug,
year = "2017",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.3660",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Mon May 21 11:04:41 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
keywords = "Albert A. Michelson; Ernest Rutherford; George Ellery
Hale; Harry Moseley; John Wilson; Michelson--Wilson ear
protector; Robert Millikan; submarine warfare",
}
@Article{Hills:2017:TRE,
author = "Jo Hills",
title = "Theater Review: {Ernest Rutherford} entertaining with
a passion for science: {Ernest Rutherford Everyone Can
Science; Crystal Palace; Saturday August 19 [2017]}",
journal = "Taranaki Daily News",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "20",
month = aug,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 21 10:18:10 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.stuff.co.nz/taranaki-daily-news/lifestyle/95957694/ernest-rutherford-entertaining-with-a-passion-for-science",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The review ends with: ``However some, especially the
youngsters, went away a little confused and may well
now have a rather distorted picture of the famous man
on our \$100 note.''",
}
@Misc{Levin:2017:TCS,
author = "Frank S. Levin",
title = "On theory and consensus in science: a journey in
time",
howpublished = "Web blog.",
day = "17",
month = oct,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Tue Oct 24 06:46:31 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib",
URL = "https://blog.oup.com/2017/10/theory-consensus-in-science/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{OConnell:2017:HEN,
author = "Tim O'Connell",
title = "History etched in new carvings for {Nelson College}
wharenui",
journal = "Nelson Mail",
day = "1",
month = dec,
year = "2017",
ISSN = "1173-5678",
ISSN-L = "1173-5678",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 01 06:27:53 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.stuff.co.nz/nelson-mail/99304656/history-etched-in-new-carvings-for-nelson-college-wharenui",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``Coloured in the school's Oxford
and Cambridge blue, the carving referenced the school's
history, from its sporting legacy, its place as the
first school to teach music in New Zealand. The protons
created in p{\=a}ua, represent its most famous old boy
Lord Ernest Rutherford.''",
}
@Misc{Sherwin:2017:WWA,
author = "Adam Sherwin",
title = "Where was the atom split? {Campaign} to correct
ignorance of {England}'s historic achievements",
howpublished = "Web article.",
day = "16",
month = jun,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 16 12:02:38 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://inews.co.uk/essentials/atom-split-campaign-correct-ignorance-englands-historic-achievements/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The short article begins with a photograph with the
legend ``The plaque on the Rutherford Building,
University of Manchester, where Ernest Rutherford first
split the atom.'' The article reports that a
significant percentage of a survey population
incorrectly thought that the atom was first split in
Geneva, Switzerland (presumably because that is the
home of CERN, which `smashes atoms' in its
accelerators).",
}
@Article{Williams:2017:CHR,
author = "David Williams",
title = "{Christchurch} heritage restoration wins {UNESCO}
award",
journal = "Newsroom",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "6",
month = nov,
year = "2017",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 07 07:46:42 2017",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Story about the renovation of the cathedral in
Christchurch, NZ, damaged by earthquakes in 2010 and
2011, with the remark ``In the bowels of the Clock
Tower building is Rutherford's Den, where Nobel
Prize-winning physicist Ernest Rutherford conducted his
early experiments.''.",
URL = "https://www.newsroom.co.nz/2017/11/06/58442/christchurch-heritage-restoration-wins-unesco-award",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
journal-URL = "https://www.newsroom.co.nz/",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2018:BRR,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Beware the rise of the radical right: Academic freedom
is on the hit list when radical politicians gain office
--- as they have done in {Europe}",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "563",
number = "7733",
pages = "599--599",
day = "26",
month = nov,
year = "2018",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-018-07527-2",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 01 09:24:45 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-07527-2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "From the article: ``Hidden inside a 1970s office block
close to London's Waterloo station is a tiny
organization that has helped tens of thousands of
academics find sanctuary from conflict. Co-founded 85
years ago by the economist William Beveridge and
physicist Ernest Rutherford, the organization, now
called the Council for At-Risk Academics (CARA),
enabled many notable twentieth-century scientists ---
including biochemist Hans Krebs and philosopher Karl
Popper --- escape the Nazis and settle at British
universities.''",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2018:CAC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Christchurch Arts Centre CEO}'s new priority ---
bringing the site to life",
journal = "The Press [Christchurch, NZ]",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "5",
month = feb,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 05 10:24:54 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/christchurch-life/art-and-stage/visual-art/101026482/christchurch-arts-centre-ceos-new-priority--bringing-the-site-to-life",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``Look at the interpretation of
Ernest Rutherford and his story in Rutherford's Den.
The whole thing about that is the idea of creativity --
the potential of one idea to change the world.''",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2018:HPL,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Historic physics lab is one of {England}'s top ten
places for progress",
howpublished = "Web story.",
day = "7",
month = aug,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Wed Aug 08 05:49:59 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.manchester.ac.uk/discover/news/historic-physics-lab-is-one-of-englands-top-ten-places-for-progress/",
abstract = "The building where Nobel Prize-winner Ernest
Rutherford discovered the structure of the atom in 1911
has been placed in the country's top ten sites for
`power, protest and progress' by Historic
England.\par
The Rutherford Building, which was formerly known as
The Physics Laboratory, has been chosen alongside
places such as The Palace of Westminster and the site
of the Peterloo Massacre, as part of the top
ten.\par
The discovery that the mass of an atom is concentrated
in its nucleus, a particle 1,000 times smaller than the
atom itself, with orbiting electrons making up rest of
the atom, paved the way for splitting of the atom, and
the initiation of the field of nuclear physics. For
this, Rutherford is known as the ``father of nuclear
physics''.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``The building was not only occupied
by Rutherford: Henry Moseley's physical explanation of
the different properties of chemical elements and the
consequent Rutherford--Bohr model of the atom were
developed there in 1915, and the 'splitting of the
atom' in 1919. Other members of the Manchester team
included Hans Geiger (co-inventor of the Geiger
counter), Georg Halevy (radioactive tracers), Ernest
Marsden (atomic nucleus) and James Chadwick (a
Manchester student who later discovered the
neutron).''",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2018:PON,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{PM} opens new {Ernest Rutherford} building at
{University of Canterbury}",
howpublished = "Web article",
day = "15",
month = feb,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 16 06:26:16 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.voxy.co.nz/national/5/303736",
abstract = "The Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has officially
opened the new Ernest Rutherford building at the
University of Canterbury (UC). Stage 1 of the \$220
million Rutherford Regional Science and Innovation
Centre (RRSIC) at UC, the Ernest Rutherford building
was opened with fanfare and fireworks, in front of
hundreds of invited guests, including Professor Mary
Fowler, great-granddaughter of Lord Rutherford, UC's
famous alumnus. Professor Fowler, a geophysicist, has
been Master of Darwin College, Cambridge, UK, since
October 2012, and was guest of honour.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2018:RSC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The {Royal Society of Canada} presents its awards ---
The {Rutherford Memorial Medal in Physics} for
{Alexandre Blais}",
howpublished = "Markets Insider Web site.",
day = "18",
month = sep,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 20 15:04:32 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/the-royal-society-of-canada-presents-its-awards-the-rutherford-memorial-medal-in-physics-for-alexandre-blais-1027544799",
abstract = "Sherbrooke, QC, Sept. 18, 2018 The Royal Society of
Canada announced its award recipients. So, in
mid-November, Professor Alexandre Blais of the Physics
Department and Director of the Institut Quantique of
the Universit{\'e} de Sherbrooke will be in Halifax to
receive the Rutherford Memorial Medal (physics) awarded
annually by the Royal Society of Canada in memory of
Professor Ernest Rutherford. The New Zealand-born
physicist and chemist spent a part of his career at
McGill University in Montreal. As his discoveries were
made when he was still quite young, the RSC prioritizes
young researchers for this prize awarded annually in
recognition of eminent research projects in any area
related to physics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Anonymous:2018:SHJ,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Stephen Hawking} to Join {Newton}, {Darwin} in Final
Resting Place",
journal = j-US-NEWS-WORLD-REP,
day = "20",
month = mar,
year = "2018",
CODEN = "XNWRAV",
ISSN = "0041-5537",
bibdate = "Wed Mar 21 06:56:49 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "From the story: ``British physicist Stephen Hawking is
to take his place among some of the greatest scientists
in history when his ashes are interred inside
Westminster Abbey, close to the graves of Isaac Newton
and Charles Darwin. \ldots{} Interment inside
Westminster Abbey is a rarely bestowed honor. The most
recent burials of scientists there were those of Ernest
Rutherford, a pioneer of nuclear physics, in 1937, and
of Joseph John Thomson, who discovered electrons, in
1940.''",
URL = "https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2018-03-20/stephen-hawking-to-join-newton-darwin-in-final-resting-place",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "U.S. news and world report",
}
@Misc{Brockie:2018:NST,
author = "Bob Brockie",
title = "Naming space things",
howpublished = "Stuff Web site [New Zealand].",
day = "7",
month = may,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Mon May 07 06:23:17 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "From the article: ``One crater on Mars is named to
honour Lord Ernest Rutherford, \ldots{}''",
URL = "https://www.stuff.co.nz/science/103570068/bob-brockie-naming-space-things",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Close:2018:RTO,
author = "Frank Close",
title = "{Richard Taylor} obituary: Scientist who shared the
{1990 Nobel Prize in Physics} for establishing that
protons and neutrons are made up of quarks",
journal = j-GUARDIAN,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "8",
month = mar,
year = "2018",
ISSN = "0261-3077 (print), 1756-3224 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0261-3077",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 09 12:32:21 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.theguardian.com/science/2018/mar/08/richard-taylor-obituary",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Guardian",
remark = "From the article: ''Taylor and his colleagues
discovered quarks by building on the work of Ernest
Rutherford, who, around 1910, had found that atoms have
a nucleus --- later shown to consist of protons and
neutrons --- but did not have the tools to probe any
deeper. By contrast, Taylor was able to use a powerful
accelerator of electrons at the Stanford Linear
Accelerator Center (SLAC) in California to reveal the
deep structure of first the proton and later the
neutron. \ldots{} Low energy particles --- to which
Rutherford was restricted --- deflect off the atomic
nucleus as a whole; high-energy electrons, which SLAC
provided, can penetrate something even as small as a
proton. If the proton was a simple elementary particle,
the lightweight electrons should bounce off with almost
the same energy as they came in. A proton composed of a
vibrant cluster of quarks, on the other hand, reflects
the electrons very differently: an incoming electron
might encounter a very energetic quark or merely a
quiescent one. The result is that electrons bounce off
the target with a range of energies through a spread of
angles.''",
}
@Article{Dungey:2018:CAP,
author = "Kim Dungey",
title = "Class Act: From {Palmerston} to space",
journal = "Otago Daily Times",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "27",
month = aug,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Thu Aug 30 14:35:14 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.odt.co.nz/lifestyle/magazine/class-act-palmerston-space",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``Named after New Zealand-born
physicist Ernest Rutherford, the Rutherford engine is
the first of its kind to use 3-D printing for all
primary components: an entire engine can be produced in
just 24 hours.''",
}
@Article{Furlong:2018:HSF,
author = "Jason Furlong and John Ryder",
title = "Hunting submarines from the air",
journal = j-PHYS-WORLD,
volume = "31",
number = "5",
pages = "??--??",
day = "13",
month = jun,
year = "2018",
CODEN = "PHWOEW",
ISSN = "0953-8585 (print), 2058-7058 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Thu Jun 14 08:20:07 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://physicsworld.com/a/hunting-submarines-from-the-air/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics World",
journal-URL = "http://physicsworldarchive.iop.org/",
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "From the article: ``Working `to initiate, investigate
and advise generally upon proposals in respect to the
application of science and engineering to naval
warfare', the BIR included top physicists such as
William Bragg and Ernest Rutherford. Switching his
focus during the war from radioactivity and atomic
structure to underwater acoustics, Rutherford made
significant contributions to improving the underwater
detection of sound from submarines.''",
}
@Article{Ganesh:2018:MBC,
author = "A. S. Ganesh",
title = "Meet {Brooks}, {Canada}'s first female nuclear
physicist",
journal = "The Hindu",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "23",
month = jul,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 25 11:02:03 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.thehindu.com/children/meet-brooks-canadas-first-female-nuclear-physicist/article24494177.ece;
https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-in-school/meet-brooks-canadas-first-female-nuclear-physicist/article24490550.ece",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Harriet Brooks",
}
@Article{Ganesh:2018:SST,
author = "A. S. Ganesh",
title = "{Soddy} suggests the term ``isotope''",
journal = "The Hindu",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "19",
month = feb,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Mon Feb 19 19:07:01 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.thehindu.com/children/soddy-suggests-the-term-isotope/article22795117.ece",
abstract = "Winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1921 for
investigating radioactive substances and elaborating on
the theory of isotopes, it was Frederick Soddy who also
suggested the term ``isotope'' on February 18, 1913. A.
S. Ganesh looks into the life of Soddy and how he
arrived at ``isotopes'' \ldots{}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-01 = "From the article: ``Attending a dinner party in his
father-in-law's house, Soddy explained his theory that
several elements on the periodic table appeared to
occupy the same place. In attendance at that time was
Dr. Margaret Todd, a physician distantly related to
Soddy. Like many other educated Brits of the time, Todd
had learnt some Greek. She suggested to Soddy that he
call these elements ``isotope'', Greek for ``at the
same place''. On February 18, 1913, Soddy first used
the term ``isotope'' to define elements that were
indistinguishable and inseparable chemically, but
existed in forms that differed in atomic weight.''.",
remark-02 = "From the article: ``Even though Soddy continued to be
involved in academics, he moved away from his study of
radioactivity and became actively involved in economic
and social issues. Despite winning the 1921 Nobel Prize
in Chemistry for his work, he was greatly disillusioned
by the time he died in 1956, as he was of the opinion
that isotopes had been employed ruthlessly to kill
people, rather than fulfill its promise in promoting
peaceful applications.''",
}
@Book{Kragh:2018:TSE,
author = "Helge Kragh",
title = "From Transuranic to Superheavy Elements: a Story of
Dispute and Creation",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "viii + 106",
year = "2018",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75813-8",
ISBN = "3-319-75812-8, 3-319-75813-6 (electronic)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-319-75812-1, 978-3-319-75813-8 (electronic)",
LCCN = "QD172.T7 K73 2018",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 23 11:11:26 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "SpringerBriefs in history of science and technology",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-75813-8",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1944--",
subject = "Physics; History; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry /
History; Philosophy and science; Nuclear physics; Heavy
ions; Hadrons; History and Philosophical Foundations of
Physics; History of Chemistry; Nuclear Physics, Heavy
Ions, Hadrons; History of Science; Philosophy of
Science; Transurane; Periodensystem",
tableofcontents = "Beyond uranium, Ca. 1890--1950 \\
Transuranic alchemy \\
On element discoveries \\
Failed discovery claims \\
The transfermium wars \\
Super-superheavy elements \\
Some philosophical issues",
}
@Book{Lightman:2018:SSI,
author = "Alan P. Lightman",
title = "Searching for Stars on an Island in {Maine}",
publisher = pub-PANTHEON,
address = pub-PANTHEON:adr,
pages = "viii + 226",
year = "2018",
ISBN = "1-101-87186-5 (hardcover), 1-101-87187-3 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-101-87186-7 (hardcover), 978-1-101-87187-4
(e-book)",
LCCN = "QB981 .L545 2017",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 12 06:14:55 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
abstract = "From the acclaimed author of \booktitle{Einstein's
Dreams}, here is an inspired, lyrical meditation on
religion and science that explores the tension between
our yearning for permanence and certainty, and the
modern scientific discoveries that demonstrate the
impermanent and uncertain nature of the world. As a
physicist, Alan Lightman has always held a scientific
view of the world. As a teenager experimenting in his
own laboratory, he was impressed by the logic and
materiality of a universe governed by a small number of
disembodied forces and laws that decree all things in
the world are material and impermanent. But one summer
evening, while looking at the stars from a small boat
at sea, Lightman was overcome by the overwhelming
sensation that he was merging with something larger
than himself --- a grand and eternal unity, a hint of
something absolute and immaterial. \booktitle{Searching
for Stars on an Island in Maine} is Lightman's
exploration of these seemingly contradictory impulses.
He draws on sources ranging from Saint Augustine's
conception of absolute truth to Einstein's theory of
relativity, from the unity of the once-indivisible atom
to the multiplicity of subatomic particles and the
recent notion of multiple universes. What he gives us
is a profound inquiry into the human desire for truth
and meaning, and a journey along the different paths of
religion and science that become part of that quest.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Albert Einstein; Ernest Rutherford; Galileo Galilei;
J. J. Thomson",
subject = "SCIENCE / Cosmology; Miscellanea",
tableofcontents = "Cave \\
Longing for absolutes in a relative world \\
Material \\
Hummingbird \\
Stars \\
Atoms \\
Ants \\
Monk \\
Truth \\
Transcendence \\
Laws \\
Doctrine \\
Motion \\
Centeredness \\
Death \\
Certainty \\
Origins \\
Ants (2) \\
Multiverse \\
Humans",
}
@Article{Morris:2018:WTW,
author = "Ian Morris",
title = "{WW1} technology: From weapons to the world's first
tank: Modern warfare is waged with technology, but how
different were things during {WW1}?",
journal = "The Mirror",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "9",
month = nov,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 10 06:51:02 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.mirror.co.uk/tech/ww1-technology-weapons-worlds-first-13564540",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the ``Sonar and Hydrophones'' section of the
article: ``During the war New Zealand physicist Sir
Ernest Rutherford helped to develop the piezoelectric
hydrophone.''",
}
@Misc{Satherley:2018:WSH,
author = "Dan Satherley",
title = "Was {Stephen Hawking} really the greatest scientist of
our time?",
howpublished = "Newshub Web site.",
day = "15",
month = mar,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Fri Mar 16 08:45:47 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.newshub.co.nz/home/world/2018/03/was-stephen-hawking-really-the-greatest-scientist-of-our-time.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``And his peers seem to agree. In
1999, magazine Physics World asked hundreds of them to
rank the world's greatest physicists. Perhaps
predictably, Prof Einstein topped the list --- but Prof
Hawking didn't even make the top 15.\par
In fact, even though each of the 130 physicists who
contributed to the rankings were asked to vote for
their top five, out of a possible 650 votes Prof
Hawking only got a single one.\par
New Zealander Ernest Rutherford came in 10th. Even some
of Prof Hawking's peers were ranked higher ---
including Richard Feynman, who received the Nobel
Physics Prize for his work on quantum mechanics, and
Paul Dirac, who preceded Prof Hawking as Lucasian
Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University.''",
}
@Book{Stuewer:2018:AIN,
author = "Roger H. Stuewer",
title = "The Age of Innocence: Nuclear Physics Between the
{First} and {Second World Wars}",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xv + 484",
year = "2018",
ISBN = "0-19-186658-X, 0-19-882787-3 (hardback), 0-19-256290-8
(e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-186658-6, 978-0-19-882787-0 (hardback),
978-0-19-256290-6 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC773 .S78 2018",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 6 07:28:02 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/contempphys.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "This history of nuclear physics sets the experimental
innovations and theoretical breakthroughs in the field
in the period between the two World Wars within the
contexts of the lives and personalities of the
physicists who made them and the physical,
intellectual, and political environments of the
countries and institutions in which they worked.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
shorttableofcontents = "Cambridge and the Cavendish \\
European and nuclear disintegration \\
Vienna and the Institute for Radium Research \\
The Cambridge--Vienna controversy \\
The quantum-mechanical nucleus \\
Nuclear electrons and nuclear structure \\
New Particles \\
New Machines \\
Nuclear physicists at the crossroads \\
Exiles and immigrants \\
Artificial radioactivity \\
Beta decay redux, slow neutrons, Bohr and his realm \\
New theories of nuclear reactions \\
The plague spreads to Austria and Italy \\
The new world",
subject = "Nuclear physics; History; Nuclear physics.",
tableofcontents = "1. Cambridge and the Cavendish / 1 \\
Thomson / 1 \\
Rutherford / 7 \\
The Fourth Cavendish Professor / 12 \\
Rutherford Reigns Supreme / 15 \\
Notes / 19 \\
2. European and Nuclear Disintegration / 22 \\
The Great War / 22 \\
Mobilization / 22 \\
The Manifesto of the Ninety-Three / 24 \\
The Horror of the War / 26 \\
Armistice and Aftermath / 27 \\
The Human Cost of the War / 28 \\
Rutherford's Discovery of Artificial Nuclear
Disintegration / 29 \\
Chadwick / 35 \\
Rutherford's Satellite Model of the Nucleus / 39 \\
Notes / 42 \\
3. Vienna and the Institute for Radium Research / 44
\\
Vienna / 44 \\
The Great Inflation / 46 \\
Meyer / 48 \\
The Institute for Radium Research / 50 \\
Meyer as Director / 56 \\
Notes / 58 \\
4. The Cambridge--Vienna Controversy / 61 \\
Challenge from Vienna / 61 \\
Stalemate / 67 \\
Rutherford's Satellite Model and Natural Radioactivity
/ 72 \\
Private Expose / 75 \\
Aftermath / 79 \\
Notes / 81 \\
5. The Quantum-Mechanical Nucleus / 85 \\
Quantum Mechanics / 85 \\
Physics in Leningrad / 85 \\
Gamow / 91 \\
Alpha Decay / 96 \\
Simultaneous Discovery / 101 \\
Cambridge and Copenhagen / 105 \\
Return to Leningrad / 109 \\
Notes / 110 \\
6. Nuclear Electrons and Nuclear Structure / 114 \\
Nuclear Electrons / 114 \\
Contradictions / 116 \\
Gamow's Liquid-Drop Model / 119 \\
Bothe / 126 \\
Marie Curie and the Institut du Radium / 131 \\
Frederic Joliot and Irene Curie / 136 \\
The Rome Conference / 140 \\
Notes / 143 \\
7. New Particles / 148 \\
Urey and the Deuteron / 148 \\
Chadwick and the Neutron / 155 \\
Anderson and the Positron / 166 \\
Dirac / 170 \\
Blackett / 172 \\
Notes / 178 \\
8. New Machines / 183 \\
Cockcroft / 183 \\
Walton / 186 \\
Cockcroft--Walton Accelerator / 190 \\
Lawrence and Tove / 199 \\
Cyclotron / 203 \\
Five Nobel Prizes in Physics / 211 \\
Notes / 211 \\
9. Nuclear Physicists at the Crossroads / 216 \\
Refugees / 216 \\
British Response / 217 \\
American Response / 221 \\
The Neutron: Compound or Elementary? / 224 \\
The Seventh Solvay Conference / 228 \\
Nuclear Questions / 232 \\
Aftermath / 234 \\
Fermi's Theory of Beta Decay / 234 \\
The Demise of Lawrence's Low-Mass Neutron / 237 \\
The Neutron: An Unstable Elementary Particle / 240 \\
Notes / 242 \\
10. Exiles and Immigrants / 248 \\
Nazi Dogma Denounced and Defended / 248 \\
Illustrious Immigrants / 252 \\
Gamow / 253 \\
Schr{\"o}dinger / 254 \\
Goldhaber and Scharff Goldhaber / 254 \\
Elsasser / 256 \\
Peierls / 261 \\
Frisch / 263 \\
Bloch / 266 \\
Bethe / 268 \\
Welcome to America / 273 \\
Notes / 273 \\
11. Artificial Radioactivity / 278 \\
Curie and Joliot / 278 \\
Discovery / 279 \\
Reception / 282 \\
Fermi / 284 \\
Discovery / 297 \\
Reception / 302 \\
Death of Marie Curie / 303 \\
Notes / 305 \\
12. Beta Decay Redux, Slow Neutrons, Bohr and his Realm
/ 310 \\
Travels / 310 \\
The London--Cambridge Conference / 311 \\
Rutherford / 311 \\
Beck, Sitte, and Beta Decay / 312 \\
Artificial Radioactivity and Other Fields / 316 \\
Discovery of Slow Neutrons / 317 \\
Serendipity / 321 \\
Bohr and the Bohr Institute / 322 \\
Franck, Hevesy, and Exodus / 328 \\
Notes / 332 \\
13. New Theories of Nuclear Reactions / 335 \\
The Compound Nucleus / 335 \\
Trip Around the World / 338 \\
Breit / 340 \\
Wigner / 344 \\
Nucleus+ Neutron Resonances / 349 \\
Death of Corbino / 350 \\
Death of Rutherford / 350 \\
Notes / 358 \\
14. The Plague Spreads to Austria and Italy / 361 \\
Anschluss / 361 \\
Illustrious Austrian--Hungarian Exiles / 362 \\
Schr{\"o}dinger / 362 \\
Meyer / 364 \\
Blau / 366 \\
Rona / 368 \\
Meitner / 370 \\
Illustrious Italian Exiles / 376 \\
Rossi / 376 \\
Segre / 380 \\
Fermi / 384 \\
Notes / 389 \\
15. The New World / 393 \\
Nuclear Fission / 393 \\
Discovery / 394 \\
Interpretation / 396 \\
Bohr and Fermi in America / 402 \\
Notes / 407 \\
Archives / 411 \\
Oral History Interviews / 412 \\
Websites / 413 \\
Journal Abbreviations / 415 \\
Bibliography / 418 \\
Name Index / 455 \\
Subject Index / 465",
}
@Article{Wall:2018:SHI,
author = "Mike Wall",
title = "{Stephen Hawking} to Be Interred in {Westminster
Abbey}: The late physicist's ashes will share a final
resting place with the remains of {Newton}, {Darwin}
and other historic figures",
journal = j-SCI-AMER,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??",
day = "21",
month = mar,
year = "2018",
CODEN = "SCAMAC",
ISSN = "0036-8733 (print), 1946-7087 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0036-8733",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 22 06:36:49 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/stephen-hawking-to-be-interred-in-westminster-abbey/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Scientific American",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/scientificamerican",
remark = "From the article: ``Other famous scientists are buried
or memorialized nearby, the most recent burials being
those of atomic physicists Ernest Rutherford in 1937
and Joseph John Thomson in 1940 \ldots{}''.",
}
@Misc{Whetstone:2018:LMS,
author = "David Whetstone",
title = "{LEGO} man {Steve Mayes} has been splitting the atom
for the {Great Exhibition of the North}: The {North
Shields} modeller has been creating a {Timeline of
Northern Innovation} to display in the {Mining
Institute}",
howpublished = "Web article.",
day = "27",
month = feb,
year = "2018",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 28 07:25:11 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/whats-on/arts-culture-news/lego-man-steve-mayes-been-14343862",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``One of Steve's models for the Great
Exhibition of the North shows Manchester physicist and
Nobel Prize winner Ernest Rutherford splitting the
atom.''",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2019:AER,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "From the archive: {Ernest Rutherford}'s compelling
{Kiwi} story",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "29",
month = jun,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 01 06:17:52 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.noted.co.nz/currently/social-issues/ernest-rutherfords-compelling-kiwi-story/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This article was first published in the September 9,
1961 issue of the \booktitle{New Zealand Listener}.",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:2019:PC,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Proton, a century on",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "13",
month = jun,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 10:02:10 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.miragenews.com/proton-a-century-on/",
abstract = "It is 100 years since Ernest Rutherford published his
results proving the existence of the proton.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Baldwin:2019:NP,
author = "Melinda Baldwin",
title = "{{\booktitle{Nature}}} and physics",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "72",
number = "10",
pages = "??--??",
day = "29",
month = oct,
year = "2019",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.6.4.20191029a",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 31 12:26:10 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://physicstoday.scitation.org/do/10.1063/PT.6.4.20191029a/full/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
remark = "From the article: ``In 1899, New Zealand-born
physicist Ernest Rutherford was making his name in the
new field of radioactivity and had just put the
finishing touches on a paper for
\booktitle{Philosophical Magazine}. He considered the
paper, which described how radioactive thorium could be
used to induce radioactivity in other substances, to be
one of his most important yet. But then he received
some unwelcome news: His rivals, Marie and Pierre
Curie, had been working on the same problem, and their
paper would be published before his. Determined to
avoid getting scooped in the future, Rutherford began
establishing priority for his findings by frequently
sending research updates to \booktitle{Nature}'s
Letters to the Editor. Other physicists noticed and
began to copy Rutherford's strategy.''",
}
@Article{Campbell:2019:RTP,
author = "John Campbell",
title = "{Rutherford}, transmutation and the proton: The events
leading to {Ernest Rutherford}'s discovery of the
proton, published in 1919",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "59",
number = "3",
pages = "27--30",
day = "2",
month = may,
year = "2019",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 10:05:59 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cerncourier.com/rutherford-transmutation-and-the-proton/",
abstract = "In his early days, Ernest Rutherford was the right man
in the right place at the right time. After obtaining
three degrees from the University of New Zealand, and
with two years' original research at the forefront of
the electrical technology of the day, in 1895 he won an
Exhibition of 1851 Science Scholarship, which took him
to the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of
Cambridge in the UK. Just after his arrival, the
discoveries of X-rays and radioactivity were announced
and J. J. Thomson discovered the electron. Rutherford
was an immediate believer in objects smaller than the
atom. His life's work changed to understanding
radioactivity and he named the alpha and beta rays.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
}
@Book{Clegg:2019:SHH,
author = "Brian Clegg",
title = "Scientifica Historica: How the World's Great Science
Books Chart the History of Knowledge",
publisher = "Ivy Press",
address = "Brighton, UK",
pages = "272",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "1-78240-878-9 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-78240-878-9 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 21 18:15:11 MST 2020",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Scientifica Historica is an illustrated, essay-based
review of those books that marked the development of
science from ancient civilizations to the new
millennium. The book is divided into five eras and
explores the leading scientific pioneers, discoveries
and books within them: Ancient World --- looks at the
beginnings of language, plus the first ever scientific
documents produced and translated; Renaissance in Print
explores the effects of the invention of the printing
press and the exploration of the seas and skies; Modern
Classical --- surveys the nineteenth century and the
development of science as a profession; Post-Classical
dissects the twentieth century and the introduction of
relativity, quantum theory and genetics; The Next
Generation --- reviews the period from 1980 to the
modern day, showing how science has become accessible
to the general public. Plus an introduction to the
history and development of writing and books in
general, and a list of the 150 greatest science books
published. From carvings and scrolls to glossy bound
tomes, this book beautifully illustrates the evolution
of scientific communication to the world. By recounting
the history of science via its key works --- those
books written by the keenest minds our world has known
this book reflects the physical results of brilliant
thought manifested in titles that literally changed the
course of knowledge.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The index lists Ernest Rutherford on pages 41 and
178.",
remark = "Illustrations on endpapers. Includes a directory
listing the 150 greatest science books published.",
subject = "Science; History; Popular works; Science, Ancient;
19th century; 21st century; 20th century; Scientists'
writings; Scientists",
tableofcontents = "Ancient World \\
Renaissance in Print \\
Modern Classical \\
Post-Classical \\
The Next Generation",
}
@Article{Cooper-Sarkar:2019:PLB,
author = "Amanda Cooper-Sarkar",
title = "The proton laid bare",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "59",
number = "3",
pages = "38--43",
day = "2",
month = may,
year = "2019",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 10:04:09 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cerncourier.com/the-proton-laid-bare/",
abstract = "What a proton is depends on how you look at it, or
rather on how hard you hit it. A century after
Rutherford's discovery, our picture of this ubiquitous
particle is coming into focus.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
}
@Misc{DeBakcsy:2019:MTL,
author = "Dale DeBakcsy",
title = "The Many Triumphs and Long Fall of Nuclear Physicist
{Harriet Brooks} (1876--1933)",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "6",
month = mar,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 07 15:59:50 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://womenyoushouldknow.net/nuclear-physicist-harriet-brooks/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the last box of the cartoon in the story:
``Harriet Brooks (1876--1933): Her analysis of
radioactivity in thorium established the transmutation
of elements as a reality. Discovered that a recoil
occurs when atoms eject alpha particles. Years later,
Hahn and Meitner re-discovered the phenomenon, but Hahn
refused to share credit with Brooks. Working with
thorium, radium, and actinium, she was the first to
demonstrate that an element can delay several times in
succession.'' From the last paragraph: ``Her whole
scientific career spanned but six years, but in that
time she was acknowledged as second only to Marie Curie
in the study of radioactivity in the lab.''",
}
@Article{Feldman:2019:NVW,
author = "Gerald Feldman",
title = "News and Views: Why neutrons and protons are modified
inside nuclei",
journal = j-NATURE,
volume = "566",
number = "7744",
pages = "332--333",
day = "21",
month = feb,
year = "2019",
CODEN = "NATUAS",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-00577-0",
ISSN = "0028-0836 (print), 1476-4687 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0028-0836",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 21 16:46:44 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-00577-0",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Nature",
journal-URL = "http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/",
remark = "There is brief mention of early work by Ernest
Rutherford on the structure of the atomic nucleus.",
}
@Book{Gibson:2019:SIH,
author = "Susannah Gibson",
title = "The Spirit of Inquiry: How One Extraordinary Society
Shaped Modern Science",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "xxi + 377",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "0-19-883337-7 (hardcover)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-19-883337-6 (hardcover)",
LCCN = "Q41.C194 G537 2019",
bibdate = "Sat Jun 1 13:51:09 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "Cambridge is now world-famous as a centre of science,
but it wasn't always so. Before the nineteenth century,
the sciences were of little importance in the
University of Cambridge. But that began to change in
1819 when two young Cambridge fellows took a geological
fieldtrip to the Isle of Wight. Adam Sedgwick and John
Stevens Henslow spent their days there exploring,
unearthing dazzling fossils, dreaming up elaborate
theories about the formation of the earth, and
bemoaning the lack of serious science in their ancient
university. As they threw themselves into the exciting
new science of geology --- conjuring millions of years
of history from the evidence they found in the island's
rocks --- they also began to dream of a new scientific
society for Cambridge. This society would bring
together like-minded young men who wished to learn of
the latest science from overseas, and would encourage
original research in Cambridge. It would be, they
wrote, a society ``to keep alive the spirit of
inquiry''. Their vision was realised when they founded
the Cambridge Philosophical Society later that same
year. Its founders could not have imagined the impact
the Cambridge Philosophical Society would have: it was
responsible for the first publication of Charles
Darwin's scientific writings, and hosted some of the
most heated debates about evolutionary theory in the
nineteenth century; it saw the first announcement of
X-ray diffraction by a young Lawrence Bragg --- a
technique that would revolutionise the physical,
chemical and life sciences; it published the first
paper by C.T.R. Wilson on his cloud chamber --- a
device that opened up a previously-unimaginable world
of sub-atomic particles. 200 years on from the
Society's foundation, this book reflects on the
achievements of Sedgwick, Henslow, their peers, and
their successors. Susannah Gibson explains how
Cambridge moved from what Sedgwick saw as a
``death-like stagnation'' (really little more than a
provincial training school for Church of England
clergy) to being a world-leader in the sciences. And
she shows how science, once a peripheral activity
undertaken for interest by a small number of wealthy
gentlemen, has transformed into an enormously
well-funded activity that can affect every aspect of
our lives.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "02.14 organization of science and culture; Science /
General",
tableofcontents = "Acknowledgements / xi \\
Foreword by Simon Conway Morris (FRS) / xiii \\
Preface / xvii \\
1: The Fenland Philosophers / 1 \\
2: The house on All Saints' Passage / 33 \\
3: Letters from the south / 78 \\
4: `A new prosperity' / 113 \\
5: The misdeeds of Mr Crouch / 141 \\
6: A workbench of one's own / 176 \\
7: The laboratory in the library / 210 \\
8: `May it never be of any use to anybody' / 238 \\
9: Following the footsteps / 271 \\
Endnotes / 283 \\
Figure and Plate Credits / 339 \\
Bibliography / 341 \\
Index / 367",
}
@Article{Jewess:2019:BRS,
author = "Michael Jewess",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{For Science, King and
Country: The Life and Legacy of Henry Moseley}}}",
journal = j-AMBIX,
volume = "66",
number = "1",
pages = "85--87",
year = "2019",
CODEN = "AMBXAO",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1080/00026980.2018.1548411",
ISSN = "0002-6980 (print), 1745-8234 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0002-6980",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 18 15:00:40 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/ambix.bib",
URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00026980.2018.1548411",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Ambix",
fjournal = "Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of
Alchemy and Chemistry",
journal-URL = "http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/yamb20",
onlinedate = "22 Nov 2018",
}
@Misc{Krivit:2019:BUM,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "The Backstory to the {University of Manchester}'s
``Transmutation'' Meeting",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "7",
month = jul,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 08 06:44:17 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://news.newenergytimes.net/2019/07/07/the-backstory-to-the-university-of-manchesters-transmutation-meeting/",
abstract = "On June 8, the University of Manchester held a one-day
meeting titled ``Centenary of Transmutation.'' The
meeting was to ``celebrate the centenary of the first
experiments to successfully transmute one element into
another,'' allegedly performed by Ernest Rutherford, at
Manchester, and published 100 years ago in June
1919. In fact, there had been no such
discovery. Instead, the historic discovery was made by
Patrick Blackett; it took place at the University of
Cambridge, and he published his results 94 years ago,
in February 1925.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Krivit:2019:NFR,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "The {Nobel Foundation}'s Retraction of the
{Rutherford} Transmutation Claim",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "19",
month = may,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 14:49:47 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://news.newenergytimes.net/2019/05/19/the-nobel-foundations-retraction-of-the-rutherford-transmutation-claim/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "See also parts 1 \cite{Krivit:2019:WFS} and 2
\cite{Krivit:2019:RRR}",
}
@Misc{Krivit:2019:RRR,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Reluctant Role in Nuclear
Transmutation",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "18",
month = may,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 14:47:07 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "http://news.newenergytimes.net/2019/05/18/rutherfords-reluctant-role-in-nuclear-transmutation/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "See also parts 1 \cite{Krivit:2019:WFS} and 3
\cite{Krivit:2019:NFR}",
}
@Misc{Krivit:2019:WFS,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "The World's First Successful Alchemist (It Wasn't
{Rutherford})",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "14",
month = may,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 14:48:38 2019",
URL = "http://news.newenergytimes.net/2019/05/14/the-worlds-first-successful-alchemist-it-wasnt-rutherford/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "See also parts 2 \cite{Krivit:2019:RRR} and 3
\cite{Krivit:2019:NFR}",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
}
@Misc{Krivit:2019:YPH,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "100 Years of Physics History Overturned at {University
of Manchester}",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "8",
month = jul,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 09 10:38:38 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://news.newenergytimes.net/2019/07/08/100-years-of-physics-history-overturned-at-university-of-manchester/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Eighth in a Series on the Rutherford
Nitrogen-to-Oxygen Transmutation Myth",
}
@Article{McCloy:2019:RIA,
author = "Nicola McCloy",
title = "{Reefton}: Illuminations along {Rutherford}'s road",
journal = "NZ Herald",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "6",
month = feb,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Wed Feb 06 08:46:54 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.nzherald.co.nz/travel/news/article.cfm?c_id=7&objectid=12201006",
abstract = "Just on the outskirts of Brightwater stands the Lord
Rutherford Memorial. That's because Ernest Rutherford,
world-famous atom splitter and face of the Kiwi \$100
note, was born near here. The memorial consists of a
red brick spiral that leads up to a statue of the
schoolboy Rutherford, complete with maths book in hand
and catapult in pocket. Along the walls of the memorial
there are panels about his life and audio tracks that
tell his story.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{McDevitt:2019:WWC,
author = "Neale McDevitt",
title = "{Wayne Wood} calls it a career",
journal = "The McGill Reporter",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "18",
month = dec,
year = "2019",
ISSN = "0848-8436",
ISSN-L = "0848-8436",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 18 19:04:58 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://reporter.mcgill.ca/wayne-wood-calls-it-a-career/",
abstract = "After 35 years of looking out for people's wellbeing,
McGill's health and safety guru retires.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article section \emph{Decommissioning
Rutherford's lab}: ``Over the years, Wood has taken
part in any number of projects that involved some of
McGill's most iconic names, including intervening when
it was discovered that parts of Sir William Dawson's
mineral collection had elevated levels of radon. Wood
laughs about his connection to McGill's most famous
researcher, Ernest Rutherford, Nobel Prize Laureate and
widely considered the father of nuclear physics. ``From
the very first day that I arrived at McGill, there was
a rumour floating around that because Rutherford had
worked in the Macdonald Stewart Building, perhaps there
was still radiation present,'' he says. ``So we checked
it out.'' Because it was over 100 years ago, the exact
location of the lab wasn't known. Using old photographs
and ``a bit of sleuthing,'' they located the lab and
conducted a series of tests that concluded the area was
free of contamination. Later, Wood spoke to a retired
colleague with whom he played softball about the
Rutherford lab and found out that, in fact, it had been
decontaminated and closed many years prior. ``Finally,
111 years later, we were able to say that Ernest
Rutherford's desk had been officially
decommissioned.''",
}
@Misc{Mukunth:2019:CP,
author = "Vasudevan Mukunth",
title = "A Century of the Proton",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "24",
month = may,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Fri May 24 07:42:23 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://thewire.in/the-sciences/a-century-of-the-proton",
abstract = "Only 100 years after the proton was first sussed out,
particle physics itself looks very different from the
way it did then, and a large part of the transformation
can be attributed, one way or another, to the proton.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
}
@Misc{Nixon:2019:SEH,
author = "Scott Nixon",
title = "The story of {Exeter}'s {Harriet Brooks} to be told on
stage: Nuclear pioneer's great-great niece working on
play",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "11",
month = mar,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 12 06:14:36 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.lakeshoreadvance.com/entertainment/local-arts/the-story-of-exeters-harriet-brooks-to-be-told-on-stage",
abstract = "Canada's first female nuclear physicist was born in
Exeter, and her great-great niece is working to bring
her story to the stage. Harriet Brooks was born in
Exeter in 1876, moving to Montreal in 1888 and
attending McGill University, where she studied with
Nobel Prize winning physicist Ernest Rutherford. Brooks
would go on to work in nuclear physics along with
esteemed physicists Marie Curie and J.J. Thomson and do
important work in the areas of radon and actinium. But
her career was cut short simply because she was a
woman, and she died in 1933 from what was believed to
be an illness related to her exposure to
radiation. More than 80 years after her death, Brooks
is still remembered by researchers --- in 2016, Natural
Resources Canada opened a nuclear research facility
called the Harriet Brooks building in Chalk River,
Ontario.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``Wonder: A new play by Ellen Denny,
based on the life of physicist Harriet Brooks.",
}
@Misc{ORNL:2019:PNT,
author = "{Oak Ridge National Laboratory}",
title = "Products of nuclear transmutations are spotted with
unprecedented detail",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "17",
month = dec,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Wed Dec 18 18:18:46 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Ancient Greeks imagined that everything in the natural
world came from their goddess Physis; her name is the
source of the word physics. Present-day nuclear
physicists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge
National Laboratory have created a GODDESS of their own
--- a detector providing insight into astrophysical
nuclear reactions that produce the elements heavier
than hydrogen (this lightest of elements was created
right after the Big Bang).",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the article: ``In 1911 Ernest Rutherford was
astounded to observe that alpha particles heavy and
positively charged sometimes bounced backward. He
concluded they must have hit something extremely dense
and positively charged possible only if almost all an
atom's mass were concentrated in its center. He had
discovered the atomic nucleus. He went on to study the
nucleons protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus
and that are surrounded by shells of orbiting
electrons. One element can turn into another when
nucleons are captured, exchanged or expelled. When this
happens in stars, it's called nucleosynthesis.
Rutherford stumbled upon this process in the lab
through an anomalous result in a series of
particle-scattering experiments. The first artificial
nuclear transmutation reacted nitrogen-14 with an alpha
particle to create oxygen-17 and a proton. The feat was
published in 1919, seeding advances in the newly
invented cloud chamber, discoveries about short-lived
nuclei (which make up 90\% of nuclei), and experiments
that continue to this day as a top priority for
physics.''",
}
@Misc{Speed:2019:WCA,
author = "Richard Speed",
title = "Who cares about a {Soyuz} launch or a {Vega} delay
when there's space gin to be had?",
howpublished = "The Register Web site",
day = "9",
month = jul,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Wed Jul 10 06:30:08 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.theregister.co.uk/2019/07/09/space_roundup/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``Upstart sat launcher Rocket Lab
celebrated the 100th Rutherford engine rolling off the
production line at its Huntington Beach facility in
California. The diminutive engine weighs just 35kg, and
nine power the first stage of the company's Electron
rocket, with a single vacuum-optimised version powering
the second stage.\par
Named for physicist Ernest Rutherford, the power plants
are notable for being the first 3D-printed and electric
pump-fed engines launched into space and produce a
maximum thrust of 24kN. A Saturn V F-1 engine, in
comparison, enjoyed a considerably meatier 6.77MN, but
was a little trickier to build.\par
Unlike traditional engines, the primary components
(such as the combustion chamber, injectors and
propellant valves) can be 3D printed in 24 hours,
making for considerably shorter production
timelines.''",
}
@Article{Sutton:2019:PPD,
author = "Chris Sutton",
title = "The pursuit of proton decay",
journal = j-CERN-COURIER,
volume = "",
number = "",
pages = "",
month = "",
year = "2019",
CODEN = "CECOA2",
abstract = "When Rutherford discovered the proton in 1919, the
only other basic constituent of matter that was known
of was the electron. There was no way that the proton
could decay without violating charge conservation. Ten
years later, Hermann Weyl went further, proposing the
first version of what would become a law for baryon
conservation. Even after the discoveries of the
positron, and positive muons and pions --- all lighter
than the proton --- there was little reason to question
the proton's stability. As Maurice Goldhaber famously
pointed out, were the proton lifetime to be less than
1016 years we should feel it in our bones, because our
bodies would be lethally radioactive. In 1954 he
improved on this estimate. Arguing that the
disappearance of a nucleon would leave a nucleus in an
excited state that could lead to fission, he used the
observed absence of spontaneous fission in $^{232}$Th
to calculate a lifetime for bound nucleons of
$> 10^{20}$ years, which Georgy Flerov soon extended to
$> 3 \times 10^{23}$ years.",
ISSN = "0304-288X (print), 2077-9550 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0304-288X",
bibdate = "Fri Jun 14 13:45:52 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cerncourier.com/the-pursuit-of-proton-decay/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "CERN Courier: International Journal of High-Energy
Physics",
journal-URL = "http://www.cerncourier.com/;
https://cds.cern.ch/collection/CERN%20Courier%20Issues",
onlinedate = "2 May 2019",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:20xx:ERF,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}: Father of Modern Nuclear
Physics",
howpublished = "New Zealand Herald Archives.",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 19 16:08:59 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.nzherald.co.nz/tengreatest/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-1 = "Undated collection of stories about the 10 greatest
New Zealanders; the text contains a date of October
2011, but in a portion separate from the Rutherford
section.",
remark-2 = "From the Web site: ``What set Rutherford apart from
the many others studying radiation was that he made
three great discoveries.\par
The first, for which he won the Nobel Prize, was to
show that radioactivity derives from the spontaneous
disintegration of atoms.\par
The second was to establish the model of the atom, so
well recognised today as a nucleus with electrons
revolving around it, like a minute solar
system.\par
The discovery came from a famous experiment in which
particles were fired at a sliver of gold foil.
According to accepted theory at the time, the particles
should have passed straight through, but instead many
bounced back.\par
His third great breakthrough came when he succeed in
transforming nitrogen into an isotope of
oxygen.\par
The impact of his research was huge and it was no
exaggeration to say that he was the father of nuclear
physics.''",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:20xx:LSH,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "A Life of Science: The History of {Ernest
Rutherford}",
howpublished = "Web site",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:24:29 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://myweb.usf.edu/~mhight/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Anonymous:20xx:RJN,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "The {Rutherford Journal}: The {New Zealand} Journal
for the History of Science and Technology",
howpublished = "Web site",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:36:21 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rutherfordjournal.org/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
xxnote = "TO DO: Find volume 4 with Alan Turing on cover:
http://rutherfordjournal.org/article040101.html",
}
@Misc{Anonymous:20xx:RNW,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Nuclear World",
howpublished = "Web site",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:33:03 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.aip.org/history/exhibits/rutherford/sections/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Young Rutherford \\
Exploring Radioactivity \\
Alpha Particles and the Atom \\
Atop the Physics Wave \\
Rutherford's Nuclear Family",
}
@Misc{Badash:20xx:ERB,
author = "Lawrence Badash",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford, Baron Rutherford of Nelson}:
{British} physicist",
howpublished = "Encyclop{\ae}dia Britannica online.",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Fri Dec 25 16:22:06 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.britannica.com/biography/Ernest-Rutherford",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@TechReport{Martins:20xx:CVH,
author = "Roberto de Andrade Martins",
title = "Ci{\^e}ncia versus historiografia: os diferentes
n{\'\i}veis discursivos nas obras sobre hist{\'o}ria da
ci{\^e}ncia. ({Portuguese}) [{Science} versus
historiography: the different discursive levels in the
works on the history of science]",
type = "Report",
institution = "Grupo de Hist{\'o}ria, Teoria e Ensino de
Ci{\^e}ncias, Departamento de Raios C{\'o}smicos e
Cronologia do Instituto de F{\'\i}sica `Gleb Wataghin'
da Unicamp, Universidade de S{\~a}o Paulo",
address = "S{\~a}o Paulo, Brazil",
year = "20xx",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 07:51:24 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.ghtc.usp.br/server/pdf/RAM-historiografia.PDF",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Portuguese",
}
@Book{Wilson:1983:RSG,
author = "David Wilson",
booktitle = "{Rutherford}, simple genius",
title = "{Rutherford}, simple genius",
publisher = pub-HODDER-STOUGHTON,
address = pub-HODDER-STOUGHTON:adr,
pages = "638 + 8",
year = "1983",
ISBN = "0-340-23805-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-340-23805-9",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 W54 1983",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 29 16:57:00 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/hsns.bib",
price = "US\$14.95",
URL = "http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/10560773.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1927--2000",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Nuclear physics; Biography;
Kernfysica",
subject-dates = "1871--1937.",
tableofcontents = "1 New Zealand Education / 13 \\
2 First Research / 50 \\
3 The Wide, Wide World / 63 \\
4 Science in Cambridge / 87 \\
5 Radioactivity / 130 \\
6 Life in North America / 166 \\
7 Last Years in Canada / 193 \\
8 Starting at Manchester / 216 \\
9 Science International / 238 \\
10 The Atom / 268 \\
11 The Atom in Action / 308 \\
12 Rutherford at War / 339 \\
13 The Atom is Smashed / 386 \\
14 Cambridge and the Cavendish / 406 \\
15 Politics and Power / 453 \\
16 Kapitsa / 496 \\
17 Final Triumphs / 538 \\
Epilogue / 601 \\
Notes and Sources / 603 \\
Bibliography / 621 \\
Index / 626",
}
@Misc{Testani:2019:PFA,
author = "Amanda Testani",
title = "{Paul Fran{\c{c}}ois} awarded {Rutherford Medal in
Physics}",
howpublished = "McGill Reported Web site.",
day = "17",
month = sep,
year = "2019",
bibdate = "Thu Sep 19 08:24:16 2019",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "Paul Fran{\c{c}}ois [is] honoured by the {Royal
Society of Canada} for his outstanding achievements in
advancing knowledge in theoretical and evolutionary
biophysics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Benjamin:2020:UBA,
author = "Claudie Benjamin",
title = "Upcoming Book About Legendary Celebs of {Morningside
Heights} \& {Manhattan Valley}",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "30",
month = apr,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Fri May 01 13:20:02 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://ilovetheupperwestside.com/notable-new-yorkers-manhattans-upper-west-side-book/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "From the story: ``Many long forgotten women are
featured prominently in \booktitle{Upper West Side
Notables} [by Jim Mackin]. For example, Harriet Brooks
is considered the first female nuclear physicist in the
United States. A professor at Barnard in about 1905,
she worked with early nuclear scientists Ernest
Rutherford and Marie Curie. Regrettably, she was forced
to leave her Barnard professorship when the Dean
learned she was engaged to be married.''",
}
@Misc{Bodanis:2020:WCC,
author = "David Bodanis",
title = "What companies can learn from a {Cambridge} physics
laboratory: {Ernest Rutherford}'s pioneering science
facility offers great lessons in modern teamwork",
howpublished = "Financial Times online",
day = "15",
month = jan,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 21 18:11:30 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.ft.com/content/e6172084-1aac-11ea-81f0-0c253907d3e0",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Misc{Dronsfield:2020:BRT,
author = "Alan Dronsfield",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Traveling with the Atom: a
Scientific Guide to Europe and Beyond}}}",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "20",
month = mar,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 03 09:01:25 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "https://www.chemistryworld.com/review/traveling-with-the-atom-a-scientific-guide-to-europe-and-beyond/4011154.article",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@InCollection{Dylla:2020:RNW,
author = "H. Frederick Dylla",
title = "{Rutherford}'s Nuclear World",
crossref = "Dylla:2020:SJP",
pages = "11--16",
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Tue May 04 07:00:20 2021",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
}
@Article{Eckert:2020:BRR,
author = "Michael Eckert",
title = "Book Review: {Roy MacLeod; Russell G. Egdell;
Elizabeth Bruton, eds. \booktitle{For Science, King,
and Country: The Life and Legacy of Henry Moseley}}",
journal = j-ISIS,
volume = "111",
number = "1",
pages = "196--197",
month = mar,
year = "2020",
CODEN = "ISISA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1086/707783",
ISSN = "0021-1753 (print), 1545-6994 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0021-1753",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 16 19:09:58 MDT 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/isis2020.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Isis",
journal-URL = "http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/loi/isis",
}
@Misc{Glorfeld:2020:SHH,
author = "Jeff Glorfeld",
title = "Science history: {Hans Geiger} counts particles: His
device changed physics and films",
howpublished = "Cosmos magazine Web site",
day = "26",
month = apr,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Fri May 01 13:15:02 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://cosmosmagazine.com/physics/science-history-hans-geiger-counts-particles",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The story begins with a 1912 photograph of Hans Geiger
and Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Misc{Khan:2020:TMN,
author = "Sieeka Khan",
title = "Top 10 Most Notable Science Anniversaries in 2020",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "8",
month = jan,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Wed Jan 08 09:40:56 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
URL = "https://www.sciencetimes.com/articles/24639/20200107/science.htm",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "The story selects these events: ``1. The Atomic bomb,
75th anniversary; 2. Prediction of the neutron,
centennial; 3. Florence Nightingale, 200th birthday; 4.
John Graunt, 400th birthday; 5. Rosalind Franklin,
100th birthday; 6. Discovery of X-rays, 125th
anniversary; 7. Discovery of electromagnetism,
bicentennial; 8. The Great Debate, centennial; 9.
Bose--Einstein condensate, 25th anniversary; 10. Roger
Bacon, 800th birthday.''. For item 2, it says
``Scientists spent years trying to understand how the
nucleus was put together, this was after Ernest
Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus in 1911. It
required constituents with a positive electric charge.
Rutherford deduced that the basic nuclear particle that
is carrying positive charge was identical to a hydrogen
atom's nucleus, and he named it the proton. Heavier
atoms contained multiple protons.''. For item 9, it
says ``Albert Einstein made news after his death. He
was one of the most famous scientists in the world,
from black holes to lasers to gravitational waves,
numerous major modern discoveries have merely verified
predictions from years earlier rooted in his
imagination. In 1924, Bose sent Einstein a paper
describing light as a gas of particles, which we know
now as photons. Einstein read a paper by Louis de
Broglie indicating that matter particles, like
electrons, could be construed as waves. Einstein
collaborated with Bose and they ended up describing
matter with Bose's math. It took 70 years before
physicists overcame the technical challenges and proved
Einstein and Bose right.''",
}
@Misc{Krivit:2020:BRT,
author = "Steven B. Krivit",
title = "Book Review: {{\booktitle{Transmutation, The Inside
Story}}}",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "12",
month = jun,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Mon Jun 15 06:43:30 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "See \cite{Marshall:2020:TIS}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Marshall:2020:TIS,
author = "Robin Marshall",
title = "Transmutation: The Inside Story",
publisher = "Champagne Cat",
address = "????",
pages = "137",
year = "2020",
ISBN = "1-07-974584-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-07-974584-9",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon Jun 15 06:38:55 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Arthur S. Eddington; Ernest Marsden; Ernest
Rutherford; Hans Geiger; James Chadwick; Jean Perrin;
Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett; Walter Caleb
Lantsberry; {\'E}tienne Bi{\'e}ler",
tableofcontents = "List of illustrations / iii \\
Preface / 1 \\
1: Portents of Alchemy / 3 \\
2: Natural Transmutation / 13 \\
3: The Three Forces of Nature / 29 \\
4: The Geiger--Marsden Experiments / 41 \\
5: Fast H-particles / 48 \\
6: The Four Famous Papers / 56 \\
7: The Impact / 68 \\
8: Follow up Experiments in Cambridge / 86 \\
9: Transmutation Brought Up-to-date / 108 \\
Bibliography / 123",
}
@Misc{Tennenbaum:2020:NPR,
author = "Jonathan Tennenbaum",
title = "Nuclear power's ray of hope: hydrogen--boron fusion.
{Part 2}: an 85-year-old experiment could open the door
to nuclear fusion without billion-degree laser beams",
howpublished = "Web site",
day = "22",
month = apr,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Fri May 01 13:08:02 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://asiatimes.com/2020/04/nuclear-powers-ray-of-hope-hydrogen-boron-fusion/;
https://www.hb11.energy/",
abstract = "In 1933 the British physicists Ernest Rutherford and
Mark Oliphant reported on a series of experiments in
which they bombarded a thin film of the boron compound
borax by a beam of protons (nuclei of hydrogen atoms)
and registered the emission of high-energy alpha
particles (nuclei of helium atoms).\par
This confirmed the earlier evidence of Cockcroft and
Walton, that nuclear reactions were taking place
between protons and boron nuclei, resulting in the
transmutation of chemical elements: from hydrogen and
boron, we get helium. This hydrogen--boron (or
proton--boron) reaction was one of many nuclear
reactions discovered in the 1930s.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "B-11 + p $\to$ C-12 $\to$ 3 He++ + 5 e (beta
particles)",
remark = "The hb11 Web site discusses advantages of the H/B-11
fusion/fission process: carbon neutral; abundant and
safe (B-11 is 80\% of natural mineable boron, and is
not radioactive); safe reaction (no neutrons produced);
no radioactive waste; no reactor meltdowns; not
intermittent; and scalable (no need for steam
turbines).",
}
@Misc{Wade:2020:GKR,
author = "Pamela Wade",
title = "{Great Kiwi} road trip: {Nelson} to {Picton}",
howpublished = "Web site.",
day = "9",
month = jan,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 09 06:56:03 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/destinations/nz/118147568/great-kiwi-road-trip-nelson-to-picton",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This story has brief mention of Ernest Rutherford, and
several photographs of the region where he grew up on
the north coast of the South Island of New Zealand.",
}
@Misc{Wong:2020:SHM,
author = "Gilbert Wong",
title = "Scientifica Historica: The 150 most important works of
science",
howpublished = "The New Zealand Listener Web site",
day = "21",
month = jan,
year = "2020",
bibdate = "Tue Jan 21 18:13:06 2020",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.noted.co.nz/culture/culture-books/scientifica-historica-brian-clegg-book-review",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford",
remark = "Brief comments of Brian Clegg's \booktitle{Scientifica
historica: how the world's great science books chart
the history of knowledge}, Ivy Press, Brighton, UK,
2019, ISBN 1-78240-878-9 (hardcover). I cannot find a
sufficiently detailed contents of that book to tell
whether Rutherford receives much coverage: the index
lists him on pages 41 and 178.",
}
@Article{Anonymous:2021:CKS,
author = "Anonymous",
title = "Children: Know the scientist: {Ernest Rutherford}",
journal = "The Hindu",
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "??--??",
day = "17",
month = jun,
year = "2021",
bibdate = "Sat Jul 03 08:41:45 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.thehindu.com/children/know-the-scientist-ernest-rutherford/article34837002.ece",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Baldwin:2021:ERA,
author = "Melinda Baldwin",
title = "{Ernest Rutherford}'s ambitions",
journal = j-PHYS-TODAY,
volume = "74",
number = "5",
pages = "26--33",
month = may,
year = "2021",
CODEN = "PHTOAD",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.4747",
ISSN = "0031-9228 (print), 1945-0699 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0031-9228",
bibdate = "Wed May 19 11:42:22 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
abstract = "One of the pioneers of radioactivity research,
Rutherford feared his work would be overlooked and
changed his publishing strategies to make sure it
wasn't.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Physics Today",
journal-URL = "http://www.physicstoday.org/",
}
@Misc{Hopkins:2021:BER,
author = "Abbott Hopkins",
title = "Biography: {Ernest Rutherford} --- Physicist and
Chemist",
howpublished = "Magazine Web site",
day = "15",
month = may,
year = "2021",
bibdate = "Wed May 19 11:51:00 2021",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://www.insidewalessport.co.uk/biography-ernest-rutherford-physicist-and-chemist/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Article{Achinstein:2023:DER,
author = "Peter Achinstein",
title = "Disregarding evidence: Reasonable options for {Newton}
and {Rutherford}?",
journal = j-STUD-HIST-PHILOS-SCI,
volume = "97",
number = "??",
pages = "111--120",
month = feb,
year = "2023",
CODEN = "SHPSB5",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2022.12.001",
ISSN = "0039-3681 (print), 1879-2510 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0039-3681",
bibdate = "Wed May 3 09:16:06 MDT 2023",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/shps-a.bib",
URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039368122001789",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A",
journal-URL = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00393681",
}
@Article{Tizard:1946:RML,
author = "{Sir} Henry {Tizard, K.C.B., F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}",
journal = j-J-CHEM-SOC,
volume = "??",
number = "??",
pages = "980--986",
year = "1946",
CODEN = "JCSOA9",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9460000980",
ISSN = "0368-1769 (print), 2050-5574 (electronic)",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 25 21:12:50 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Journal of the Chemical Society",
journal-URL = "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/jr",
remark = "Delivered 29 March 1939. No journal volume or issue
assigned.",
remark-1 = "From page 982: ``It was this investigation that really
gave him the clue to his subsequent work which led to
the disintegration theory; and this was the first time
in which chemical experiments were made with a quantity
of matter less than one-billionth of that which could
be detected by the most delicate balance. How simple,
and how beautiful. To read the papers after all these
years still gives one a thrill.''",
remark-2 = "From page 984: ``Marsden had been told to see if he
could detect if alpha rays could be scattered through
large angles when they were projected a t thin sheets
of metal. `I may tell you, in confidence,' said
Rutherford, `that I did not believe they would be.' The
unexpected happened, and two or three days later Geiger
came along to say that some of the alpha particles had
bounced backwards.' It was quite the most incredible
event that has ever happened to me in my life. It was
almost as incredible as if you fired a 15-inch shell at
a piece of tissue paper and it came back and hit
you.'\,''",
remark-3 = "From page 985: ```It seems very likely,' said
Rutherford in his Bakerian Lecture in 1920, `that one
electron can also bind two H nuclei and possibly also
one H nucleus. In the one case this entails the
possible existence of an atom of mass nearly 2 carrying
one charge, which is to be regarded as an isotope of
hydrogen. In the other case, it involves the idea of
the possible existence of an atom of mass 1 which has
zero nuclear charge. Such an atomic structure seems by
no means impossible. \ldots{} Such an atom would have
very novel properties. Its external field would be
practically zero, except very close to the nucleus, and
in consequence it should be able to move freely through
matter. Its presence would probably be difficult to
detect by the spectroscope, and it may be impossible to
contain it in a sealed vessel. On the other hand it
should enter readily into the structure of atoms, and
may either unite with the nucleus or be disintegrated
by its intense field, resulting possibly in the escape
of a charged H atom, or an electron, or both.' It was
after some years and many abortive trials that this
prediction was fulfilled. Neutrons were discovered in
1932 and heavy hydrogen in 1933.''",
}
@Article{Russell:1951:LRM,
author = "A. S. Russell",
title = "{Lord Rutherford}: {Manchester}, 1907--19: a Partial
Portrait",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC-LONDON-SECT-A,
volume = "64 (part 3)",
number = "375A",
pages = "217--225",
day = "1",
month = mar,
year = "1951",
CODEN = "PPSAAM",
ISSN = "0370-1298 (print), 1747-3829 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-1298",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 06:02:43 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "5th Rutherford Lecture, delivered 8th December 1950.",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0370-1298/64/i=3/a=301",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London, Section
A",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1298",
received = "15 December 1950",
}
@Article{Cockcroft:1953:RML,
author = "John Cockcroft",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "217",
number = "1128",
pages = "1--8",
year = "1953",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1953.0042",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at Canterbury University College,
Christchurch, New Zealand on 20 September 1952",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/217/1128/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/217/1128/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark = "24 December 1952",
}
@Article{Peierls:1953:RLA,
author = "R. E. Peierls",
title = "{6th Rutherford Lecture}: The Atomic Nucleus and Its
Constituents",
journal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society A",
volume = "66",
number = "4",
pages = "313--324",
month = apr,
year = "1953",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1298/66/4/301",
bibdate = "Tue Apr 24 21:39:36 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/1953PPSA...66..313P",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls (5 June 1907--19 September
1995)",
}
@Article{Chadwick:1954:RML,
author = "{Sir} James {Chadwick, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1953",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "224",
number = "1159",
pages = "435--447",
year = "1954",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1954.0171",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at McGill University, Montreal,
Canada on 7 October 1953.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/224/1159/435",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/224/1159/435.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "28 April 1954",
remark-1 = "From page 437: ``In later work Rutherford showed that
all thorium compounds gave out a material which behaved
like a gas and which was itself radioactive. He called
it `emanation'. By passing a current of air over
thoria, he collected some emanation in an ionization
chamber and found, on stopping the air current, that
the radioactivity decayed away according to a
geometrical law with the time, diminishing to
half-value in about 1 minute. This was the first
observation of the exponential law of decay, found
later to be characteristic of all radioactive
substances.''",
remark-2 = "From page 439: ``He [Rutherford] was much concerned to
point out the magnitude of the energy associated with
the radiations and to stress that, as this could only
be a small part of the total internal energy of the
atom, the energy latent in the radioactive atom must be
enormous compared with that released in ordinary
chemical reactions. He emphasized further that there
was no reason to suppose that this enormous store of
energy was possessed by the radio-elements alone, but
that it was probable that atomic energy in general is
of a similar order of magnitude; `this store of energy
had previously not been observed on account of the
impossibility of breaking up into simpler forms the
atoms of the elements by the action of the chemical or
physical forces at our command.' And again, `if it were
ever found possible to control at will the rate of
disintegration of the radio-elements, an enormous
amount of energy could be obtained from a small
quantity of matter'.''",
remark-3 = "From page 440: ``A similar `scattering' effect was
observed when a sheet of mica only one-thousandth of an
inch thick was placed over the source of the rays; most
of the particles travelled along the expected path but
a few were deviated or `scattered' through a few
degrees. Small as this effect was, it excited
Rutherford's interest, for he was well aware that no
electric or magnetic forces at his command could
produce a change of two or three degrees in the
direction of motion of the rays in so short a distance
as one-thousandth of an inch. With his genius to be
astonished and with his appreciation of magnitudes, he
drew attention to this effect, and he pointed out that
this `would require over that distance an average
transverse electric field of about 100 million volts
per centimetre'; and he concluded `such a result brings
out clearly the act that the atoms of matter must be
the seat of very intense electrical forces'.''",
remark-4 = "From page 441: ``\ldots{} the large deflexions
observed by Geiger and Marsden did not fit into this
picture at all; they should have been so exceedingly
rare as to escape all observation. Rutherford pondered
on this strange fact for many months, until the winter
of 1910--11, when, as Geiger related in a letter to me,
one day, obviously in the best of spirits, he
[Rutherford] came into my room and told me that he now
knew what the atom looked like and how the large
deflexions were to be understood. On the very same day
I began an experiment to test the relation expected by
Rutherford between the number of particles and the
angle of scattering.'''",
}
@Article{Marsden:1954:RML,
author = "E. Marsden",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1954. {Rutherford}
--- His Life and Work, 1871--1937",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "226",
number = "1166",
pages = "283--305",
year = "1954",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1954.0254",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered in South Africa in May 1954.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/226/1166/283",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/226/1166/283.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "24 June 1954",
remark-01 = "From page 283: ``\ldots{} the Royal Society which
controls a fund of \pounds 100\,000 collected in the
Commonwealth and dedicated to the memory of Lord
Rutherford. This fund provides for post-graduate
training and research of selected young men and women
but its Committee is also charged with the duty of
arranging for the delivery of annual lectures in the
Commonwealth countries in turn and dealing with some
aspect of Rutherford's life or developments of the
scientific work he inaugurated.''",
remark-02 = "From page 286: ``Mrs Rutherford had at that time a
governess to assist with the younger children and the
latter has recorded `Ernest never needed to study;
having read a school book once he knew it.'\,''",
remark-03 = "From page 289: ``The [1851 Exhibition] scholarship was
of value of \pounds 150 per annum but there was no
allowance for travel to Britain, so Rutherford had
perforce to borrow, from his father and eldest brother,
and this necessitated careful living for the first
years of his career in England.''",
remark-04 = "From page 290: ``\ldots{} Henri Becquerel in France,
considering that the X-rays were somehow connected with
the fluorescence, was led to try to obtain X-radiation
from the various phosphorescent and fluorescent
materials of which he had a good collection from his
father and he discovered that uranium and its salts
emitted a continuous radiation (February 1896) which
was however later found to be independent of its state
of fluorescence. Madame Curie discovered in 1898 that
thorium showed similar properties and she coined the
word 'radioactivity'.''",
remark-05 = "From page 290: ``Pitchblende-which is a uranium
mineral-was weight for weight decidedly more powerful
[than uranium compounds]. This led the Curies
ultimately to the discovery of radium and of polonium
by chemical separation from the pitchblende.''",
remark-06 = "From page 290: ``Following Becquerel's announcement he
[Rutherford] tried uranium and found that its
radiations were able to produce ions in a gas with
similar properties to those produced by X-rays. This
was probably for him the most important event in his
career for it directed his work towards radioactivity,
which subject was to occupy him for the rest of his
life. His next result was the discovery that uranium
emitted two kinds of radiation, one very easily
absorbed and with limited range which he called
$\alpha$ and one fully a thousand times more
penetrating which he named $\beta$.''",
remark-07 = "From page 291: ``The post [at McGill University] was
known as the Macdonald Professorship, having been
endowed by [Canadian tobacco magnate] Macdonald along
with excellent laboratory buildings. The salary was
\pounds 500 per annum which Macdonald thought
sufficient as he himself, although a millionaire, lived
on \pounds 250 per annum. Rutherford was successful in
obtaining the position thanks to a strong
recommendation from Thomson and he sailed for Canada in
September 1898, \ldots{}''",
remark-08 = "From page 291: ``\ldots{} a slight draught of air
caused by the opening and shutting of the door of the
room often altered markedly the movement of the
electrometer needle. It was found that the conductivity
persisted when the thoria was covered with a few sheets
of filter paper. By passing a steady current of air
over the thoria the activity was much reduced. In these
respects thorium compounds were very different from
uranium from which the radiation was constant.''",
remark-09 = "From pages 301--302: ``Thus by the bombardment with
neutrons uranium had been split up into two nuclei of
moderate weight, the one barium and the other was soon
discovered --- krypton. Their nuclear charges 56 and 36
respectively add up to 92, that of uranium. Lise
Meitner and [Otto Robert] Frisch in [Niels] Bohr's
laboratory in Denmark, as refugees from Nazi Germany,
were the first to give the explanation, i.e. that
fission of the nucleus had taken place into two major
fragments and it was deduced from Einstein's equation
that tremendous energy was liberated. The mass of the
highest known isotopes of barium and krypton add up to
224 while the uranium-235 which had undergone fission
after absorbing a neutron had the mass number 226.
Apart from the possible loss of mass by radiation from
the fragments before barium and krypton appeared, there
seemed a possibility that several neutrons were emitted
directly in the fission explosion. The actual
experimental proof of this was given first by
Joliot-Curie and his co-workers in France and
independently by workers in the United States to whom
Bohr, as a visiting lecturer, had given the news of the
antecedent developments by Meitner and Frisch.
Theoretically this opened up the realization of a chain
reaction, i.e. a reaction in a bulk of uranium
continued by new neutrons from fresh fissions and with
this a practical technical utilization of the energy
set free in fission, each pound of fissile material
uranium-235 producing as much heat energy as 1000 tons
of good coal.''",
remark-10 = "From page 304: ``At his [Rutherford's] laboratory in
Manchester for example he had working with him men and
women from Japan, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Holland,
Russia, Poland, Austria, Italy, U.S.A. and practically
all the Commonwealth countries while his correspondence
shows that he was in active correspondence with
scientific leaders from all these and other
countries.''",
}
@Book{Robinson:1954:RWK,
author = "Harold Roper Robinson and J. D. Cockcroft and M. L.
Oliphant and E. Marsden and A. S. Russell",
title = "{Rutherford}, by those who knew him, being the
collection of the first five {Rutherford} lectures of
the {Physical Society}",
publisher = "Physical Society (Great Britain)",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "69",
year = "1954",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 P5",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 17:14:51 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "First lecture by H. R. Robinson delivered 6 November
1942. These five lectures do not appear to have been
published elsewhere.",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Rutherford, Ernest",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "Rutherford: life and work to the year 1919, with
personal reminiscences of the Manchester period / by H.
R. Robinson \\
Rutherford: life and work after the year 1919, with
personal reminiscences of the Cambridge period / by J.
D. Cockcroft \\
Rutherford and the modern world / by M. L. Oliphant \\
Rutherford memorial lecture (1948) / by E. Marsden \\
Lord Rutherford: Manchester, 1907--19: a partial
portrait / by A. S. Russell",
}
@Article{Darwin:1956:RML,
author = "{Sir} Charles {Darwin, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1956. {The}
Discovery of Atomic Number",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "236",
number = "1206",
pages = "285--296",
year = "1956",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1956.0136",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at Nelson, New Zealand, on 5 April
1956.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/236/1206/285",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/236/1206/285.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark-01 = "From page 288: ``\ldots{} it was Millikan who extended
this method [C. T. R. Wilson's cloud chamber] by
finding that he could watch the behaviour of a single
drop --- this time it was an oil drop --- with a
microscope, and see how it behaved both under gravity
and in a measured electric field. From this work he
fixed the electric charge with a very high accuracy. It
is Millikan who in 1909 could justly claim to have
determined Avogadro's number, \ldots{}''",
remark-02 = "From page 291: ``I recall one Sunday evening when a
few of us had been invited to supper with him
[Rutherford], when he announced to us the birth of the
nucleus. He described how the scattering could only be
explained as the result of a single collision, and not
through multiple collisions, and he told us how he had
worked out the law of scattering which would be
observed if the force that produced it was simply the
electrostatic repulsion between two point charges. It
was very interesting to see how his mind worked. He had
probably given no thought to the properties of a
hyperbola since his school-days, but he
characteristically remembered exactly what he needed
for his purpose and the resulting law of scattering was
correct and complete. To the best of my recollection on
that evening he was already looking far beyond the mere
verification of his theory.''",
remark-03 = "From page 291: ``As a matter of minor historical
interest it may be noted that it was some time before
the name `nucleus' was thought of; in the earliest
papers of that period it was merely called the `central
positive charge'.''",
remark-04 = "From page 291: ``All this work [to verify Rutherford's
theory of a tiny nucleus relative to atomic size] was
undertaken by Geiger and Marsden, and it was done by
counting scintillations. The theory was brilliantly
verified in every respect. The result came out that
gold had a nuclear charge equal to that of about 100
electrons, and aluminium of about 10. Of course we now
know that actually the nuclear charge of gold is 79,
but the discrepancy was well within the margins of
error, for this part of the work demands a knowledge to
high accuracy of the thickness of the gold foil at the
exact place where the particles are passing, and that
cannot have been easy to measure accurately. Years
later, after the whole theory of atomic number had
become well established, the work was repeated by
Chadwick and the correct value was verified within a
unit or two. By the end of 1911 the existence of the
nucleus was firmly established. In Manchester we all
knew that it was very important indeed, and we had the
broad idea that all the elements must have atomic
numbers.'' [Until that time, it was commonly believed
that the periodic table of elements was ordered by
atomic weight, but the Manchester group showed that it
was ordered by atomic number, that is, by positive
nuclear charge.]",
remark-05 = "From page 292: ``\ldots{} about this time a short
paper appeared by [Antonius] van den Broek [perhaps
\cite{vandenBroek:1907:TPS,vandenBroek:1913:RPS}] which
put forward the full hypothesis of atomic number. I can
recall that we felt a little annoyed at this, because
it was based on the Manchester work, and it ran exactly
on the lines we had all been thinking. We rather felt
that an opportunity had been missed of stating an
almost obvious fact.''",
remark-06 = "From page 292: ``In the periodic table of the elements
there are a few places where the order of atomic
weights differs from the chemical order. It seemed
probable, but not certain, that the atomic number would
agree with the chemical order.''",
remark-07 = "From page 293: ``Bohr has a deeper understanding of
the basis of physics than anyone I have ever met, and
he at once fastened on the discovery of the nucleus as
the most important new thing in physics.''",
remark-08 = "From page 293: ``Bohr succeeded in applying it in
quite a new way to the case of the hydrogen atom. He
supposed this atom to have a nucleus of charge one,
with one electron circling round it, and, by two very
remarkable extensions of the quantum principle, he got
out not only a rule that would tell the atom how large
it was to be, but he could also confirm his theory very
completely by explaining the whole optical spectrum of
atomic hydrogen. This result was quite as important,
and quite as exciting as the discovery of the nucleus
by Rutherford. It absolutely confirmed the nuclear
principle, but I cannot go into it here.''",
remark-09 = "From page 294: ``The actual atomic numbers could be
set down after making allowance for a correction that
had been predicted by Bohr. In later work he extended
these results, and found the atomic numbers of
practically all the elements, though not unnaturally,
in working over such an enormous range, he had to some
extent to vary his methods. He could also enumerate a
few gaps where the elements were missing; the existence
of some of them had been already suggested by the
chemists. With the completion of Moseley's work the
conception of atomic number became universally
accepted. Every element could be assigned its number,
which measured the charge on its nucleus, and so the
number of electrons circulating round it.''",
remark-10 = "From page 294: ``It was J. J. Thomson who gave the
first experimental indication that ordinary elements
might be composed of isotopes. He was working with the
positive rays in a vacuum tube, and by these means he
measured the masses of a good many atoms and molecules.
When he came to measure neon, which has atomic weight
20.2, he got two lines in his instrument, the main one
at 20 and a weak one at 22.''",
remark-11 = "From page 296: ``This completes my history. It may now
seem easy to understand that every atom is composed of
a nucleus built out of protons and neutrons with an
equivalent number of electrons surrounding it, but I
hope I have shown that there were a great many
difficulties to be resolved before it was
established.''",
remark-12 = "From page 296: ``I will conclude by quoting words
which I have often heard from Rutherford in connexion
with any subject he was working at. He would say `I
think this is a grand subject; there are so many things
in it we don't know'.''",
}
@Article{Andrade:1958:RML,
author = "E. N. da C. Andrade",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture, 1957}. {The} Birth
of the Nuclear Atom",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-SCI,
volume = "244",
number = "1239",
pages = "437--455",
day = "22",
month = apr,
year = "1958",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/100261",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/100261",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/244/1239/437.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A,
Mathematical and physical sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark-1 = "From page 441: ``Following up these first absorption
results Lenard (1903) showed that for cathode rays
accelerated by a large potential fall, i.e. for moving
electrons of high energy, the absorption was so small
that it could only be explained by supposing that the
major part of the atom allowed these electrons to
traverse it without hindrance. This was a result of
prime importance, establishing clearly that, far from
being a hard sphere, the atom was mostly empty space.''
[Philipp Lenard (Nobel Prize in Physics in 1905 `for
his work on cathode rays') later came into
international disrepute when he became an ardent Nazi
in the 1930s.]",
remark-2 = "From page 444: ``The observed effects [backscattering
under $alpha$-particle bombardment] might have been due
in some way to contamination. It may be recalled that
an Oxford physicist, Frederick Smith, having found that
photographic plates kept in a box near a Crookes tube
were liable to be fogged, simply told his assistant to
keep them in another place and so missed entering on a
path that would have led him to the discovery of
Roentgen rays. The characteristic of genius is to
distinguish what is of first significance from what is
of smaller importance and Rutherford was a towering
genius.''",
remark-3 = "From page 446: ``This [referring to papers in
1911--1912 by J. W. Nicholson] is, as far as I can
find, the first use of the word `nucleus' in the modern
atomic sense''.",
}
@Article{Blackett:1959:RML,
author = "P. M. S. Blackett",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1958",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "251",
number = "1266",
pages = "293--305",
year = "1959",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1959.0110",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/251/1266/293",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/251/1266/293.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
remark-1 = "From page 294: ``\ldots{} the scintillation
experiments had shown clearly that the fraction of
$\alpha$-particles which would disintegrate a nitrogen
nucleus in a cloud chamber was exceedingly small. One
could not reckon on more than ten nitrogen
disintegrations for every million $\alpha$-particle
tracks photographed.''",
remark-2 = "From page 294: ``\ldots{} among some 400,000 tracks
photographed during 1924 six forks were found which
clearly were not elastic collisions. After careful
measurement these were shown to represent the
disintegration of a nitrogen nucleus by the impact of a
fast $\alpha$-particle, with the ejection of a proton
and the capture of the $\alpha$-particle. The resulting
nucleus formed in the process clearly was that of a
then unknown isotope of oxygen of mass 17. Thus the
problem set four years before by Rutherford of what
happens to the $\alpha$-particle on disruption of a
nitrogen nucleus was solved.''",
remark-3 = "From page 295: ``Rutherford's extreme power of
concentration on a particular problem until he could
see it from all sides and from all angles; his vivid
pictorial imagination in space and time of the events
of the world of subatomic particles, which was his
favourite field of investigation; his gift for
designing simple apparatus perfectly suited to the job
in hand; his flair for spotting and following up
rewarding lines of research; his eye for the
unexpected; his sparing use of mathematics but his
great success with it when he did; and lastly his
boundless enthusiasm for finding out more about the
physical world.''",
remark-4 = "From page 296: ``Within a few months he [Rutherford]
had worked out mathematically the probability of
scattering through a given angle on the assumption that
all the positive charge in the atom was concentrated in
a very small central nucleus so that the mutual force
was that of the inverse square; this prediction was
then tested experimentally in the laboratory and found
correct. Thus was the nuclear theory of the atom born:
this was the greatest of all Rutherford's great
discoveries.''",
remark-5 = "From page 298: ``In his Rutherford Memorial Lecture
here in 1953 Chadwick modestly said `that the discovery
of the neutron came naturally in the general line of
advance marked out by Rutherford years before'. The
actual pathway to the goal was, as we have seen, a very
devious one and included two chance experimental
discoveries in two countries.''",
}
@Article{Bohr:1961:RML,
author = "Niels Bohr",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture 1958}: Reminiscences
of the Founder of Nuclear Science and of Some
Developments Based on his Work",
journal = j-PROC-PHYS-SOC,
volume = "78",
number = "6",
pages = "1083--1115",
day = "1",
month = dec,
year = "1961",
CODEN = "PPSOAU",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1328/78/6/301",
ISSN = "0370-1328 (print), 1747-3810 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0370-1328",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 28 20:33:34 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://stacks.iop.org/0370-1328/78/i=6/a=301n",
abstract = "This elaborated version of a lecture in tribute to
Ernest Rutherford by physicist Niels Bohr discusses
Bohr's personal recollections of the famous physicist.
Bohr describes his work as a young scientist with
Rutherford as part of the Manchester group, and their
continued scientific communication throughout their
lifetimes. He discusses important scientific
discoveries of the time and Rutherford's part in them,
while relating humorous anecdotes about Rutherford. The
speech is part of a series of Rutherford Memorial
Lectures given by various scientists after the death of
their famous colleague and mentor.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Physical Society, London",
journal-URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/0370-1328",
PACS = "01.10.Fv Conferences, lectures, and institutes;
01.60.+q Biographies, tributes, personal notes, and
obituaries; 03.65.-w Quantum mechanics",
subject = "education and communication; quantum information and
quantum mechanics",
}
@Article{Bragg:1961:RML,
author = "{Sir} Lawrence {Bragg, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1960. {The}
Development of {X}-ray Analysis",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "262",
number = "1309",
pages = "145--158",
year = "1961",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1961.0109",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Delivered at the University of Canterbury,
Christchurch, New Zealand, on 21 September 1960.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/262/1309/145",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/262/1309/145.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "23 February 1961",
remark = "From page 148: ``My father's success encouraged
Moseley to review the lines for a continuous series of
elements from aluminium to gold. Bohr was then at
Manchester, and Moseley's triumph lay in explaining the
succession of frequencies by Bohr's theory of spectra
and so identifying the atomic number as the number of
positive electronic charges on the nucleus (April
1914), in accord with the view put forward by van de
Broek in the previous year that the charge carried by
the nucleus is in all cases an integral multiple of the
charge on the hydrogen nucleus.''",
}
@Book{Bohr:1963:EAP,
author = "Niels Bohr",
title = "Essays, 1958--1962, on Atomic Physics and Human
Knowledge",
publisher = pub-INTERSCIENCE,
address = pub-INTERSCIENCE:adr,
pages = "x + 100",
year = "1963",
LCCN = "QC6 .B599 1963",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 09:03:14 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
ZMnumber = "Zbl 0128.21603",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1885--1962",
subject = "Quantum theory; Atoms; Physics; Philosophy",
tableofcontents = "Quantum physics and philosophy \\
causality and complementarity \\
The unit of human knowledge \\
The connection between the sciences \\
Light and life revisited \\
The Rutherford memorial lecture 1958 \\
The genesis of quantum mechanics / 74--78 \\
The Solvay meetings and the development of quantum
physics",
}
@Article{Mott:1963:RML,
author = "Nevill Mott",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1962. {Atomic}
Physics and the Strength of Metals",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "275",
number = "1361",
pages = "149--160",
year = "1963",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1963.0160",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/275/1361/149",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/275/1361/149.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Allibone:1964:RML,
author = "T. E. Allibone",
title = "{Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1963. {The} Industrial
Development of Nuclear Power",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "282",
number = "1391",
pages = "447--463",
year = "1964",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1964.0245",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/282/1391/447",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/282/1391/447.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Thomson:1965:RLR,
author = "George Thomson",
title = "The {Rutherford Lecture}, 1964. {Rutherford} in
Nineteenth-Century {Cambridge}",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "283",
number = "1395",
pages = "481--490",
year = "1965",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1965.0039",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/283/1395/481",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/283/1395/481.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
}
@Article{Dee:1967:RML,
author = "P. I. Dee",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1965",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "298",
number = "1453",
pages = "103--122",
year = "1967",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1967.0094",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the University of Saskatoon, 29
September 1965, University of Britain Columbia,
Vancouver, 5 October 1965, University of Ottawa, 19
October 1965, McGill University, Montreal, 22 October
1965.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/298/1453/103",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/298/1453/103.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "16 November 1966",
remark-01 = "From page 104: ``To me Rutherford was not only a
supreme genius among experimental scientists but a
wholly remarkable, outstanding and lovable person.''",
remark-02 = "From pages 105--106: ``In Rutherford's (1911) paper,
entitled `The scattering of $\alpha$ and
$\beta$-particles by matter and the structure of the
atom', where the nuclear atom is first proposed, the
basic assumption which he shows to be necessary to
explain the experimental results is that there shall be
a concentration of charge within a distance of less
than $10^{-12}$ cm.''",
remark-03 = "From page 106: ``Indeed, Rutherford was at pains to
point out that the data and considerations would be
equally consistent with a negative central charge and
that it had not yet been found possible to determine
whether that charge be positive or negative. He pointed
out, however, that if the charge were positive a
positively charged mass released from the centre of a
heavy atom would acquire a great velocity in falling
through the electric field and that the high velocity
of $\alpha$-particles emitted from radioactive bodies
might thus be explained.''",
remark-04 = "From page 106: ``The proposal, originally made by van
den Broek, that the nuclear charge on an atom was
identical with its ordinal number, had been brilliantly
established by Moseley's X-ray experiments which had
exhibited a parameter which increased by regular steps
from atom to atom --- a quantity which `can only be the
charge on the nucleus'.''",
remark-05 = "From page 108: ``It is very remarkable that in the
same [1920 Bakerian] lecture the possible existence of
a neutron was forecast by Rutherford twelve years
before its later discovery by Chadwick.''",
remark-06 = "From pages 108--109: ``for the purpose of our present
considerations it is interesting to note that, close as
he was to what we now regard as the true situation, he
did not propose the neutron and proton as basic nuclear
constituents. His structural units were fundamentally
perhaps protons and electrons but, effectively, were
secondary units, $\alpha$-particles and He-3 nuclei
relatively loosely bound together by electrons.
Rutherford was, above all else, a realist.''",
remark-07 = "From page 109: ``\ldots{} it appeared that for the
heaviest nuclei the radius did not exceed $5 \times
10^{-12}$ cm, but that for aluminium nuclei, where
owing to the smaller nuclear charge a closer approach
of the $\alpha$-particle was possible, a breakdown of
the inverse square law took place and that at distances
of less than$5 \times 10^{-12}$ cm attractive forces
came into play. That such attractive forces should
eventually exist at very small distances was of course
a necessary condition for nuclear stability.''.",
remark-08 = "From page 110: ``In these new experiments it was found
that the inverse square law of repulsion held
accurately, for gold, for the fastest
$\alpha$-particles available and that the gold nucleus
behaved as a point charge of $79 e$ for distances of
approach between $3.2 \times 10^{-12}$ and $10^{-11}$
cm. Similar experiments with uranium, less accurate
because of the difficulty of preparing and measuring
the thin scattering film, showed that the charge on
that part of the uranium nucleus which lay within about
$4 \times 10^{-12}$ cm of the centre was at least 90\%
of the whole nuclear charge. These results were in flat
contradiction with the known energies of
$\alpha$-particles emitted by uranium which, if they
acquired their energy by falling through the nuclear
electrostatic field, must have originated at distances
of about $7 \times 10^{-12}$ cm from the nuclear centre
where they would necessarily, in view of the scattering
experiments, be under the influence of a strong
repulsive field and therefore incapable of prior stable
existence.''.",
remark-09 = "From page 111: ``Thus the repulsive nuclear potential,
through which this $\alpha$-particle consequently fell,
as evidenced by its ultimate emission energy, could
naturally be far less than the total potential barrier
which would oppose an incident particle. In the
Discussion on the Structure of atomic nuclei at the
Royal Society in 1929 Rutherford clearly accepts this
explanation and in his references to the gold--uranium
paradox he does not refer at all to the satellite
model. `It will be seen that this theory makes the
radius of the uranium nucleus very small, about $7
\times 10^{-13}$ cm, and in this small nuclear volume
238 protons and 146 electrons have to be made room for.
It sounds incredible, but may not be impossible'.''.",
remark-10 = "From page 113: ``C. T. R. Wilson, who had been perhaps
a little sorry to interrupt our other experiments, was
by now so interested that he arrived one morning with
all of his gold medals, including the Nobel Prize one,
for use, instead of lead, as absorber for these
$\gamma$-rays. He demurred, however, when I suggested
that a further improvement would be possible if the
embossed heads were hammered out flat.''.",
remark-11 = "From page: ``At a colloquium in the Cavendish in April
of 1932, when Chadwick, Feather and I reported all
these experiments, I had my first experience of
Rutherford in another mood. At the end of my
contribution to this meeting, while showing a slide of
a small electron track, with every droplet clearly
accountable to normal tracks, he interjected with a
loud `And what is that spot in the top right-hand
corner? '. I had to admit that it must be
contamination. He replied with an equal severity, 'You
will have to be more careful in future'. A very long
time afterwards I overheard him tell this story with
boisterous amusement. I had not realized until then
that he had been teasing.''.",
remark-12 = "From page 115: ``There is a very appropriate story of
an occasion when, playing golf, he struck the player in
front with his golf ball. As that individual strode
back to protest in anger about this breach of
etiquette, Rutherford met him with 'Now for heaven's
sake, be {\em reasonable\/}!'''.",
remark-13 = "From page 115: ``Often when inspecting cloud track
pictures and making speculations he would refer to some
strange feature, which in fact arose from some
complication of ionic condensation, and suggest a
rather wild interpretation. I think that he did this
for the pure pleasure of hearing my simple explanations
or testing my reactions. I began to realize this on one
occasion when he told me that when sharing a ball with
Aston, in the regular Sunday golfing foursome at
Cambridge, he liked to put the ball into a bunker to
hear Aston complain about having to extract it''.",
remark-14 = "From page 115: ``On one occasion at a Sunday tea-party
at Newnham Cottage, shortly after my marriage, he
walked my wife to the bottom of the garden and
explained to her that physicists' wives must ensure
that their husbands had no household tasks, so that
they could be free to devote themselves wholly to their
work. This story always goes down very well with
members of my departmental staff but seems to be less
appreciated by their wives.''.",
remark-15 = "From page 116: ``\ldots{} N-14, for example, with 14
protons and 7 electrons should not have an integral
spin, and should not obey Bose statistics, but both of
these conclusions were in direct contradiction with the
experimental data. The acceptance of neutrons and
protons as the basic constituents of nuclei provided,
of course, an admirably simple representation of
isotopic constitution. Thus N-14 = 7 protons and 7
neutrons, N-15 = 7 protons and 8 neutrons, and so on
over the whole range of elements''.",
}
@Article{Ziman:1969:RMLa,
author = "J. M. {Ziman, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1968. {Some}
Problems of the Growth and Spread of Science into
Developing Countries",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "311",
number = "1506",
pages = "349--369",
year = "1969",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1969.0122",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the University of Delhi, India,
on 2 December 1968, during a tour of scientific
institutions in India and Pakistan, as a guest of the
Indian University Grants Committee and of the Pakistan
Atomic Energy Commission.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/311/1506/349",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/311/1506/349.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "20 January 1969",
}
@Article{Ziman:1969:RMLb,
author = "J. M. {Ziman, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1968: Some Problems
of the Growth and Spread of Science into Developing
Countries",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-B-BIO-SCI,
volume = "174",
number = "1034",
pages = "69--89",
year = "1969",
CODEN = "PRLBA4",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1969.0081",
ISSN = "0962-8452 (print), 1471-2954 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0962-8452",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the University of Delhi, India,
on 2 December 1968, during a tour of scientific
institutions in India and Pakistan, as a guest of the
Indian University Grants Committee and of the Pakistan
Atomic Energy Commission. Reprint of
\cite{Ziman:1969:RMLa}.",
URL = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/174/1034/69",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/174/1034/69.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B.
Biological sciences",
received = "20 January 1969",
}
@Article{Fowler:1972:RML,
author = "P. H. (Peter Howard) {Fowler, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1971: Evolution of
the Elements",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "329",
number = "1576",
pages = "1--16",
year = "1972",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1972.0098",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:10:48 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at Christchurch, New Zealand on 9
September 1971.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/329/1576/1",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "27 February 1923--8 November 1996",
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/329/1576/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "18 February 1972",
remark-1 = "From pages 5--6: ``\ldots{} the discovery of
radioactivity and measurement of the release of energy
therein showed the existence of an internal source of
heat for the Earth sufficient to invalidate Kelvin's
result, as was recognized by Rutherford as early as
1904. At the same time direct radioactive dating
provided clear cut evidence that some rocks are very
old. Clearly the Earth cannot be older than the Sun.
Therefore the Sun must also be old. Therefore there has
to be another source of energy for the Sun.
Radioactivity is not a sufficient source of energy for
he Sun, as its energy output is much higher per unit
mass than the Earth, and as the heavy elements are even
less common than on Earth. However, nuclear reactions
are sufficient.''.",
remark-2 = "From page 6: ``The Sun is 90\% by mass composed of
hydrogen. The nucleus of hydrogen consists just of a
proton, which has therefore no nuclear binding energy,
so that the formation of any bound nucleus will result
in a release of energy.''.",
remark-3 = "From page 6: ``The rate at which a star radiates light
and hence uses its nuclear energy is proportional to
the fifth power of the star's mass. Thus heavy stars
with mass greater than about 10 times that of the Sun
do not last long, and therefore are good candidates.
Indeed many stars explode, others appear to be losing
mass in a steady manner.''.",
remark-4 = "The author is the son of Sir Ralph Howard Fowler,
F.R.S., who it turn is the son-in-law of Ernest
Rutherford.",
}
@Article{Morrison:1975:RML,
author = "A. B. Morrison",
title = "{Rutherford Memorial Lecture}. {The} philosophy and
technology of drug assessment in {Canada}",
journal = "The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue
v{\'e}t{\'e}rinaire canadienne",
volume = "16",
number = "9",
pages = "247--256",
month = sep,
year = "1975",
ISSN = "0008-5286",
ISSN-L = "0008-5286",
bibdate = "Mon Mar 21 06:48:56 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue
v{\'e}t{\'e}rinaire canadienne",
journal-URL = "http://www.canadianveterinarians.net/science-knowledge/cvj-past-issues",
keywords = "Canada. Drug Evaluation. *Drug Therapy. Government
Agencies. Legislation, Drug. Legislation, Veterinary.
Research",
onlinedate = "?? September 1975",
remark = "Online archives not accessible.",
}
@Article{Feather:1977:RML,
author = "N. {Feather, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1977: Some Episodes of
the $ \alpha $-Particle Story, 1903--1977",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "357",
number = "1689",
pages = "117--129",
year = "1977",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0158",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:51:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at McGill University, Montreal,
Canada on 28 September 1977.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/357/1689/117",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/357/1689/117.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "19 May 1977",
remark-1 = "Fifth Rutherford Memorial Lecture held in Canada.",
remark-2 = "From page 118: ``The beginning was at McGill, in the
MacDonald Physics Laboratories, in the winter of
1902--3. It was there that the ex-radiation of 1898
finally assumed the character of a stream of `charged
bodies projected with great velocity'. It was there
that the ex-particle was born. In my view the relevant
experiment, carried out with a tin-can electroscope and
a miniscule array of metal plates at one-millimetre
spacing, the intervening gaps half-closed by a
superimposed grid, is one of the most amazing
experiments in the whole history of science. It must
surely be an inspiration, if a somewhat chastening
experience, for the young physicist of today to examine
Rutherford's original apparatus in the McGill
museum.''.",
remark-3 = "From page 123: ``For some years after 1929 he
continued to be involved in experiments on rare modes
of $\alpha$-disintegration, but 1927 saw his last paper
on $\alpha$-particle scattering. Indeed, between 1927
and his death ten years later only one experimental
paper on $\alpha$-particle scattering was published
from the Cavendish.''.",
remark-4 = "From page 128: ``In the spring of 1903, at the very
beginning of the period covered by my survey,
Rutherford and Soddy wrote: `If elements heavier than
uranium exist it is probable that they will be
radioactive. The extreme delicacy of radio-activity as
a means of chemical analysis would enable such elements
to be recognized even if present in infinitesimal
quantity.' Truly, there were certain things that
Rutherford and Soddy had known in their bones from the
beginning.''.",
}
@Article{Moon:1978:RML,
author = "P. B. {Moon, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1975. {Yarns} and
Spinners: Recollections of {Rutherford} and
Applications of Swift Rotation",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "360",
number = "1702",
pages = "303--315",
year = "1978",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1978.0070",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:51:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at Monash University, Australia on
10 April 1975.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/360/1702/303",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/360/1702/303.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "29 September 1977",
}
@Article{Burhop:1982:RML,
author = "E. H. S. {Burhop, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1979. {The} New
Physics",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "380",
number = "1778",
pages = "1--28",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1982.0027",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:51:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the University of Canterbury,
Christchurch, New Zealand on 3 October 1979.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/380/1778/1",
abstract = "Under Rutherford the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge
was devoted to the investigation of the inner structure
of matter. At one stage in the 1930s it seemed that
this structure was relatively simple in terms of the
electron, neutron, proton and photon but this has
proved illusory. The Lecture deals with the latest
situation in which the structure depends on quarks and
leptons together with the cementing bosons, the New
Physics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/380/1778/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "4 August 1981",
remark = "From page 1: ``Professor Burhop died only a few months
after delivering the Rutherford Memorial Lecture in New
Zealand in 1979. He devoted much time and effort to
preparing this Lecture. On his return to England when
the serious nature of his illness became apparent he
was anxious that the Lecture be published. A full text
was available and his colleagues, Sir Harrie Massey,
F.R.S., and Dr D. H. Davis, were able to prepare the
accompanying diagrams and edit the text for publication
in the present form.''",
}
@Article{Shoenberg:1982:RML,
author = "D. {Shoenberg, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1980. {Magnetic}
Oscillations in Metals",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "379",
number = "1776",
pages = "1--14",
year = "1982",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1982.0002",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 08:51:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the National Physical Laboratory
of India, New Delhi on 6 November 1980 and at the
University of Colombo, Sri Lanka on 19 November 1980.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/379/1776/1",
abstract = "Oscillations in the magnetization of a metal crystal
were first observed by de Haas and van Alphen in
bismuth 50 years ago, and over the years this effect
has developed into a powerful tool in the study of the
electronic structure of metals. The lecture describes
in simple terms how this has come about, with some
emphasis on the early history of the subject in which
Rutherford was indirectly involved.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/379/1776/1.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "8 July 1981",
}
@Article{Burcham:1983:RML,
author = "W. E. {Burcham, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, 1983: {Rutherford}
and Beta Decay",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "389",
number = "1797",
pages = "215--239",
year = "1983",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0106",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 10:54:25 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at McGill University, Montreal on 24
May 1983, Carleton University, Ottawa on 25 May 1983,
Chalk River Laboratories, Ontario on 26 May 1983,
McMaster University, Hamilton on 27 May 1983 and Royal
Society of Canada meeting, University of British
Columbia on 31 May 1983.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/389/1797/215",
abstract = "Rutherford's concern for the properties of the $
\alpha $-particle did not divert him from the more
difficult task of characterizing beta decay. The
lecture traces the experimental steps by which some of
the main features of this process were established in
his laboratories at Montreal, Manchester and Cambridge.
It concludes with a brief account of some beta-decay
experiments that throw light on the mass of the Z$^0$
boson of the weak interaction.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/389/1797/215.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "27 June 1983",
}
@Article{McGee:1984:RML,
author = "J. D. {McGee, F.R.S.}",
title = "The {Rutherford Memorial Lecture}, {New Zealand},
1982: {Rutherford}, Radio and Opto-Electronics",
journal = j-PROC-R-SOC-LOND-SER-A-MATH-PHYS-ENG-SCI,
volume = "393",
number = "1805",
pages = "193--214",
year = "1984",
CODEN = "PRLAAZ",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1984.0054",
ISSN = "0080-4630 (print), 2053-9169 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0080-4630",
bibdate = "Sat Mar 12 09:51:34 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Lecture delivered at the University of Canterbury,
Christchurch, on 28 September 1982, at the University
of Otago, Dunedin, on 30 September 1982, at Victoria
University of Wellington on 4 October 1982, and at the
University of Auckland on 7 October 1982.",
URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/393/1805/193",
abstract = "The paper contains some personal reflections on
Rutherford as a scientist and as a person. It describes
his remarkable initial work on radio in Canterbury
College, Christchurch, New Zealand, after the work of
Hertz, which was then continued in the Cavendish
Laboratory, Cambridge. It is likely that Rutherford was
ahead of Marconi in 1895. Here also he used the
photoemissive effect (discovered by Hertz) in his work
with J. J. Thomson. He then switched in 1897 to X-rays
and radioactivity. The paper then returns to the origin
of opto-electronics by the discovery of the electrical
effect of light by E. Becquerel in 1839 (C.r. hebd.
Seanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 9, 145; 561). The development
of transmission of information by electrical signals
over wires which led to Bell's telephone in 1876 is
outlined, and the discovery of the photo-conductive
effect in 1873, which led to an outburst of ideas for
television and the first real demonstration by Ayrton
\& Perry in 1880 (Jl R. Soc. Arts 29, 468). Hertz's two
discoveries (used by Rutherford), the discovery of the
electron by J. J. Thomson, and the invention of the
Braun tube in 1897 gave a great boost to the idea of
television. The major idea that came from A. A.
Campbell Swinton in about 1903 was that the cathode ray
tube was the key to successful television. This was
published in the epoch-making note in Nature, Lond. in
1908 which laid the foundation for modern television.
The idea was repeated and up-dated in papers published
in 1911 and 1924, and persistently advocated until
Campbell Swinton's death in 1930, the era when
technology had progressed sufficiently to allow his
proposals to be put into practice. The first
all-electronic systems of t.v. are described with
reference to parallel advances in electron circuitry,
photo-electricity, electron optics, phosphors, image
intensifiers; all stimulated by the work on television,
which would not have been possible without them.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
eprint = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/393/1805/193.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical,
Physical, and Engineering Sciences",
journal-URL = "http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/",
received = "3 October 1983",
}
@Book{Bohr:1987:EAPb,
author = "Niels Bohr",
title = "Essays 1958--1962 on atomic physics and human
knowledge",
volume = "3",
publisher = pub-OX-BOW,
address = pub-OX-BOW:adr,
pages = "x + 100",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-918024-55-2, 0-918024-54-4 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-918024-55-8, 978-0-918024-54-1 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC5.58 .B64213 1987 vol. 3; QC174.12 1987",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 29 09:03:14 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The Philosophical writings of Niels Bohr",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1885--1962",
remark = "Reprint. Originally published: New York: Wiley,
1963.",
subject = "Quantum theory; Atoms; Physics; Philosophy",
tableofcontents = "Quantum physics and philosophy --- causality and
complementarity \\
The unit of human knowledge \\
The connection between the sciences \\
Light and life revisited \\
The Rutherford memorial lecture 1958 \\
The genesis of quantum mechanics \\
The Solvay meetings and the development of quantum
physics.",
}
@Article{Devons:1991:RSH,
author = "S. {Devons, F.R.S.}",
title = "{Rutherford} and the Science of His Day",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "45",
number = "2",
pages = "221--242",
month = jul,
year = "1991",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1991.0020",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:56:44 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
note = "Rutherford memorial lecture, 1989, delivered in June
1989 at Canberra, Sydney, and Melbourne, Australia, and
at Auckland, New Zealand.",
URL = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/45/2/221;
http://www.jstor.org/stable/531700",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
eprint = "http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/45/2/221.full.pdf",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 July 1991",
remark-01 = "From page 221: ``it is no simple task to delineate the
sequel to Rutherford's scientific opus: there is little
in physics or chemistry today in which one cannot trace
the profound influence of Rutherford's discoveries, or
those of his collaborators and disciples. Much of
modern science forms, in one way or another, the sequel
to his life's work''",
remark-02 = "From page 223: ``\ldots{} 1895. It is as Rutherford
recalls, the year R{\"o}ntgen astonished the world with
his X rays; followed within weeks by Becquerel's
mysterious uranium radiations; and a year or so later
by `the proof of the independent existence of the
negative electron.' \ldots{} That same year [1895], the
University [Cambridge] for the first time, in a radical
departure from precedent, admitted students who had
already graduated elsewhere, without requiring them to
`read for a degree'. It was a new category, `Research
student'; and Rutherford was to be one of the first so
admitted.''",
remark-03 = "From page 224: ``I have never met a student with more
enthusiasm or ability for original work'. [quote about
Ernest Rutherford by J. J. Thomson]''",
remark-04 = "From page 226: ``his [Rutherford's] new domain, the
`MacDonald Science Building' at McGill, was far from
devoid of resources and potential. Its munificent
benefactor, tobacco tycoon MacDonald, had intended it
to be `the largest physics building in the world'.''",
remark-05 = "From page 229: ``To Rutherford's colleagues at McGill
such bold ideas [conservation of radioactivity] were
quite startling; some even urged him not to publish
them lest he expose the University to ridicule''.",
remark-06 = "From page 230: ``thanks to the great sensitivity of
the electrical-ionization technique, quantities of
radioactive material as small as $3 \times 10^{-18}$ g,
far beyond the scope of traditional chemical technique,
could now be detected. and because radioactivity was
accompanied by chemical change, it could likewise be
used as a detector of such change of unprecedented
sensitivity.''",
remark-07 = "From page 232: ``in 1929, at a celebration of the 50th
anniversary of Planck's doctoral thesis, in a
discussion of the experimental foundations of basic
quantum-mechanical principles, Pascual Jordan stressed
that the Rutherford--Soddy decay law, $N(t) = N_0
e^{-\lambda t}$, was the first experimental result that
had an immediate, quantum-mechanical probabilistic-type
interpretation.''",
remark-08 = "From page 232: ``Rutherford is able (1902) to estimate
the $ \alpha $ particles' specific charge and velocity;
and he is led to suspect that his $ \alpha $ particles
are something akin to an ionized hydrogen or helium
atom. He can also, using the rough value of the
electron charge from his Cambridge colleagues, estimate
the fraction of uranium atoms that decay in unit time,
and so arrive at a fair estimate --- ca. $10^9$ years
--- of the lifetime of uranium; and with this the
suspicion that the helium associated with
uranium-bearing rocks could be the products of
radioactive disintegrations, accumulated over
geological time-spans. Direct measurements by Ramsay
and Soddy in the following year (1903), of the actual
production of helium by radium (some one-fifth of a
cubic centimetre per year, per gram of radium),
strengthened this helium--$ \alpha $-particle
association.''",
remark-09 = "From page 234: ``he [Rutherford] chooses to endow his
$ \alpha $ particles with two electronic charges, and
incidentally a mass 4 (H = 1) appropriate to helium;
and thus a new value for the electronic charge of $4.63
\times 10^{-10}$ e.s.u. is put forward. \ldots{} It is
of interest to note that Planck deduced a value of $e =
4.69 \times 10^{-10}$ E.S. unit from a general optical
theory of the natural temperature-radiation''",
remark-10 = "From page 235: ``[Rutherford said:] `Continental
people don't seem in the least interested to form a
physical idea of Planck's theory'. But a value for the
electronic charge; and one that was in startling
agreement with his own. That had to be, for Rutherford,
a quite different matter!''",
remark-11 = "From page 235: ``there seems to be no record of direct
communication between Planck and Rutherford on this
matter [electron charge] before their meeting in Como
in 1927.''",
remark-12 = "From page 235: ``Rutherford confesses that ``\ldots{}
the agreement on $e$ early made me an adherent of the
general idea of a quantum of action. I was, in
consequence, able to view with equanimity --- and even
to encourage --- Bohr's bold application of quantum
theory to explaining the origin of spectra \ldots{} a
direct consequence of Planck's hypothesis which has had
such revolutionary consequences in Physics.",
remark-13 = "From page 236: ``Electric fields of some 25 000 volts
per centimetre --- the largest Rutherford had been able
to mount --- extending over many centimetres, could
barely effect measurable deflection of the a particles.
And yet a foil a mere one-thousandth of a centimetre
thick, or even thinner, can sometimes turn a particle
backwards.''",
remark-14 = "From page 240: ``Their [Rutherford, Oliphant, Harteck]
experiments demonstrate not only the richness of the
new phenomena, including the discovery of the new
nuclei $^3$H and $^3$He, but also provide an effective
experimental verification of that `strange theoretical
abstraction', the relativistic equivalence of mass and
energy. Ironically it is the nucleus of mass 3 that
plays a key role in the cataclysmic release of energy
in the `H-bomb'.''",
remark-15 = "From page 242: ``\ldots{} Rutherford's career was a
triumph of personality; of him it was said that `He
never made an enemy or lost a friend'.''.",
xxDOI = "https://doi.org/10.2307/531700",
}
@Article{Peierls:2010:RB,
author = "Rudolf Peierls",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Bohr}",
journal = j-RESONANCE,
volume = "15",
number = "5",
pages = "476--487",
month = may,
year = "2010",
CODEN = "RESOFE",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12045-010-0075-8",
ISSN = "0971-8044 (print), 0973-712X (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0971-8044",
bibdate = "Tue May 1 16:18:16 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Text of the Rutherford Memorial Lecture delivered by
Sir Rudolf Peierls, FRS, on 10 November 1987 at the
National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi. Reproduced
from \booktitle{Current Science}, Vol.73, pp.707--712,
25 October, 1997",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
fjournal = "Resonance",
journal-URL = "http://link.springer.com/journal/12045",
}
@Book{Wood:1946:CL,
author = "Alexander Wood",
title = "The Cavendish Laboratory",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "59 + 8",
year = "1946",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:28:53 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Moralee:1974:HYC,
author = "Dennis Moralee",
title = "A hundred years of {Cambridge} physics, 1874--1974",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1974",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 15:58:57 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Cambridge University Physics Society",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; England; Cambridge; History; 19th century;
20th century; Physics.",
}
@Article{OHara:1975:GJS,
author = "J. G. O'Hara",
title = "{George Johnstone Stoney, F.R.S.} and the concept of
the electron",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "29",
number = "2",
pages = "265--276",
month = mar,
year = "1975",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1975.0018",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:52:51 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
URL = "http://www.jstor.org/stable/531468",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 March 1975",
remark = "This paper contains considerable discussion of the
relationship, and works, of James Clerk Maxwell and
George Johnstone Stoney, as well as the efforts in the
19th Century to standardize physical units of
measurement.",
}
@Article{Chandrasekhar:1976:VTR,
author = "S. {Chandrasekhar, F.R.S.}",
title = "Verifying the theory of relativity",
journal = j-NOTES-REC-R-SOC-LOND,
volume = "30",
number = "2",
pages = "249--260",
day = "1",
month = jan,
year = "1976",
CODEN = "NOREAY",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.1976.0017",
ISSN = "0035-9149 (print), 1743-0178 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "0035-9149",
MRclass = "01A60",
MRnumber = "0532225",
bibdate = "Wed Apr 4 10:53:06 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/notes-rec-r-soc-lond.bib",
abstract = "The events I want to talk about took place more than
fifty years ago. They are centred during World War I
and the years immediately following. The principal
actors in those events are famous men; they were, at
least to their contemporaries, among the great men of
science. I am not in a position to judge whether those
men will be treated with the same reverence today as
they were during my years in Cambridge, in the early
and in the middle 1930s. Still, I hope that none of us
will feel inclined to be disrespectful of the men and
events I shall recall. Let me begin, then, with a
conversation that took place in the Senior Combination
Room in Trinity College, after dinner in hall, during
the Christmas recess of 1933. During the Christmas
recess, very few people normally dine in the College.
On this particular occasion there were only five of us:
Lord Rutherford, Sir Arthur Eddington, Sir Maurice Amos
(at one time, during the 1920s, the Chief Judicial
Advisor to the Egyptian government), Dr Patrick Du Val
(a distinguished geometer), and myself. After dinner,
we all sat around a fire and everyone, except myself,
was smoking long white clay pipes --- a traditional
English custom during Christmas. Rutherford was in
great form and was naturally the centre of the
conversation.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
ajournal = "Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond.",
fjournal = "Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London",
journal-URL = "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsnr",
published = "1 January 1976",
}
@Proceedings{Cockcroft:1934:SPN,
editor = "J. Cockcroft and J. Chadwick and F. Joliot and J.
Joliot and N. Bohr and G. Gamov and P. A. M. Dirac and
W. Heisenberg",
booktitle = "Structure et propri{\'e}t{\'e}s des noyaux atomiques.
Rapports et discussions du septi{\`e}me conseil de
physique tenu {\`a} Bruxelles du 22 au 29 octobre 1933
sous les auspices de l'institut international de
physique Solvay. ({French}) [{Structure} and properties
of atomic nuclei. {Reports} and discussions of the
{Seventh Meeting on Physics} held in {Brussels} from
{22 to 29 October 1933} under the auspices of the
{Solvay International Institute of Physics}]",
title = "Structure et propri{\'e}t{\'e}s des noyaux atomiques.
Rapports et discussions du septi{\`e}me conseil de
physique tenu {\`a} Bruxelles du 22 au 29 octobre 1933
sous les auspices de l'institut international de
physique Solvay. ({French}) [{Structure} and properties
of atomic nuclei. {Reports} and discussions of the
{Seventh Meeting on Physics} held in {Brussels} from
{22 to 29 October 1933} under the auspices of the
{Solvay International Institute of Physics}]",
publisher = pub-GAUTHIER-VILLARS,
address = pub-GAUTHIER-VILLARS:adr,
pages = "xxv + 353",
year = "1934",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Mon May 16 05:58:31 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
Zentralblatt Math database",
note = "Publi{\'e}s par la commission administrative de
l'institut.",
ZMnumber = "Zbl 0011.42505",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Bruxelles; Noyaux atomiques; quantum theory",
language = "French",
}
@Book{Schrodinger:1935:SHTa,
author = "Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger and James Vincent Murphy and
Walter Henry Johnston",
booktitle = "Science and the Human Temperament",
title = "Science and the Human Temperament",
publisher = "G. Allen and Unwin Ltd.",
address = "London",
pages = "151",
year = "1935",
LCCN = "Q171 .S3 1935a",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib",
note = "Foreword by Lord Rutherford of Nelson.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1887--1961",
remark = "The third and seventh essays translated by W. H.
Johnston.",
subject = "Science; Physics; Philosophy; Natuurkunde;
Wetenschapsfilosofie",
tableofcontents = "Biographical introduction, by James Murphy \\
Science, art and play \\
The law of chance \\
Indeterminism in physics \\
Is science a fashion of the times? \\
Physical science and the temper of the age \\
What is a law of nature? \\
Conceptual models in physics and their philosophical
value \\
The fundamental idea of wave mechanics",
}
@Book{Schrodinger:1935:SHTb,
author = "Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger and James Vincent Murphy and
Walter Henry Johnston",
booktitle = "Science and the Human Temperament",
title = "Science and the Human Temperament",
publisher = pub-NORTON,
address = pub-NORTON:adr,
pages = "xxiv + 1 + 27--192",
year = "1935",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Jun 9 11:03:11 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
jenson.stanford.edu:2210/unicorn",
note = "Foreword by Lord Rutherford of Nelson.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1887--1961",
remark = "A collection of lectures and papers.",
subject = "Science; Physics; Philosophy",
tableofcontents = "Biographical introduction, by James Murphy \\
Science, art and play \\
The law of chance \\
Indeterminism in physics \\
Is science a fashion of the times? \\
Physical science and the temper of the age \\
What is a law of nature? \\
Conceptual models in physics and their philosophical
value \\
The fundamental idea of wave mechanics",
}
@Book{Needham:1938:BMS,
editor = "Joseph Needham and Walter Pagel",
booktitle = "Background to modern science; ten lectures at
{Cambridge} arranged by the {History of Science
Committee}, 1936",
title = "Background to modern science; ten lectures at
{Cambridge} arranged by the {History of Science
Committee}, 1936",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xii + 243 + 1",
year = "1938",
LCCN = "Q125 .N44 1938",
bibdate = "Sat Dec 26 07:38:56 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The Cambridge library of modern science: general
editor: C. P. Snow",
URL = "https://archive.org/stream/backgroundtomode032734mbp",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1900--1995",
subject = "Science; History",
tableofcontents = "Greek natural philosophy and modern science / F. M.
Cornford \\
From Aristotle to Galilco / Sir W. C. Dampier \\
Forty years of physics / Lord Rutherford \\
Forty years of crystal physics / W. L. Bragg \\
Forty years of atomic theory / F. W. Aston \\
Forty years of astronomy / Sir Arthur Eddington \\
Forty years of physiology and pathology / J. A. Ryle
\\
Forty years of parasitology and tropical medicine / G.
H. F. Nuttall \\
Forty years of evolution theory / R. C. Punnett \\
Forty years of genetics / J. B. S. Haldane",
}
@Book{Beyer:1949:FNP,
editor = "Robert T. (Robert Thomas) Beyer",
booktitle = "Foundations of nuclear physics: facsimiles of thirteen
fundamental studies as they were originally reported in
the scientific journals",
title = "Foundations of nuclear physics: facsimiles of thirteen
fundamental studies as they were originally reported in
the scientific journals",
publisher = pub-DOVER,
address = pub-DOVER:adr,
pages = "272",
year = "1949",
LCCN = "QC173 .B485",
bibdate = "Sat Oct 28 16:14:49 MDT 2006",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "See original paper \cite{Hahn:1939:NVB} and later
translation \cite{Graetzer:1964:DNF}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "nuclear physics",
tableofcontents = "The positive electron, by C. D. Anderson \\
The existence of a neutron, by J. Chadwick \\
Experiments with high velocity positive ions: II. The
disintegration of elements by high velocity protons, by
J. D. Cockcroft and E. T. S. Walton \\
Physique nucl{\'e}aire, un nouveau type de
radioactivit{\'e}, by Ir{\`e}ne Curie and F. Joliot \\
Possible production of elements of atomic number higher
than 92, by E. Fermi \\
Versuch einer Theorie de $\beta$-Strahlen, by E. Fermi
\\
{\"U}ber die magnetische Ablenkung von
Wasserstoffmolek{\"u}len und das magnetische Moment des
Protons, I, by R. Frisch and O. Stern \\
Zur Quantentheorie des Atomkernes, by G. Gamow \\
{\"U}ber den Nachweis und das Verhalten der bei der
Bestrahlung des Urans mittels Neutronen entstehenden
Erdalkalimetalle, by O. Hahn and F. Strassmann \\
The production of high speed light ions without the use
of high voltages, by E. O. Lawrence and M. S.
Livingston \\
The scattering of $\alpha$ and $\beta$ particles by
matter and the structure of the atom, by E. Rutherford
\\
Collision of a particles with light atoms, pt. 4. An
anomalous effect in nitrogen, by E. Rutherford \\
On the interaction of elementary particles, I, by
Hideki Yukawa \\
Bibliography",
xxnote = "See original paper \cite{Hahn:1939:NVB} and later
translation \cite{Graetzer:1964:DNF}.",
}
@Book{Farber:1953:NPW,
author = "Eduard Farber",
booktitle = "{Nobel Prize} winners in chemistry, 1901--1950",
title = "{Nobel Prize} winners in chemistry, 1901--1950",
volume = "31",
publisher = "H. Schuman",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "219",
year = "1953",
LCCN = "QD21 .F21n 1953",
bibdate = "Fri Sep 20 08:12:48 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
ucsfcat.library.ucsf.edu:210/INNOPAC",
series = "The Life of science library",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Chemists; Nobel Prizes",
}
@Book{Figurovskij:1960:SBG,
author = "Nikolaj Aleksandrovic Figurovskij and Gerhard Harig",
booktitle = "{Sowjetische Beitr{\"a}ge zur Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaft}. ({German}) [{Soviet} contributions
to the history of natural science]",
title = "{Sowjetische Beitr{\"a}ge zur Geschichte der
Naturwissenschaft}. ({German}) [{Soviet} contributions
to the history of natural science]",
publisher = "Dt. Verl. der Wiss.",
address = "Berlin, Germany",
pages = "viii + 242",
year = "1960",
LCCN = "Q125 1960",
bibdate = "Thu May 5 10:09:34 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.gbv.de:20011/gvk",
price = "DM-Ost 17.50",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
}
@Proceedings{Birks:1961:PRJ,
editor = "J. B. (John Betteley) Birks",
booktitle = "{Proceedings of the Rutherford Jubilee International
Conference, Held at Victoria University of Manchester,
from 4--8 September 1961}",
title = "{Proceedings of the Rutherford Jubilee International
Conference, Held at Victoria University of Manchester,
from 4--8 September 1961}",
publisher = "Heywood \& Company",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "856",
year = "1961",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 14:40:11 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "This large volume is reported to have articles with
reminiscences about Ernest Rutherford.",
}
@Book{Birks:1962:RM,
editor = "J. B. Birks",
booktitle = "{Rutherford} at {Manchester}",
title = "{Rutherford} at {Manchester}",
publisher = "Heywood and Company LTD",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "x + 364",
year = "1962",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "List of Plates / vii \\
Contents / iii \\
Speeches at the Commemorative Session \\
Rutherford at Manchester / Ernest Marsden / 1 \\
Moseley and Atomic Numbers / Sir Charles Darwin / 17
\\
Rutherford at Manchester 1913--1914 / E. N. da C.
Andrade / 27 \\
The General Significance of the Discovery of the Atomic
Nucleus / Niels Bohr / 43 \\
Honorary Degree Ceremony / 45 \\
Correspondence Between Ernest Rutherford and Sir Arthur
Schuster / 47 \\
Rutherford Memorial Lectures \\
Rutherford: Life and Work to the Year 1919, with
Personal Reminiscences of the Manchester Period / H. R.
Robinson / 53 \\
Lord Rutherford: Manchester, 1907--1919: A partial
Portrait / A. S. Russell / 87 \\
Memories of Rutherford / P. M. S. Blackett / 102 \\
Reminiscences of the Founder of Nuclear Science and of
Some Developments Based on His Work / Niels Bohr / 114
\\
Reprints of Original Papers \\
The Nature of the $\alpha$ Particle from Radioactive
Substances (1909) / E. Rutherford and T. Royds/ 168 \\
On a Diffuse Reflection of the $\alpha$-Particles
(1909) / H. Geiger and E. Marsden / 175 \\
The Scattering of $\alpha$- and $\beta$-Particles by
Matter and the Structure of the Atom (1911) / E.
Rutherford / 182 \\
The Laws of Deflexion of $\alpha$ Particles through
Large Angles (1913) / H. Geiger and E. Marsden / 205
\\
On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules (1913) /
Niels Bohr / 228 \\
The High Frequency Spectrum of Elements I (1913) / H.
G. J. Moseley / 257 \\
The High Frequency Spectrum of Elements II (1914)/ H.
G. J. Moseley / 270 \\
On the Quantum Theory of Radiation and the Structure of
the Atom (1915) / N. Bohr / 283 \\
Collision of $\alpha$-Particles with Light Atoms IV: An
Anomalous Effect in Nitrogen (1919) / Sir E. Rutherford
/ 308 \\
The Publications of the Late Lord Rutherford / 316 \\
Papers Published from the Physical Laboratories,
University of Manchester, 1907--1919 / 334 \\
Postscript \\
An Alpha Ray / A. A. Robb / 362",
}
@Book{Chadwick:1962:CPL,
author = "James Chadwick",
booktitle = "The collected papers of {Lord [Ernest] Rutherford of
Nelson}",
title = "The collected papers of {Lord [Ernest] Rutherford of
Nelson}",
publisher = "Allen and Unwin",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "931 (vol. 1), 590 (vol. 2), 428 (vol. 3)",
year = "1962--1965",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Feb 11 11:03:42 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Three volumes.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
tableofcontents = "Vol. 1: New Zealand--Cambridge--Montreal \\
Vol. 2: Manchester \\
Vol. 3: Cambridge",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1962:CPL,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
booktitle = "The collected Papers of {Lord Rutherford of Nelson}.
{Vol}. 1. {New Zealand, Cambridge, Montreal}",
title = "The collected Papers of {Lord Rutherford of Nelson}.
{Vol}. 1. {New Zealand, Cambridge, Montreal}",
publisher = "Allen and Unwin",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "931",
year = "1962",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
remark = "Published under the scientific direction of {Sir}
James Chadwick.",
}
@Book{Birks:1963:RM,
editor = "J. B. (John Betteley) Birks",
booktitle = "{Rutherford} at {Manchester}",
title = "{Rutherford} at {Manchester}",
publisher = "Benjamin",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "x + 364",
year = "1963",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 B57 1962",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Includes bibliography of the publications of Lord
Rutherford (pp. 316--333), and papers published from
the Physical Laboratories and University of Manchester
1907--1919 (pp. 334--361). This volume arose out of the
Rutherford Jubilee International Conference on Nuclear
Physics, Manchester, 1961.",
tableofcontents = "Speeches at the commemorative session \\
The general significance of the discovery of the atomic
nucleus, by N. Bohr \\
Honorary degree ceremony \\
Correspondence between Ernest Rutherford and Sir Arthur
Schuster \\
Rutherford memorial lectures \\
Reprints of original papers \\
The publications of the late Lord Rutherford (p.
316--333) \\
Papers published from the Physical Laboratories,
University of Manchester, 1907--19 (p. 334--361) \\
Postscript",
}
@Book{Farber:1963:NPW,
author = "Eduard Farber",
booktitle = "{Nobel Prize} winners in chemistry, 1901--1961",
title = "{Nobel Prize} winners in chemistry, 1901--1961",
volume = "41",
publisher = "Abelard-Schuman",
address = "London, UK",
edition = "Revised",
pages = "vii + 341",
year = "1963",
LCCN = "QD21 .F37 1963",
bibdate = "Thu Aug 15 16:40:56 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
series = "The Life of science library",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Chemistry; Nobel Prize; Chemists; Nobel Prizes; Nobel
Prize winners; Chemie; Nobelpreistr{\"a}ger",
tableofcontents = "Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff \\
Emil Fischer \\
Svante August Arrhenius \\
William Ramsay \\
Adolf von Baeyer \\
Henri Moissan \\
Eduard Buchner \\
Ernest Rutherford \\
Wilhelm Ostwald \\
Otto Wallach \\
Marie Sk{\l}odowska Curie \\
Victor Grignard \\
Paul Sabatier \\
Alfred Werner \\
Theodore William Richards \\
Richard Willstatter \\
Fritz Haber \\
Walther Nernst \\
Frederick Soddy \\
Francis William Aston \\
Fritz Pregl \\
Richard Zsigmondy \\
Theodor Svedberg \\
Heinrich Wieland \\
Adolf Windaus \\
Arthur Harden \\
Hans von Euler-Chelpin \\
Hans Fischer \\
Carl Bosch \\
Friedrich Bergius \\
Irving Langmuir \\
Harold C. Urey \\
Frederic Joliot \\
Ir{\`e}ne Joliot-Curie \\
Peter J. W. Debye \\
Walter Norman Haworth \\
Paul Karrer \\
Richard Kuhn \\
Adolf Butenandt \\
Leopold Ruzicka \\
George de Hevesy \\
Otto Hahn \\
Artturi Ilmari Virtanen \\
James B. Sumner \\
John Howard Northrop \\
Wendell Meredith Stanley \\
Robert Robinson \\
Arne Tiselius \\
William Francis Giauque \\
Otto Diels \\
Kurt Alder \\
Glenn T. Seaborg \\
Edwin M. McMillan \\
Archer John Porter Martin \\
Richard Laurence Millington Synge \\
Hermann Staudinger \\
Linus Pauling \\
Vincent du Vigneaud \\
Cyril Norman Hinshelwood \\
Nikolaj Nikolajevitj Semenov \\
Alexander R. Todd \\
Frederick Sanger \\
Jaroslav Heyrovsky \\
Willard Frank Libby \\
Melvin Calvin",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1963:CPM,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
booktitle = "Collected papers. {Manchester}. 1963",
title = "Collected papers. {Manchester}. 1963",
volume = "2",
publisher = "Allen and Unwin",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "590 + 13",
year = "1963",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Wright:1964:CSP,
editor = "Stephen John Wright",
booktitle = "Classical scientific papers: physics: facsimile
reproductions of famous scientific papers",
title = "Classical scientific papers: physics: facsimile
reproductions of famous scientific papers",
publisher = "Mills \& Boon, Limited",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xix + 393",
year = "1964",
LCCN = "QC71 .W73 1964",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 6 15:46:57 MDT 2017",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
URL = "https://archive.org/details/ClassicalScientificPapersPhysics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Papers originally appeared in various learned journals
from 1897 to 1933. Full text available at cited URL.
Reprinted by American Elsevier, New York, in 1965.",
subject = "Physics; Natuurkunde; Teksten",
tableofcontents = "Group 1. Radioactivity / 1--72 \\
The cause and nature of radioactivity / Rutherford and
Soddy / 4--30 \\
The magnetic and electric deviation of the easily
absorbed rays from radium / Rutherford / 31--41 \\
The mass and velocity of the alpha particles expelled
from radium and actinium / Rutherford / 42--66 \\
The nature of the alpha particle from radioactive
substances / Rutherford and Royds / 67--72 \\
Group 2. The atom / 73--262 \\
Cathode rays / J. J. Thomson / 77--101 \\
On the charge of electricity carried by the ions
produced by R{\"o}ntgen rays / J. J. Thomson / 102--120
\\
On the masses of the ions in gases at low pressures /
J. J. Thomson / 121--142 \\
On a diffuse reflection of the alpha particles / Geiger
and Marsden / 143--149 \\
Scattering of alpha particles by gases / Rutherford and
Nuttall / 150--161 \\
The laws of deflexion of alpha particles through large
angles / Geiger and Marsden / 162-182 \\
The high-frequency spectra of the elements / Moseley /
182--194, 195--205 \\
The structure of the atom / Rutherford / 206--217 \\
Nuclear constitution of atoms / Rutherford / 218--244
\\
Possible existence of a neutron / Chadwick / 246--245
\\
The existence of a neutron / Chadwick / 246--262 \\
Group 3. Further developments / 263--307 \\
The photoelectric effect / Richardson and Compton /
265--288 \\
The disintegration of elements by high velocity protons
/ Cockcroft and Walton / 289--304 \\
X-ray spectra from a ruled reflection grating / Compton
and Doan / 304--208 \\
Group 4. Some tools of the trade / 309--393 / \\
Condensation of water vapour in the presence of
dust-free air and other gases / C. T. R. Wilson /
311--354 \\
On an expansion apparatus for making visible the tracks
of ionising particles in gases and some results
obtained by its use / C. T. R. Wilson / 355--373 \\
The first mass-spectrograph / Aston / 374--393",
}
@Book{Brink:1965:NF,
author = "David Maurice Brink",
booktitle = "Nuclear Forces",
title = "Nuclear Forces",
volume = "354",
publisher = pub-PERGAMON,
address = pub-PERGAMON:adr,
pages = "viii + 232",
year = "1965",
ISBN = "0-08-011034-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-08-011034-9",
LCCN = "QC173 .B8513 1965",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:56:01 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/majorana-ettore.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib",
series = "Commonwealth and international library: Selected
readings in physics",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Edward Teller; Enrico Fermi; Ernest Rutherford; Ettore
Majorana; Eugene Wigner; Hideki Yukawa; Niels Bohr;
Werner Heisenberg",
tableofcontents = "Preface / vii \\
Part 1 \\
I: Nuclear Physics in 1932 / 1 \\
1.1 Nuclear Masses / 2 \\
1.2 Nuclear Radii / 2 \\
1.3 Spin and Statistics / 5 \\
1.4 The Continuous $\beta$-ray Spectrum / 7 \\
1.5 The Neutron and the Positron / 10 \\
1.6 Accelerators / 11 \\
II: The Theories of Heisenberg, Wigner and Majorana /
13 \\
2.1 Heisenberg's Exchange Interaction / 14 \\
2.2 The Isobaric Spin Formalism / 17 \\
2.3 Wigner's Problem / 21 \\
2.4 Majorana's Exchange Interaction / 23 \\
III: The Two-Body Problem / 26 \\
3.1 Binding Energy and Size of the Deuteron / 26 \\
3.2 Scattering of Neutrons by Protons / 30 \\
3.3 Scattering Length and Effective Range / 32 \\
3.4 Spin-Dependence of the Neutron--Proton Force / 36
\\
3.5 Proton--Proton Scattering / 42 \\
3.6 The Tensor Force / 44 \\
3.7 The Spin--Orbit Force / 51 \\
IV: Charge Symmetry and Charge Independence / 53 \\
4.1 Binding Energies of Mirror Nuclei / 56 \\
4.2 Charge Parity / 60 \\
4.3 Charge Independence in Nucleon--Nucleon Scattering
/ 61 \\
4.4 Isobaric Spin / 63 \\
4.5 Isobaric Multiplets / 66 \\
4.6 $\beta$-Decay Transition Rates / 68 \\
4.7 Nuclear Reactions / 72 \\
4.8 $\gamma$-Ray Transitions / 75 \\
V: Nucleon--Nucleon Scattering at High Energies / 77
\\
5.1 Phase Shift Analysis / 78 \\
5.2 The Repulsive Core / 82 \\
VI: The Meson Theory of Nuclear Forces / 83 \\
6.1 Yukawa's Theory / 85 \\
6.2 The Range of the Meson Exchange Interaction / 90
\\
6.3 Pseudo-Scalar and Vector Mesons / 94 \\
6.4 The $\pi$-Meson / 100 \\
6.5 The Pion--Nucleon Coupling Constant / 104 \\
6.6 The One-Pion Exchange Interaction / 109 \\
6.7 Phenomenological Potentials / 112 \\
6.8 The Role of Heavy Mesons / 113 \\
Bibliography / 115 \\
Part 2 \\
1. Discussion on the Structure of Atomic Nuclei, Lord
Rutherford, O.M., F.R.S. and J. Chadwick, F.R.S. / 121
\\
2. ``Quantum Theory of Atomic Constitution'', Faraday
Lecture, Niels Bohr / 138 \\
3. ``On the Structure of Atomic Nuclei, I'', W.
Heisenberg / 144 \\
4. ``On the Structure of Atomic Nuclei, III'', W.
Heisenberg / 155 \\
5. ``On Nuclear Theory'', E. Majorana / 161 \\
6. ``On the Mass Defect of Helium'', E. Wigner / 170
\\
7. ``On the Scattering of Neutrons by Protons'', E.
Wigner / 182 \\
8. ``An Electrical Quadrupole Moment of the Deuteron'',
J. M. B. Kellogg, I. I. Rabi, N. F. Ramsey and J. R.
Zacharias / 189 \\
9. ``On Nuclear Forces'', B. Cassen and E. U. Condon /
193 \\
10. ``Conservation of Isotopic Spin in Nuclear
Reactions'', R. K. Adair / 202 \\
11. ``The Effect of Charge Symmetry on Nuclear
Reactions'', N. M. Kroll and L. L. Foldy / 208 \\
12. ``On the Interaction of Elementary Particles'', H.
Yukawa / 214 \\
13. ``Range of Nuclear Forces in Yukawa's Theory'', G.
C. Wick / 225 \\
14. ``The Decay of Negative Mesotrons in Matter'', E.
Fermi, E. Teller and V. Weisskopf / 227 \\
Index / 230",
}
@Book{Rutherford:1965:CPC,
author = "Ernest Rutherford and James Chadwick",
booktitle = "Collected papers. {Cambridge}. 1965",
title = "Collected papers. {Cambridge}. 1965",
volume = "3",
publisher = "Allen and Unwin",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "428 + 14",
year = "1965",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Boorse:1966:WAV,
editor = "Henry A. Boorse and Lloyd Motz",
booktitle = "The World of the Atom, Volume 1",
title = "The World of the Atom, Volume 1",
publisher = pub-BASIC-BOOKS,
address = pub-BASIC-BOOKS:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "1966",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 07:06:56 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "With a foreword by I. I. Rabi.",
URL = "http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1966woat.book..701R",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
}
@Book{Hahn:1967:OHS,
author = "Otto Hahn",
booktitle = "{Otto Hahn}: a scientific autobiography",
title = "{Otto Hahn}: a scientific autobiography",
publisher = "MacGibbon and Kee",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "xxiv + 296 + 16",
year = "1967",
LCCN = "QD22.H2 1967",
bibdate = "Wed Jun 03 07:39:26 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.bibsys.no:2100/BIBSYS",
note = "Translated and edited by Willy Ley. With an
introduction by Glenn T. Seaborg.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1879--1968",
remark = "English translation of \cite{Hahn:1962:RUW}.
Co-published by Charles Scribner's Sons, New York
(1966).",
subject = "Hahn, Otto",
subject-dates = "1879--1968",
tableofcontents = "Illustrations / vi \\
Tables / viii \\
Introduction by Glenn T. Seaborg / ix \\
One: Youth and Student Years --- 1879 to 1904 / 2 \\
Two: In London with Sir William Ramsay --- Fall 1904 to
Summer 1905 / 12 \\
Three: In Montreal with Ernest Rutherford --- Fall 1905
to Summer 1906 / 24 \\
Four: Berlin: the Chemical Institute of the University
--- 1906 to 1912 / 37 \\
Five: Scientific Commissions / 73 \\
Six: At the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry ---
1913 to 1933: Work with Naturally Radioactive Elements
and Isotopes / 81 \\
Seven: At the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry
--- 1933 to 1945: Work with Artificially Radioactive
Isotopes / 137 \\
Eight: Epilogue / 181 \\
Publisher's Postscript / 183 \\
Appendixes / 185 \\
Appendix I / 187 \\
Appendix II / 207 \\
Appendix III / 251 \\
Biographical Notes / 266 \\
Synoptic Calendar / 280 \\
Bibliography / 286 Index / 293",
}
@Book{Badash:1969:RBL,
editor = "Lawrence Badash",
booktitle = "{Rutherford} and {Boltwood}: letters on
radioactivity",
title = "{Rutherford} and {Boltwood}: letters on
radioactivity",
volume = "4",
publisher = pub-YALE,
address = pub-YALE:adr,
pages = "xxii + 378",
year = "1969",
ISBN = "0-300-01110-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-300-01110-4",
LCCN = "QC16.R8 A43",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:27:47 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Yale studies in the history of science and medicine",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Bertram Borden Boltwood; Ernest Rutherford",
subject = "Physicists; Correspondence; Radioactivity",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "Foreword / vii \\
Preface / ix \\
Notes on Style / xv \\
Lists of Contractions and Abbreviations / xix \\
Introduction / 1 \\
The correspondence / 27 \\
Appendix: The radioactive decay series / 359 \\
Index / 363",
}
@Book{Bragg:1970:PS,
editor = "{Sir} William Lawrence Bragg and George Porter",
booktitle = "Physical Sciences",
title = "Physical Sciences",
publisher = "Elsevier Publishing Company",
address = "Barking, England",
year = "1970",
ISBN = "0-444-20048-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-444-20048-8",
LCCN = "QC71 .P45",
bibdate = "Sat May 2 09:41:47 MDT 2020",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "The Royal Institution library of science",
abstract = "The discourses cover physics and chemistry and are
either in the form of a descriptive abstract or in the
complete text. the eighty-nine years covered encompass
a span of time which saw a change from classical
physics to new physics and the emergence of the basic
concepts of structural organic chemistry and valency.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; Chemistry; Natuurkunde; Chemie",
tableofcontents = "Volume 1. (1851): Magnetic characters and relations
of oxygen and nitrogen / M. Faraday \\
Connexion of chemical forces with the polarization of
light / N. S. Maskelyne \\
Atmospheric magnetism / M. Faraday \\
Recent experiment showing the rotation of the earth by
means of the pendulum / Baden Powell \\
Suggestions for the dynamics of chemistry derived from
the theory of etherification / Alexander Williamson \\
Sch{\"o}nbein's ozone / M. Faraday \\
Lines of magnetic force / M. Faraday \\
(1852): Heating effects of electricity and magnetism /
W. R. Grove \\
Three important chemical discoveries from the
Exhibition of 1851 / Lyon Playfair \\
Analogies of light and heat / Baden Powell \\
{\'E}tudes sur les Corps {\`a} l'{\'e}tat
sph{\'e}roidal / M. P. H. Boutigny (D'Evreum) \\
Allotropic changes of certain elements / B. C. Brodie
\\
Physical lines of magnetic force / M. Faraday \\
(1853): Magnetic force / M. Faraday \\
Gerhardt's discovery of anhydrous organic acids / A.
Williamson \\
Influence of material aggregation upon the
manifestations of force / John Tyndall \\
Change of refrangibility of light, and the Exhibition
thereby of the Chemical Rays / C. G. Stokes \\
Formation of hydrogen and its homologues / B. C. Brodie
\\
M. Bussingault, Fremy, Becquerel and C. on Oxygen / M.
Faraday \\
(1854): Electric induction, associated cases of current
and static effects / M. Faraday \\
Vibration and tones produced by the contacts of bodies
having different temperatures / M. Tyndall \\
Transmission of electricity by flame and gases / W. R.
Grove \\
Certain phenomena of rotatory motion / Baden Powell \\
Construction of the compound achromatic microscope /
Charles Brooke \\
Chemical affinity among substances in solution / John
Hall Gladstone \\
Some phenomena connected with the motion of liquids /
J. Tyndall \\
Melting points / B. C. Brodie \\
Dependence of the chemical properties of compounds upon
the electrical character of their constituents / E.
Frankland \\
Magnetic hypotheses / M. Faraday \\
(1855): Some points of magnetic philosophy / M. Faraday
\\
Nature of the force by which bodies are repelled from
the poles of a magnet / J. Tyndall \\
Constitution of the hydro carbons / William Odling \\
So called catalytic action and combustion; and theories
of catalysis / John Eyre Ashby \\
Electric conduction / M. Faraday \\
Currents of the Leyden battery / J. Tyndall \\
(1856): Ruhmkorff's Induction Apparatus / M. Faraday
\\
Inferences from the negation of perpetual motion / W.
R. Grove \\
Disposition of force in paramagnetic and diamagnetic
bodies / J. Tyndall \\
Certain magnetic actions and affections / M. Faraday
\\
Origin and transformation of motive power / Wm. Thomson
\\
Measurement of the chemical action of light / Henry E.
Roscoe \\
Chemical type of ammonia / A. W. Hofman \\
M. Petitjean's process for silvering glass; and some
observations on divided gold / M. Faraday \\
(1857): Chromatic phenomena exhibited by transmitted
light / J. H. Gladstone \\
Conservation of force / M. Faraday \\
M. Chevreul's laws of colours / F. Crace Calvert \\
M. Lissajous' acoustic experiments / J. Tyndall \\
Relations of gold to light / M. Faraday \\
(1858): Some physical properties of ice / J. Tyndall
\\
Molecular impressions by light and electricity / W. R.
Grove \\
Static inductions / M. Faraday \\
(1859): Production of organic bodies without the agency
of vitality / E. Frankland \\
Electrical discharge, and its stratified appearance in
rarefied media / W. R. Grove \\
Sch{\"o}nbein's ozone and antozone / M. Faraday \\
Magnesium, calcium, lithium, and their congeners /
William Odling \\
New method of rendering visible to the eye some of the
more abstruse problems of crystallography / Walter
Mitchell \\
Insight hitherto obtained into the nature of the
crystal molecule by the instrumentality of light / N.
S. Maskelyne \\
Transmission of heat through gases / J. Tyndall \\
Phosphorescence, fluorescence, etc. / M. Faraday \\
(1860): Influence of the magnetic force upon the
electric discharge / J. Tyndall \\
Measurement of the chemical action of the solar rays /
H. E. Roscoe \\
Acids and salts / William Odling \\
(1861): Atmospheric electricity / W. Thomson \\
Action of gases and vapours upon radiant heat / J.
Tyndall \\
Platinum / M. Faraday \\
Bunsen and Kirschhoff's spectrum observations / H. E.
Roscoe \\
Some phenomena attending combustion in rarefied air /
E. Frankland \\
Electrical quantity and intensity within ``Elect
Group'' / Latimer Clarke \\
Application of the law of the conservation of force to
organic nature / H. Helmholtz \\
Physical basis of solar chemistry / J. Tyndall \\
(1862): Absorption and radiation of heat by gaseous
matter / J. Tyndall \\
Mr. Graham's researches on dialysis / William Odling
\\
Mauve and magenta, and the colouring matters derived
from coal / A. W. Hofmann \\
Force / J. Tyndall \\
(1863): Radiation through the earth's atmosphere / J.
Tyndall \\
Photographic transparency of bodies and on the
photographic spectra of the elementary bodies / Wm.
Allen Miller \\
Forces concerned in producing magnetic disturbances /
Balfour Stewart \\
Discovery of the metal Thallium / William Crookes \\
Molecule of water / William Odling \\
Direct measurement of the sun's chemical action / H. E.
Roscoe \\
Account of some researches on radiant heat / J. Tyndall
\\
(1864): Boiling water / W. R. Grove \\
Synthesis of organic bodies / J. Alfred Wanklyn \\
Discrimination of organic bodies by their optical
properties / W. G. Stokes \\
Contributions to molecular physics / J. Tyndall \\
Classification of the elements in relation to their
atomicities / Alexander W. Williamson \\
Metal Indium and recent discoveries in spectrum
analysis / H. E. Roscoe \\
Recent chemical researches in the Royal Institution /
E. Frankland \\
Magnetic experiment / J. Tyndall \\
(1865): Combustion by invisible rays / J. Tyndall \\
Aluminium Ethide and Methide / William Odling \\
Combining power of atoms / A. W. Hofmann \\
Magenta and its derivative colours / Frederick Field
\\
Researches in organic chemistry in the Royal
Institution / E. Frankland \\
Volume 2. (1866): Radiation and absorption, with
reference to the colour of bodies, and their state of
aggregation / J. Tyndall \\
Existence of a material medium pervading space /
Balfour Stewart \\
Opalescence of the atmosphere / H. E. Roscoe \\
Experiments on the vibrations of strings / J. Tyndall
\\
(1867): Sounding and sensitive flames / J. Tyndall \\
Mr. Graham's recent discoveries on the diffusion of
gases / William Odling \\
Occlusion of gases by metals / William Odling \\
(1868): Faraday as a discoverer / J. Tyndall \\
Vanadium, one of the Trivalent Group of elements / Mr.
H. E. Roscoe \\
Rate at which chemical actions take place / A. Vernon
Harcourt \\
Some new experiments on light / J. H. Gladstone \\
Artificial formation of organic substances / C. G.
Williams \\
Some effects of the heat of the oxyhydrogen flame /
William Odling \\
Source of light in luminous flames / E. Frankland \\
(1869): Chemical rays, and the light of the sky / J.
Tyndall \\
Chemical constitution and its relation to physical and
physiological properties / A. Crum Brown \\
Newest colouring matters / W. H. Perkin \\
Simplest organic compounds / William Odling \\
(1870): Professor Graham's scientific work / William
Odling \\
Artificial production of Alizarine, the colouring
principle of Madder / H. E. Roscoe \\
Ammonia compounds of Platinum \\
William Odling \\
(1871): Colour of water, and on the scattering of light
in water and in air / J. Tyndall \\
Improvements in the manufacture of Chlorine / William
Odling \\
Some experiments on successive polarization of light
made by Sir C. Wheatstone / W. Spottiswoode \\
Rumford's scientific discoveries / W. Mattieu Williams
\\
Revised theory of Phlogiston / William Odling \\
Sea Waves / W. J. Macquorn Rankine \\
Gaseous and liquid states of matter / T. Andrews \\
Dust and smoke / J. Tyndall \\
(1872): Last new metal, Indium / William Odling \\
Identity of light and radiant heat / J. Tyndall \\
Crystallization of silver, gold, and other metals /
John Hall Gladstone \\
Measuring temperatures by electricity / C. W. Siemens
\\
Sulphurous impurity in coal gas / A. Vernon Harcourt
\\
Optical phenomena produced by crystals submitted to
circularly polarized light / W. Spottiswoode \\
History of ozone / William Odling \\
(1873): Action at a distance / J. Clerk Maxwell \\
Alcohols from flint and quartz / Emerson Reynolds \\
Spectra of polarized light / W. Spottiswoode \\
Evaporation and diffusion / William Odling \\
(1874): Combinations of colour by means of polarized
light / W. Spottiswoode \\
Sea Waves / Charles Watkins Merrifield \\
(1875): Acoustic reversibility / J. Tyndall \\
Dissipation of energy / Lord Rayleigh \\
Action of heat on coloured liquids / Walter Noel
Hartley \\
New determinations of the velocity of light / A. Cornu
\\
Copper-zinc couple and its effects; Notes of Professor
Gladstone's fifth lecture on chemical force \\
(1876): Mechanical action of light / W. Crookes \\
Action of light on Selenium / C. William Siemens \\
Paraffins and their alcohols / William Odling \\
Methods of chemical decomposition as illustrated by
water / J. H. Gladstone \\
Recent discoveries about Vanadium / H. E. Roscoe \\
(1877): Vortex motion / Osborne Reynolds \\
Solid water / Frederick Guthrie \\
Matter and ether / John Fletcher Moulton \\
Influence of chemical constitution on the refraction of
light / J. H. Gladstone \\
Experiments with a great induction coil / W.
Spottiswoode \\
Volume 3. (1878): Explanation of certain acoustical
phenomena / Lord Rayleigh \\
Experiments in electro-photometry / James Dewar \\
Nocturne in black and yellow / W. Spottiswoode \\
Effects of stress on the magnetism of Iron, Cobalt, and
Nickel / Sir William Thomson \\
Liquefaction of gases / James Dewar \\
(1879): New Chemical Industry, established by M.
Camille Vincent / H. E. Roscoe \\
Sorting demon of Maxwell / Sir William Thomson \\
Molecular physics in high vacua / William Crookes \\
Optical study of the elasticity of solid bodies / A.
Cornu \\
Spectroscopic investigation / James Dewar \\
(1880): Investigations at high temperatures / James
Dewar \\
(1881): Phenomena of the electric discharge with 14,400
Chloride of Silver cells / Warren De La Rue \\
Teachings of modern spectroscopy / Arthur Schuster \\
Elasticity viewed as possibly a mode of motion / Sir
William Thomson \\
Selenium and its applications to the Photophone and
Telephotography / Shelford Bidwell \\
Conversion of radiant heat into sound / J. Tyndall \\
Indigo, and its artificial production / H. E. Roscoe
\\
Origin and identity of spectra / James Dewar \\
(1882): Spectrum analysis in the infra red of the
spectrum / Captain W. de W. Abney \\
Matter and magneto-electric action / W. Spottiswoode
\\
(1883): Size of atoms / Sir William Thomson \\
Ultra-violet spectra of the elements / George D.
Liveing \\
Thoughts on radiation, theoretical and practical / J.
Tyndall \\
(1884): Theory of magnetism / D. E. Hughes \\
Two manners of motion of water / Osborne Reynolds \\
Volta-electric and magneto-electric induction /
Willoughby Smith \\
Researches on liquefied gases / James Dewar \\
(1885): Liquid films / A. W. Rucker \\
(1886): Capillary attraction / Sir William Thomson \\
Experiments showing Dilatancy, a property of Granular
Material, possibly connected with Gravitation / Osborne
Reynolds \\
On recent progress in the coal-tar industry / Sir Henry
E. Roscoe \\
On dissociation temperatures with special reference to
pyrotechnical questions / Frederick Siemens \\
Suspended crystallisation / John Millar Thomson \\
(1887): Genesis of the elements / William Crookes \\
Sunlight colours / Captain W. de W. Abney \\
On the colours of thin plates / Lord Rayleigh \\
Light as a analytic agent / James Dewar \\
Rolling contact of bodies / H. S. Hele Shaw \\
(1888): Diffraction of sound / Lord Rayleigh \\
Electrical influence machines / James Wimshurst \\
Phosphorescence and ozone / James Dewar \\
(1889): Electrostatic measurement / Sir William Thomson
\\
Electrical stress / A. W. Rucker \\
Discharge of a Leyden Jar / Oliver Lodge \\
Iridescent crystals / Lord Rayleigh \\
Aluminum / Sir Henry Roscoe \\
Optical properties of oxygen and ozone / James Dewar
\\
Optical torque / Silvanus P. Thompson \\
Attempt to apply to chemistry one of the principles of
Newton's Natural Philosophy / D. Mendeleeff \\
Quartz fibres / C. V. Boys \\
Volume 4. (1890): Scientific work of Joule / James
Dewar \\
Magnetic phenomena / Shelford Bidwell \\
Glow of Phosphorus / T. E. Thorpe \\
Electromagnetic radiation / G. F. Fitz Gerald \\
Foam / Lord Rayleigh \\
Photographic image / Raphael Meldoza \\
(1891): Rejuvenescence of crystals / John W. Judd \\
Some applications of photography / Lord Rayleigh \\
Electro-magnetic repulsion / J. A. Fleming \\
Electric and magnetic screening / Sir William Thomson
\\
Liquids and gases / W. Ramsey \\
Crystallisation / G. D. Liveing \\
Molecular process in magnetic induction / J. A. Ewing
\\
Rate of explosions in gases / Harold B. Dixon \\
Faraday centenary: H. R. H. / The Prince of Wales and
James Dewar \\
(1892): Alternate currents of high potential and high
frequency / Nikola Tesla \\
Optical projection / Sir David Salomons \\
Motion of the Ether near the Earth / Oliver Lodge \\
Metallic Carbonyls / Ludwig Mond \\
Magnetic properties of liquid oxygen / James Dewar \\
(1893): Liquid atmospheric air / James Dewar \\
Turacin, a remarkable animal pigment containing Copper
/ A. H. Church \\
Interference bands and their applications / Lord
Rayleigh \\
Study of fluid motion by means of coloured bands /
Osborne Reynolds \\
(1894): Scientific uses of liquid air / James Dewar \\
Scientific work of Tyndall / Lord Rayleigh \\
Electric discharge through gases / J. J. Thomson \\
Splash of a drop and allied phenomena / A. M.
Worthington \\
Work of Hertz / Oliver Lodge \\
Newtonian constant of gravitation / C. Vernon Boys \\
(1895): Phosphorescence and photographic action at the
temperature of boiling liquid air / James Dewar \\
Physical work of von Helmholtz / A. W. Rucker \\
Effects of electric currents in Iron on its
Magnetisation / John Hopkinson \\
Absolute measurement of electrical resistance / J.
Viriamu Jones \\
(1896): More about Argon / Lord Rayleigh \\
New researches on liquid air / James Dewar: Colour
photography / G. Lippmann \\
Electric shadows and luminescence / Silvanus P.
Thompson \\
Hysteresis / J. A. Ewing \\
Electric and magnetic research at low temperatures / J.
A. Fleming \\
Volume 5. (1897): Properties of liquid oxygen / James
Dewar \\
Electro-magnetic radiation and the polarisation of the
electric ray / Jagadis Chunder Bose \\
Source of light in flames / Arthur Smithells \\
Cathode rays / J. J. Thomson \\
Contact electricity of metals / Lord Kelvin \\
Le Fluor / Henri Moissan \\
(1898): Theory of colour vision applied to modern
colour photography / Captain Abney \\
Some new studies in cathode and R{\"o}ntgen radiations
/ Alan A. Campbell Swinton \\
Some recent results of physico-chemical injury / T. E.
Thorpe \\
Liquid air as an analytic agent / James Dewar \\
Magneto-optic rotation and its explanation by a
gyrostatic medium / Andrew Gray \\
Recent experiments on certain of the chemical elements
in relation to heat / W. A. Tilden \\
Some experiments with the telephone / Lord Rayleigh \\
(1899): Liquid hydrogen / James Dewar \\
Motion of a perfect liquid / H. S. Hele-Shaw \\
Coherers / Oliver Lodge \\
Measuring extreme temperatures / H. L. Callendar \\
Transparency and opacity / Lord Rayleigh \\
Pictures produced on photographic plates in the dark /
William James Russell \\
Magnetic perturbations of the spectral lines / Thomas
Preston \\
Commemoration lectures / Lord Rayleigh, James Crichton
Browne and James Dewar \\
(1900): Flight / Lord Rayleigh \\
Recent studies in gravitation / John H. Poynting \\
Solid hydrogen / James Dewar \\
Nineteenth century clouds over the Dynamical Theory of
heat and light / Lord Kelvin \\
(1901): Gases at the beginning and end of the century /
James Dewar \\
Electric waves / Gerald Molloy \\
Some recent work of diffusion / Horace T. Brown \\
Polish / Lord Rayleigh \\
Existence of bodies smaller than atoms / J. J. Thomson
\\
Response of inorganic matter to mechanical and
electrical stimulus / Jagadis Chunder Bose \\
Aims of the National Physical Laboratory / Richard T.
Glazebrook \\
Low temperature research at the Royal Institution,
1983--1900 / Agnes M. Clerke \\
(1902): Interference of sound / Lord Rayleigh \\
Ions of electrolysis / A. Crum Brown \\
Musical and talking electric arcs / W. Duddell \\
Sur la Radio-activit{\'e} de la Mati{\`e}re / H.
Becquerel \\
Recent developments in colouring-matters / Otto N. Witt
\\
Experimental researches on the constitution of crystals
/ A. E. Tutton \\
Electronic theory of electricity / J. A. Fleming \\
Volume 6. (1903): Low temperature investigations /
James Dewar \\
Perfumes, natural and artificial / Adolf Liebmann \\
Drops and surface tension / Lord Rayleigh \\
Some recent investigations on electrical conduction /
R. J. Strutt \\
Recent advances in Stereochemistry / William J. Pope
\\
Le Radium / Pierre Curie \\
(1904): Shadows / Lord Rayleigh \\
Condensation nuclei / C. T. R. Wilson \\
Motion of viscous substances / Frederick T. Trouton \\
Liquid Hydrogen Calorimetry / James Dewar \\
Development of the theory of electrolytic dissociation
/ Svante Arrhenius \\
(1905): New low temperature phenomena / James Dewar \\
High power microscopy / John W. Gordon \\
Structure of the atom / J. J. Thomson \\
Pressure due to radiation / Ernest Fox Nichols \\
Development of Spectro-Chemistry / Julius Wilhelm Bruhl
\\
(1906): Some applications of the Theory of Electric
Discharge to Spectroscopy / J. J. Thomson \\
Electric production of Nitrates from the atmosphere /
Silvanus P. Thompson \\
Passage of electricity through liquids / W. C. Dampier
Whetham \\
Recent progress in Magneto-Optics / P. Zeeman \\
Studies on charcoal and liquid air / James Dewar \\
(1907): Rays of positive electricity / J. J. Thomson
\\
Studies in High Vacua and Helium at low temperatures /
James Dewar \\
(1908): Centenary of Davy's Discovery of the Metals of
the Alkalis / T. E. Thorpe \\
Recent researches in Radio-activity / Ernest Rutherford
\\
Ether of space / Oliver Lodge \\
Explosive combustion, with special reference to that of
Hydrocarbons / William Arthur Bone \\
Carriers of positive electricity / J. J. Thomson \\
Scientific work of William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) /
Joseph Larmor \\
Nadir of temperature and allied problems / James Dewar
\\
Low temperature research at the Royal Institution
1900--1907 / Henry E. Armstrong \\
Volume 7. (1909): Electrical properties of flame /
Harold Albert Wilson \\
Osmotic phenomena and their modern physical
interpretation / H. L. Callendar \\
Experiments at high temperatures and pressures /
Richard Threlfall \\
Electrical striations / J. J. Thomson \\
Tantalum and its industrial applications / Alexander
Siemens \\
Recent advances in our knowledge of Silicon and of its
relations to organised structures / J. Emerson Reynolds
\\
Problems of Helium and Radium / James Dewar \\
(1910): Light reactions at low temperatures / James
Dewar \\
Colours of sea and sky / Lord Rayleigh \\
Ionisation of gases and chemical change / H. Brereton
Baker \\
Dynamics of a golf ball / J. J. Thomson \\
Chemical significance of Crystal Structure / William J.
Pope \\
(1911): Chemical and physical change at low temperature
/ James Dewar \\
Radioactivity as a Kinetic Theory of a Fourth State of
Matter / William H. Bragg \\
Mouvement Brownien et Grandeurs Moleculaires / Jean
Perrin \\
New Method of chemical analysis / J. J. Thomson \\
New organic compounds of Nitrogen / Martin O. Forster
\\
Recent experiments with invisible light / R. W. Wood
\\
(1912): Heat problems / James Dewar \\
Very high temperatures / John Allen Duddell \\
(1913): Some further applications of the method of
positive rays / J. J. Thomson \\
Active Nitrogen / R. J. Strutt \\
Photography of the paths of particles ejected from
atoms / C. T. R. Wilson \\
Great advance in Crystallography / A. E. H. Tutton \\
Spectroscope in organic chemistry / James J. Dobbie \\
Applications of polarized light / Thomas Martin Lowry
\\
(1914): Coming of age of the ``Vacuum Flask'' / James
Dewar \\
Production of Neon and Helium by the electric discharge
/ J. Norman Collie \\
Surface combustion / W. A. Bone \\
Fluid motions / Lord Rayleigh \\
X-rays and Crystalline Structure / William H. Bragg \\
(1915): Problems of Hydrogen and the Rare Gases / James
Dewar \\
Experiments on Slow Cathode Rays / J. J. Thomson \\
Electrons and heat / O. W. Richardson \\
Radiations from exploding atoms / Ernest Rutherford \\
Volume 8. (1916): Problems in Capillarity / James Dewar
\\
Mechanism of chemical change in living organisms / W.
M. Bayliss \\
Spectra of Hydrogen and Helium / A. Fowler \\
Genesis and absorption of X-rays / J. J. Thomson \\
X-rays, atomic structure, electromagnetic radiation /
C. G. Barkla \\
(1917): Soap bubbles of long duration / James Dewar \\
Recent developments of molecular physics / J. H. Jeans
\\
Radioactive Haloes / John Joly \\
Complexity of the chemical elements / Frederick Soddy
\\
(1918): Studies of liquid films / James Dewar \\
Motions of Ions in Gases / John S. Townsend \\
Gravitation and the Principle of Relativity / A. S.
Eddington \\
Vibrations: Mechanical, musical and electrical / Edwin
H. Barton \\
(1919): Ether and matter: Being remarks on Inertia, and
on Radiation, and on the possible structure of atoms /
Oliver J. Lodge \\
Energy distribution in Spectra / John W. Nicholson \\
Atomic projectiles and their collisions with light
atoms / Ernest Rutherford \\
(1920): Low temperature studies / James Dewar \\
Researches at high pressures and temperatures / Charles
Parsons \\
Blue sky and the optical properties of air / Lord
Rayleigh \\
Crystal structure / W. Lawrence Bragg \\
(1921): Isotopes and atomic weights / F. W. Aston \\
Electrosynthesis in organic chemistry / James Walker
\\
Elasticity / A. Mallock \\
Absolute measurements of sound / Arthur Gordon Webster
\\
(1922): Problems in the variability of Spectra / Thomas
R. Merton \\
Vitamin problems / Arthur Harden \\
Structure of organic crystals / Sir William Bragg \\
(1923): Soap films as detectors: Stream lines and sound
/ James Dewar \\
Origins of the conception of Isotopes / Frederick Soddy
\\
Gaseous combustion at high pressures: new experiments /
William A. Bone \\
Some new effects of alternating magnetism / W. M.
Mordey \\
Radiation of light / Hendrik Antoon Lorentz \\
Life history of an Alpha Particle from Radium / Ernest
Rutherford \\
Volume 9. (1924): Recent research on Crystalline
Structure / Sir William Bragg \\
Scattering of X-Rays / Sir William Bragg \\
Nucleus of the atom / Sir Ernest Rutherford \\
Colours, stains, and dyes / Jocelyn Field Thorpe \\
Glow of Phosphorus / Lord Rayleigh \\
(1925): Investigation of the properties of thin films
by means of X-Rays / Sir William Bragg \\
Sugars from the standpoint of the organic chemist / Sir
James C. Irvine \\
Soaps and the Theory of Colloids / J. W. McBain \\
Studies of Atomic Nuclei / Sir Ernest Rutherford \\
Crystalline Structure of inorganic salts / W. L. Bragg
\\
Recent developments in the Theory of Magnetism /
Charles G. Darwin \\
Faraday as a chemist / Sir William J. Pope \\
(1926): Films / Sir William B. Hardy \\
Chemistry of red and blue colouring matters of flowers
/ Robert Robinson \\
Luminous discharge through Rare Gases / Richard
Whiddington \\
(1927): Tyndall's experiments of Magne-Crystallic
Action / Sir William Bragg \\
Some colouring agents in glasses and glazes / Sir
Herbert Jackson \\
Rigidity and other anomalies in Colloidal Solutions /
Emil Hatschek \\
(1928): Photo-electricity / Sir William Bragg \\
Photosynthesis / E. C. C. Baly \\
Quantum and relativity theories of light / Edmund T.
Whittaker \\
Waves of an electron / George P. Thomson \\
(1929): Further progress in Crystal analysis / Sir
William Bragg \\
Chemiluminescence / Eric K. Rideal \\
Infra-Red Spectra / Sir Robert Robertson \\
Air-pump, past and present / E. N. Da C. Andrade \\
(1930): Cellulose in the Light of the X-Rays / Sir
William Bragg \\
Iridescent colour in nature / Lord Rayleigh \\
Transmutation of matter / Sir Ernest Rutherford \\
(1931): Scattering of light / Sir William Bragg \\
Ultrasonics: Some properties of inaudible sound / F.
Lloyd Hopwood \\
Sound, sand and smoke: New Light on old problems / E.
N. Da C. Andrade \\
Helium and its properties / Lord Rutherford of Nelson
\\
Experimental aspects of Hydrogen Ion Concentration / J.
C. Philip \\
X-ray investigation of the structure of liquids / Sir
William Bragg \\
Oil and petrol from coal / C. H. Lander \\
Optics of electrons / G. P. Thomson \\
(1932): Uncertainty Principle in modern physics / C. G.
Darwin \\
Michael Faraday and electro-chemistry / Brig. General
Sir Harold Hartley \\
Recent researches on the Gamma Rays / Lord Rutherford
of Nelson \\
Electrical conductivity of metals at the lowest
temperatures / J. C. M'Lennan \\
(1933): Crystals of the living body / Sir William Bragg
\\
Photographic analysis of explosion flames / W. A. Bone
\\
Recent researches on transmutation of the elements /
Lord Rutherford Nelson \\
Shapes of molecules / N. V. Sidgwick \\
Liquid crystals / Sir William Bragg \\
Volume 10. (1934) Surface tension / Allan Ferguson \\
New Hydrogen / Lord Rutherford of Nelson \\
Cosmic radiation / P. M. S. Blackett \\
Elements and isotopes / F. W. Aston \\
Heavy water in chemistry / M. Polanyi \\
(1935): Approach to the Absolute Zero of Temperature /
F. Simon \\
Some experiments in gravitation and magnetism / A. O.
Rankine \\
Neutron and radioactive transformations / Lord
Rutherford of Nelson \\
Synthesis of a natural colouring matter / Robert
Robinson \\
(1936): Sensitising dyes and their application to
scientific photography / C. E. K. Mees \\
Electric properties of crystals (I) / Sir William Bragg
\\
Structures and forces in colloidal systems / H.
Freundlich \\
Electric properties of crystals (II) / Sir William
Bragg \\
Whirlpools and vortices / E. N. da C. Andrade \\
Optical contact / Lord Rayleigh \\
(1937): Recent crystallography / Sir William Bragg \\
Pigments associated with the fatty tissues of plants
and animals / I. M. Heilbron \\
Electron diffraction and surface structure / G. I.
Finch \\
Transmutation of heavy elements / Lord Rutherford of
Nelson \\
Synthesis of large molecules / H. Mark \\
Clay / Sir William Bragg \\
Science and the unobservable / H. Dingle \\
Iodine / Irvine Masson \\
(1938): Ice / Sir William Bragg \\
Nature of chemical reactivity / H. W. Melville \\
Combination tones in sound and light / Sir William
Bragg \\
Properties and structure of protein films / Irving
Langmuir \\
(1939): Structure of proteins / J. D. Bernal \\
Liquid films / Sir William Bragg \\
Magnets / W. L. Bragg \\
New phenomena in liquid Helium / J. D. Cockcroft",
}
@Book{Homberger:1970:CMN,
editor = "Eric Homberger and William Janeway and Simon Schama",
booktitle = "The {Cambridge} mind: ninety years of the
{{\booktitle{Cambridge Review}}}, 1879--1969",
title = "The {Cambridge} mind: ninety years of the
{{\booktitle{Cambridge Review}}}, 1879--1969",
publisher = "Jonathan Cape",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "315 + 8",
year = "1970",
ISBN = "0-224-61914-4",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-224-61914-1",
LCCN = "AC5 .H64",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 11:14:52 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "An anthology of the \booktitle{Cambridge Review}. I
have been unable to find more than a few fragments of
the table of contents.",
tableofcontents = "Introduction / 13 \\
1 Problems of War and Peace \\
Letter from India / William Cunningham / 1882 / 21 \\
A Debate on Socialism at the Union / H. M. Hyndman and
J. Ellis Mctaggart / 1889 / 25 \\
Can England and Germany be reconciled after the War? /
Bertrand Russell / 1915 / 28 \\
To the Front from the Backs / Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch
/ 1915 / 31 \\
Rex v. Bertrand Russell, June 5th, 1916 / 1940 / 35 \\
A Letter from the Western Front / J. M. G. / 1916 / 41
\\
i Keynes and the Slump \\
Keynes on Money / Maurice Dobb / 1930 / 44 \\
ii A Letter to the Editor / C. W. Guillebaud, H. C. B.
Mynors and E. A. G. Robinson / 1931 / 46 \\
iii Lament for the Gold Standard / Jacques Rueff and J.
M. Keynes / 1932 / 48 \\
The Economic System in a Socialist State / Joan
Robinson / 1937 / 50 \\
Thoughts on War Thought / G. Kitson Clark / 1940 / 54
\\
Letter to a Friend / Gerald Bullett / 1945 / 59 \\
Egypt, Great Britain and the American People / D. W.
Brogan / 1956 / 61 \\
2 History and Historians \\
Lord Acton: An Obituary / F. W. Maitland / 1902 / 69
\\
Acton on the French Revolution / J. H. Clapham / 1910 /
75 \\
Maitland and his Work / G. R. Elton / 1965 / 77 \\
Mr Belloc on Medieval History / G. G. Coulton / 1920 /
79 \\
The Dawn of Modem Politics / G. Kitson Clark / 1929 /
83 \\
The Legacy of Napoleon / G. M. Trevelyan / 1945 / 86
\\
Europe 1848--1918: The Balance of Power / Dennis Mack
Smith / 1954 / 90 \\
Classical Education / M. I. Finley / 1956 / 94 \\
The Originality of the Namier School / Herbert
Butterfield / 1957 / 98 \\
What Is History? / Herbert Butterfield / 1961 / 103 \\
Tawney, Trevor-Roper and the Gentry / Peter Laslett /
1954 / 108 \\
Christopher Hill and the `Intellectual Origins of the
English Revolution' Quentin Skinner / 1965 / 113 \\
3 Philosophy and the Social Sciences \\
Sidgwick and the Old Ethics / G. E. Moore / 1902 / 123
\\
Principia Ethica / An Unsigned Review / 1903 / 124 \\
On Logic, And How Not to Do It / Ludwig Wittgenstein /
1913 / 127 \\
Bergson on Metaphysics and Intuition / Bertrand Russell
/ 1913 / 129 \\
Whitehead on Nature / J. Ellis Mctaggart / 1921 / 131
\\
Oakeshott and the Modes of Experience / R. G.
Collingwood / 1934 / 132 \\
Dialectical Materialism: An `Official Philosophy' /
Michael Oakeshott / 1934 / 134 \\
Collingwood's Philosophy of Art / Michael Oakeshott /
1938 / 139 \\
Wisdom's Guide on How to Think / R. B. Braithwaite /
1935 / 142 \\
`Paretology' / Joseph Needham / 1936 / 145 \\
Existentialism / John Wisdom / 1952 / 148 \\
The Case of C. Wright Mills / E. R. Leach / 1959 / 151
\\
Max Weber: A Colossus in Precis / W. G. Runciman / 1961
/ 153 \\
Hannah Arendt on Revolution / John Dunn / 1964 / 158
\\
On Reading Marcuse / Raymond Williams / 1969 / 162 \\
4 The Natural Sciences \\
The Late Lord Kelvin / J. J. Thomson / 1908 / 169 \\
Thomson and the Cambridge School of Experimental
Physics / W. C. D. Whetham (Lord Dampier) / 1903 / 172
\\
Rutherford and Radioactivity / F. W. Aston / 1913 / 175
\\
Lord Rutherford: An Obituary / J. J. Thomson / 1937 /
177 \\
Mon Anxi{\'e}t{\'e} Devant Le Probl{\`e}me des Quanta /
Louis de Broglie / 1964 / 181 \\
The Biology of Fate / Joseph Needham / 1930 / 188 \\
The Brain and its Place in Nature / Fred Hoyle / 1951 /
193 \\
The Structure of Large Molecules / Max Perutz / 1955 /
196 \\
The Two Towers / John Ziman / 1961 / 200 \\
5 Art and Artists \\
Art Under the Plutocracy / William Morris / 1883 / 209
\\
George Moore and Modem Art / Roger Fry / 1893 / 211 \\
Mr Murry and the Question of Style / J. B. Priestley /
1922 / 214 \\
Forster and the Novel / I. A. Richards / 1928 / 217 \\
Wyndham Lewis and the Zeitgeist / I. A. Richards / 1928
/ 219 \\
The Idealism of Julien Benda / T. S. Eliot / 1928 / 223
\\
Pascal: the Great Layman / T. S. Eliot / 1941 / 232 \\
T. S. Eliot: A Reply to the Condescending / F. R.
Leavis / 1929 / 235 \\
Cambridge Poetry / F. R. Leavis / 1929 / 241 \\
On D. H. Lawrence / F. R. Leavis / 1930 / 246 \\
An Early Romantic / William Empson / 1929 / 252 \\
Empson's Criticism / F. R. Leavis / 1931 / 256 \\
The Poetry of William Empson / I. A. Richards / 1936 /
260 \\
Seurat / Anthony Blunt / 1929 / 262 \\
The Progress of Poetry: A Letter to a Contemporary /
Julian Bell / 1930 / 266 \\
Julian Bell: An Obituary / F. L. Lucas / 1937 / 270 \\
W. B. Yeats / J. Bronowski / 1933 / 274 \\
T. S. Eliot's `Failures' in Criticism / Joan Bennett /
1933 / 278 \\
H. G. Wells and Ourselves / C. P. Snow / 1934 / 280 \\
The Energy of Dylan Thomas / Thom Gunn / 1952 / 285 \\
The Death of a Stranger / Thom Gunn / 1953 / 288 \\
Le Modular / Nikolaus Pevsner / 1954 / 289 \\
In Defense of Yvor Winters / Tony Tanner / 1960 / 291
\\
Poems from the `Cambridge Manuscript' / Sylvia Plath /
1969 / 296 \\
Sylvia Plath: The Cambridge Collection / A. Alvarez /
1969 / 299 \\
In Extremis / George Steiner / 1969 / 303 \\
Biographical Notes / 308",
tableofcontents-alt = "William Cunningham. Letter from India. (1882)
\\
H. M. Hyndman and J. Ellis Mctaggart. A Debate on
Socialism at the Union. (1889) \\
Maurice Dobb. Keynes on Money. (1930) \\
C. W. Guillebaud, H. C. B. Mynors and E. A. G.
Robinson. A Letter to the Editor. (1931) \\
Jacques Rueff and J. M. Keynes. Lament for the Gold
Standard. (1932) \\
Joan Robinson. The Economic System in a Socialist.
State. (1937) \\
F. W. Maitland. Lord Acton:An Obituary. (1902) \\
J. H. Clapham. Acton on the French Revolution. (1910)
\\
G. M. Trevelyan. The Legacy of Napoleon. (1945) \\
M. I. Finley. Classical Education. (1956) \\
Peter Laslett. Tawney, Trevor-Roper and the
Gentry.(1964) \\
Quentin Skinner. Christopher Hill and the `Intellectual
Origins of the English Revolution. (1965) \\
G. E. Moore. Sidgwick and the Old Ethics. (1902) \\
Bertrand Russell. Bergson on Metaphysics and Intuition.
(1913) \\
Ludwig Wittgenstein. On Logic, and How Not to Do it.
(1913) \\
R. G. Collingwood. Oakeshott and the Modes of
Experience. (1934) \\
Michael Oakeshott. Dialectical Materialism: An
`Official Philosophy' (1934) \\
Joseph Needham. `Paretology' (1936) \\
E. R. Leach. The Case of C. Wright Mills. (1959) \\
W. G. Runciman. Max Weber: A Colossus in Precis. (1961)
\\
Raymond Williams. On Reading Marcuse. (1969) \\
Obituary. Piero Sraffa. (1984) \\
F. W. Aston. Rutherford and Radioactivity. (1913) \\
Joseph Needham. The Biology of Fate. (1930) \\
J. J. Thomson. Lord Rutherford: An Obituary. (1937) \\
Fred Hoyle. The Brain and its Place in Nature. (1951)
\\
Max Perutz. The Structure of Large Molecules. (1955)
\\
John Ziman. The Two Towers. (1961) \\
William Morris. Art under the Plutocracy. (1883) \\
Roger Fry. George Moore and Modern Art. (1893) \\
J. B. Priestley. Mr Murry and the Question of Style.
(1922) \\
T. S. Eliot. The Idealism of Julien Benda. (1928) \\
T. S. Eliot. Pascal: the Great Layman. (1941) \\
William Empson. An Early Romantic. (1929) \\
F. R. Leavis. T. S. Eliot:A Reply to the Condescending.
(1929) \\
F. R. Leavis. Cambridge poetry. (1929) \\
F. R. Leavis. On D. H. Lawrence. (1930) \\
C. P. Snow. H. G. Wells and Ourselves. (1934) \\
I. A. Richards. The Poetry of William Empson. (1936)
\\
Thom Gunn. The Energy of Dylan Thomas. (1952) \\
Thom Gunn. The Death of a Stranger. (1953) \\
Sylvia Plath. Poems from the Cambridge Manuscript.
(1969) \\
A. Alvarez. Sylvia Plath: The Cambridge Collection.
(1969) \\
George Steiner. In Extremis. (1969)",
}
@Proceedings{Weiner:1972:EHN,
editor = "Charles Weiner and Elspeth Hart",
booktitle = "{Exploring the history of nuclear physics: proceedings
of the American Institute of Physics--American Academy
of Arts and Sciences conferences on the history of
nuclear physics, 1967 and 1969}",
title = "{Exploring the history of nuclear physics: proceedings
of the American Institute of Physics--American Academy
of Arts and Sciences conferences on the history of
nuclear physics, 1967 and 1969}",
volume = "7",
publisher = pub-AIP,
address = pub-AIP:adr,
pages = "xx + 271",
year = "1972",
ISSN = "0094-243X, 1551-7616, 1935-0465",
LCCN = "QC173 .E88 1972",
bibdate = "Tue Jul 19 09:07:27 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "AIP conference proceedings",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Barbara Buck; Barbara Reeves; Barry Richman; Charles
Weiner; Cyril S. Smith; Daniel J. Kevles; Dudley
Shapere; Elspeth B. Hart; Emilio G. Segr{\`e}; Erwin N.
Hiebert; Everett Mendelsohn; Garrett Birkhoff; George
E. Uhlenbeck; Gerald Holton; H. William Koch; Hans A.
Bethe; Harriet Zuckerman; Henry G. Small; I. Bernard
Cohen; Joan Bromberg; John A. Wheeler; John Voss; Lewis
Auerbach; Lewis Slack; M. Stanley Livingston; Martin J.
Klein; Maurice Goldhaber; Merle A. Tuve; Oscar Handlin;
Peter A. Caws; Philip A. Morrison; Raymond G. Herb;
Robert K. Merton; Robert R. Wilson; Robert S. Cohen;
Robert Serber; Thomas S. Kuhn; Valentine L. Telegdi;
Victor F. Weisskopf",
remark = "First Exploratory Conference on the History of Nuclear
Physics, May 18, 19, 1967, Brookline, MA, USA. Second
Exploratory Conference on the History of Nuclear
Physics, May 18, 19, 1969, Brookline, MA, USA. See also
\cite{Stuewer:1979:NPR} for a third conference with
many of the original researchers.",
tableofcontents = "Foreword by I. Bernard Cohen and Victor F.
Weisskopf / vii \\
Introduction by Charles Weiner / xii \\
Emergence and Growth of Nuclear Physics as a Research
Field / 1 \\
Participants in May 1967 Conference / 3 \\
Session I. The Initiation of Nuclear Physics as a Major
Research Field / 5 \\
Session II. The Interaction of Theory and Experiment /
41 \\
Session III. Postwar Development of Nuclear Physics /
71 \\
Session IV. Evaluation of Initial Work / 99 \\
The Role of Theory in the Development of Nuclear
Physics / 117 \\
Participants in May 1969 Conference / 119 \\
Session I. Prewar Nuclear Theory / 121 \\
Session II. Postwar Nuclear Theory / 197 \\
Session III. Plans for Further Research / 239 \\
Appendices \\
Appendix I. Discussion Paper: Prospects for Historical
Research / 251 \\
Appendix II. Data Resources for Research on the History
of Nuclear Physics / 264 \\
Appendix III. Original Source Materials for the History
of Nuclear Physics / 269 \\
A. Documentary Materials / 269 \\
B. Oral History Interviews / 270",
}
@Proceedings{Wybourne:1972:SMR,
editor = "Brian G. Wybourne",
booktitle = "The structure of matter: {Rutherford Centennial
Symposium, Christchurch, 7--9 July 1971}",
title = "The structure of matter: {Rutherford Centennial
Symposium, Christchurch, 7--9 July 1971}",
publisher = "University of Canterbury",
address = "Christchurch, New Zealand",
pages = "541",
year = "1972",
ISBN = "0-900322-17-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-900322-17-4",
LCCN = "QC173 .R83 1971",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:45:04 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
note = "Symposium held 7--9 July 1971 in honor of the
centenary of the birth of Ernest Rutherford.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
meetingname = "Rutherford Centennial Symposium (1971: University of
Canterbury)",
subject = "Rutherford, Ernest; Congresses; Congr{\`e}s; Matter;
Constitution; Nuclear physics; Physique nucl{\'e}aire;
Mati{\`e}re; Structure",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
List of participants \\
Sponsers / B. E. Talbot \\
Opening of the Rutherford Centennial Symposium / A. O.
Barut \\
Nature of the nuclear bond and the structure of hadrons
/ P. R. Fields \\
The periodic table and its possible extension / A. O.
Barut \\
Group structure of the periodic system / C. B. A.
McCusker \\
Nuclear interactions at very high energies / P. C. M.
Yock \\
Highly charged subnuclear particles / Alladi
Ramakrishan \\
A new approach to quantum numbers in elementary
particle physics / H. J. Efinger \\
Magnetic poles and charge quantization / Sir Ernest
Titterton \\
Developments in accelerating machines for nuclear
structure research / C. M. Bartle \\
An investigation of the fluctuations in the 40 Ca(n,p)
40 K cross-section between 2.4 and 2.9 MeV / P. B.
Johnson \\
Fast timing techniques and neutron reactions / G. E.
Coote \\
Isobaric analogue states and their application in
nuclear spectroscopy / R. F. Kearn \\
The Bethe--Salpeter equation / D. C. Robinson \\
The weak interaction vector coupling constant / R. D.
Lawson \\
Status of the nuclear shell model / I. Talmi \\
Seniority number generalizations and applications to
nuclei / A. P. Stamp \\
Advances in nuclear structure calculations-cranked
Hartree--Fock solutions / M. R. Manning \\
One and two body structure in atomic nuclei / A.
Baiquni \\
A spectrum generating current including spin-orbit and
Lamb shift for hydrogen / S. J. Prokhovnik \\
Mach's principle in the light of modern cosmology / P.
C. Waylen \\
General relativity and Mach's principle / R. H.
Garstang \\
Iron in the sun and stars / R. H. Garstang and S. B.
Kemic \\
Heliumspectra in large magnetic fields / B. R. Judd \\
Developments in atomic shell theory / A. Crubellier and
S. Freneuille \\
Non-compact groups and harmonic oscillator / M. J.
Cunningham \\
Radial-angular factorized hydrogen atom / W. R. Fimple
\\
Full correlation in Hartree--Fock theory / F. R. Innes
\\
Symmetry methods for correlation in atoms / D. F. Walls
\\
Quantum theory of atomic coherence effects / L. de
Broglie \\
Sur origines de la m{\'e}canique ondulatoire et mes
id{\'e}es actuelles {\`a} ce sujet",
}
@Book{Bronowski:1973:AM,
author = "Jacob Bronowski",
booktitle = "The Ascent of Man",
title = "The Ascent of Man",
publisher = "British Broadcasting Corporation",
address = "London, UK",
pages = "448",
year = "1973",
ISBN = "0-563-10498-8",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-563-10498-8",
LCCN = "Q175 .B7918 1973; CB151",
bibdate = "Tue May 19 05:31:57 MDT 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/v/von-neumann-john.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
abstract = "Based on the BBC television series.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1908--1974",
subject = "Science; Philosophy; History; Human beings",
tableofcontents = "Foreword / 13 \\
1: Lower than the Angels / 19 \\
Animal adaptation \\
The human alternative \\
Beginning in Africa \\
Fossil evidence \\
The gift of foresight \\
Evolution of the head \\
The mosaic of man \\
The cultures of the hunter \\
Across the ice ages \\
Transhumance cultures: the Lapps \\
Imagination in cave art \\
2: The Harvest of the Seasons / 59 \\
The pace of cultural evolution \\
Nomad cultures: the Bakhtiari \\
Beginnings of agriculture: wheat \\
Jericho \\
Earthquake country \\
Technology in the village \\
The wheel \\
Domestication of animals: the horse \\
War games: Buz Kashi \\
Settled civilisation \\
3: The Grain in the Stone / 91 \\
Coming to the New World \\
Blood group evidence of migrations \\
The actions of shaping and splitting \\
Structure and hierarchy \\
The city: Machu Picchu \\
Straight-edge architecture: Paestum \\
The Roman arch: Segovia \\
The Gothic adventure; Rheims \\
Science as architecture \\
The hidden figure: Michelangelo to Moore \\
Pleasure in construction \\
Below the visible \\
4: The Hidden Structure / 123 \\
Fire, the transforming element \\
Extraction of metals: copper \\
The structure of alloys \\
Bronze as a work of art \\
Iron to steel: the Japanese sword \\
Gold \\
The incorruptible \\
Alchemical theory of man and nature \\
Paracelsus and the coming of chemistry \\
Fire and air: Joseph Priestley \\
Antoine Lavoisier: combination can be quantified \\
John Dalton's atomic theory \\
5: The Music of the Spheres / 155 \\
The language of numbers \\
The key to harmony: Pythagoras \\
The right-angled triangle \\
Euclid and Ptolemy at Alexandria \\
Rise of Islam \\
Arabic numbers \\
The Alhambra: patterns of space Crystal symmetries \\
Perspective from Alhazen \\
Movement in time, the new dynamic \\
The mathematics of change \\
6: The Starry Messenger / 189 \\
The cycle of seasons \\
The unmapped sky: Easter Island \\
Ptolemy's system in the Dondi Clock \\
Copernicus: the sun as centre \\
The telescope \\
Galileo opens the scientific method \\
Prohibition of the Copernican system \\
Dialogue on the two systems \\
The Inquisition \\
Galileo recants \\
The Scientific Revolution moves north \\
7: The Majestic Clockwork / 221 \\
Kepler's laws \\
The centre of the world \\
Isaac Newton's innovations: fluxions \\
Unfolding the spectrum \\
Gravitation and the Principia \\
The intellectual dictator \\
Challenge in satire \\
Newton's absolute space \\
Absolute time \\
Albert Einstein \\
The traveller carries his own space and time \\
Relativity is proved \\
The new philosophy / 5 \\
8: The Drive for Power / 259 \\
English revolution \\
Everyday technology: James Brindley \\
The revolt against privilege: Figaro \\
Benjamin Franklin and the American revolution \\
The new men: masters of iron \\
The outlook: Wedgwood and the Lunar society \\
The driving factory \\
The new preoccupation: energy \\
The cornucopia of invention \\
The unity of nature \\
9: The Ladder of Creation / 291 \\
The naturalists \\
Charles Darwin \\
Alfred Wallace \\
Impact of South America \\
The wealth of species \\
Wallace loses his collection \\
Natural selection conceived \\
The continuity of evolution \\
Louis Pasteur: right hand, left hand \\
Chemical constants in evolution \\
The origin of life \\
The bases \\
Are other forms of life possible? \\
10: World Within World / 321 \\
The cube of salt \\
Its elements \\
Mendeleev's game of patience \\
The periodic table \\
J. J. Thomson: the atom has parts \\
Structure in new art \\
Structure in the atom: Rutherford and Niels Bohr \\
The life cycle of a theory \\
The nucleus has parts \\
The neutron: Chadwick and Fermi \\
Evolution of the elements \\
The second law as statistics \\
Stratified stability \\
Copying the physics of nature \\
Ludwig Boltzmann: atoms are real \\
11: Knowledge or Certainty / 353 \\
There is no absolute knowledge \\
The spectrum of invisible radiations \\
The refinement of detail \\
Gauss and the idea of uncertainty \\
The sub-structure of reality: Max Born \\
Heisenberg's Principle of Uncertainty \\
The principle of tolerance: Leo Szilard \\
Science is human \\
12: Generation upon Generation / 379 \\
The voice of insurrection \\
The kitchen garden naturalist: Gregor Mendel \\
Genetics of the pea \\
Instant oblivion \\
An all-or-nothing model of inheritance \\
The magic number two: sex \\
Crick and Watson's model of DNA \\
Replication and growth \\
Cloning of identical forms \\
Sexual choice in human diversity \\
13: The Long Childhood / 411 \\
Man, the social solitary \\
Human specificity \\
Specific development of the brain \\
Precision of the hand \\
The speech areas \\
The postponement of decision \\
The mind as an instrument of preparation \\
The democracy of the intellect \\
The moral imagination \\
The brain and the computer: John von Neumann \\
The strategy of values \\
Knowledge is our destiny \\
The commitment of man \\
Bibliography / 440 \\
Index / 443",
}
@Proceedings{Mehra:1973:PCN,
editor = "Jagdish Mehra",
booktitle = "{The physicist's conception of nature: Symposium on
the Development of the Physicist's Conception of Nature
in the 20th century. Held at the International Centre
for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste, Italy,
18--25 September 1972}",
title = "{The physicist's conception of nature: Symposium on
the Development of the Physicist's Conception of Nature
in the 20th century. Held at the International Centre
for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste, Italy,
18--25 September 1972}",
publisher = pub-REIDEL,
address = pub-REIDEL:adr,
pages = "xxiii + 840",
year = "1973",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2602-4",
ISBN = "90-277-0345-0, 90-277-2536-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-277-0345-3, 978-90-277-2536-3",
LCCN = "QC173.96 .S95 1972",
bibdate = "Mon Aug 27 08:08:28 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.springer.com/us/book/9789027703453",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Dedicated to Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac on the occasion
of his seventieth birthday.",
subject = "Quantum theory; Congresses; Physics; History;
Philosophy; Matter; Constitution",
tableofcontents = "1: Development of the Physicist's Conception of
Nature / Dirac, P. A. M. / 1--14 \\
2: The Universe as a Whole / Sciama, Dennis W. / 17--33
\\
3: A Chapter in the Astrophysicist's View of the
Universe / Chandrasekhar, S. / 34--44 \\
4: Fundamental Constants and Their Development in Time
/ Dirac, P. A. M. / 45--59 \\
5: The Expanding Earth / Jordan, Pascual / 60--70 \\
6: The Nature and Structure of Spacetime / Ehlers,
J{\"u}rgen / 71--91 \\
7: Einstein, Hilbert, and the Theory of Gravitation /
Mehra, Jagdish / 92--178 \\
8: Theory of Gravitation / Trautman, Andrzej / 179--201
\\
9: From Relativity to Mutability / Wheeler, John
Archibald / 202--247 \\
10: The Wave-Particle Dilemma / Rosenfeld, L{\'e}on /
251--263 \\
11: Development of Concepts in the History of Quantum
Theory / Heisenberg, Werner / 264--275 \\
12: From Matrix Mechanics and Wave Mechanics to Unified
Quantum Mechanics / Waerden, B. L. / 276--293 \\
13: Early Years of Quantum Mechanics: Some
Reminiscences / Jordan, Pascual / 294--299 \\
14: The Mathematical Structure of Elementary Quantum
Mechanics / Jauch, Josef M. / 300--319 \\
15: Relativistic Equations in Quantum Mechanics /
Wigner, Eugene P. / 320--330 \\
16: The Electron: Development of the First Elementary
Particle Theory / Rohrlich, Fritz / 331--369 \\
17: The Development of Quantum Field Theory / Peierls,
Rudolf E. / 370--379 \\
18: Quantum Theory of Fields (until 1947) / Wentzel,
Gregor / 380--403 \\
19: Development of Quantum Electrodynamics / Tomonaga,
Sin-Itiro / 404--412 \\
20: A Report on Quantum Electrodynamics / Schwinger,
Julian / 413--429 \\
21: Progress in Renormalization Theory Since 1949 /
Salam, Abdus / 430--446 \\
22: Some Concepts in Current Elementary Particle
Physics / Yang, Chen Ning / 447--453 \\
23: Crucial Experiments on Discrete Symmetries /
Telegdi, V. L. / 454--480 \\
24: Superconductivity and Superfluidity / Casimir, H.
B. G. / 481--498 \\
25: Problems of Statistical Physics / Uhlenbeck, George
E. / 501--513 \\
26: Phase Transitions / Kac, Mark / 514--526 \\
27: Approach to Thermodynamic Equilibrium (and other
Stationary States) / Lamb, Willis E. / 527--547 \\
28: Kinetic Approach to Non-Equilibrium Phenomena /
Cohen, E. G. D. / 548--560 \\
29: Time, Irreversibility and Structure / Prigogine,
Ilya / 561--593 \\
30: The Origin of Biological Information / Eigen,
Manfred / 594--632 \\
31: Classical and Quantum Descriptions /
Weizs{\"a}cker, C. F. / 635--667 \\
32: Wavefunction and Observer in the Quantum Theory /
Cooper, Leon N / 668--683 \\
33: The Problem of Measurement in Quantum Mechanics /
Jauch, Josef M. / 684--686 \\
34: Subject and Object / Bell, J. S. / 687--690 \\
35: Subject, Object, and Measurement / Haag, R. /
691--696 \\
36: Measurement Process and the Macroscopic Level of
Quantum Mechanics / Prigogine, Ilya / 697--701 \\
37: Why a New Approach to Found Quantum Theory? /
Ludwig, G. / 702--708 \\
38: A Process Conception of Nature / Finkelstein, David
/ 709--713 \\
39: Quantum Logic and Non-Separability / Espagnat,
Bernard / 714--735 \\
40: Physics and Philosophy / Weizs{\"a}cker, C. F. /
736--746 \\
41: Recollections of Lord Rutherford / Kapitza, P. L. /
749--765 \\
42: W. Pauli's Scientific Work / Enz, Charles P. /
766--799 \\
43: Remarks on Enrico Fermi / Chandrasekhar, S. /
800--802 \\
44: The banquet of the symposium --- in honour of Paul
Dirac, including an address on: The classical mind /
Snow, C. P. / 805--819 \\
Appendix 1 Programme of the symposium \\
Appendix 2 Participants \\
Index of names",
}
@Book{Crowther:1974:CLa,
author = "J. G. (James Gerald) Crowther",
booktitle = "The {Cavendish Laboratory}, 1874--1974",
title = "The {Cavendish Laboratory}, 1874--1974",
publisher = pub-MACMILLAN,
address = pub-MACMILLAN:adr,
pages = "xvi + 464",
year = "1974",
ISBN = "0-333-14166-0",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-333-14166-3",
LCCN = "QC51.G72 C353 1974b",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 11:48:00 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1899--",
remark = "From page xii:: ``Nobel Laureates who carried out
fundamental researches, or started on their line of
research, in the Cavendish Laboratory; together with
the year in which they received their award.\\
Rayleigh 1904 \\
J. J. Thomson 1906 \\
E. Rutherford 1908 \\
W. H. Bragg 1915 \\
W. L. Bragg 1915 \\
C. G. Barkla 1917 \\
F. W. Aston 1922 \\
C. T. R. Wilson 1927 \\
O. W. Richardson 1928 \\
J. Chadwick 1935 \\
G. P. Thomson 1937 \\
E. V. Appleton 1947 \\
P. M. S. Blackett 1948 \\
C. F. Powell 1950 \\
J. D. Cockcroft 1951 \\
E. T. S. Walton 1951 \\
M. F. Perutz 1962 \\
J. C. Kendrew 1962 \\
F. H. C. Crick 1962 \\
J. D. Watson 1962 \\
M. H. F. Wilkins 1962 \\
B. W. Josephson 1973''",
remark-1 = "From page 181: ``At about this time [November 1917]
Rutherford failed to attend one of the meetings of a
war research committee. When asked why, he replied: 'I
have been engaged in experiments which suggest that the
atom can be artificially disintegrated. If it is true,
it is of far greater importance than a war!'\,''",
remark-2 = "From page 199: ``Cockcroft and Walton published their
discovery of the disintegration of atoms by highly
accelerated protons in Nature on 30 April 1932
[\cite{Cockcroft:1932:DLS}]. On this day modern
large-scale physics was born.''",
remark-3 = "From page 200: ``Measurements showed that the
$\alpha$-particles had an energy of 8 MeV, so that 16
MeV was released in each atomic reaction. The amount of
energy released corresponded to the slight contraction
of mass that occurred when a lithium atom combined with
a proton to produce two helium atoms. This was the
first direct experimental proof of the conversion of
mass in to energy, and the truth of Einstein's
celebrated formula for the equivalence of mass and
energy.''",
remark-4 = "From page 204: ``Up to 1925 Chadwick was almost part
of the Rutherford family. Then be married, and the
situation changed greatly. Lady Rutherford and
Chadwick's wife had been brought up differently, and
had different ideas. Oliphant presently became
particularly intimate with the Rutherford family; like
them, he came from the Antipodes, and fitted into the
social situation more closely.''",
remark-5 = "From page 205: ``Apparatus and finance were inadequate
to provide the required refinement of experimental
observation. For years there was no professional
glass-blower in the Cavendish, and there was a shortage
of ex: pert technical assistance. In the period
1919--37 the average expenditure on apparatus for
research and teaching was about \pounds 2000 a year for
400--500 students. (In the 1970s the annual Cavendish
budget was of the order of \pounds 1 million). You
could not buy apparatus because there was no money
available; it was heart-breaking: Rutherford would not
ask for money.''",
remark-6 = "From pages 207--208: ``The material limitations of
Cambridge were remarkable. For example, the University
Library was formerly so small that there was no place
for keeping Rayleigh's papers. (Now they are in
America.) Chadwick started on the preparation of the
publication of Rutherford's collected papers. All of
Rutherford's popular articles as well as his scientific
papers were collected. When Chadwick left his large
house in North Wales to move into a flat in Cambridge,
he burned the huge collection of popular papers. He
regretted this when he came to prepare notes for the
Rutherford Centenary in 1971.''",
remark-7 = "From page 211: ``[Norman] Feather was of the opinion
that as early as 1927, [Francis William] Aston's
measurements of isotopic masses indicated that the
phenomenon of atomic fission might exist, and it might
easily have been discovered then. The information that
there would be a big release of energy if the uranium
nucleus split was evident.''",
tableofcontents = "List of Illustrations / ix \\
Prefix / xiii \\
Acknowledgments / xv \\
Introduction / 1--22 \\
1: Founding the Professorship and Laboratory / 23--34
\\
2: Creating the Cavendish Tradition / 35--46 \\
3: Building the Laboratory / 47--60 \\
4: The Early Atmosphere / 61--79 \\
5: Rayleigh / 80--87 \\
6: Systematising Teaching and Research / 88--102 \\
7: J. J. Thomson: Early Days / 103--108 \\
8: Building on the Foundations / 109--125 \\
9: Fruition / 126--140 \\
10: From Outside to Inside the Atom / 141--151 \\
11: Accommodation and Teaching / 152--159 \\
12: New Physics, and a New Professor / 160--175 \\
13: Rutherford's Background / 176--182 \\
14: The Apotheosis of the Cavendish Laboratory /
183--202 \\
15: The Rutherford Era / 203--212 \\
16: Cloud Chambers / 213--224 \\
17: Engineers and Electricians / 225--235 \\
18: Russian and Australian Views / 236--248 \\
19: Individual Genius also Flourished / 249--257 \\
20: The Cavendish in Transition / 258--268 \\
21: Bragg / 269--290 \\
22: The Technicians' Contribution / 291--300 \\
23: Physicists and Molecular Biology / 301--319 \\
24: Final Report / 320--328 \\
25: The Mond / 329--338 \\
26: `One Good Laboratory Among Many' / 339--357 \\
27: Current Researches / 358--367 \\
28: New Instruments / 368--380 \\
29: A New Line / 381--384 \\
30: The Depths of Space / 385--401 \\
31: Finance and Administration / 402--411 \\
32: The New Cavendish / 412--430 \\
33: Pippard's View / 431--441 \\
Farewell, and Hail! / 442--446 \\
References / 447--456 \\
Index / 457--464",
}
@Book{Crowther:1974:CLb,
author = "J. G. (James Gerald) Crowther",
booktitle = "The {Cavendish Laboratory}, 1874--1974",
title = "The {Cavendish Laboratory}, 1874--1974",
publisher = "Science History Publications",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "xvi + 464",
year = "1974",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-01670-9",
ISBN = "0-88202-029-3 (hardcover), 1-349-01670-5 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88202-029-7 (hardcover), 978-1-349-01670-9
(e-book)",
LCCN = "QC51.G72 C353 1974",
bibdate = "Thu Mar 10 11:48:00 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1899--",
tableofcontents = "List of Illustrations / ix \\
Prefix / xiii \\
Acknowledgments / xv \\
Introduction / 1--22 \\
Founding the Professorship and Laboratory / 23--34 \\
Creating the Cavendish Tradition / 35--46 \\
Building the Laboratory / 47--60 \\
The Early Atmosphere / 61--79 \\
Rayleigh / 80--87 \\
Systematising Teaching and Research / 88--102 \\
J. J. Thomson: Early Days / 103--108 \\
Building on the Foundations / 109--125 \\
Fruition / 126--140 \\
From Outside to Inside the Atom / 141--151 \\
Accommodation and Teaching / 152--159 \\
New Physics, and a New Professor / 160--175 \\
Rutherford's Background / 176--182 \\
The Apotheosis of the Cavendish Laboratory / 183--202
\\
The Rutherford Era / 203--212 \\
Cloud Chambers / 213--224 \\
Engineers and Electricians / 225--235 \\
Russian and Australian Views / 236--248 \\
Individual Genius also Flourished / 249--257 \\
The Cavendish in Transition / 258--268 \\
Bragg / 269--290 \\
The Technicians' Contribution / 291--300 \\
Physicists and Molecular Biology / 301--319 \\
Final Report / 320--328 \\
The Mond / 329--338 \\
`One Good Laboratory Among Many' / 339--357 \\
Current Researches / 358--367 \\
New Instruments / 368--380 \\
A New Line / 381--384 \\
The Depths of Space / 385--401 \\
Finance and Administration / 402--411 \\
The New Cavendish / 412--430 \\
Pippard's View / 431--441 \\
Farewell, and Hail! / 442--446 \\
References / 447--456 \\
Index / 457--464",
}
@Book{Segre:1976:PSN,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
booktitle = "Personaggi e scoperte nella fisica contemporanea.
({Italian}) [Personalities and discoveries in
contemporary physics]",
title = "Personaggi e scoperte nella fisica contemporanea.
({Italian}) [Personalities and discoveries in
contemporary physics]",
publisher = "Edizioni scientifiche e tecniche Mondadori",
address = "Milano, Italia",
pages = "297",
year = "1976",
LCCN = "QC7 .S44",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 15 17:45:48 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Ciclo di lezioni tenute dal nov. 1972 fino al marzo
1973.",
series = "Biblioteca della EST",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "Italian",
subject = "Physics; History; Physicists; Biography",
}
@Book{Bunge:1979:RPT,
editor = "Mario Bunge and William R. Shea",
booktitle = "{Rutherford} and Physics at the Turn of the Century",
title = "{Rutherford} and Physics at the Turn of the Century",
publisher = "Dawson",
address = "Kent, UK",
pages = "184",
year = "1979",
ISBN = "0-88202-184-2 (New York), 0-7129-0918-4 (Cannon House
Folkestone)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88202-184-3 (New York), 978-0-7129-0918-1
(Cannon House Folkestone)",
LCCN = "QC7.5 .R87 1979",
bibdate = "Sun Dec 27 06:38:11 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; History; Rutherford, Ernest; Physicists;
Great Britain; Biography; Physique; Histoire;
Physiciens; Grande-Bretagne; Natuurkunde;
Natuurkundigen; Biographies; 20e si{\`e}cle",
subject-dates = "Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937)",
tableofcontents = "The state of physics at the turn of the century /
Erwin N. Heibert \\
The origins of big science: Rutherford at McGill /
Lawrence Badash \\
Physics at McGill in Rutherford's time / John L.
Heilbron \\
Some episodes of the alpha-particle story, 1903--1977 /
Norman Feather \\
Rutherford in the McGill physical laboratory / Thaddeus
J. Trenn \\
The reality beneath: The world view of Rutherford /
Stanley L. Jaki \\
1900: The Cavendish physicists and the spirit of the
ages / Neil Cameron \\
Scientific revolutionaries of 1905: Einstein,
Rutherford, Chamberlin, Wilson, Stevens, Binet, Freud /
Stephen G. Brush \\
Astrophysics at the turn of the century / Guglielmo
Righini",
}
@Proceedings{Stuewer:1979:NPR,
editor = "Roger H. Stuewer",
booktitle = "{Nuclear physics in retrospect: proceedings of a
symposium on the 1930s}",
title = "{Nuclear physics in retrospect: proceedings of a
symposium on the 1930s}",
publisher = pub-U-MINNESOTA,
address = pub-U-MINNESOTA:adr,
pages = "xvi + 340",
year = "1979",
ISBN = "0-8166-0869-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-8166-0869-0",
LCCN = "QC773 .S95 1977",
bibdate = "Thu Aug 2 06:46:14 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
meetingname = "Symposium on the History of Nuclear Physics,
University of Minnesota, 1977.",
remark-1 = "From the front matter: ``Dedicated to the memories of
Eugene Feenberg and Laura Fermi whose recent deaths
brought home to everyone the importance of having held
this Symposium.''",
remark-2 = "Pages 77--79 have a discussion by Otto Robert Frisch,
Laura Fermi, John Wheeler, and others about how the
news of nuclear fission arrived in America on 16
January 1939 after the arrival of Niels Bohr and
L{\'e}on Rosenfeld on the ship Drottningholm in New
York. Laura Fermi and John Wheeler were both at the
pier to meet them.",
subject = "Nuclear physics; History; Congresses",
tableofcontents = "Conference Participants / xiii--xvii \\
Welcome / Alfred O. Nier, University of Minnesota /
3--4 \\
Introduction / Henry Koffler, University of Minnesota /
5--8 \\
Introduction / Alfred O. Nier, University of Minnesota
/ 10--10 The Happy Thirties / Hans A. Bethe, Cornell
University / 9--31 \\
Introduction / William A. Fowler, California Institute
of Technology / 34--34 \\
Nuclear Physics in Rome / Emilio G. Segre, University
of California, Berkeley / 35--61 \\
Introduction / William A. Fowler, California Institute
of Technology / 64--64 \\
Experimental Work with Nuclei: Hamburg, London,
Copenhagen / Otto R. Frisch, University of Cambridge /
65--79 \\
Introduction / Herman Feshbach, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology / 82--82 \\
The Nuclear Photoelectric Effect and Remarks on Higher
Multipole Transitions: A Personal History / Maurice
Goldhaber, Brookhaven National Laboratory / 83--110 \\
Introduction / H. H. Barschall, University of Wisconsin
/ 112--112 \\
Early History of Particle Accelerators / Edwin M.
McMillan, University of California, Berkeley / 113--155
\\
Introduction / H. H. Barschall, University of Wisconsin
/ 158--159 \\
The Neutron: The Impact of Its Discovery and Its Uses /
Eugene P. Wigner, Princeton University / 159--178 \\
Introduction / Robert Serber, Columbia University /
180--181\\
The Development of Our Ideas on the Nuclear Forces /
Rudolf Peierls, University of Oxford and University of
Washington / 183--211 \\
Introduction / R. R. Wilson, Fermi National Accelerator
Laboratory / 214--215 \\
Some Men and Moments in the History of Nuclear Physics:
The Interplay of Colleagues and Motivations / John A.
Wheeler, Princeton University and University of Texas
at Austin / 217--322 \\
Name Index / 325--332 \\
Subject Index / 333--340",
}
@Book{Kapitza:1980:ETPb,
author = "P. L. Kapitza",
booktitle = "Experiment, Theory, Practice: Articles and Addresses",
title = "Experiment, Theory, Practice: Articles and Addresses",
volume = "46",
publisher = pub-REIDEL,
address = pub-REIDEL:adr,
bookpages = "464 (est.)",
pages = "464 (est.)",
year = "1980",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1",
ISBN = "90-277-1062-7, 94-009-8977-6 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-277-1062-8, 978-94-009-8977-1 (e-book)",
ISSN = "0068-0346",
ISSN-L = "0068-0346",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 10 09:55:12 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
series = ser-BOSTON-STUD-PHILOS-SCI,
URL = "https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-009-8977-1",
abstract = "In tbis splendid collection of the articles and
addresses of P. L. Kapitza, the author remarks on the
insight of the 18th century Ukrainian philosopher
Skovoroda who wrote: ``We must be grateful to God that
He created the world in such a way that everything
simple is true, and everything complicated is untrue.''
At another place, Kapitza meditates on the roles played
by instinct, imagination, audacity, experiment, and
hard work in the development of science, and for a
moment seems to despair at understanding the dogged
arguments of great scientists: ``Einstein loved to
refer to God when there was no more sensible
argument!'' With Academician Kapitza, there are
reasoned arguments, plausible alternatives, humor and
humane discipline, energy and patience, a skill for the
practical, and transcendent clarity about what is at
issue in theoretical practice as in engineering
necessities. Kapitza has been physicist, engineer,
research manager, teacher, humanist, and this book
demonstrates that he is a wise interpreter of
historical, philosophical, and social realities. He is
also, in C. P. Snow's words, strong, brave, and good
(Variety of Men, N. Y. 1966, p. 19). In this preface,
we shall point to themes from Kapitza's interpretations
of science and life. On scientific work. Good work is
never done with someone else's hands. The separation of
theory from experience, from experimental work, and
from practice, above all harms theory itself.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
series-URL = "https://link.springer.com/bookseries/5710",
subject = "Philosophy (General); Science; Philosophy; Physics;
Physicists; Biography; Soviet Union",
tableofcontents = "One \\
1. The Production of and Experiments in Strong Magnetic
Fields \\
2. A New Method for the Liquefaction of Helium \\
3. Problems of Liquid Helium \\
4. Oxygen \\
5. On the Nature of Ball Lightning \\
6. High-power Electronics \\
7. On Some Stages of Research in the Field of Magnetism
\\
8. Energy and Physics \\
9. Plasma and the Controlled Thermonuclear Reaction \\
Two \\
10. The Construction and Early Work of the Institute
for Physical Problems \\
11. The Organization of Research at the Institute for
Physical Problems \\
Three \\
12. The Unity of Science and Technology \\
13. Planning in Science \\
14. On Leadership in Science \\
15. Complex Scientific Problems \\
16. Experiment, Theory, Practice \\
17. Effectiveness of Scientific Work \\
18. Applying the Achievements of Science and
Engineering \\
19. The Centenary of the Journal of Experimental and
Theoretical Physics, and the Role of Journals in the
Development of Science \\
20. Basic Factors in the Organization of Science, and
How They are Handled in the U.S.S.R. \\
Four \\
21. Physical Experimentation at School \\
22. Problems in Physics \\
23. Some Principles of the Creative Upbringing and
Education of Today's Youth \\
24. Professor and Student \\
25. Remarks on the Anniversary of the Physico-Technical
Institute \\
26. For the Good of the People \\
Five \\
27. In Memory of Ernest Rutherford \\
28. The Scientific Work of Ernest Rutherford \\
29. History of a Rutherford Portrait, 1933--1934 \\
30. Recollections of Lord Rutherford \\
31. The Role of an Oustanding Scientist in the
Development of Science \\
Six \\
32. Lomonosov and World Science \\
33. The Scientific Activity of Benjamin Franklin \\
34. The Physicist and Public Figure, Paul Langevin \\
35. In Memory of Ivan Petrovich Pavlov \\
36. Alexandr Alexandrovich Friedmann \\
37. Lev Davydovitch Landau \\
Seven \\
38. How is Atomic War to be Prevented? \\
39. Philosophy and Ideological Struggle \\
40. The Future of Science \\
41. Global Scientific Problems of the Immediate Future
\\
42. Global Problems and Energy \\
43. Scientific and Social Approaches for the Solution
of Global Problems \\
44. The Impact of Modern Scientific Ideas on Society
\\
P. L. Kapitza --- Bibliography \\
Index of Names",
}
@Book{Segre:1980:XRQ,
author = "Emilio Segr{\`e}",
booktitle = "From {X}-rays to quarks: modern physicists and their
discoveries",
title = "From {X}-rays to quarks: modern physicists and their
discoveries",
publisher = pub-W-H-FREEMAN,
address = pub-W-H-FREEMAN:adr,
pages = "ix + 337",
year = "1980",
ISBN = "0-7167-1146-X, 0-7167-1147-8 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7167-1146-9, 978-0-7167-1147-6 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC7 .S4413",
bibdate = "Mon Jul 15 17:41:10 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/metropolis-nicholas.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "English translation of \cite{Segre:1976:PSN}.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; History; Physicists; Biography",
tableofcontents = "1: Introduction / 1 \\
The physicists' world in 1895; New horizons; Pieter
Zeeman; Joseph John Thomson; Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen \\
2: H. Becquerel, the Curies, and the discovery of
radioactivity / \\
Becquerel's ``predestined'' discovery; The Curies and a
great leap forward \\
3: Rutherford in the new world: the transmutation of
elements / 46 \\
Rutherford's early career; Investigations in
radioactivity; Disciples and the discovery of
transmutation \\
4: Planck, unwilling revolutionary: the idea of
quantization / 61 \\
The theoretical pillars of physics. An encompassing
problem: the blackbody; Max Planck \\
5: Einstein, new ways of thinking: space, time,
relativity, and quanta / 78 \\
An unconventional youth; Relativity; Grains of light
and molecular hits; From patent office to world fame;
The world order collapses and space is curved; The
later years and Einstein's solitude \\
6: Sir Ernest and Lord Rutherford of Nelson / 101 \\
Back to England; New light on alpha particles; The
atomic nucleus; The planetary atom; Same but different:
the concept of isotopism; The disintegration of the
nucleus; Director of the Cavendish Laboratory \\
7: Bohr and atomic models / 119 \\
The young Bohr and the hydrogen atom; X-rays come into
their own; The quantized atom established; Weimar and
Copenhagen physics; The exclusion principle \\
8: A true quantum mechanics at last / 149 \\
Louis de Broglie: matter waves; Werner Heisenberg and
Wolfgang Pauli: magic matrices; Paul Adrien Maurice
Dirac: abstraction and mathematical beauty; Erwin
Schrodinger; The meaning of the equations; A new look
at reality: complementarity; Mysteries explained, but
doubts remain \\
9: The wonder year 1932: neutron, positron, deuterium,
and other discoveries / 175 \\
The discovery of the neutron; The discovery of
deuterium; The positron. The new nuclear physics \\
10: Enrico Fermi and nuclear energy / 200 \\
Discoveries at Rome; The discovery of fission; The
steps to the atomic bomb; Transuranic elements; Physics
mobilized; Consequences of the bomb; Fermi's final work
\\
11: E. O. Lawrence and particle accelerators / 223 \\
Large-scale physics; The first accelerators; Lawrence
and the cyclotron; Policies and personalities; Racing
for ever-higher energies \\
12: Beyond the nucleus / 241 \\
The elementary particles; The new science in Japan;
Discovery of the pion; A horde of new particles;
Antinucleons; The downfall of parity; The bubble
chamber; Order in the wilderness \\
13: New branches from the old stump / 271 \\
Quantum electrodynamics; Laser and maser; Nuclear
physics; The M{\"o}ssbauer effect; Superconductivity;
Other macroscopic quantum effects; At the boundaries of
physics: astrophysics, biology; The perplexed scientist
\\
14: Conclusions / 292 \\
Future trends; The innards of physics \\
Appendix 1. Stefan's law, Wien's law / 301 \\
Appendix 2. Planck's hunt for the blackbody radiation
formula / 302 \\
Appendix 3. Einstein's heuristic argument for
postulating the existence of light quanta / 304 \\
Appendix 4. Brownian motion / 306 \\
Appendix 5. Blackbody energy fluctuations according to
Einstein / 308 \\
Appendix 6. Specific heat of solids according to
Einstein / 310 \\
Appendix 7. $A$ and $B$ of Einstein / 311 \\
Appendix 8. J. J. Thomson's parabola method for finding
$e / m$ of ions / 313 \\
Appendix 9. Bohr's hydrogen atom / 314 \\
Appendix 10. Quantum mechanics in a nutshell / 316 \\
Bibliography / 318 \\
Name Index / 329 \\
Subject Index / 335",
}
@Book{Shea:1983:OHR,
editor = "William R. Shea",
booktitle = "{Otto Hahn} and the Rise of Nuclear Physics",
title = "{Otto Hahn} and the Rise of Nuclear Physics",
volume = "22",
publisher = pub-REIDEL,
address = pub-REIDEL:adr,
pages = "252",
year = "1983",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2",
ISBN = "90-277-1584-X",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-277-1584-5",
LCCN = "QC773 .O87 1983",
bibdate = "Sun Jul 7 15:23:33 MDT 2013",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
series = "The University of Western Ontario series in philosophy
of science",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-009-7133-2",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark-1 = "From page 34: ``We now know that Kronig himself, while
on a travelling fellowship in Europe, independently
conceived of electron spin as a physical interpretation
of Wolfgang Pauli's fourth quantum number, but that
Pauli discouraged Kronig from publication when the two
met in T{\"u}binger in early 1925.''. That statement
references a long note on page 61, which includes ``See
R. Kronig, `The Turning Point', in M. Fierz and V. F.
Weisskopf (ed.) \booktitle{Theoretical Physics in the
Twentieth Century: A Memorial Volume to Wolfgang Pauli}
(New York: Interscience, 1960), pp. 5--39, esp. pp.
19--28, \ldots{}''.",
remark-2 = "Pages 181--199 by Neil Cameron, \booktitle{The
Politics of British Science in the Munich Era},
discusses the significant impact of the death of Lord
Rutherford on 19 October 1937.",
subject = "Hahn, Otto; Nuclear physics; History; Nuclear
physicists; Germany; Biography; Kernfysica; Physiciens;
Allemagne. Physique nucl{\'e}aire; Histoire;
Aufsatzsammlung; Kernphysik; Geschichte; Nuclear
physics. Role of Hahn, Otto; 1879--1968",
subject-dates = "1879--1968; (1879--1968)",
tableofcontents = "Introduction: From Rutherford to Hahn / William R.
Shea / 1--18 \\
The nuclear electron hypothesis / Roger H. Stuewer /
19--67 \\
The evolution of matter / Robert H. Kargon / 69--89 \\
The discovery of fission and a nuclear physics paradigm
/ Spencer R. Weart / 91--133 \\
Internal and external conditions for the discovery of
fission by the Berlin Team / Fritz Krafft / 135--165
\\
Otto Hahn, science, and social responsibility /
Lawrence Badash / 167--180 \\
The politics of British science in the Munich era /
Neil Cameron / 181--199 \\
Why Hahn's radiothorium surprised Rutherford in
Montreal / Thaddeus J. Trenn / 201--212 \\
The discovery of uranium Z by Otto Hahn / Ernst
Berninger / 213--220 \\
Nuclear physics in Canada in the 1930s / B. W. Sargent
/ 221--240 \\
Back matter / 241--252",
}
@Book{Hendry:1984:CPT,
editor = "John Hendry",
booktitle = "{Cambridge} physics in the thirties",
title = "{Cambridge} physics in the thirties",
publisher = pub-ADAM-HILGER,
address = pub-ADAM-HILGER:adr,
pages = "209",
year = "1984",
ISBN = "0-85274-761-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-85274-761-2",
LCCN = "QC51.G72 C352 1984",
bibdate = "Tue Mar 15 13:10:46 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
abstract = "This book contains essays that detail the remarkable
advances in experimental physics that occurred at the
Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge University during the
first half of the 1930s. The book is divided into four
sections: the first section contains first-hand
recollections of the most prominent experiments and
discoveries of the time, including the discovery of the
neutron and the positron and the initial splitting of
the atom; the second puts those discoveries into the
larger context of the Cavendish Laboratory and the
physics department at Cambridge; and the third and
fourth sections include additional recollections of
scientists who worked at the Cavendish Laboratory
during the early and mid-1930s. One essay focuses on
the head of Cavendish at the time, Ernest Rutherford,
and another on the scientist who discovered the
neutron, James Chadwick. Each section of the book
contains a detailed introduction that provides context
for the essays. Some photographs are included.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; England; History",
tableofcontents = "Three famous experiments of 1932. The experimental
discovery of the neutron / Norman Feather \\
Some personal notes on the discovery of the neutron /
James Chadwick \\
Some reminiscences of the discovery of the neutron /
Philip Dee \\
Personal recollections of the discovery of fast
particles / Ernest T. S. Walton \\
Cloud chamber researches in nuclear physics and cosmic
radiation / Patrick Blackett \\
Blackett and the positron / Paul Dirac \\
Cambridge physics and the Cavendish. Some recollections
of low energy nuclear physics / John Cockcroft \\
A personal view of the Cavendish 1923--30 / Norman de
Bruyne \\
Reminiscences 1930--4 / W. E. Duncanson \\
Research at the Cavendish 1932 / Harrie Massey \\
Underlying themes. Theory and experiment at the
Cavendish circa 1932 / Nevill Mott \\
The development of electrical counting methods in the
Cavendish / W. B. Lewis \\
The basic improbability of nuclear physics / Lord
Bowden(cont. ) The scale-of-two counter / C. E.
Wynn-Williams \\
Metropolitan--Vickers Electrical Company and the
Cavendish Laboratory / T. E. Allibone \\
Theoretical physics in Cambridge in the late 1920s and
early 1930s / Alan Wilson \\
Change and continuity. Working with Rutherford / Mark
Oliphant \\
Working with Chadwick / M. Goldhaber \\
Reminiscences of Cambridge in the thirties / R.
Peierls",
}
@Book{French:1985:NBC,
editor = "A. P. (Anthony Philip) French and P. J. Kennedy",
booktitle = "{Niels Bohr}: a centenary volume",
title = "{Niels Bohr}: a centenary volume",
publisher = pub-HARVARD,
address = pub-HARVARD:adr,
pages = "xiv + 403",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-674-62415-7, 0-674-62416-5 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-674-62415-3, 978-0-674-62416-0 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC16.B63 N49 1985",
bibdate = "Thu Apr 28 21:19:11 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
price = "US\$27.50",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Bohr, Niels; Physics; History; Physicists; Denmark;
Biography",
subject-dates = "Niels Bohr (1885--1962)",
tableofcontents = "Chronology / / xi--xiv \\
Part I: The man and what he achieved \\
A short biography / P. J. Kennedy / 3 \\
A personal memoir / James Franck / 16 \\
Niels Bohr, the quantum, and the world / Victor F.
Weisskopf / 19 \\
Part II: The early years \\
Bohr's first theories of the atom / John L. Heilbron /
33 \\
The theory of the periodic system / Helge Kragh / 50
\\
Bohr and Rutherford / Mark Oliphant / 68 \\
Bohr, G{\"o}ttingen, and quantum mechanics / Friedrich
Hund / 71 \\
The trilogy / Niels Bohr / 76 \\
Nobel Prize lecture: the structure of the atom / Niels
Bohr / 91 \\
Part III: The birth and growth of quantum mechanics \\
Bohr on the foundations of quantum theory / Edward
MacKinnon / 101 \\
The Bohr--Einstein dialogue / Niels Bohr / 121 \\
A bolt from the blue: the E-P-R paradox / N. David
Mermin / 141 \\
Delayed-choice experiments / P. J. Kennedy / 148 \\
On Bohr's views concerning the quantum theory / David
Bohm / 153 \\
Waves and particles: 1923--1924 / John C. Slater / 160
\\
Reminiscences from 1926 and 1927 / Werner Heisenberg /
163 \\
At the Niels Bohr Institute in 1929 / Nevill Mott / 172
\\
Niels Bohr and the physics of simple phenomena / H. B.
G. Casimir / 175 \\
A few memories / Edward Teller / 181 \\
A reminiscence from 1932 / C. F. von Weizs{\"a}cker /
183 \\
The Como lecture / Niels Bohr / 191 \\
Part IV: In the world of nuclear physics \\
Niels Bohr and nuclear physics / Roger Stuewer / 197
\\
Physics in Copenhagen in 1934 and 1935 / John A.
Wheeler / 221 \\
Some recollections of Bohr / Rudolf Peierls / 227 \\
Niels Bohr and his institute / Hans Bethe / 232 \\
Transmutations of atomic nuclei / Niels Bohr / 235 \\
The mechanism of nuclear fission / Niels Bohr and John
A. Wheeler / 240 \\
Reminiscences from the postwar years / Abraham Pais /
244 \\
Part V: Bohr and politics \\
Niels Bohr as a political figure / Ruth Moore / 253 \\
Energy from the atom: an opportunity and a challenge /
Niels Bohr / 261 \\
Niels Bohr and nuclear weapons / Margaret Gowing / 266
\\
Meetings in wartime and after / R. V. Jones / 278 \\
Open letter to the United Nations / Niels Bohr / 288
\\
Part VI: Philosophical ideas \\
The philosophy of Niels Bohr / Aage Petersen / 299 \\
Light and life / Niels Bohr / 311 \\
Complementarity as a way of life / R. V. Jones / 320
\\
The complementarity principle and eastern philosophy /
D. S. Kothari / 325 \\
Complementarity and Marxism--Leninism / Loren Graham /
332 \\
Part VII: Epilogue \\
A glimpse on the other side / Philip Morrison / 345 \\
Some closing reflections / A. P. French / 351 \\
Notes / / 355 \\
Glossary / / 368 \\
Works by Niels Bohr / / 385 \\
Credits / / 392 \\
Index / / 396--403",
}
@Book{Weart:1985:HP,
editor = "Spencer R. Weart and Melba Phillips",
booktitle = "History of physics",
title = "History of physics",
volume = "2",
publisher = pub-AIP,
address = pub-AIP:adr,
pages = "375",
year = "1985",
ISBN = "0-88318-468-0 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-88318-468-4 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC7 .H694 1985",
bibdate = "Tue Sep 4 18:34:44 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/slater-john-clarke.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Readings from \booktitle{Physics Today}",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Physics; History; Sources",
tableofcontents = "1 / CHAPTER 1: BEFORE OUR TIMES \\
2 / The prehistory of solid-state physics / Cyril
Stanley Smith \\
12 / Franklin's Physics / John L. Heilbron \\
18 / A sketch for a history of early thermodynamics /
E. Mendoza \\
25 / A sketch for a history of the kinetic theory of
gases / E. Mendoza \\
29 / Rowland's physics / John D. Miller \\
36 / Michelson and his interferometer / Robert S.
Shankland \\
42 / Poincare and cosmic evolution / Stephen G. Brush
\\
50 / Steps toward the Hertzsprung--Russell Diagram //
David H. DeVorkin \\
59 / CHAPTER 2: INSTITUTIONS OF PHYSICS \\
61 / The roots of solid-state research at Bell Labs /
Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\
68 / Some personal experiences in the international
coordination of crystal diffractometry / P. P. Ewald
\\
74 / The founding of the American Institute of Physics
/ Karl T. Compton \\
78 / The first fifty years of the AAPT / Melba Phillips
\\
86 / The giant cancer tube and the Kellogg Radiation
Laboratory / Charles H. Holbrow \\
94 / The evolution of the Office of Naval Research /
The Bird Dogs \\
101 / CHAPTER 3: SOCIAL CONTEXT \\
103 / Nagaoka to Rutherford, 22 February 1911 /
Lawrence Badash \\
108 / American physics and the origins of electrical
engineering / Robert Rosenberg \\
115 / Physics in the Great Depression / Charles Weiner
\\
123 / Scientists with a secret / Spencer R. Weart \\
130 / Some thoughts on science in the Federal
government / Edward U. Condon \\
138 / Fifty years of physics education / A. P. French
\\
149 / Women in physics: unnecessary, injurious and out
of place? / Vera Kistiakowsky \\
159 / The last fifty years --- A revolution? / Spencer
R. Weart \\
171 / CHAPTER 4: BIOGRAPHY \\
173 / The two Ernests / Mark L. Oliphant \\
194 / Van Vleck and magnetism / Philip W. Anderson \\
198 / Alfred Lee Loomis --- last great amateur of
science / Luis W. Alvarez \\
208 / Harold Urey and the discovery of deuterium /
Ferdinand G. Brickwedde \\
214 / Pyotr Kapitza, octogenarian dissident / Grace
Marmor Spruch \\
221 / The young Oppenheimer: Letters and recollections
/ Alice Kimball Smith and Charles Weiner \\
228 / Maria Goeppert Mayer --- two-fold pioneer /
Robert G. Sachs \\
234 / Philip Morrison --- A profile / Anne Eisenberg
\\
241 / CHAPTER 5: PERSONAL ACCOUNTS \\
243 / How I created the theory of relativity / Albert
Einstein \\
246 / It might as well be spin / Samuel A. Goudsmit and
George E. Uhlenbeck \\
255 / History of the cyclotron. Part I / M. Stanley
Livingston \\
261 / History of the cyclotron. Part II / Edwin M.
McMillan \\
272 / The discovery of fission / Otto R. Frisch and
John A. Wheeler \\
282 / Physics at Columbia University / Enrico Fermi \\
287 / CHAPTER 6: PARTICLES AND QUANTA \\
289 / J. J. Thomson and the discovery of the electron /
George P. Thomson \\
294 / Thermodynamics and quanta in Planck's work /
Martin J. Klein \\
303 / J. J. Thomson and the Bohr atom / John L.
Heilbron \\
310 / Sixty years of quantum physics / Edward U. Condon
\\
319 / Heisenberg and the early days of quantum
mechanics / Felix Bloch \\
324 / Electron diffraction: Fifty years ago / Richard
K. Gehrenbeck \\
332 / 1932 --- Moving into the new physics / Charles
Weiner \\
340 / The idea of the neutrino / Laurie M. Brown \\ \\
346 / The birth of elementary-particle physics / Laurie
M. Brown and Lillian Hartmann Hoddeson \\
354 / The discovery of electron tunneling into
superconductors / Roland W. Schmitt \\
358 / The development of field theory in the last fifty
years / Victor F. Weisskopf",
}
@Proceedings{Kauffman:1986:FSE,
editor = "George B. Kauffman",
booktitle = "{Frederick Soddy (1877--1956): early pioneer in
radiochemistry}",
title = "{Frederick Soddy (1877--1956): early pioneer in
radiochemistry}",
publisher = pub-REIDEL,
address = pub-REIDEL:adr,
pages = "xxviii + 239",
year = "1986",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5297-3",
ISBN = "90-277-1926-8, 94-009-5297-X (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-277-1926-3, 978-94-009-5297-3 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC16.S75 F74 1986",
bibdate = "Fri Feb 26 18:17:09 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Chemists and chemistry",
URL = "http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-009-5297-3",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "On August 18, 1977 a special `Soddy Session' was held
at the Fifteenth International Congress of the History
of Science, Edinburgh, Scotland.",
subject = "Soddy, Frederick; Radiochemistry; History;
Radioactivity; Physicists; Great Britain; Biography",
subject-dates = "1877--1956",
tableofcontents = "George B. Kauffman / Editor's Preface / xi \\
Glenn T. Seaborg / Introduction / xiii \\
A Soddy Chronology / xv \\
Thaddeus J. Trenn / Frederick Soddy / xix \\
Part I: Selected Papers of Soddy's \\
`Transmutation, the Vital Problem of the Future' (1912)
/ 3 \\
`Intra-atomic Charge' (1913) / 19 \\
`Foreword' to The Frustration of Science (1935) / 23
\\
Part II: Background \\
Lawrence Badash / The Suicidal Success of
Radiochemistry / 27 \\
S. B. Sinclair / Radioactivity and Its
Nineteenth-Century Background / 43 \\
Part III: Elements and Isotopes \ Norman Feather /
Isotopes, Isomers, and the Fundamental Law of
Radioactive Change / 57 \\
George B. Kauffman / The Atomic Weight of Lead of
Radioactive Origin: A Confirmation of the Concept of
Isotopy and the Group Displacement Laws / 67 \\
Jan W. Van Spronsen / Soddy and the Classification of
the Elements / 93 \\
Part IV: Reception of Soddy's Works and Ideas \\
Aleksandr N. Krivomazov / The Reception of Soddy's Work
in the U.S.S.R. / 115 \\
Minoru Tanaka and Kazuo Yamasaki / Early Studies of
Radioactivity and the Reception of Soddy's Ideas in
Japan / 141 \\
Part V: Chemistry Teaching and Commerce \\
A. D. Cruickshank / Soddy at Oxford / 157 \\
Michael I. Freedman / Frederick Soddy and the Practical
Significance of Radioactive Matter / 171 \\
Part VI: Energy and Economics \\
Thaddeus J. Trenn / The Central Role of Energy in
Soddy's Holistic and Critical Approach to Nuclear
Science, Economics, and Social Responsibility / 179 \\
Herman E. Daly / The Economic Thought of Frederick
Soddy / 199 \\
Biographical Notes on Contributors / 219 \\
Index of Names / 227 \\
Index of Subjects / 233",
}
@Book{Cline:1987:MWM,
author = "Barbara Lovett Cline",
booktitle = "Men who made a new physics: physicists and the quantum
theory",
title = "Men who made a new physics: physicists and the quantum
theory",
publisher = pub-U-CHICAGO,
address = pub-U-CHICAGO:adr,
pages = "xii + 274",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-226-11027-3 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-226-11027-1 (paperback)",
LCCN = "QC15 .C4 1987",
bibdate = "Sat Aug 20 18:31:22 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/uchi051/87010786.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0608/87010786-t.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0609/87010786-b.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Revised edition of \booktitle{The questioners}.
1965.",
subject = "Physicists; Biography; Physics; History; Quantum
theory",
tableofcontents = "Preface / xi \\
1: Ernest Rutherford: Discovery of the Nucleus / 1 \\
2: Ernest Rutherford: Radioactivity / 17 \\
3: Max Planck: Pursuit of an ``Absolute'': the Entropy
Law / 31 \\
4: Max Planck: The Quantum Theory / 51 \\
5: Albert Einstein: Work of 1905 / 64 \\
6: Niels Bohr: Early Quantum Theory of the Atom / 88
\\
7: Niels Bohr: Early Days of Atomic Physics / 108 \\
8: Wolfgang Pauli, Werner Heisenberg, and Bohr's
Institute / 127 \\
9: An Introduction to Modern Quantum Theory / 151 \\
10: Creation of Quantum Mechanics / 172 \\
11: Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics / 192 \\
12: Albert Einstein: The General Theory of Relativity/
219 \\
13: The Debate Between Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein /
235 \\
14: Afterward / 245 \\
Further Reading / 261 \\
Index / 267",
}
@Proceedings{Reingold:1987:SCC,
editor = "Nathan Reingold and Marc Rothenberg",
booktitle = "{Scientific colonialism: a cross-cultural
comparison}",
title = "{Scientific colonialism: a cross-cultural
comparison}",
publisher = pub-SMITHSONIAN,
address = pub-SMITHSONIAN:adr,
pages = "xiii + 398",
year = "1987",
ISBN = "0-87474-785-6",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-87474-785-0",
LCCN = "Q124.6 .S39 1987",
bibdate = "Wed Sep 29 17:02:16 MDT 2010",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bjhs.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Papers from a conference at Melbourne, Australia
25--30 May 1981.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Science; History; Congresses; United States;
Australia",
tableofcontents = "The beginnings of an Australian physics community /
R.W. Home \\
The history of telecommunication in Australia : aspects
of the technological experience, 1854--1930 / Ann Moyal
\\
Patron and client : the web of intellectual kinship in
Australian anthropology / D.J. Mulvaney \\
The zoological exploration of the Australian region and
its impact on biological theory / Kathleen G. Dugan \\
Environment, economy, and Australian biology,
1890--1939 / C.B. Schedvin \\
Graduate school and doctoral degree : European models
and American realities / Nathan Reingold \\
European origins of the American engineering style of
the nineteenth century / Edwin T. Layton Jr. \\
International exchange and national style : a view of
natural history museums in the United States,
1850--1900 / Sally Gregory Kohlstedt \\
The maturation of American medical science / Ronald L.
Numbers, John Harley Warner \\
On visiting the ``moving metropolis'' : reflections on
the architecture of imperial science / Roy Macleod \\
The limits of scientific condominium : geophysics in
Western Samoa, 1914--1940 / Lewis Pyenson \\
Period and process in colonial and national science /
David Wade Chambers \\
Differential national development and science in the
nineteenth century : the problems of Quebec and Ireland
/ Richard A. Jarrell \\
Civilizing by nature's example : the development of
colonial museums of natural history, 1850--1900 / Susan
Sheets-Pyenson \\
The influence of New Zealand on Rutherford's scientific
development / Lawrence Badash.",
xxyear = "1986",
}
@Book{Kolb:1988:EUR,
editor = "Edward W. Kolb and Michael Stanley Turner",
booktitle = "The Early {Universe} --- reprints",
title = "The Early {Universe} --- reprints",
volume = "70",
publisher = pub-AW,
address = pub-AW:adr,
pages = "xvi + 719",
year = "1988",
ISBN = "0-201-11604-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-201-11604-5",
LCCN = "QB981 .K685 Suppl.",
bibdate = "Mon Dec 28 09:05:49 MST 2015",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Frontiers in physics",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0832/87037440-b.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Companion volume to: The early universe / Edward W.
Kolb, Michael S. Turner.",
subject = "Cosmology; Nuclear astrophysics",
}
@Proceedings{Welch:1990:PRW,
editor = "Robert Alonzo Welch",
booktitle = "{Proceedings of the Robert A. Welch foundation
conferences on chemical research. Fifty years with
transuranium elements: October 22--23, 1990, the Westin
Oaks Hotel, Houston, Texas}",
title = "{Proceedings of the Robert A. Welch foundation
conferences on chemical research. Fifty years with
transuranium elements: October 22--23, 1990, the Westin
Oaks Hotel, Houston, Texas}",
volume = "34",
publisher = "Robert A. Welch Foundation",
address = "Houston, TX, USA",
pages = "ix + 480",
year = "1990",
ISSN = "0557-1588",
ISSN-L = "0557-1588",
LCCN = "QD181.U7 R632 1990",
bibdate = "Mon Jan 11 05:45:36 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Proceedings of the thirty-fourth conference held at
the Westin Oaks Hotel, Houston, Texas, October 22--23,
1990.",
subject = "Chemistry: congresses",
}
@Book{Evans:1996:EHR,
editor = "C. H. Evans",
booktitle = "Episodes from the History of the Rare Earth Elements",
title = "Episodes from the History of the Rare Earth Elements",
volume = "15",
publisher = pub-KLUWER,
address = pub-KLUWER:adr,
pages = "xxv + 240",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0287-9",
ISBN = "0-7923-4101-5",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7923-4101-7",
LCCN = "QD172.R2 E65 1996",
bibdate = "Sun Mar 13 07:34:19 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bullhistchem.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Chemists and chemistry",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1006/96210275-d.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1006/96210275-t.html",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Rare earth metals; History; Rare earths",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
Part I: Discovery \\
1. What Did Johan Gadolin Actually Do / P. Pyykk{\"o},
O. Orama \\
2. The Discovery of Cerium --- a Fascinating Story / J.
Trofast \\
3. Carl Gustaf Mosander and His Research on Rare Earths
/ L. Tansj{\"o} \\
4. The 50 Years Following Mosander / F. Szabadvary, C.
Evans \\
5. Elements No. 70, 71 and 72: Discoveries and
Controversies / H. Kragh \\
6. The Search for Element 61 / J. A. Marinsky. Part II:
Application \\
7. Carl Auer von Welsbach: a Pioneer in the Industrial
Application of Rare Earths / E. Baumgartner \\
8. The History of China's Rare Earth Industry / Wang
Minggin, Dou Xuehong \\
9. Rare Earth Elements in the Geological Sciences / E.
G. Lidiak, W. T. Jolly \\
10. Use of Lanthanum as a Tool to Delineate Calcium
Mobilization Patterns in Smooth Muscle / G. B. Weiss
\\
11. Medical Uses of the Rare Earths / C. H. Evans \\
Index",
}
@Book{Lakhtakia:1996:MMH,
editor = "A. (Akhlesh) Lakhtakia",
booktitle = "Models and Modelers of Hydrogen: {Thales, Thomson,
Rutherford, Bohr, Sommerfeld, Goudsmit, Heisenberg,
Schr{\"o}dinger, Dirac, Sallhofer}",
title = "Models and Modelers of Hydrogen: {Thales, Thomson,
Rutherford, Bohr, Sommerfeld, Goudsmit, Heisenberg,
Schr{\"o}dinger, Dirac, Sallhofer}",
publisher = pub-WORLD-SCI,
address = pub-WORLD-SCI:adr,
pages = "xv + 424",
year = "1996",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1142/2788",
ISBN = "981-02-2302-1",
ISBN-13 = "978-981-02-2302-1",
LCCN = "QC171.2 .M63 1996",
bibdate = "Thu Aug 9 07:09:21 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/sommerfeld-arnold.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
URL = "http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/2788",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Atomic theory; History; Hydrogen; Physicists",
tableofcontents = "Greek Metaphysics and Thales from a Modern
Perspective / D. Rose \\
J. J. Thomson's Atom: A Number of Negatively
Electrified Corpuscles Enclosed in a Sphere of Uniform
Positive Electrification / M. Bar{\'o}n \\
Niels Bohr --- Through Hydrogen Towards the Nature of
Matter / D. S. Robertson \\
Heisenberg and Hydrogen / J. D. Edmonds, Jr. \\
Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger, Wave Mechanics and the Hydrogen
Atom / O. L. de Lange \\
Dirac and the Emergence of Quantum Mechanics / V. Y.
Rajopadhye \\
Hans Sallhofer Speaks / A. Lakhtakia \\
The Hydrogen Atom: The Rutherford Model / H. B. Tilton
\\
Arnold Sommerfeld / W. B. White \\
Electron Spin and Samuel Goudsmit / T. Biswas \\
On the Structure of the Atom / J. J. Thomson \\
The Scattering of $\alpha$ and $\beta$ particles by
Matter and the Structure of the Atom / E. Rutherford
\\
On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules / N. Bohr
\\
Zur Theorie des Zeeman-Effekts der Wasserstofflinien,
mit einem Anhang {\"u}ber den Stark-Effekt / A.
Sommerfeld \\
Spinning Electrons and the Structure of Spectra / G. E.
Uhlenbeck & S. A. Goudsmit \\
{\"U}ber das Wasserstoffspektrum vom Standpunkt der
neuen Quantenmechanik / W. Pauli, Jr. \\
Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem (Erst Mitteilung) /
E. Schr{\"o}dinger \\
The Quantum Theory of the Electron / P. A. M. Dirac \\
The Quantum Theory of the Electron. Part II / P. A. M.
Dirac \\
Hydrogen in Electrodynamics. VI. The General Solution /
H. H. Sallhofer",
}
@Book{Baird:1998:HHC,
author = "Davis Baird and R. I. G. Hughes and Alfred Nordmann",
booktitle = "{Heinrich Hertz}: Classical Physicist, Modern
Philosopher",
title = "{Heinrich Hertz}: Classical Physicist, Modern
Philosopher",
volume = "198",
publisher = pub-KLUWER,
address = pub-KLUWER:adr,
bookpages = "xi + 324",
pages = "xi + 324",
year = "1998",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8855-3",
ISBN = "90-481-4881-2, 94-015-8855-4 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-90-481-4881-3, 978-94-015-8855-3 (e-book)",
ISSN = "0068-0346",
ISSN-L = "0068-0346",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat Nov 10 09:55:13 MST 2018",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/bsphs.bib",
series = ser-BOSTON-STUD-PHILOS-SCI,
URL = "https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-015-8855-3",
abstract = "This first major collection of essays devoted to
Heinrich Hertz (1857--1894) brings together an
international group of physicists, philosophers, and
historians of science. It includes investigations of
Hertz's background, his theoretical and experimental
contributions, his philosophy of science, and his
influence on science and philosophy in the twentieth
century. Its central focus is Hertz's
\booktitle{Principles of Mechanics} of 1894 which
develops the methodological intuitions that also
informed his earlier discovery of electromagnetic wave
radiation (so-called radio waves). Though his proposed
reform of mechanics was not adopted, the book proved
influential on physicists like Einstein,
Schr{\"o}dinger, Bohr, and Heisenberg, and on
philosophers like Cassirer, Schlick, and Wittgenstein.
It can be regarded as an ancestor of Thomas Kuhn's
\booktitle{Structure of Scientific Revolutions}, it
anticipated current discussions on the role of models
in science, and it represents an important chapter in
the history of conventionalism. Audience: Philosophers
of science, historians of science, Wittgenstein
scholars, historians and philosophers of technology,
physicists, electrical engineers, and mathematicians.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
series-URL = "https://link.springer.com/bookseries/5710",
tableofcontents = "Hertz, Helmholtz and Their Experimental Culture \\
Heinrich Hertz and the Berlin School of Physics \\
From Helmholtz's Philosophy of Science to Hertz's
Picture-Theory \\
The Loss of World in the Image: Origin and Development
of the Concept of Image in the Thought of Hermann von
Helmholtz and Heinrich Hertz \\
Electrodynamics and the Discovery of Electromagnetic
Waves \\
Heinrich Hertz's Experiments and Experimental
Apparatus: His Discovery of Radio Waves and His
Delineation of their Properties \\
Hertz's Study of Propagation vs. Rutherford's Study of
Structure: Two Modes of Experimentation and their
Theoretical Underpinnings \\
On Hertz's Conceptual Conversion: From Wire Waves to
Air Waves \\
The Principles of Mechanics \\
Hertz's View on the Methods of Physics: Experiment and
Theory Reconciled? \\
Hertz and the Geometrization of Mechanics \\
Hertz's Principles \\
'Everything could be different': The Principles of
Mechanics and the Limits of Physics \\
Hertz's Influence on Twentieth Century Science and
Philosophy \\
The Reception of Heinrich Hertz's Principles of
Mechanics by His Contemporaries \\
Heinrich Hertz's Mechanics: A Model for Werner
Heisenberg's April 1925 Paper on the Anomalous Zeeman
Effect \\
Heinrich Hertz's Picture-Conception of Theories: Its
Elaboration by Hilbert, Weyl, and Ramsey \\
Hertz's Philosophy of Nature in Wittgenstein's
Tractatus \\
Postscript \\
Reflections on Hertz and the Hertzian Dipole \\
Heinrich Hertz: A Bibliography \\
Concordance and Index of Passages \\
Index of Names",
}
@Book{Buhrke:1998:NAS,
author = "Thomas B{\"u}hrke",
booktitle = "{Newtons Apfel: Sternstunden der Physik; von Galilei
bis Lise Meitner}. ({German}) [{Newton}'s apple: great
moments of physics; from {Galileo} to {Lise Meitner}]",
title = "{Newtons Apfel: Sternstunden der Physik; von Galilei
bis Lise Meitner}. ({German}) [{Newton}'s apple: great
moments of physics; from {Galileo} to {Lise Meitner}]",
volume = "1202",
publisher = "Verlag C. H. Beck",
address = "M{\"u}nchen, Germany",
pages = "258",
year = "1998",
ISBN = "3-406-44402-4, 3-406-42002-8 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-406-44402-9, 978-3-406-42002-3 (paperback)",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sat May 26 16:40:56 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
series = "Beck'sche Reihe",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
language = "German",
subject = "Physiker; Physik; Geschichte; Erfindung; Physiker;
Geschichte 1564--1976; Biographie",
tableofcontents = "Vorwort / 7 \\
\ldquo Angesichts dessen glaube ich, da{\ss}, wenn man
den Widerstand der Luft ganz aufh{\"o}be, alle
K{\"o}rper ganz gleich schnell fallen
w{\"u}rden.\rdquo{} Galileo Galilei (1564--1642) / 11
\\
\ldquo Wenn ich weiter gesehen habe, so deshalb, weil
ich auf den Schultern von Riesen stehe.\rdquo{} Isaac
Newton (1642/43--1727) / 26 \\
Verwandle Magnetismus in Elektrizit{\"a}t!\rdquo{}
Michael Faraday (1791--1867) / 42 \\
\ldquo War es ein Gott, der diese Zeichen
schrieb?\rdquo{} James Clerk Maxwell (1831--1879) / 60
\\
\ldquo Newton, verzeih' mir!\rdquo{} Albert Einstein
(1879--1955) / 84 \\
\ldquo Ein Akt der Verzweiflung.\rdquo{} Max Planck
(1858--1947) / 106 \\
\ldquo Ich werde sie Uranstrahlen nennen.\rdquo{} Henri
Becquerel (1852--1908) / 127 \\
\ldquo Ich wei{\ss} jetzt, wie ein Atom
aussieht!\rdquo{} Ernest Rutherford (1871--1937) / 141
\\
\ldquo Im ersten Augenblick eine ungeheuerliche und
f{\"u}r das Vorstellungsverm{\"o}gen fast
unertr{\"a}gliche Zumutung.\rdquo{} Niels Bohr
(1885--1962) / 162 \\
\ldquo Wenn man beide Augen zugleich aufmachen will,
dann wird man irre.\rdquo{} Werner Heisenberg
(1901--1976) / 184 \\
\ldquo Was ich brauche, ist ein St{\"u}ck
Paraffin.\rdquo{} Enrico Fermi (1901--1954) / 207 \\
\ldquo Ich habe die Atombombe nicht entworfen.\rdquo{}
Lise Meitner (1878--1968) / 231 \\
Literatur / 256 \\
Abbildungsverzeichnis // 260",
}
@Book{Daintith:1999:DS,
editor = "John Daintith and Derek Gjertsen",
booktitle = "A Dictionary of Scientists",
title = "A Dictionary of Scientists",
publisher = pub-OXFORD,
address = pub-OXFORD:adr,
pages = "586",
year = "1999",
ISBN = "0-585-11047-6 (e-book), 0-19-280086-8 (paperback)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-585-11047-9 (e-book), 978-0-19-280086-2
(paperback)",
LCCN = "Q141 .D52 1994",
bibdate = "Sat Jan 12 22:39:44 MST 2013",
bibsource = "catalogue.nla.gov.au:7090/Voyager;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/babbage-charles.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/mandelbrot-benoit.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/teller-edward.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
series = "Oxford paperback reference",
URL = "http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0637/99488304-d.html;
http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0637/99488304-t.html;
http://www.netLibrary.com/urlapi.asp?action=summary&v=1&bookid=12306",
abstract = "From Archimedes and Copernicus to Stephen Hawking and
Stephen Jay Gould, this is the most authoritative and
up-to-date biographical dictionary of scientists
currently available. Compact yet comprehensive, it will
be invaluable reference for scientists, students, and
anyone with a general interest in science. Over 1,600
entries, spanning over 2,500 years; international range
covers all areas of science, from physics and astronomy
to medicine and ecology, including key figures in the
fields of mathematics and technology; clear
explanations of the science itself and its historical
significance; includes all Nobel Laureates in physics,
chemistry, and physiology or medicine; comprehensive
index of topics, and extensive network of
cross-references to related entries.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Albert Einstein; Alexander Fleming; Archimedes;
Beno{\^\i}t Mandlebrot; Bill Gates; Carl Sagan; Charles
Babbage; Charles Darwin; Copernicus; Cyril Burt;
Douglas Hofstadter; Ed Witten; Edmond Halley; Edwin
Hubble; Ernest Rutherford; Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger;
Francis Crick; Fred Hoyle; Galileo; Gregor Mendel;
Henri Poincar{\'e}; Isaac Newton; Jame Watson; Jonas
Salk; Julius Robert Oppenheimer; Konrad Lorenz; Lewis
Wolpert; Linus Pauling; Louis Pasteur; Marie Curie;
Michael Faraday; Peter Medawar; Pythagoras; Richard
Dawkins; Richard Leakey; Robert Boyle; Sigmund Freud;
Stephen Jay Gould; Edward Teller; Werner Heisenberg;
William Harvey",
remark = "Abridged and updated edition of \booktitle{The
encyclopedia of scientists}: Institute of Physics,
1993.",
subject = "scientists; biography; dictionaries",
}
@Book{Jensen:2000:CCN,
author = "Carsten Jensen",
booktitle = "Controversy and Consensus: Nuclear Beta Decay
1911--1934",
title = "Controversy and Consensus: Nuclear Beta Decay
1911--1934",
volume = "24",
publisher = pub-BIRKHAUSER,
address = pub-BIRKHAUSER:adr,
pages = "xv + 217",
year = "2000",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8444-0",
ISBN = "3-0348-9569-0 (paperback), 3-7643-5313-9 (hardcover),
3-0348-8444-3 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-0348-9569-9 (paperback), 978-3-7643-5313-1
(hardcover), 978-3-0348-8444-0 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC793.5.B425 J46 2000",
bibdate = "Fri Oct 31 18:37:55 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/shps-b.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
note = "Carsten Jensen died of cancer a few months after
presenting his doctoral dissertation in 1990 at the
University of Copenhagen. Finn Aaserud, Helge Kragh,
Erik R{\"u}dinger, and Roger H. Stuewer produced this
book as a slightly edited version of that work,
supplying additional figures, but leaving the prose
largely untouched.",
series = "Science networks historical studies",
URL = "http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-3-0348-8444-0",
abstract = "The book describes in detail the considerable efforts
by theoretical and experimental physicists to
understand the beta spectra of atomic nuclei. After a
brief prehistory, the main narrative spans the period
from 1911, when Rutherford and collaborators in
Manchester established that the atom had an extremely
massive nucleus, until 1934, when the question of beta
decay was settled theoretically by Fermi and others. It
includes prominently the intense controversy over
several years between Lise Meitner from Germany and C.
D. Ellis from England about the origin of beta rays.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1948--1990",
keywords = "Adolf Smekal; Charles Ellis; Enrico Fermi; Ernest
Rutherford; James Chadwick; Lise Meitner; Niels Bohr;
William Wooster; Wolfgang Pauli",
subject = "Beta decay; History; Controverse scientifique;
D{\'e}sint{\'e}gration b{\'e}ta; Histoire; Beta decay;
Rayons b{\'e}ta; Histoire; Betazerfall; Geschichte
1911--1934",
tableofcontents = "In Carsten Jensen's Memory / Erik R{\"u}dinger / vi
\\
Editors' Acknowledgments / vii \\
Editors' Preface / ix \\
Author's Preface / xi--xii \\
The Main Decay Chains / xvii \\
1 Prelude: Beta-Spectrum Research in the Pre-Nuclear
Years, 1900--1911 \\
1.1 Discovery and identification of the beta particle /
/ 1 \\
1.2 The first experiments on the velocity distribution
of beta particles / 3 \\
1.3 Absorption measurements question the inhomogeneity
of the beta particles / 7 \\
1.4 The Hahn--Meitner vs. Wilson controversy / 18 \\
1.5 From unity to complexity: magnetic-deflection
experiments, 1910--1911 / 23 \\
\\
2 The Origin of Beta Rays, and the Growing Complexity
of Their Spectrum: The Rutherford Era, 1911--1919 \\
2.1 Introduction / 29 \\
2.2 Rutherford's 1912 theory, and reactions to it / 31
\\
2.3 The beta particle as a nuclear constituent / 34 \\
2.4 An extreme complexity of beta line-spectra is
brought to light: deflection experiments in the years
1911--1913 / 37 \\
2.5 Continuity as well as lines: The composite beta
spectrum / 41 \\
2.6 Rutherford's 1914 theory / 45 \\
2.7 The Bohr--Sommerfeld quantum conditions and the
beta line-spectrum / 47 \\
2.8 Rutherford and the gamma rays / 50 \\
\\
3 The Rise of a Controversy: Ellis, Meitner and Smekal
Advance Different Beta-Spectrum Theories, 1920--1922
\\
3.1 Introduction / 55 \\
3.2 Internal conversion, nuclear levels, and Ellis's
interpretation of the beta line-spectrum / 56 \\
3.3 Analogy between alpha and beta emission, and
Meitner's interpretation of the beta line-spectrum / /
64 \\
3.4 Ellis's response to Meitner's hypothesis, and his
interpretation of the continuous beta spectrum / 68 \\
3.5 Meitner replies to Ellis, and reveals her view on
the continuous beta spectrum / 74 \\
3.6 The atom as a unity: Smekal joins the discussion,
and is met with a sharp reaction / 79 \\
3.7 Two repetitions of the Chadwick experiment lead to
contradictory conclusions / 88 \\
\\
4 Secondary Effects and Order of Emission: Two Main
Questions in the Controversy, 1923--1925 \\
4.1 Introduction / 95 \\
4.2 Meitner investigates the beta spectrum of UX 1 and
takes it as further support for her view / 95 \\
4.3 Radiationless transitions: Rosseland suggests an
explanation of the emission of primary, and some
secondary, beta particles / 99 \\
4.4 The nuclear field and the Compton effect: Two
possible reasons for the continuous beta spectrum / /
102 \\
4.5 Ellis and Skinner reinvestigate the beta
line-spectra of RaB and C, and serious problems arise /
/ 105 \\
4.6 Beta first, gamma second, or is it the other way
around? / 110 \\
\\
5 The End of the Beginning: The Controversy Enters the
Decisive Phase, 1925--1929 \\
5.1 Introduction / 121 \\
5.2 Ellis adjusts his view on the emission process, but
maintains his interpretation of the continuous spectrum
/ 122 \\
5.3 The number of emitted beta particles / 123 \\
5.4 Ellis and Wooster's tour de force: A determination
of the heating effect of RaE / 128 \\
5.5 Continental reactions to Ellis and Wooster's
experiment / 137 \\
5.6 Some concluding remarks about the controversy / 143
\\
\\
6 From Anomaly to Explanation: The Continuous Beta
Spectrum, 1929--1934 \\
6.1 Introduction / 145 \\
6.2 Non-conservation of energy or a new particle? The
first phase of the Bohr--Pauli dispute, 1929--1932 / /
146 \\
6.3 Other attempts at explaining the anomalous
continuity / 157 \\
6.4 The question of upper limits in beta spectra, and
the thorium C branching problem / 163 \\
6.5 The impact of the miraculous year: The second phase
of the Bohr--Pauli dispute, 1932--1933 / 170 \\
6.6 The two theories of beta decay / 177 \\
\\
7 Towards a Theory of Internal Conversion: The Beta
Line-Spectrum, 1927--1934 \\
7.1 Introduction / 185 \\
7.2 Experimental evidence brings about a new view on
the origin of gamma rays / 186 \\
7.3 The radiation hypothesis proves insufficient to
explain internal conversion of gamma rays / 194 \\
7.4 A theory of internal conversion is developed / 199
\\
Summary and Conclusion / 207 \\
Name Index / 213",
}
@Book{Hazen:2010:GIS,
editor = "Robert M. Hazen and James Trefil",
booktitle = "Great ideas of science: a reader in the classic
literature of science",
title = "Great ideas of science: a reader in the classic
literature of science",
publisher = "Cognella",
address = "San Diego, CA, USA",
pages = "256",
year = "2010",
LCCN = "Q161.2 .G74 2010",
bibdate = "Thu Dec 24 18:19:12 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
abstract = "This volume was conceived as a companion to the
authors' textbook \booktitle{The Sciences: an
integrated approach} (6th edition, John Wiley and Sons,
2009). Their approach recognizes that science forms a
seamless web of knowledge about the universe, and that
a few overarching concepts (the ``great ideas'') unify
all of the sciences --- astronomy, biology, chemistry,
geology and physics. The great ideas represent a
hierarchy in the sciences that transcend the boundaries
of specific disciplines. Organized around 25 central
ideas, this volume allows students to deal with the
universe as it presents itself to them, rather than
with the artificial disciplinary divisions that have
arisen in academia. It is the authors' goal to give
each student the intellectual framework that will allow
him or her to deal with the scientific aspects of
problems that come into public debate.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Science; Study and teaching (Higher); United States;
Textbooks; Science.; Study and teaching (Higher)",
tableofcontents = "On the motion of the heart and blood in animals
(1628) / William Harvey \\
On the mode of communication of cholera (1855) / John
Snow \\
Almagest (c. 100 AD) / Claudius Ptolemy \\
On the revolutions of the celestial spheres (1543) /
Nicolas Copernicus \\
Dialogues concerning the two chief world systems (1632)
/ Galileo Galilei \\
Mathematical principles of natural philosophy (1687) /
Isaac Newton \\
A Discussion of elliptical orbits of comets (1715) /
Edmond Halley \\
An Inquiry into the source of heat which is excited by
friction (1798) / Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford \\
On the secular cooling of the earth (1864) / William
Thomson, Lord Kelvin \\
Experiments done on the degree of heat of a few boiling
liquids (1724) / Daniel Fahrenheit \\
Reflections on the motive power of fire and on machines
fitted to develop that power (1824) / Sadi Carnot \\
Experiments and observation on electricity, made at
Philadelphia in America (1715) / Benjamin Franklin \\
Letter of Benjamin Franklin, Esq., to Peter Collinson
F.R.S. concerning an electrical kite (1752) / Benjamin
Franklin \\
The History and present state of electricity with
original experiments (1775) / Joseph Priestley \\
On the electricity excited by the mere contact of
conducting substances of different kinds (1800) /
Alessandro Volta \\
Experimental researches in electricity (1832) / Michael
Faraday \\
Electric radiation (1887) / Heinrich Hertz \\
Relativity: the special and general theory (1920) /
Albert Einstein \\
New system of chemical philosophy (1803) / John Dalton
\\
The Relation between the properties and atomic weights
of the elements (1869) / Dimitri Ivanovich Mendelev \\
On a new radioactive substance contained in pitchblende
(1903) / Marie Sklowdowska Curie \\
The Fundamental idea of wave mechanics (1933) / Erwin
Schr{\"o}dinger \\
Chemical treatise on air and fire (1777) / Carl Wilhelm
Scheele \\
Electrochemical researches on the decomposition of the
earths; with observations on the metals obtained from
the alkaline earths, and on the amalgam procured from
ammonia (1808) / Humphry Davy \\
The Breakthrough: the race for the superconductor
(1988) / Robert Hazen \\
Cathode rays (1897) / J. J. Thomson \\
The Scattering of alpha and beta particles by matter
and the structure of the atom (1911) / Ernest
Rutherford \\
Large Hadron Collider: the discovery machine (2008) /
Graham P. Collins \\
The Parallax of 61 Cygni (1838) / Friedrich Wilhelm
Bessel \\
Stellar energy (1939) / Henry Norris Russell \\
Periods of 25 variable stars in the small Magellanic
cloud (1912) / Henrietta Swan Leavitt \\
A Relation between distance and radial velocity among
extra-galactic nebulae (1929) / Edwin Hubble \\
The System of the world (1796) / Pierre Simon Laplace
\\
Experiments to determine the density of the earth
(1798) / Henry Cavendish \\
The Floors of the ocean (1959) / Bruce C. Heezen, Marie
Tharp, Maurice Ewing \\
Magnetic anomalies over ocean ridges (1963) / Frederick
J. Vine, Drummond H. Matthews \\
Theory of the earth, volume 1, with proofs and
illustrations, in four parts (1795) / James Hutton \\
An Equilibrium theory of insular zoogeography (1963) /
Robert H. MacArthur, Edward O. Wilson \\
Oriatricke, or physick refined, the common errors
therein refuted, and the whole art reformed and
rectified (1648) / John Baptista Van Helmont \\
The Families of plants: with their natural characters,
according to the number, figure, situation, and
proportion of all the parts of fructification (1737) /
Carl van Linn{\'e} (Carolus Linnaeus) \\
Micrographia: or some physiological descriptions of
minute bodies made by magnifying glasses (1665) /
Robert Hooke \\
Cellular pathology: as based upon physiological and
pathological histology (1860) / Rudolf Virchow \\
On the artificial production of urea (1828) / Friedrich
W{\"o}hler \\
Experiments in plant hybridization (1866) / Gregor
Mendel \\
The Mechanism of Mendelian heredity (1915) T. H.
Morgan, A. H. Sturtevant, H. J. Muller, C. B. Bridges
\\
A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid (1953) / James
D. Watson, Francis H. C. Crick \\
Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic
sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis
of sickle cell anemia (1985) / Randall K. Saiki and
colleagues \\
Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian
cells (1997) / Ian Wilmut and colleagues \\
On the origin of species by means of natural selection,
or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle
for life (1859) / Charles Darwin",
}
@Book{Podgorsak:2010:RPM,
editor = "Ervin B. Podgor{\v{s}}ak",
booktitle = "Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists",
title = "Radiation Physics for Medical Physicists",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
edition = "Second enlarged",
pages = "xxxiii + 745",
year = "2010",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00875-7",
ISBN = "3-642-00875-5, 3-642-00874-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-642-00875-7, 978-3-642-00874-0",
LCCN = "R895 .P632 2010",
bibdate = "Sat Apr 30 16:50:34 MDT 2011",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical
Engineering; SpringerLink: B{\"u}cher",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Radiology, Medical; Nuclear medicine; Particle
acceleration; Biomedical engineering; Physics",
tableofcontents = "Front Matter / i--xxxiii \\
1: Introduction to Modern Physics / 1--75 \\
2: Coulomb Scattering / 77--137 \\
3: Rutherford--Bohr Model of the Atom / 139--175 \\
4: Production of X Rays / 177--205 \\
5: Two Particle Collisions / 207--225 \\
6: Interactions of Charged Particles with Matter /
227--275 \\
7: Interactions of Photons with Matter / 277--375 \\
8: Energy Transfer and Energy Absorption in Photon
Interactions with Matter / 377--427 \\
9: Interactions of Neutrons with Matter / 429--449 \\
10: Kinetics of Radioactive Decay / 451--473 \\
11: Modes of Radioactive Decay/ 475--521 \\
12: Production of Radionuclides / 523--575 \\
13: Waveguide Theory / 577--607 \\
14: Particle Accelerators in Medicine / 609--643 \\
Bibliography / 645 \\
Appendices / 647 \\
Main Attributes of Nuclides Presented in this Book /
647 \\
Basic Characteristics of the Main Radioactive Decay
Modes / 651 \\
Short Biographies of Scientists Whose Work is Discussed
in This Book / 657 \\
Roman Letter Symbols / 703 \\
Greek Letter Symbols / 713 \\
Acronyms / 717 \\
Electronic Databases of Interest in Nuclear and Medical
Physics / 719 \\
International Organizations / 725 \\
Nobel Prizes for Research in X Rays / 727 \\
Index / 729",
}
@Book{Rogers:2010:MIS,
editor = "Kara Rogers",
booktitle = "The 100 Most Influential Scientists of All Time",
title = "The 100 Most Influential Scientists of All Time",
publisher = "Britannica Educational Publishers, in association with
Rosen Educational Services",
address = "New York, NY, USA",
pages = "360",
year = "2010",
ISBN = "1-61530-002-3 (library binding)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-61530-002-0 (library binding)",
LCCN = "Q162 .A15 2010",
bibdate = "Mon May 28 15:19:57 MDT 2012",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/o/oppenheimer-j-robert.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/t/turing-alan-mathison.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "The Britannica guide to the world's most influential
people",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Science; Popular works; History; Scientists;
Biography",
tableofcontents = "Introduction \\
Asclepius \\
Hippocrates \\
Aristotle \\
Pliny the Elder \\
Ptolemy \\
Galen of Pergamum \\
Avicenna \\
Roger Bacon \\
Leonardo da Vinci \\
Nicolaus Copernicus \\
Paracelsus \\
Andreas Vesalius \\
Tycho Brahe \\
Giordano Bruno \\
Galileo \\
Johannes Kepler \\
William Harvey \\
Robert Boyle \\
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek \\
Robert Hooke \\
John Ray \\
Sir Isaac Newton \\
Carolus Linnaeus \\
Henry Cavendish \\
Joseph Priestley \\
Luigi Galvani \\
Sir William Herschel \\
Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier \\
Pierre-Simon Laplace \\
Edward Jenner \\
John Dalton \\
Georges Cuvier \\
Alexander von Humboldt \\
Andr{\'e}-Marie Amp{\'e}re \\
Amedeo Avogadra \\
Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac \\
Sir Humphry Davy \\
J{\"o}ns Jacob Berzelius \\
John James Audubon \\
Michael Faraday \\
Sir Charles Lyell \\
Louis Agassiz \\
Charles Darwin \\
Sir Francis Galton \\
Gregor Mendel \\
Louis Pasteur \\
Alfred Russel Wallace \\
William Thomson \\
Joseph Lister \\
James Clerk Maxwell \\
Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleyev \\
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov \\
A. A. Michelson \\
Robert Koch \\
Sigmund Freud \\
Max Planck \\
Nettie Maria Stevens \\
William Bateson \\
Pierre Curie \\
Marie Curie \\
Henrietta Swan Leavitt \\
Ernest Rutherford \\
Carl Jung \\
Albert Einstein \\
Alfred Lothar Wegener \\
Sir Alexander Fleming \\
Niels Bohr \\
Erwin Schr{\"o}dinger \\
Selman Abraham Waksman \\
Edwin Powell Hubble \\
Linus Pauling \\
Enrico Fermi \\
Margaret Mead \\
Barbara McClintock \\
Leakey Family \\
George Gamow \\
J. Robert Oppenheimer \\
Hans Bethe \\
Maria Goeppert Mayer \\
Rachel Carson \\
Jacques-Yves Cousteau \\
Luis W. Alvarez \\
Alan M. Turing \\
Norman Ernest Borlaug \\
Jonas Edward Salk \\
Sir Fred Hoyle \\
Francis Harry Compton Crick \\
James Dewey Watson \\
Richard P. Feynman \\
Rosalind Franklin \\
Edward O. Wilson \\
Jane Goodall \\
Sir Harold W. Kroto \\
Richard E. Smalley \\
Robert F. Curl, Jr. \\
Stephen Jay Gould \\
Stephen W. Hawking \\
J. Craig Venter \\
Francis Collins \\
Steven Pinker",
}
@Book{Fernandez:2013:UMA,
author = "Bernard Fernandez and Georges Ripka",
booktitle = "Unravelling the Mystery of the Atomic Nucleus --- a
Sixty Year Journey 1896--1956",
title = "Unravelling the Mystery of the Atomic Nucleus --- a
Sixty Year Journey 1896--1956",
publisher = pub-SV,
address = pub-SV:adr,
pages = "xviii + 522",
year = "2013",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4181-6",
ISBN = "1-4614-4180-3 (hardcover), 1-4614-4181-1 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-4614-4180-9 (hardcover), 978-1-4614-4181-6
(e-book)",
LCCN = "QC773 .F47 2013",
bibdate = "Mon Apr 23 15:26:52 MDT 2018",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bethe-hans.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/g/gamow-george.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/pauli-wolfgang.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/peierls-rudolf.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/w/wigner-eugene.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
abstract = "\booktitle{Unravelling the Mystery of the Atomic
Nucleus} tells the story of how, in the span of barely
sixty years, we made a transition from the belief that
matter was composed of indivisible atoms, to the
discovery that in the heart of each atom lies a nucleus
which is ten thousand times smaller than the atom,
which nonetheless carries almost all its mass, and the
transformations of which involve energies that could
never be reached by chemical reactions. It was not a
smooth transition. The nature of nuclei, their
properties, the physical laws which govern their
behaviour, and the possibility of controlling to some
extent their transformations, were discovered in
discontinuous steps, following paths which occasionally
led to errors which in turn were corrected by further
experimental discoveries. The story begins in 1896 when
radioactivity was unexpectedly discovered and continues
up to the nineteen-sixties. The authors describe the
spectacular progress made by physics during that time,
which not only revealed a new form of matter, namely
nuclei, but also modified our way of thinking by
developing quantum mechanics and the theory of
relativity. The book is written in a clear and non
mathematical language which makes it both accessible
and instructive to laymen, physicists and students, as
well as to historians of science. It delves into
subjects which are of utmost importance for the
understanding of matter in our universe and for
understanding how this knowledge was achieved.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Substantially revised by the authors from the French
original, \booktitle{De l atome au noyau. Une approche
historique et de la physique nucl{\'e}aire}, Ellipses
(2006), and viewed by them as a second edition.",
subject = "Nuclear physics; History; stralingschemie;
deeltjesfysica; Pure sciences. Natural sciences
(general); quarks; History of physics; Nuclear
chemistry; wetenschapsgeschiedenis; Physics; fysica;
Nuclear physics.",
tableofcontents = "Radioactivity: The First Puzzles / 1 \\
The ``Uranic Rays'' of Henri Becquerel / 1 \\
The Discovery / 2 \\
Is It Really Phosphorescence? / 4 \\
What Is the Nature of the Radiation? / 5 \\
A Limited Impact on Scientists and the Public / 6 \\
Why 1896? / 7 \\
Was Radioactivity Discovered by Chance? / 7 \\
Polonium and Radium / 9 \\
Marya Sk{\l}odowska / 9 \\
Pierre Curie / 10 \\
Polonium and Radium: Pierre and Marie Curie Invent
Radiochemistry / 11 \\
Enigmas / 14 \\
Emanation from Thorium / 17 \\
Ernest Rutherford / 17 \\
Rutherford Studies Radioactivity: $\alpha$- and
$\beta$-Rays / 18 \\
$\beta$-Rays Are Electrons / 19 \\
Rutherford in Montreal: The Radiation of Thorium, the
Exponential Decrease / 19 \\
``Induced'' and ``Excited'' Radioactivity / 20 \\
Elster and Geitel: The Radioactivity of the Air and of
the Earth / 22 \\
A Third Type of Ray: $\gamma$-Rays / 24 \\
The Emanation of Thorium Is a Gas Belonging to the
Argon Family / 24 \\
A Proliferation of ``X'' Radiations / 25 \\
``An Enigma, a Deeply Astonishing Subject'' / 26 \\
The Puzzle Is Disentangled / 27 \\
$\alpha$-Rays Revisited / 29 \\
Radioactivity Is an Atomic Decay / 30 \\
The Puzzle Is Unravelled: Radioactive Families / 30 \\
Where Does the Energy of Radioactivity Come from? \\
The Conjecture of Rutherford / 32 \\
Experimental Evidence of Transmutation / 35 \\
Radioactivity is Understood. Radioactive Families / 35
\\
Consecrations and Mourning: The End of an Era / 37 \\
1903: Henri Becquerel Shares the Nobel Prize with
Pierre and Marie Curie / 37 \\
The Death of Pierre Curie / 39 \\
1908: Rutherford is Awarded the Nobel Prize / 40 \\
The Death of Henri Becquerel / 40 \\
References / 41 \\
A Nucleus at the Heart of the Atom / 47 \\
Prehistory of the Atom / 47 \\
Eighteenth Century: The Abbot Nollet / 48 \\
Beginning of the Nineteenth Century: John Dalton,
William Prout, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and Amp{\`e}re /
49 \\
Do Atoms Really Exist? / 50 \\
1865: Loschmidt Estimates the Size of Air Molecules /
51 \\
Spectral Lines: A First Indication of an Internal
Structure of Atoms / 52 \\
Jean Perrin Advocates the Reality of Atoms / 52 \\
1897: The Electrons Are in the Atom / 55 \\
Electric Discharges in Gases, Cathode Rays and the
Electron / 55 \\
``Dynamids'': The Atoms of Philipp Lenard / 55 \\
Numeric Attempts to Describe Spectral Rays: Balmer and
Rydberg / 56 \\
J. J. Thomson's First Model: An Atom Consisting
Entirely of Electrons / 57 \\
A Speculation of Jean Perrin: The Atom Is Like a Small
Scale Solar System / 57 \\
The ``Saturn'' Model of Hantaro Nagaoka / 58 \\
The ``Plum-Pudding'' Atom of J. J. Thomson / 59 \\
Charles Barkla Measures the Number of Electrons in an
Atom / 60 \\
The Scattering of $\alpha$ Particles Makes It Possible
to ``See'' a Nucleus in the Atom / 63 \\
An Observation of Marie Curie / 63 \\
William Henry Bragg: The Slowing Down of
$\alpha$-Particles in Matter / 63 \\
The ``Scattering'' of $\alpha$-Particles / 65 \\
The Nature of the $\alpha$-Particle: An Unresolved
Question / 66 \\
The First Geiger Counter / 67 \\
The Nature of the $\alpha$-Particle / 69 \\
Another Way to Count $\alpha$-Particles: Scintillations
/ 70 \\
Back to the Scattering of $\alpha$-Particles / 71 \\
The Experiments of Geiger and Marsden / 72 \\
Are the Large Deviations Caused by Multiple Small
Deviations? / 73 \\
Rutherford Invents the Nucleus / 74 \\
A Last Ingredient: Moseley Measures the Charge of the
Nucleus in the Atom / 77 \\
Barkla Creates X-ray Spectroscopy / 77 \\
The Diffraction of X-rays: Max von Laue, William Henry
and William Lawrence Bragg / 78 \\
Henry Moseley Measures the Charge of Nuclei / 79 \\
A Paradox / 81 \\
References / 83 \\
Quantum Mechanics: The Unavoidable Path / 89 \\
Branching Off / 89 \\
An Improbable Beginning / 91 \\
The Peak of Classical Mechanics / 91 \\
A Persistent Problem / 92 \\
1900: Max Planck Invents the Quantum of the Action / 94
\\
A Quantum of Action / 96 \\
Einstein and Light Quanta / 96 \\
The Specific Heat of Solids / 99 \\
The First Solvay Council and the Theory of Quanta / 99
\\
Niels Bohr: The Quanta Are in the Atom / 103 \\
Bohr Introduces Quanta in the Theory of the Atom / 103
\\
``On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules'' / 105
\\
Two Other Papers in Bohr's 1913 Trilogy / 108 \\
1913--1923: Victories and Setbacks / 109 \\
Skepticism, Enthusiasm and Adhesion / 109 \\
Confirmation: The Experiment of Franck and Hertz / 110
\\
A Proliferation of Optical Lines: The Zeeman and Stark
Effects / 110 \\
Arnold Sommerfeld: Elliptic Orbits and New Quantum
Numbers / 111 \\
Relativistic Corrections and the Fine Structure
Constant / 112 \\
A Hoax! / 113 \\
A Further Contribution of Einstein: The Interaction
Between Radiation and Matter / 113 \\
The Stark Effect: A Victory of the Theory of Quanta /
114 \\
The ``Correspondence Principle'' / 115 \\
Kossel, Bohr and the Mendeleev Table / 116 \\
The Rare Earths / 118 \\
1918, 1921 and 1922: Three Nobel Prizes Attributed to
Quanta / 118 \\
1925: Spin and the Pauli Principle / 121 \\
Wolfgang Pauli / 121 \\
Max Born / 122 \\
The Stern and Gerlach Experiment / 123 \\
The Compton Effect / 124 \\
A Strange Explanation of the Zeeman Effect / 125 \\
Pauli's Exclusion Principle / 126 \\
The ``Spin'' of the Electron / 127 \\
Quantum Mechanics / 131 \\
Louis de Broglie / 131 \\
Heisenberg and Matrix Mechanics / 133 \\
New Physics / 135 \\
Pauli Applies the New Mechanics to the Spectrum of
Hydrogen / 136 \\
The Schr{\"o}dinger Equation / 136 \\
Heisenberg and Schr{\"o}dinger, Two Sides of the Same
Coin / 139 \\
The Probabilistic Interpretation of Max Born and the
End of Determinism / 139 \\
The Pauli Matrices / 141 \\
Indistinguishable Particles: Bose-Einstein
``Statistics'' / 141 \\
Enrico Fermi: A New ``Statistics'' / 143 \\
Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac / 144 \\
``Bosons'' and ``Fermions'' / 147 \\
The Uncertainty Relations of Heisenberg / 148 \\
Nobel Acknowledgments / 152 \\
The Fifth Solvay Council: An Assessment of the New
Mechanics / 153 \\
The German Language, the Language of Quantum Mechanics
/ 154 \\
A Brief Bibliography / 155 \\
References / 157 \\
A Timid Infancy / 163 \\
The Atomic Nucleus in 1913 / 163 \\
The Discovery of Isotopes and the Measurement of Masses
of Nuclei / 165 \\
The Chemistry of Radioactive Products / 165 \\
Frederick Soddy / 166 \\
Isotopes / 166 \\
The Revival of Positively Charged ``Canal Rays'' / 168
\\
The First Physical Measurements of Atomic Masses / 168
\\
Francis Aston and the First Mass Spectrometer / 169 \\
The ``Whole Number Law'' and the Old Hypothesis of
William Prout / 171 \\
The Exceptional Mass of the Hydrogen Atom / 173 \\
A Nobel Prize for the ``Whole-Number Rule'' / 175 \\
The Atomic Masses Known in 1932: The Binding Energy of
Nuclei / 176 \\
An Enquiry Full of Surprises: $\beta$ Radioactivity /
179 \\
The Velocity of the $\beta$ Electrons / 180 \\
Otto Hahn / 180 \\
Lise Meitner / 182 \\
Hahn, Meitner and $\beta$ Radioactivity / 184 \\
The First ``$\beta$ Spectrometer'' / 185 \\
The Kaiser Wilhelm Institut / 186 \\
Clouds Are Gathering / 186 \\
James Chadwick: A Continuous $\beta$ Spectrum! / 187
\\
Is It Really a Continuous Spectrum? / 189 \\
In Berlin: The War / 190 \\
Lise Meitner Returns to $\beta$ Radioactivity / 190 \\
The Decisive Experiment of Charles Ellis / 191 \\
A Scandal: Energy May Not Be Conserved! / 193 \\
Geiger and Bothe: A ``Coincidence'' Experiment / 193
\\
The Idea of Wolfgang Pauli / 194 \\
But Why Are So Many Spectral Lines Observed? The Key to
the Mystery / 196 \\
The First Nuclear Reactions / 199 \\
The First Nuclear Reaction / 200 \\
Sir Ernest Rutherford, Cavendish Professor of Physics /
202 \\
New Nuclear Reactions / 202 \\
A Controversy Between Vienna and Cambridge / 203 \\
How Do the Transmutations Occur? / 205 \\
The Nucleus in 1920 According to Rutherford / 207 \\
The Size of the Nucleus / 208 \\
The Constitution of the Nucleus and of Isotopes / 208
\\
Rutherford the Visionary: The Neutron / 209 \\
Chadwick Hunts for New Forces / 210 \\
The Rapid Expansion of Experimental Means / 213 \\
Scintillation Methods / 213 \\
The Point Counter / 214 \\
The Geiger--M{\"u}ller Counter / 215 \\
A Digression: The Birth and Development of Wireless
Radio / 216 \\
The Electronically Amplified Ionization Chamber / 217
\\
Coincidence Measurements / 219 \\
The Measurement of the Energy of $\gamma$ Radiation /
220 \\
A Unique Detector: Wilson's Cloud Chamber / 222 \\
The Atomic Nucleus in 1930 / 227 \\
Some Certainties and One Enigma / 228 \\
At the Beginning of 1932, the Enigma Remains / 231 \\
References / 233 \\
1930--1940: A Dazzling Development / 241 \\
The Nucleus: A New Boundary / 241 \\
Quantum Mechanics Acting in the Nucleus / 242 \\
Salomon Rosenblum and the Fine Structure of $\alpha$
Radioactivity / 244 \\
1931: The First International Congress of Nuclear
Physics / 246 \\
The Discovery of an Exceptional Isotope: Deuterium /
249 \\
The Discovery of the Neutron / 253 \\
Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Ir{\`e}ne Joliot-Curie / 254 \\
Protons Are Ejected / 256 \\
The Neutron Is Revealed / 257 \\
Is the Neutron Lighter or Heavier than the Proton? /
258 \\
Nuclear Theory After the Discovery of the Neutron / 263
\\
Werner Heisenberg / 263 \\
Ettore Majorana / 267 \\
Eugene P. Wigner / 270 \\
Do the Protons and Neutrons form Shells as Electrons Do
in the Atom? / 271 \\
A New Particle: The Positron / 279 \\
Cosmic Rays / 279 \\
Blackett and Occhialini / 280 \\
Carl Anderson Discovers a Positive Electron / 282 \\
The Positive Electron of Anderson and that of Dirac /
283 \\
Ir{\`e}ne and Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric Joliot-Curie / 286 \\
The Birth of Particle Accelerators / 289 \\
Direct Acceleration: A High-Voltage Race / 290 \\
Acceleration in Steps / 295 \\
``Charge Independence'' of the Nuclear Force / 303 \\
The Discovery of Artificial Radioactivity / 305 \\
The Joliot-Curies After the Solvay Council / 307 \\
``A New Kind of Radioactivity'' / 308 \\
The Chemical Proof / 309 \\
It Spreads like Wildfire / 310 \\
The Importance of the Discovery / 311 \\
New Perspectives for Radioactive Indicators / 312 \\
The Death of Marie Curie / 313 \\
The 1935 Nobel Prizes Are Attributed to Chadwick and to
the Joliot-Curies / 314 \\
The School of Rome / 315 \\
The Theory of $\beta$ Decay / 316 \\
Neutron Physics in Rome / 318 \\
``Slow'' Neutrons / 321 \\
A New Field in Nuclear Physics / 323 \\
Resonances / 324 \\
Fermi Is Awarded the Nobel Prize. The End of the Rome
Team / 326 \\
The Great Exodus of Jewish Scientists Under Nazism /
327 \\
A Proliferation of Theories: Yukawa, Breit and Wigner,
Bohr / 331 \\
Hideki Yukawa / 331 \\
The First Theories of Nuclear Reactions / 335 \\
The Structure of the Nucleus According to Bohr in 1937
/ 338 \\
The Death of a Giant: Ernest Rutherford / 341 \\
Hans Bethe Sums Up the Situation in 1936--1937 / 343
\\
Hans Albrecht Bethe / 343 \\
The Structure of Nuclei / 344 \\
Nuclear Reactions / 348 \\
The Fission of Uranium / 349 \\
A Fragile Discovery: The Transuranic Elements / 349 \\
Loads of ``Transuranic'' Elements / 352 \\
At the Institut du Radium / 354 \\
Lise Meitner Flees Nazi Germany / 358 \\
Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann Set Again to Work / 359
\\
More and More Disconcerting Results / 360 \\
The Word Is Finally Uttered / 363 \\
The News Spreads to the United States / 364 \\
Confirmations / 365 \\
Niels Bohr: The Theory of Fission, Uranium 235 / 368
\\
The Number of Emitted Neutrons / 370 \\
Leo Szilard / 371 \\
Is a Chain Reaction Possible? / 372 \\
The Last Publications Before the War / 375 \\
Francis Perrin and the Critical Mass / 377 \\
French Patents / 378 \\
References / 381 \\
The Upheavals of the Second World War / 395 \\
A Chronology / 395 \\
The New Face of Physics After the War / 401 \\
Big Science: Physics on a Large Scale / 402 \\
Team Work / 402 \\
The H-Bomb: Political and Military Implications / 403
\\
The American Supremacy / 404 \\
Europe and Japan After the War / 405 \\
Is ``Big Science'' Really the Result of the War? / 409
\\
References / 411 \\
The Time of Maturity / 413 \\
New Experimental Means / 413 \\
New Accelerators Have Ever Increasing Energies / 414
\\
New Detectors, New Measuring Instruments / 419 \\
Data Accumulate / 425 \\
The Papers of Bethe / 425 \\
Real Transuranic Nuclei / 425 \\
The Lifetime of the Neutron / 429 \\
Electron Scattering and the Electric Charge
Distribution in Nuclei / 430 \\
The ``Shell'' Structure of Nuclei / 433 \\
A Model of Quasi-independent Particles? / 434 \\
The Symmetries and Supermultiplets of Wigner and
Feenberg / 434 \\
Arguments Put Forth by Maria Goeppert-Mayer / 435 \\
The Spin-Orbit Interaction / 436 \\
Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen / 437 \\
A Paradoxical Model / 438 \\
Elastic Scattering and the ``Optical Model'' / 441 \\
The Nucleus Is Like a Cloudy Crystal Ball / 442 \\
``Optical'' Attempts / 442 \\
The Woods--Saxon ``Optical'' Potential / 443 \\
The Computer: A Decisive Instrument / 444 \\
Direct Nuclear Reactions / 447 \\
The Stripping of a Deuteron / 448 \\
Direct Reactions and Reactions Which Proceed Though the
Formation of a Compound Nucleus / 452 \\
A Collective Behavior / 455 \\
Photonuclear Reactions / 455 \\
Giant Resonances / 456 \\
Are All Nuclei Spherical? / 457 \\
The Quadrupole Moment: An Indicator of Nuclear
Deformation / 458 \\
James Rainwater and Aage Bohr / 458 \\
Aage Bohr, the Resolution of a Paradox / 460 \\
A Unified Model of the Nucleus / 463 \\
Ben Mottelson / 463 \\
New Data, New Confirmations / 464 \\
Bohr and Mottelson: The Key to Nuclear Spectra / 465
\\
The Birth of Nuclear Spectroscopy / 467 \\
Nobel Awards / 468 \\
The Nuclear Force / 469 \\
The Discovery of the $\pi$ Meson / 469 \\
The $\pi^0$ Completes the Pion Trio / 470 \\
The Hard Core / 471 \\
Nuclear Matter / 473 \\
The Challenge / 473 \\
Keith Brueckner, Jeffrey Goldstone, Hans Bethe, and a
Few Others / 474 \\
Solid Foundations / 475 \\
And What About Niels Bohr's Original Objection? / 476
\\
The End of an Era / 476 \\
References / 479 \\
Where the Narrative Ends / 487 \\
Glossary / 491 \\
Bibliography of cited books / 513 \\
Index / 521 \\
The Periodic Law or Mendeleev table / 530",
}
@Book{Krause:2014:CHW,
author = "Michael Krause",
booktitle = "{CERN}: how we found the {Higgs} boson",
title = "{CERN}: how we found the {Higgs} boson",
publisher = pub-WORLD-SCI,
address = pub-WORLD-SCI:adr,
pages = "xiii + 243",
year = "2014",
ISBN = "981-4623-55-5 (hardcover), 981-4623-46-6 (paperback),
981-4623-48-2 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-981-4623-55-1 (hardcover), 978-981-4623-46-9
(paperback), 978-981-4623-48-3 (e-book)",
LCCN = "QC793 .K73 2014",
bibdate = "Thu Oct 30 06:58:24 MDT 2014",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1956--",
subject = "Higgs bosons",
tableofcontents = "1: The history of CERN \\
2: The practitioner: Rolf-Dieter Heuer \\
The atomic theory of Democritus of Abdera \\
Democritus' atomic model \\
3: The beginning of modern physics: Galileo,
Copernicus, and Kepler \\
4: The experimentalist: Tejinder S. Virdee \\
The four fundamental forces (interactions) \\
Quotes by and about Newton \\
Isaac Newton \\
5: Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bohr \\
The development of the atomic model \\
{Bohr}'s atomic model \\
6: The man who built the LHC: Lyn Evans \\
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) \\
7: Physics, music, and art: Tara Shears \\
8: The theorist: John Ellis \\
The standard model \\
9: Oersted--Amp{\`e}re--Faraday--Maxwell \\
Hans Christian Oersted (1777--1851) \\
Andr{\'e}-Marie Amp{\`e}re (1775--1836) \\
Michael Faraday (1791--1867) \\
Electromagnetic induction-classical field theory \\
Electromagnetism: James Clerk Maxwell \\
10: The communicator: Rolf Landua \\
Edwin Powell Hubble (1889--1953) \\
11: Albert Einstein (1879--1955) \\
Einstein quotes \\
12: The Japanese way: Masaki Hori \\
Antimatter I \\
The Michelson--Morley experiment \\
Antimatter II \\
Einstein's cosmological constant \\
13: The Nobel Prize Laureate: Carlo Rubbia \\
The Rubbiatron \\
14: The American friend: Sebastian White \\
The Flammarion engraving \\
The Crab Nebula --- Type II supernovae \\
Type 1A Supernovae \\
15: Friendly competitors: Sebastian White and Albert De
Roeck \\
ATLAS and CMS --- a healthy competition \\
16: Rock `n' roll, beer, billiards, and music: Jonathan
Butterworth \\
Beauty is where you find it \\
17: The Higgs boson: and then? \\
List of CERN Directors-General \\
Bibliography \\
Glossary \\
Index",
}
@Proceedings{Aaserud:2015:OHY,
editor = "Finn Aaserud and Helge Kragh",
booktitle = "One hundred years of the {Bohr} atom: proceedings from
a conference",
title = "One hundred years of the {Bohr} atom: proceedings from
a conference",
volume = "1",
publisher = "Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab",
address = "Copenhagen, Denmark",
pages = "559",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "87-7304-387-7",
ISBN-13 = "978-87-7304-387-5",
ISSN = "1904-5514",
LCCN = "QC172 .O63 2015",
bibdate = "Tue Nov 8 12:21:41 MST 2016",
bibsource = "https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
z3950.loc.gov:7090/Voyager",
series = "Scientia Danica. Series M, Mathematica et physica",
URL = "http://www.ijqf.org/wps/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Bohr-Book.pdf",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Proceedings of an international conference held at the
Royal Academy of Sciences and Letters in Copenhagen in
June 2013.",
subject = "Bohr, Niels; Congresses; Atoms; Atomic theory;
History; Quantum theory",
subject-dates = "Niels Bohr (1885--1962)",
tableofcontents = "Finn Aaserud / Preface / 9 \\
Helge Kragh / Introduction / 13 \\
J. L. Heilbron / ``My courage is ablaze so wildly'':
Niels Bohr en route to his quantum atom / 27 \\
Kirsten Hastrup / Prelude / 51 \\
Part 1. The quantum atom: Origins and popularization
\\
1.1 Finn Aaserud / Love and physics: Margrethe
N{\o}rlund and Niels Bohr's scientific creativity,
1910--1913 / 61 \\
1.2 Jaume Navarro / Plum puddings and Bohr's atom / 75
\\
1.3 Helge Kragh / The many faces of the Bohr atom / 95
\\
1.4 Arne Schirrmacher / Bohr's genuine metaphor: On
types, aims and uses of models in the history of
quantum theory / 111 \\
1.5 Kristian H. Nielsen / The Bohr atom bound in cloth:
Textual exposition of quantum theory in popular science
books, 1918--1924 / 141 \\
Part 2. Early atomic theory: Principles and techniques
\\
2.1 Michael Eckert / Extending Bohr: Sommerfeld's early
atomic theory, 1913--1916 / 161 \\
2.2 Robert Rynasiewicz / The (?) correspondence
principle / 175 \\
2.3 Martin J{\"a}hnert / Practising the correspondence
principle in the old quantum theory: Franck, Hund and
the Ramsauer effect / 200 \\
2.4 Anthony Duncan and Michel Janssen / The Stark
effect in the Bohr--Sommerfeld theory and in
Schr{\"o}dinger's wave mechanics / 217 \\
2.5 Enric P{\'e}rez and Blai Pi{\'e} Valls /
Ehrenfest's adiabatic hypothesis in Bohr's quantum
theory / 272 \\
2.6 Michiyo Nakane / The origins of action-angle
variables and Bohr's introduction of them in a 1918
paper / 290 \\
2.7 Jeroen van Dongen / Communicating the Heisenberg
uncertainty relations: Niels Bohr, complementarity and
the Einstein--Rupp experiments / 310 \\
Part 3. Philosophical and contemporary aspects \\
3.1 Giora Hon and Bernard R. Goldstein / Constitution
and model: Bohr's quantum theory and imagining the atom
/ 347 \\
3.2 Theodore Arabatzis and Despina Ioannidou / The role
of models and analogies in the Bohr atom / 360 \\
3.3 Guido Bacciagaluppi / Did Bohr understand EPR? /
377 \\
3.4 Thiago Hartz and Olival Freire Jr. / Uses and
appropriations of Niels Bohr's ideas about quantum
field measurement, 1930--1965 / 397 \\
3.5 Henrik Zinkernagel / Are we living in a quantum
world? Bohr and quantum fundamentalism / 419 \\
3.6 N. D. Hari Dass / The superposition principle in
quantum mechanics --- did the rock enter the foundation
surreptitiously? / 435 \\
3.7 Shan Gao / How do electrons move in atoms? From the
Bohr model to quantum mechanics / 450 \\
3.8 Michael Nauenberg / What happened to the
Bohr--Sommerfeld elliptic orbits in Schr{\"o}dinger's
wave mechanics? / 465 \\
Part 4. National and institutional aspects \\
4.1 Peter Robertson / Birthplace of a new physics ---
the early history of the Niels Bohr Institute / 481 \\
4.2 Shaul Katzir / Manchester at war: Bohr and
Rutherford on problems of science, war and
international communication / 495 \\
4.3 G{\'a}bor Pall{\'o} / The Bohr model's early
reception in Hungary: Hevesy and Bohr / 511 \\
4.4 Karl Grandin / ``I shall always follow your
progress with warm interest'': Niels Bohr as seen from
a Swedish perspective until 1930 / 522 \\
Authors' biographies / 547 \\
Name index / 556",
}
@Book{PaetzgenSchieck:2015:KNR,
author = "Hans {Paetz gen.Schieck}",
booktitle = "Key nuclear reaction experiments: discoveries and
consequences",
title = "Key nuclear reaction experiments: discoveries and
consequences",
publisher = pub-IOP,
address = pub-IOP:adr,
pages = "????",
year = "2015",
ISBN = "0-7503-1174-6 (print), 0-7503-1173-8 (e-book),
0-7503-1175-4 (mobi)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-7503-1174-8 (print), 978-0-7503-1173-1 (e-book),
978-0-7503-1175-5 (mobi)",
ISSN = "2053-2563",
LCCN = "QC794 .P345 2015",
bibdate = "Thu Jan 21 08:06:36 MST 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib",
series = "IOP expanding physics",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/book/978-0-7503-1173-1",
abstract = "In this book the author charts the developments in
nuclear physics since its inception around a century
ago by reviewing the key experiments that helped drive
and shape our understanding of the field, especially in
the context of the wider developments in physics in the
early 20th century. In addition to providing a path
through the field and the crucial events it looks at
how these experiments not only answered key questions
at the time but presented new challenges to the
contemporary perception of the nuclear and sub-atomic
worlds and how they helped develop our present
understanding of nuclear physics.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Dr. Hans Paetz gen. Schieck is an emeritus professor
of physics at Cologne University, a member and fellow
of the American Physical Society and a member of the
German Physical Society DPG. He is the author of
several books on nuclear physics and of many articles
in refereed journals.",
subject = "Nuclear reactions; Experiments; Nuclear physics;
Science / Physics / Nuclear",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
About the author \\
1. Introduction \\
1.1. Rutherford and evidence for the nuclear atom \\
1.2. The first true nuclear reaction \\
1.3. The role of accelerators \\
1.4. Detection methods \\
1.5. The neutron and the correct composition of nuclei
\\
1.6. Nuclear spectroscopy \\
1.7. Higher energies \\
1.8. General references and resources \\
2. Rutherford scattering and the atomic nucleus \\
2.1. Rutherford scattering cross section \\
3. The first true nuclear reaction and the discovery of
the proton \\
4 Extended matter and charge distributions of nuclei
\\
4.1. Hadron scattering experiments \\
4.2. Elastic electron scattering --- Hofstadter's
experiments \\
4.3. Key experiments with complementary methods \\
5. Halo nuclei and farewell to simple radius
systematics \\
6. The particle zoo \\
6.1. The pion \\
6.2. The first production of the antiproton in a
nuclear reaction \\
6.3. Discovery of the (electron) neutrino \\
6.4. Quasi-elastic electron scattering --- excited
nucleons and the particle zoo \\
6.5. Deep-inelastic lepton scattering --- partons
inside hadrons \\
7. Discovery of the neutron (nuclear kinematics, etc)
\\
7.1. Chadwick's discovery \\
7.2. The structure of nuclei and the role of neutrons
\\
8. The first precise determination of the neutron mass
and the binding energy of the deuteron \\
8.1. The photonuclear disintegration of the deuteron
\\
8.2. Neutron-proton capture \\
9. The first nuclear reaction with an accelerated beam
and the Cockcroft--Walton accelerator \\
10. Observation of direct interactions \\
10.1. Elastic scattering and the optical model \\
10.2. Direct (rearrangement) reactions \\
10.3. Stripping reactions \\
10.4. The Born approximation \\
11. Resonances and compound reactions \\
11.1. Generalities \\
11.2. Theoretical shape of the cross sections \\
11.3. Derivation of the partial-width amplitude for
nuclei (s-waves only) \\
11.4. The first evidence of resonant nuclear reactions
\\
11.5. Neutron resonances \\
11.6. Charged-particle resonances \\
11.7. The compound-nucleus model \\
12. Nuclear reactions and tests of conservation laws
\\
12.1. The first tests of parity violation in hadronic
reactions \\
12.2. First time-reversal tests \\
12.3. The NN interaction and isospin \\
13. Scattering of identical nuclei, exchange symmetry
and molecular resonances \\
13.1. The first observation of interference in the
scattering of identical nuclei \\
13.2. Studies of heavy-ion reactions and intermediate
structure \\
14. Nuclear fission and nuclear energy \\
15. The first double scattering and polarization in
p-$^4$He and the ($l \cdot s$) force \\
16. The first nuclear reaction of an accelerated
polarized beam from a polarized ion source (Basel) \\
17. The discovery of giant resonances",
}
@Book{Reed:2015:ABS,
author = "Bruce Cameron Reed",
booktitle = "The atomic bomb: the story of the {Manhattan Project}:
how nuclear physics became a global geopolitical
game-changer",
title = "The atomic bomb: the story of the {Manhattan Project}:
how nuclear physics became a global geopolitical
game-changer",
publisher = "Morgan and Claypool Publishers and IOP Publishing",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA and Bristol, UK",
pages = "239 (est.)",
year = "2015",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1088/978-1-6270-5991-6",
ISBN = "1-62705-990-3 (print), 1-62705-991-1 (e-book),
1-62705-993-8 (mobi)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-62705-990-9 (print), 978-1-62705-991-6 (e-book),
978-1-62705-993-0 (mobi)",
ISSN = "2053-2571 (print), 2054-7307 (electronic)",
ISSN-L = "2053-2571",
LCCN = "QC773.3.U5 R443 2015eb",
bibdate = "Tue Dec 8 08:41:58 MST 2015",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/frisch-otto.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/szilard-leo.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib",
series = "IOP concise physics",
URL = "http://iopscience.iop.org/book/978-1-6270-5991-6",
abstract = "This volume, prepared by an acknowledged expert on the
Manhattan Project, gives a concise, fast-paced account
of all major aspects of the project at a level
accessible to an undergraduate college or advanced
high-school student familiar with some basic concepts
of energy, atomic structure, and isotopes. The text
describes the underlying scientific discoveries that
made nuclear weapons possible, how the project was
organized, the daunting challenges faced and overcome
in obtaining fissile uranium and plutonium, and in
designing workable bombs, the dramatic Trinity test
carried out in the desert of southern New Mexico in
July 1945, and the bombings of Hiroshima and
Nagasaki.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
remark = "Version 20140601.",
subject = "Atomic bomb; United States; History; Nuclear physics.;
SCIENCE / Physics / Nuclear.; Atomic bomb.",
tableofcontents = "Preface \\
Introduction and overview \\
Prologue \\
Some scientific preliminaries \\
The Manhattan Project: a survey \\
The background science \\
Energy units, nuclear reactions and decay processes \\
The neutron, artificial radioactivity and new elements
\\
Nuclear fission: discovery \\
Nuclear fission: interpretation \\
Plutonium \\
The Manhattan Project \\
Szilard, Einstein, the President and MAUD \\
The Compton committee and the Manhattan Engineer
District \\
Bomb design: Los Alamos \\
Uranium enrichment: the Clinton Engineer Works \\
Plutonium: the pile program \\
Trinity, Hiroshima and Nagasaki \\
Target selection \\
Postwar planning begins \\
The missions \\
Aftermath \\
The Legacy of Manhattan and current nuclear weapons
deployments \\
Postwar political developments \\
The super and the P-5 \\
Nuclear tests, deployments and treaties \\
Epilogue",
}
@Book{Krivit:2016:LHP,
editor = "Steven B. Krivit",
booktitle = "Lost History: a Precursor to Modern Research in
Low-energy Nuclear Reactions (1912--1927)",
title = "Lost History: a Precursor to Modern Research in
Low-energy Nuclear Reactions (1912--1927)",
volume = "3",
publisher = "Pacific Oaks Press",
address = "San Rafael, CA, USA",
pages = "xvii + 380",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "0-9968864-0-0 (hardcover), 0-9968864-1-9 (paperback),
0-9968864-2-7 (Kindle), 0-9968864-3-5 (ePUB)",
ISBN-13 = "978-0-9968864-0-6 (hardcover), 978-0-9968864-1-3
(paperback), 978-0-9968864-2-0 (Kindle),
978-0-9968864-3-7 (ePUB)",
LCCN = "QC794.8.L69 K76 2016",
bibdate = "Mon May 20 14:58:13 MDT 2019",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;",
series = "Explorations in nuclear research",
URL = "http://stevenbkrivit.com/lost-history/",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
subject = "Low-energy nuclear reactions; Research; History;
Nuclear reactions",
}
@Book{Longair:2016:MEL,
author = "Malcolm Longair",
booktitle = "{Maxwell}'s Enduring Legacy",
title = "{Maxwell}'s Enduring Legacy",
publisher = pub-CAMBRIDGE,
address = pub-CAMBRIDGE:adr,
pages = "xxi + 664",
year = "2016",
ISBN = "1-107-08369-9",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-107-08369-1",
LCCN = "????",
bibdate = "Sun Jun 19 07:51:07 MDT 2016",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/hartree-douglas-r.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
URL = "http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/physics/general-and-classical-physics/maxwells-enduring-legacy-scientific-history-cavendish-laboratory",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
keywords = "Ernest Rutherford; Ernest Walton; James Chadwick;
James Clerk Maxwell; John Cockcroft; Douglas Rayner
Hartree",
shorttableofcontents = "Preface \\
Acknowledgements \\
Figure credits \\
Part I. To 1874 \\
1. Physics in the nineteenth century \\
2. Mathematics and physics in Cambridge in the
nineteenth century \\
Part II. 1874 to 1879 \\
3. The Maxwell era \\
Part III. 1879 to 1884 \\
4. Rayleigh's Quinquennium \\
Part IV. 1884 to 1919 \\
5. The challenges facing J. J. Thomson \\
6. The J. J. Thomson era, 1884--1900 --- the electron
\\
7. The Thomson era, 1900--19 --- atomic structure \\
Part V. 1919 to 1937 \\
8. Rutherford at McGill and Manchester Universities ---
new challenges in Cambridge \\
9. The Rutherford era --- the radioactivists1 \\
10. Rutherford era --- the seeds of the new physics \\
Part VI. 1938 to 1953 \\
11. Bragg and the war years \\
12. Bragg and the post-war years \\
Part VII. 1953 to 1971 \\
13. The Mott era --- an epoch of expansion \\
14. The Mott era --- radio astronomy and high energy
physics \\
15. The Mott era --- the growth of condensed matter
physics \\
Part VIII. 1971 to 1982 \\
16. The Pippard era --- a new laboratory and a new
vision \\
17. The Pippard era --- radio astronomy, high energy
physics and laboratory astrophysics \\
18. The Pippard era --- condensed matter physics \\
Part IX. 1984 to 1995 \\
19. The Edwards era --- a new epoch of expansion \\
20. The Edwards era --- new directions in condensed
matter physics \\
21. The Edwards era --- high energy physics and radio
astronomy \\
Part X. 1995 to present \\
22. Towards the new millennium and beyond \\
23. The evolution of the New Museums site \\
Notes \\
Bibliography \\
Author index \\
Index",
subject-dates = "James Clerk Maxwell (1831--1879)",
tableofcontents = "Preface page / xiii \\
Acknowledgements / xv \\
Figure credits / xvii \\
Part I To / 1874 \\
1 Physics in the nineteenth century / 3 \\
1.1 Discoveries in physics, 1687 to 1874 / 3 \\
1.2 Precise measurement and the determination of time /
5 \\
1.3 Fraunhofer, Kirchhoff and the development of
optical spectroscopy / 6 \\
1.4 Electricity and magnetism / 10 \\
1.5 The laws of thermodynamics / 24 \\
1.6 Atoms and molecules / 31 \\
1.7 Reflections / 34 \\
2 Mathematics and physics in Cambridge in the
nineteenth century / 35 \\
2.1 Pure and mixed mathematics at Cambridge / 35 \\
2.2 Attempts to reform mathematics teaching in
Cambridge / 37 \\
2.3 The Royal Commission report of 1852 and its
aftermath / 39 \\
2.4 William Cavendish and the founding of the
Laboratory / 42 \\
Part II 1874 to 1879 \\
3 The Maxwell era / 49 \\
3.1 The appointment of James Clerk Maxwell / 49 \\
3.2 The rise of experimental physics in Great Britain
in the latter half of the nineteenth century / 50 \\
3.3 The changing face of natural philosophy / 53 \\
3.4 Maxwell's manifesto: his inaugural lecture, 1871 /
54 \\
3.5 The building of the Cavendish Laboratory / 56 \\
3.6 Maxwell's Cavendish Laboratory: research / 60 \\
3.7 Undergraduate teaching / 71 \\
3.8 What had been achieved / 73 \\
Part III 1879 to 1884 \\
4 Rayleigh's quinquennium / 79 \\
4.1 Rayleigh's appointment / 79 \\
4.2 Teaching in Rayleigh's Cavendish: Glazebrook and
Shaw / 82 \\
4.3 Research in Rayleigh's Cavendish / 86 \\
4.4 Rayleigh's colleagues, graduate students and their
future employment / 92 \\
4.5 Rayleigh's legacy / 93 \\
Part IV 1884 to 1919 \\
5 The challenges facing J. J. Thomson / 97 \\
5.1 Thomson's election to the Cavendish Chair / 97 \\
5.2 Pure and applied physics in the 1880s / 98 \\
5.3 The developing research and teaching programme /
100 \\
5.4 Accommodation / 107 \\
6 The Thomson era, 1884--1900: the electron / 111 \\
6.1 Thomson's agenda / 111 \\
6.2 The conduction of electricity through gases / 118
\\
6.3 C. T. R. Wilson and the condensation of water
droplets / 122 \\
6.4 The revolutions of 1895 and 1896 / 124 \\
6.5 The discovery of the electron and its universality
/ 127 \\
6.6 Physics in 1900 / 137 \\
7 The Thomson era, 1900--1919: atomic structure / 139
\\
7.1 The problems of building models of atoms / 139 \\
7.2 Thomson and the numbers of electrons in atoms / 141
\\
7.3 Richardson and the law of thermionic emission / 145
\\
7.4 Thomson, Aston and positive rays / 147 \\
7.5 Towards the old quantum theory / 150 \\
7.6 Wilson's cloud chamber / 156 \\
7.7 Bragg's law and the X-ray spectra of the chemical
elements / 159 \\
7.8 The war years / 166 \\
7.9 The end of an era / 166 \\
Part V 1919 to 1937 \\
8 Rutherford at McGill and Manchester universities: new
challenges in Cambridge / 171 \\
8.1 The changing frontiers of physics research / 171
\\
8.2 Rutherford at McGill and Manchester universities /
173 \\
8.3 The aftermath of war / 183 \\
8.4 The undergraduate teaching programme / 187 \\
8.5 Accommodation, finance and management / 190 \\
9 The Rutherford era: the radioactivists / 194 \\
9.1 Rutherford and nuclear transformations / 194 \\
9.2 Shimizu, Blackett and the cloud chamber / 199 \\
9.3 Blackett and Ochiallini: cosmic rays and the
discovery of the positron / 202 \\
9.4 Wynn-Williams, thyratrons and the scale-of-two
counter / 206 \\
9.5 Chadwick and the discovery of the neutron / 209 \\
9.6 Cockcroft, Gamow and Walton: splitting the atom /
213 \\
9.7 Ellis, Pauli, Fermi and -decay / 218 \\
9.8 The discovery of nuclear fission / 222 \\
9.9 The exodus of the radioactivists / 224 \\
10 The Rutherford era: the seeds of the new physics /
226 \\
10.1 Experimental and theoretical physics / 226 \\
10.2 Appleton and the physics of the ionosphere / 228
\\
10.3 Kapitsa and the Mond Laboratory / 233 \\
10.4 Superconductivity and superfluidity: Kapitsa,
Allen, Misener and Jones / 238 \\
10.5 Geoffrey Taylor: continuum and fluid mechanics /
243 \\
10.6 The end of an era / 249 \\
Part VI 1938 to 1953 \\
11 Bragg and the war years / 253 \\
11.1 Lawrence Bragg at Manchester and the National
Physical Laboratory / 253 \\
11.2 Changing directions: Bragg and the immediate
pre-war years / 255 \\
11.3 The war years / 260 \\
11.4 The Tube Alloys and Manhattan projects / 262 \\
11.5 G. I. Taylor and high-energy explosions / 264 \\
11.6 Radar / 266 \\
11.7 De Bruyne and glues for aircraft structures / 269
\\
11.8 Impact of the war years / 270 \\
12 Bragg and the post-war years / 272 \\
12.1 Restructuring the Laboratory: the immediate
post-war years / 272 \\
12.2 Teaching / 276 \\
12.3 Electronic computing: EDSAC and EDSAC 2 / 277 \\
12.4 Nuclear physics / 280 \\
12.5 Crystallography / 284 \\
12.6 The MRC Research Unit for the Study of the
Molecular Structure of Biological Systems / 286 \\
12.7 Ratcliffe, the Radio Group and the birth of radio
astronomy / 295 \\
12.8 Electron microscopy / 302 \\
12.9 Low-temperature physics / 308 \\
12.10 Other research activities / 313 \\
12.11 The Cavendish Collection of Historic Scientific
Instruments / 317 \\
12.12 The end of the Bragg era / 317 \\
Part VII 1953 to 1971 \\
13 The Mott era: an epoch of expansion / 321 \\
13.1 Mott's pre-Cavendish days / 321 \\
13.2 Strategic decisions in research / 322 \\
13.3 Mott and education / 328 \\
13.4 The evolving group structure of the Laboratory /
329 \\
13.5 Planning the move to West Cambridge / 329 \\
14 The Mott era: radio astronomy and high-energy
physics / 335 \\
14.1 The growth of the Radio Astronomy Group / 335 \\
14.2 The 3CR catalogue and the discovery of quasars /
341 \\
14.3 The development of earth rotation aperture
synthesis / 343 \\
14.4 Interplanetary scintillation (IPS) and the
discovery of pulsars / 349 \\
14.5 The cosmic microwave background radiation / 352
\\
14.6 High-energy physics / 353 \\
15 The Mott era: the growth of condensed matter physics
/ 358 \\
15.1 Low-temperature physics / 358 \\
15.2 Electron microscopy / 371 \\
15.3 Crystallography / 378 \\
15.4 Physics and chemistry of solids / 381 \\
15.5 Solid state theory / 389 \\
15.6 The teaching of theoretical physics / 393 \\
15.7 Mott's legacy / 395 \\
Part VIII 1971 to 1982 \\
16 The Pippard era: a new Laboratory and a new vision /
399 \\
16.1 Pippard as Cavendish Professor / 399 \\
16.2 The new Cavendish Laboratory / 401 \\
16.3 Teaching / 406 \\
16.4 Implementing Pippard's vision for condensed matter
physics / 408 \\
17 The Pippard era: radio astronomy, high-energy
physics and laboratory astrophysics / 414 \\
17.1 The Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory / 414 \\
17.2 Wind power / 420 \\
17.3 High-energy physics / 422 \\
17.4 The Energy Research Group / 430 \\
17.5 Laboratory astrophysics / 431 \\
18 The Pippard era: condensed matter physics / 436 \\
18.1 Physics and chemistry of solids / 436 \\
18.2 Pepper and the quantum Hall effect / 440 \\
18.3 The HREM, STEM and metal physics / 442 \\
18.4 Low-temperature physics / 445 \\
18.5 Theory of condensed matter / 450 \\
18.6 The Pippard era concluded / 454 \\
Part IX 1984 to 1995 \\
19 The Edwards era: a new epoch of expansion / 459 \\
19.1 Expansion of the Laboratory's programme / 459 \\
19.2 Teaching: the three/four-year physics course / 461
\\
20 The Edwards era: new directions in condensed matter
physics / 467 \\
20.1 Pepper and semiconductor physics / 467 \\
20.2 Microelectronics / 471 \\
20.3 Polymers and colloids / 474 \\
20.4 Optoelectronics / 477 \\
20.5 High-temperature superconductivity and the IRC /
482 \\
20.6 Low-temperature physics / 487 \\
20.7 Microstructural physics / 495 \\
20.8 Physics and chemistry of solids / 497 \\
20.9 Theory of condensed matter / 503 \\
21 The Edwards era: high-energy physics and radio
astronomy / 506 \\
21.1 High-energy physics: the LEP era / 506 \\
21.2 Radio astronomy: new initiatives / 510 \\
Part X 1995 to present \\
22 Towards the new millennium and beyond / 521 \\
22.1 The end of history? / 521 \\
22.2 Management, administration, responsibility and
accountability / 522 \\
22.3 The evolution of the staff profile / 524 \\
22.4 New areas of research / 528 \\
22.5 The Cavendish research programme in 2016 / 534 \\
22.6 The extreme universe / 535 \\
22.7 The biological universe / 537 \\
22.8 The quantum universe / 540 \\
22.9 The materials universe / 550 \\
22.10 The Cavendish III project / 556 \\
Appendix: The evolution of the New Museums site / 561
\\
Notes / 571 \\
References / 589 \\
Author index / 640 \\
Subject index / 651",
}
@Book{Rodgers:2019:TAS,
author = "Glen E. Rodgers",
booktitle = "Travelling with the Atom: a Scientific Guide to
{Europe} and Beyond",
title = "Travelling with the Atom: a Scientific Guide to
{Europe} and Beyond",
publisher = "Royal Society of Chemistry",
address = "Cambridge, UK",
pages = "xxxii + 551",
year = "2019",
ISBN = "1-78801-528-2 (paperback), 1-78801-702-1 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-1-78801-528-8 (paperback), 978-1-78801-702-2
(e-book)",
LCCN = "QC171.2 .R63 2020",
bibdate = "Fri Apr 3 08:52:49 MDT 2020",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/bohr-niels.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/b/born-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/c/clerk-maxwell-james.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/debroglie-louis.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/d/dirac-p-a-m.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/fermi-enrico.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/h/heisenberg-werner.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/m/meitner-lise.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/p/planck-max.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/s/schroedinger-erwin.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/einstein.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
author-dates = "1944--",
subject = "Atomic theory; History; Atoms; Physicists",
tableofcontents = "1: Traveling with the History of the Atomic Concept
/ 1 \\
2: Bookending the Atom: Boyle and Schr{\"o}dinger
(Southern Ireland and Dublin) / 10 \\
3: Pneumatists Set the Atomic Stage: Boyle, Hooke,
Newton, Black, Cavendish, Priestley, and Davy (Western
England and Northumberland, Pennsylvania) / 30 \\
4: Hard Spheres and Pictograms, the First Concrete
Atomic Theory: John Dalton (Northern England and
Manchester) / 76 \\
5: Electricity and the Atom: Davy, Faraday, Clerk
Maxwell, and Thomson (England and Scotland, 1801--1907)
/ 99 \\
6: The Brits, Led by the ``Crocodile'' and His Boys,
Take the Atom Apart: Ernest Rutherford (England,
Scotland, Ireland, New Zealand, and Montreal) / 140 \\
7: Scientists at the Heart of Westminster Abbey / 176
\\
8: The New French Chemistry and Atomism: Franklin,
Lavoisier, Berthollet, Gay-Lussac, Amp{\`e}re ) (Paris
I) / 196 \\
9: Atoms Go South: The Italians Volta, Avogadro, and
Cannizzaro (Italy) / 222 \\
10: Questioning the Reality of Atoms on the Ground:
Loschmid, Mach, Boltzmann, and Ostwald (Germany and
Austria) / 244 \\
11: Lighting the Dark Path to Atomism: Spectroscopy
Shows the Way: Fraunhofer, Bunsen, and Kirchhoff
(Germany I) / 264 \\
12: The Danes Jump In: {\O}rsted and Bohr / 284 \\
13: R{\"o}ntgen Rays Revolutionize Physics and Lead to
the Inner Atom (Germany II) / 311 \\
14: The Discovery That Atoms ``Fly to Bits'': Becquerel
and the Curies (Paris and Warsaw) / 327 \\
15: Quantum Mechanics Reluctantly Proposed: Planck and
Einstein (Germany and Switzerland) / 359 \\
16: Quantum Mechanics Brings Uncertainty to the Atom:
de Broglie, Schr{\"o}dinger, Heisenberg, Dirac, and
Born (France, Switzerland, England, Austria, and
Germany) / 386 \\
17: Nuclear Physics with ``the Pope'': Fission and the
Hahn\slash Meitner Controversy: Fermi, Hahn, Meitner,
Heisenberg (Italy, Germany, Austria, Sweden, and
Norway) / 412 \\
18: Mendeleev's and Our Path to the Periodic Table:
Mendeleev, Meyer, and Winkler (Russian and Germany) /
447 \\
19: Stockholm, the Atom and the Nobel Prizes:
Berzelius. Scheele, Arrhenius, and the Atomic Nobel
Prizes (Sweden) / 474 \\
Appendix / 510 \\
Place Index / 519 \\
Subject Index / 533",
}
@Book{Dylla:2020:SJP,
author = "H. Frederick Dylla",
booktitle = "Scientific Journeys: a Physicist Explores the Culture,
History and Personalities of Science",
title = "Scientific Journeys: a Physicist Explores the Culture,
History and Personalities of Science",
publisher = "Springer",
address = "Cham, Switzerland",
pages = "xxv + 222",
year = "2020",
DOI = "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55800-0",
ISBN = "3-030-55799-5 (paperback), 3-030-55800-2 (e-book)",
ISBN-13 = "978-3-030-55799-7 (paperback), 978-3-030-55800-0
(e-book)",
LCCN = "Q125 .D955 2020",
bibdate = "Tue May 4 06:37:04 MDT 2021",
bibsource = "fsz3950.oclc.org:210/WorldCat;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/f/feynman-richard-p.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/bibnet/authors/r/rutherford-ernest.bib;
https://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/master.bib",
abstract = "This collection of essays traces a scientific journey
bookmarked by remarkable mentors and milestones of
science. It provides fascinating reading for everyone
interested in the history, public appreciation, and
value of science, as well as giving first-hand accounts
of many key events and prominent figures. The author
was one of the ``sputnik kids'' growing up in the US at
the start of the space age. He built a working laser
just two years after they were first invented, an
experience that convinced him to become a physicist.
During his 50-year career in physics, many
personalities and notable events in science and
technology helped to form his view of how science
contributes to the modern world, including his
conviction that the impact of science can be most
effective when introduced within the context of the
humanities --- especially history, literature and the
arts. From the Foreword by former U.S. Congressman,
Rush D. Holt: In this volume, we have the wide-ranging
thoughts and observations of Fred Dylla, an
accomplished physicist with an engineer's fascination
for gadgets, a historian's long perspective, an
artist's aesthetic eye, and a teacher's passion for
sharing ideas. Throughout his varied career [\ldots{}]
his curiosity has been his foremost characteristic and
his ability to see the connection between apparently
disparate things his greatest skill. [\ldots{}] Here he
examines the roots and growth of innovation in examples
from Bell Laboratories, Edison Electric Light Company,
and cubist painter Georges Braque. He considers the
essential place of publishing in science, that epochal
intellectual technique for learning how the world
works. He shows the human enrichment and practical
benefits that derive from wise investments in
scientific research, as well as the waste resulting
from a failure to embrace appropriate technologies.",
acknowledgement = ack-nhfb,
shorttableofcontents = "Introduction \\
Part 1: Signposts \\
Part 2: Mentors and Milestones \\
Part 3: Science Policy Matters \\
Part 4: Communicating Science \\
Part 5: Art and Science \\
Epilogue",
subject = "Physics; Science; Social aspects; Technology; History,
Modern; Printing; Publishers and publishing; Popular
Science in Physics; Societal Aspects of Physics,
Outreach and Education; Popular Science in Technology;
Modern History; Printing and Publishing; US Politics;
History, Modern; Physics; Printing; Publishers and
publishing; Social aspects; Technology; United States;
Politics and government",
tableofcontents = "Part I: Signposts \\
1: Literature and Legacy Flow Along the Rhine / 3 \\
2: Invention and Discovery: Fleming and Edison / 7 \\
3: Rutherford's Nuclear World / 11 \\
4: Fueling Science for War and Peace / 17 \\
5: Shelter Island's Famous Physicists / 21 \\
6: Feynman's Scientific Integrity / 25 \\
7: Calculating from Memory / 29 \\
8: The Electronic Water Cooler / 33 \\
9: Lessons from Steve Jobs / 37 \\
10: What We Hear from Bose / 41 \\
11: The French Connection / 45 \\
12: Mr. Fresnel's Gift to the World / 49 \\
13: Lighting the Way for Innovation / 53 \\
14: China's Science Ambassador / 59 \\
15: Bringing Science Back to Vietnam / 63 \\
Part II: Mentors and Milestones \\
16: Exciting the Imagination: My First Laser / 69 \\
17: The Master Teacher / 75 \\
18: How Long is the Fuse on Fusion? 83 \\
19: Excitement and Disappointment: The Emotions of
Science / 89 \\
20: Considering Future Energy Options: Extrapolations
from a Real Experiment / 93 \\
21: My Encounters with the Queen of Carbon / 97 \\
22: A Prize Hidden Under a Piece of Tape / 101 \\
23: The Big Machine / 105 \\
24: The Collider that Couldn't / 111 \\
25: One Man Can Make a Difference / 115 \\
26: A Bright Light in Virginia / 125 \\
27: Gravity's Songs / 133 \\
Part III: Science Policy Matters \\
28: Innovation in a Young Nation / 143 \\
29: Big and Small Science: No Need to Choose / 147 \\
30: Reminding All of Us That Basic Research Pays Off /
149 \\
31: Science and Engineering: Hand-in-Hand / 153 \\
32: The Professor is on the Screen / 157 \\
33: Go Visit a Science Museum / 161 \\
Part IV: Communicating Science \\
34: Illuminating Manuscripts / 167 \\
35: Science Must Navigate the Gale of Creative
Destruction / 171 \\
36: Roundtables Help / 175 \\
37: Imagine a World Without Editors / 179 \\
38: Please Read My Paper / 183 \\
39: Getting It Right / 187 \\
40: A Vision for Open Scholarship / 191 \\
41: The Scientific Journal Marks 350 / 193 \\
Part V: Art and Science \\
42: Time Exposed for Science / 199 \\
43: Science, Art, and Theater / 203 \\
44: In and Out of the Plane / 207 \\
45 Following the White Line / 211 \\
Acknowledgements / 217 \\
Epilogue / 221",
}
